CN110249758A - A kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110249758A CN110249758A CN201910667522.XA CN201910667522A CN110249758A CN 110249758 A CN110249758 A CN 110249758A CN 201910667522 A CN201910667522 A CN 201910667522A CN 110249758 A CN110249758 A CN 110249758A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- bottom plate
- fixed
- sowing
- agricultural
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
- A01G25/092—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like movable around a pivot centre
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing devices, it is specifically a kind of to drive traveling wheel rotation to drive roller to rotate using bottom plate is mobile, the discharge nozzle and curved baffle of feed inlet and fabric hole cooperation charging basket bottom on roller realize the function of interval sowing, and after the completion of sowing, turntable is driven to rotate using the roller of rotation, device with sowing and the double action poured, it efficiently solves existing seeding technique and passes through artificial seeding or unmanned plane sprinkling sowing mostly, artificial seeding is inefficient, and airplane spray sows problem at high cost.Discharge nozzle is provided with below charging basket, discharge nozzle is bonded roller upper surface, roller is rotatably dispose on the fixed frame being fixed on bottom plate, wherein, the opposite sides of roller offers feed inlet and fabric hole respectively, and fabric hole is that a row is multiple, and curved baffle is bonded the lower surface of roller, and be connected on curved baffle and be fixed with a row and sow pipe, sowing pipe is across bottom plate and fixed thereto.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture field, specifically a kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device.
Background technique
Sowing is one of arable farming measure.It is that will sow material by certain amount and mode, is sown into certain depth in due course
Operation in soil layer.Sowing directly affects the growth and development and yield of crop whether appropriate.To improve seeding quality, removed before sowing
The preparation of seed treatment and labour, animal power and seeding machinary etc. is also carried out outside fine site preparation.
Common mode broadcasts sowing, drilling, program request etc..It broadcasts sowing and seed is equably spread on to field surface.According to crop
Different characteristics and local actual conditions, can earthing or not earthing after broadcasting sowing.Broadcasting sowing is a kind of ancient and extensive seeding method,
It operates by hand mostly, easy saving of labor；Seed is sown into soil layer by drilling with embarking on journey.Feature is that depth of planting is more consistent, kind
The distribution uniform of son in the line, is convenient for the management measures such as inter-row cultivation weeding, fertilising and mechanically actuated, thus is current
A kind of widely applied mode
But existing sowing, mostly by artificial seeding or unmanned plane sprinkling sowing, artificial seeding is inefficient, airplane spray
It sows at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming in the prior art being previously mentioned in technology based on the above background, the present invention provides a kind of agricultures thus
With equidistant automatic sowing device.
The present invention overcomes the above technical problem by using following technical solution, specifically:
A kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device, including the charging basket above bottom plate, fixed bottom plate, the rolling that is arranged in below charging basket
Cylinder, the curved baffle below roller and sowing pipe, the charging basket top are connected to and are fixed with loading hopper, set below charging basket
It is equipped with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle is bonded roller upper surface, and roller is rotatably dispose on the fixed frame being fixed on bottom plate, wherein rolling
The opposite sides of cylinder offers feed inlet and fabric hole respectively, and fabric hole is that a row is multiple, and curved baffle is bonded the following table of roller
Face, and be connected on curved baffle and be fixed with a row and sow pipe, sowing pipe is across bottom plate and fixed thereto.
As a further solution of the present invention: side rotation is provided with traveling wheel below the bottom plate, and traveling wheel passes through the
The side wall of one driving member connection roller.
As the present invention further scheme: the front of the fixed frame be fixed with for the set that drags machine to be connected
Ring.
As further scheme of the invention: further including pouring component, the pouring component includes being rotatably arranged on bottom
Turntable, the suction cylinder being fixed on bottom plate on plate and the water tank being fixed on above suction cylinder, wherein the side wall and charging basket of water tank
It is fixedly connected, turntable connects another side wall of roller by the second driving member.
As further scheme of the invention: side wall outer rim articulated linkage one end of the turntable, the connecting rod other end turn
It is dynamic to be connected on stick harness, the inner wall of the outer fringe surface palette suction cylinder of stick harness, wherein suction cylinder passes through water pipe joining water box
Bottom, be provided with check valve at the bottom that water pipe is located at water tank, and the lower part of suction cylinder is connected to cloth by another check valve
Water pipe.
As the present invention further scheme: the top fixation of the water tank is simultaneously communicated with water-adding bucket for adding water.
As further scheme of the invention: the water distributor is fixed on the lower surface of bottom plate, equidistantly sets on water distributor
Multiple sparge pipes are equipped with, and are rotatably connected to driven wheel with respect to traveling wheel side in bottom plate.
After using the above structure, the present invention compared to the prior art, has following advantages: driving walking using bottom plate is mobile
To drive roller to rotate, the discharge nozzle and curved baffle of feed inlet and fabric hole cooperation charging basket bottom on roller are real for wheel rotation
It is now spaced the function of sowing, and after the completion of sowing, drives turntable to rotate using the roller of rotation, turntable is driven by connecting rod to be filled in
Column reciprocating walking disperses to spray to which the aqueous in water tank to be constantly pumped into suction cylinder, then by the sparge pipe on water distributor, tool
There is the double action of sowing and pouring, substantially increases the efficiency of sowing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of roller and curved baffle in agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water distributor and sparge pipe in agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device.
In figure: 1- bottom plate；2- water tank；3- charging basket；4- loading hopper；5- roller；6- fixed frame；7- curved baffle；8- sowing
Pipe；The first driving member of 9-；10- traveling wheel；The second driving member of 11-；12- turntable；13- connecting rod；14- stick harness；15- suction cylinder；16-
Water pipe；17- water-adding bucket；18- check valve；19- water distributor；20- driven wheel；21- feed inlet；22- fabric hole；23- sparge pipe.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the present invention can be realized with many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
In addition, the element in the present invention referred to as " is fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be with
It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level
", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not meant to be the only embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device, including bottom plate 1, fixed bottom plate 1
The charging basket 3 of top, the roller 5 being arranged in below charging basket 3, the curved baffle 7 below roller 5 and sowing pipe 8；
Furthermore, it is understood that loading hopper 4 is connected to and be fixed with above the charging basket 3, discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle are provided with below charging basket 3
It is bonded 5 upper surface of roller, roller 5 is rotatably dispose on the fixed frame 6 being fixed on bottom plate 1, wherein the opposite sides of roller 5
Feed inlet 21 and fabric hole 22 are offered respectively, fabric hole 22 is that a row is multiple, and curved baffle 7 is bonded the lower surface of roller 5, and
Be connected on curved baffle 7 and be fixed with a row and sow pipe 8, sowing pipe 8 passes through bottom plate 1 and fixed thereto, rotates roller 5, into
When material mouth 21 is directed at discharge nozzle, the kind material in charging basket 3 is fallen in roller 5, when fabric hole 22 is directed at sowing pipe 8, by roller 5
In kind material by sowing pipe 8 be discharged, thus realize spacing sowing function.
In order to which mobile sowing is better achieved, 1 lower section side of the bottom plate rotation is provided with traveling wheel 10, and traveling wheel 10 is logical
The side wall for crossing the first driving member 9 connection roller 5, drives roller 5 to rotate during bottom plate 1 is walked using the first driving member 9,
To realize the function of equidistant interval sowing；
Preferably, the front of the fixed frame 6 be fixed with for the lantern ring that drags machine to be connected, by dragging machine that bottom plate 1 is driven to walk
It moves that traveling wheel 10 is driven to rotate.
Embodiment 2
It generally requires to carry out a moisturizing pouring, in order to save time and process, another embodiment of the present invention to kind of a material after the completion of sowing
In, a kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device further includes pouring component；
The pouring component includes the turntable 12 being rotatably arranged on bottom plate 1, the suction cylinder 15 being fixed on bottom plate 1 and is fixed on
The water tank 2 of 15 top of suction cylinder, wherein the side wall of water tank 2 is fixedly connected with charging basket 3, and turntable 12 is connected by the second driving member 11
Another side wall for connecing roller 5 drives turntable 12 to rotate by the roller 5 of rotation, to drive the work of suction cylinder 15 from water tank 2
It draws water and soil after planting is poured；
Further, 13 one end of side wall outer rim articulated linkage of the turntable 12,13 other end of connecting rod are rotatably connected on stick harness 14
On, the inner wall of the outer fringe surface palette suction cylinder 15 of stick harness 14, wherein suction cylinder 15 passes through 16 joining water box 2 of water pipe
Bottom, is provided with check valve 18 at the bottom that water pipe 16 is located at water tank 2, and the top fixation of water tank 2 is simultaneously communicated with for adding water
Water-adding bucket 17, and the lower part of suction cylinder 15 is connected to water distributor 19 by another check valve 18, and water distributor 19 is fixed on bottom plate 1
Lower surface, is equidistantly provided with multiple sparge pipes 23 on water distributor 19, and bottom plate 1 with respect to 10 side of traveling wheel be rotatably connected to from
Driving wheel 20 drives connecting rod 13 that stick harness 14 is driven to move back and forth on the inner wall of suction cylinder 15, utilizes water by the turntable 12 of rotation
Aqueous in water tank 2 is constantly pumped into suction cylinder 15 by pipe 16 and check valve 18, then is discharged into water distributor 19 from suction cylinder 15,
It is sprayed from sparge pipe 23 evenly, reaches pouring purpose.
According to the specific descriptions of above-described embodiment, being apparent from the working principle of the invention is: rotation roller 5, in feed inlet 21
When being directed at discharge nozzle, the kind material in charging basket 3 is fallen in roller 5, when fabric hole 22 is directed at sowing pipe 8, by the kind in roller 5
Material is discharged by sowing pipe 8, to realize the function of spacing sowing, 9 band of the first driving member is utilized during bottom plate 1 is walked
Dynamic roller 5 rotates, so that the function of equidistant interval sowing is realized, by dragging machine that bottom plate 1 is driven to walk about to drive traveling wheel 10
Rotation drives turntable 12 to rotate by the roller 5 of rotation, so that the work of suction cylinder 15 be driven to draw water from water tank 2 to after planting
Soil poured, drive connecting rod 13 that stick harness 14 is driven back and forth to move on the inner wall of suction cylinder 15 by the turntable 12 of rotation
It is dynamic, the aqueous in water tank 2 is constantly pumped into suction cylinder 15 using water pipe 16 and check valve 18, then be discharged into water distribution from suction cylinder 15
It in pipe 19, is equably sprayed from sparge pipe 23, reaches pouring purpose.
It should be noted that water distributor is the application of the prior art in the application, walking rotation is driven using bottom plate is mobile
It moves that roller is driven to rotate, between the discharge nozzle and curved baffle of the feed inlet on roller and fabric hole cooperation charging basket bottom are realized
Every the function of sowing, and after the completion of sowing, turntable is driven to rotate using the roller of rotation, turntable drives stick harness past by connecting rod
It walks about for the aqueous in water tank to be constantly pumped into suction cylinder again, then disperses to spray by the sparge pipe on water distributor, have and broadcast
Kind and the double action poured, the efficiency for substantially increasing sowing is the innovative point of the application, efficiently solves existing broadcast
Kind technology passes through artificial seeding or unmanned plane sprinkling sowing mostly, and artificial seeding is inefficient, and airplane spray is sowed at high cost
Problem.
Only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This
Invention is not limited only to above embodiments, and specific structure is allowed to vary.In every case in the protection model of independent claims of the present invention
Interior made various change is enclosed to be within the scope of the invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device is being expected including the charging basket (3) above bottom plate (1), fixed bottom plate (1), setting
Roller (5) below bucket (3), the curved baffle (7) below roller (5) and sowing pipe (8), which is characterized in that described
It is connected to and is fixed with loading hopper (4) above charging basket (3), discharge nozzle is provided with below charging basket (3), discharge nozzle is bonded on roller (5)
Surface, roller (5) are rotatably dispose on the fixed frame (6) being fixed on bottom plate (1), wherein the opposite sides of roller (5) is distinguished
Feed inlet (21) and fabric hole (22) are offered, fabric hole (22) are that a row is multiple, and curved baffle (7) is bonded under roller (5)
Surface, and be connected on curved baffle (7) and be fixed with a row and sow pipe (8), sowing pipe (8) passes through bottom plate (1) and fixed thereto.
2. the agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that below the bottom plate (1)
Side rotation is provided with traveling wheel (10), the side wall that traveling wheel (10) passes through the first driving member (9) connection roller (5).
3. the agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed frame (6)
Front be fixed with for the lantern ring that drags machine to be connected.
4. the agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include pouring component,
The component that pours includes the turntable (12) being rotatably arranged on bottom plate (1), the suction cylinder (15) being fixed on bottom plate (1) and consolidates
The water tank (2) being scheduled on above suction cylinder (15), wherein the side wall of water tank (2) is fixedly connected with charging basket (3), and turntable (12) passes through
Second driving member (11) connects another side wall of roller (5).
5. the agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the turntable (12)
Wall outer rim articulated linkage (13) one end, connecting rod (13) other end are rotatably connected on stick harness (14), the outer fringe surface of stick harness (14)
The inner wall of palette suction cylinder (15), wherein suction cylinder (15) passes through the bottom of water pipe (16) joining water box (2), in water pipe
(16) it is provided with check valve (18) at the bottom of water tank (2), and the lower part of suction cylinder (15) passes through another check valve (18)
It is connected to water distributor (19).
6. the agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device of one kind according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the water tank (2) it is upper
Side fixes and is communicated with the water-adding bucket (17) for adding water.
7. the agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device of one kind according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the water distributor (19) is solid
It is scheduled on the lower surface of bottom plate (1), is equidistantly provided on water distributor (19) multiple sparge pipes (23), and in bottom plate (1) opposite walking
Wheel (10) side is rotatably connected to driven wheel (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910667522.XA CN110249758A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910667522.XA CN110249758A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110249758A true CN110249758A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67927910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910667522.XA Withdrawn CN110249758A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of agricultural equidistant automatic sowing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110249758A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111699774A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-25 | 蒙远春 | Reclamation and sowing integrated agricultural machine convenient to use and use method |
| CN112753323A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-07 | 李甜田 | Agricultural seeding robot |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201910667522.XA patent/CN110249758A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111699774A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-25 | 蒙远春 | Reclamation and sowing integrated agricultural machine convenient to use and use method |
| CN112753323A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-07 | 李甜田 | Agricultural seeding robot |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190920 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |