CN110106695B - 一种二氧化硅纳米保温绝热毡 - Google Patents
一种二氧化硅纳米保温绝热毡 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110106695B CN110106695B CN201910296824.0A CN201910296824A CN110106695B CN 110106695 B CN110106695 B CN 110106695B CN 201910296824 A CN201910296824 A CN 201910296824A CN 110106695 B CN110106695 B CN 110106695B
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- silicon dioxide
- heat
- felt
- nanometer
- montmorillonite
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 182
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XTIIITNXEHRMQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium methoxy(trioxido)silane Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].CO[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] XTIIITNXEHRMQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000352 supercritical drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/192—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/203—Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
- D06M13/513—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910296824.0A CN110106695B (zh) | 2019-04-14 | 2019-04-14 | 一种二氧化硅纳米保温绝热毡 |
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CN201910296824.0A CN110106695B (zh) | 2019-04-14 | 2019-04-14 | 一种二氧化硅纳米保温绝热毡 |
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CN110106695A CN110106695A (zh) | 2019-08-09 |
CN110106695B true CN110106695B (zh) | 2022-06-21 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN111039689B (zh) * | 2019-12-25 | 2022-04-15 | 山东鲁阳浩特高技术纤维有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀的纳米绝热毡及其制备方法和应用 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102603348B (zh) * | 2012-03-14 | 2018-03-30 | 中亨新型材料科技有限公司 | 一种纳米孔绝热材料及其制备方法 |
CN104496402B (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-02-01 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | 一种玻纤复合型二氧化硅气凝胶保温毡的制备工艺 |
CN105198375B (zh) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-04-26 | 四川鑫炬矿业资源开发股份有限公司 | 一种绝热二氧化硅气凝胶/羟基化玻璃纤维毡复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN108238739A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-03 | 天津摩根坤德高新科技发展有限公司 | 一种无纺二氧化硅气凝胶隔热保温毡及制备方法 |
CN107244882B (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-08-06 | 山东大唐节能材料有限公司 | 一种二氧化硅气凝胶毡及其制备方法 |
CN107266944A (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-20 | 成都职业技术学院 | 一种新型环保水性无机涂料及其制备方法 |
CN108215372A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 天津摩根坤德高新科技发展有限公司 | 纳米二氧化硅气凝胶玻璃纤维复合毡及其制备方法 |
CN108585762A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-28 | 巩义市泛锐熠辉复合材料有限公司 | 隔热保温二氧化硅气凝胶毡的制备方法 |
CN109400105B (zh) * | 2018-09-26 | 2022-04-08 | 巩义市泛锐熠辉复合材料有限公司 | 一种防掉粉气凝胶毡的制备方法 |
CN109403023B (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2021-10-29 | 山东鲁阳节能材料股份有限公司 | 一种玻璃纤维纳米孔绝热毡及其制备方法 |
CN109574622A (zh) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-05 | 冷水江三A新材料科技有限公司 | 一种耐高温二氧化硅气凝胶保温毡的制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230801 Address after: 225411 South side of Hanzhuang Road, Industrial Park, Huangqiao Town, Taixing City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Taixing Xinte refractory Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225300 No. 69-19 Century Avenue, Jiulong Town, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Taizhou Haona New Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A type of silica nano thermal insulation felt Effective date of registration: 20231012 Granted publication date: 20220621 Pledgee: Jiangsu Taixing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Dasheng Branch Pledgor: Taixing Xinte refractory Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980060891 |