CN109984101A - Help the vertical trawl board of vertical type - Google Patents

Help the vertical trawl board of vertical type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109984101A
CN109984101A CN201910361852.6A CN201910361852A CN109984101A CN 109984101 A CN109984101 A CN 109984101A CN 201910361852 A CN201910361852 A CN 201910361852A CN 109984101 A CN109984101 A CN 109984101A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
cambered surface
surface impeller
vertical
impeller frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910361852.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109984101B (en
Inventor
张勋
王永进
王鲁民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Application filed by East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences filed Critical East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN201910361852.6A priority Critical patent/CN109984101B/en
Publication of CN109984101A publication Critical patent/CN109984101A/en
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Publication of CN109984101B publication Critical patent/CN109984101B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K73/00Drawn nets
    • A01K73/02Trawling nets
    • A01K73/04Devices for spreading or positioning, e.g. control thereof
    • A01K73/045Devices for spreading or positioning, e.g. control thereof for lateral sheering, e.g. trawl boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K73/00Drawn nets
    • A01K73/02Trawling nets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K73/00Drawn nets
    • A01K73/02Trawling nets
    • A01K73/06Hauling devices for the headlines

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind to help the vertical trawl board of vertical type, including top plate, warp plate, bottom plate and several cambered surface impeller frames, between top plate and warp plate, several cambered surface impeller frames are respectively symmetrically equipped between bottom plate and warp plate, interval, which is provided with, on cambered surface impeller frame several engraves hole, engraving for cambered surface impeller frame between top plate and warp plate inlays the first filling plate inside hole, engraving for cambered surface impeller frame between bottom plate and warp plate inlays the second filling plate inside hole, the density of first filling plate is low compared with the second filling plate, the two sides of cambered surface impeller frame is respectively fixed with cover plate, the edge of cambered surface impeller frame is equipped with protection rib.The present invention is conducive to trawl board and is adjusted to the posture for standing and effectively keeping standing in water, and the edge of web plate impeller is avoided to deform cause damage because colliding.

Description

Help the vertical trawl board of vertical type
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of trawl board, help the vertical trawl board of vertical type more particularly to one kind.
Background technique
Trawl board is the important accessory of Trawl gear, is assemblied in trawlnet front end two sides and connects and drags guiding principle, and when towing can produce Netting gear is unfolded unboiled water flat expansionary force, and the performance of web plate directly influences the transaction capabilities and fishery harvesting efficiency of Trawl gear.It is existing In technology, according to the demand of different type trawling, the pattern of web plate is varied, mainly there is rectangular otter board, oval net Plate, vertical V type otter board etc..
A kind of existing vertical V-shaped trawl door structure as shown in Figure 1, between top plate and warp plate, bottom plate and warp plate it Between be respectively symmetrically equipped with several arc-shaped leaf plate frameworks, arc-shaped leaf plate framework inlays lightweight inside aperture by aperture mitigation weight Plate, and covered and fixed by light weight board on two sides.
Existing this vertical V-shaped trawl board is primarily present deficiency below: first, the main body knot of web plate top and the bottom Structure quality is substantially close to being unfavorable for web plate and adjust and keep the posture to stand in water, be easy to cause web plate during towing Lodging;Second, the edge of impeller lacks safeguard structure, is easy that web plate punching shear is caused to damage because colliding, influences net Plate hydrodynamic performance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind to help the vertical trawl board of vertical type, is conducive to trawl board and exists It is adjusted to the posture for standing and effectively keeping standing in water, the edge of web plate impeller is avoided to deform cause damage because colliding.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide one kind and helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, including Top plate, warp plate, bottom plate and several cambered surface impeller frames are distinguished between the top plate and warp plate, between bottom plate and warp plate It is symmetrically arranged with several cambered surface impeller frames, interval, which is provided with, on the cambered surface impeller frame several engraves hole, the top plate and warp plate Between engraving for cambered surface impeller frame the first filling plate is inlayed inside hole, the cambered surface impeller frame between the bottom plate and warp plate The second filling plate is inlayed in engraving for frame inside hole, the density of the first filling plate is low compared with the second filling plate, the cambered surface The two sides of impeller frame is respectively fixed with cover plate, and the edge of the cambered surface impeller frame is equipped with protection rib.
It is described first filling plate, second filling plate and cover plate respectively with the radian of corresponding cambered surface impeller frame Match, the size and thickness of the first filling plate and the second filling plate match with corresponding hole of engraving respectively.
The protection rib is integrally cylindrical and is provided with mounting groove along its length, and the protection rib passes through mounting groove Encapsulation in cambered surface impeller frame edge and fixed by fastener.
The protection rib is made of ballistic resistant material.
First inlayed inside hole of engraving of cambered surface impeller frame between the top plate and warp plate fills panel density certainly It is gradually increased under above, the cambered surface impeller frame between the bottom plate and warp plate engraves the second filling plate inlayed inside hole Density is gradually increased from top to bottom.
The trawl board is integrally V-shaped.
The cover plate is fixed by fastener and cambered surface impeller frame.
Beneficial effect
First, in the present invention, pass through engraving for the cambered surface impeller frame of the cambered surface impeller frame and lower part on web plate top The filling plate of different densities is inlayed in hole respectively, so that web plate top quality lower part light weight, the decline of web plate center of gravity, it can Web plate is easily adjusted to the state of standing in water body, and makes trawl board that this effectively be kept to hang down always in operation process Standing position state.
Second, in the present invention, protection rib is installed at the edge of cambered surface impeller frame two sides, protection rib is using anti- It hits material to be made, the edge that can be avoided web plate impeller causes punching shear to cause damage because colliding, and web plate water is effectively ensured Power performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing trawl board.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of web plate top of the present invention impeller.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of web plate lower part of the present invention impeller.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited Range.
One kind as shown in Figures 2 and 3 helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, including top plate 1 as shown in Figure 1, warp plate 2, Bottom plate 3 and cambered surface impeller frame 4.
As shown in Figure 1, be welded with four pieces of cambered surface impeller frames 4 between top plate 1 and warp plate 2, bottom plate 3 and warp plate 2 it Between be welded with four pieces of cambered surface impeller frames 4, the cambered surface impeller frame 4 of top and the bottom is symmetrically V-shaped respectively.Each cambered surface impeller frame It is opened to matrix distribution on frame 4 and spaced engraves hole 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, the engraving for cambered surface impeller frame 4 between top plate 1 and warp plate 2 inlays the first filling plate inside hole 5 Material 6, the size and thickness of the first filling plate 6 match with the hole 5 of engraving filled respectively, radian and corresponding cambered surface impeller frame 4 match.First filling plate 6 uses foamed material, and density is minimum, advantageously reduces web plate top quality.
As shown in figure 3, the engraving for cambered surface impeller frame 4 between bottom plate 3 and warp plate 2 inlays the second filling plate inside hole 5 Material 7, the size and thickness of the second filling plate 7 match with the hole 5 of engraving filled respectively, radian and corresponding cambered surface impeller frame 4 match.Second filling plate 7 uses polypropylene board, and the foamed material of density opposite upper parts is larger, so that web plate top matter Measure opposing lower portions lighter weight.
Preferably, first inlayed inside hole 5 of engraving of the cambered surface impeller frame 4 between top plate 1 and warp plate 2 fills plate 6 density of material is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the cambered surface impeller frame 4 between bottom plate 3 and warp plate 2 engraves inlayed inside hole 5 Two filling 7 density of plate are gradually increased from top to bottom, so that web plate total quality gradually increases from top to bottom, web plate entirety center of gravity It moves down, web plate more easily can be adjusted to the state of standing in water body and keeps the state that stands.
The two sides of each cambered surface impeller frame 4 is respectively fixed with cover plate 8, and cover plate 8 is ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Plate, radian match with the radian of corresponding cambered surface impeller frame 4.Cover plate 8 passes through copper rivet and cambered surface impeller frame Frame 4 is fixed, so that forming the smooth impeller structure in surface.
The edge of each 4 two sides of cambered surface impeller frame is separately installed with protection rib 9, and protection rib 9 uses synthetic resin material Material is made, and has fabulous anti-collision performance, can be avoided the edge in trawl board impeller in use because touching It hits and deforms cause damage.As shown in Fig. 2, protection rib 9 is whole cylindrical, protection rib 9 is provided with mounting groove along its length, prevents Guard block side 9, in the edge of cambered surface impeller frame 4, is fixed by mounting groove encapsulation by copper rivet and cambered surface impeller frame 4.

Claims (7)

1. one kind helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, including top plate (1), warp plate (2), bottom plate (3) and several cambered surface impeller frames (4), several cambered surface impeller are respectively symmetrically equipped between the top plate (1) and warp plate (2), between bottom plate (3) and warp plate (2) Frame (4), interval, which is provided with, on the cambered surface impeller frame (4) several engraves hole (5), it is characterised in that: the top plate (1) and drags guiding principle The first filling plate (6) is inlayed in engraving for cambered surface impeller frame (4) between plate (2) inside hole (5), the bottom plate (3) and drag guiding principle Engraving for cambered surface impeller frame (4) between plate (2) inlays the second filling plate (7) inside hole (5), the first filling plate (6) density is low compared with the second filling plate (7), and the two sides of the cambered surface impeller frame (4) is respectively fixed with cover plate (8), The edge of the cambered surface impeller frame (4) is equipped with protection rib (9).
2. one kind according to claim 1 helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, it is characterised in that: the first filling plate (6), the second filling plate (7) and cover plate (8) match with the radian of corresponding cambered surface impeller frame (4) respectively, described The size and thickness of first filling plate (6) and the second filling plate (7) match with corresponding hole (5) of engraving respectively.
3. one kind according to claim 1 helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, it is characterised in that: the protection rib (9) is whole Body is cylindrical and is provided with mounting groove along its length, and the protection rib (9) is by mounting groove encapsulation in cambered surface impeller frame (4) edge is simultaneously fixed by fastener.
4. one kind helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the protection rib (9) It is made of ballistic resistant material.
5. one kind according to claim 1 helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, it is characterised in that: the top plate (1) and drag guiding principle First inlayed inside hole (5) of engraving of cambered surface impeller frame (4) between plate (2) fills plate (6) density from top to bottom gradually Increase, the cambered surface impeller frame (4) between the bottom plate (3) and warp plate (2) engraves the second filling plate inlayed inside hole (5) Material (7) density is gradually increased from top to bottom.
6. one kind according to claim 1 helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, it is characterised in that: the trawl board is integrally in V Type.
7. one kind according to claim 1 helps the vertical trawl board of vertical type, it is characterised in that: the cover plate (8) is logical It crosses fastener and cambered surface impeller frame (4) is fixed.
CN201910361852.6A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Vertical trawl board with auxiliary hanging function Active CN109984101B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910361852.6A CN109984101B (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Vertical trawl board with auxiliary hanging function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910361852.6A CN109984101B (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Vertical trawl board with auxiliary hanging function

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CN109984101A true CN109984101A (en) 2019-07-09
CN109984101B CN109984101B (en) 2024-01-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114262990A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-01 郑州纺机自控设备股份有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric complete equipment

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US2099527A (en) * 1937-02-20 1937-11-16 Western Union Telegraph Co Method of and apparatus for laying submarine cables
FR1002718A (en) * 1949-04-01 1952-03-10 Trawl training
GB772885A (en) * 1955-05-04 1957-04-17 John William Phillips Improvements relating to trawl boards
FR1370738A (en) * 1963-07-15 1964-08-28 Improvement relating to trawl doors
SU507285A1 (en) * 1972-07-07 1976-03-25 Клайпедский Филиал Центрального Проектно-Конструкторского И Технологического Бюро Главного Управления Рыбной Промышленности Западного Бассейна "Запрыба" Trawl board
JP2003013327A (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-15 Toray Ind Inc High density conjugated fiber for fishing net and fishing net composed of the same
CN2769174Y (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-04-05 象山禾丰机械厂 Trawl board for fishing boat
CN201012742Y (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-01-30 毛学明 Net dragging board for fishing boat
CN202896839U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-24 宁波捷胜海洋开发有限公司 Trawl net plate in different water layers
CN103340186A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-09 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 High-aspect-ratio double-cambered-surface trawl otter board and buoyancy-sinking force ratio adjusting method thereof
CN203913052U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-11-05 徐州一统渔具有限公司 The special fishing trawl of reservoir
CN105594670A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-25 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Horizontal expansion device for Euphausia superba trawl net
CN105875534A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-24 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Frame plate-embedded type assembly mesh plate
CN106386717A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-15 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Rectangular curved otter board
CN106719483A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 中国海洋大学 Single boat trawl semi-flexible foldable rectangular " V " type web plate
CN107571552A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-12 无锡吉兴汽车声学部件科技有限公司 Closed grid enhanced type automobile decorative panel and its application
RU180523U1 (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-06-15 Виталий Алексеевич Пелешенко Trawl board
WO2018121829A1 (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 Mld Aps Trawl door with novel fixation points for pulling after a vessel
CN211211053U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-08-11 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Vertical trawl board of type of helping hanging down

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2099527A (en) * 1937-02-20 1937-11-16 Western Union Telegraph Co Method of and apparatus for laying submarine cables
FR1002718A (en) * 1949-04-01 1952-03-10 Trawl training
GB772885A (en) * 1955-05-04 1957-04-17 John William Phillips Improvements relating to trawl boards
FR1370738A (en) * 1963-07-15 1964-08-28 Improvement relating to trawl doors
SU507285A1 (en) * 1972-07-07 1976-03-25 Клайпедский Филиал Центрального Проектно-Конструкторского И Технологического Бюро Главного Управления Рыбной Промышленности Западного Бассейна "Запрыба" Trawl board
JP2003013327A (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-15 Toray Ind Inc High density conjugated fiber for fishing net and fishing net composed of the same
CN2769174Y (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-04-05 象山禾丰机械厂 Trawl board for fishing boat
CN201012742Y (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-01-30 毛学明 Net dragging board for fishing boat
CN202896839U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-24 宁波捷胜海洋开发有限公司 Trawl net plate in different water layers
CN103340186A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-09 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 High-aspect-ratio double-cambered-surface trawl otter board and buoyancy-sinking force ratio adjusting method thereof
CN203913052U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-11-05 徐州一统渔具有限公司 The special fishing trawl of reservoir
CN105594670A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-25 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Horizontal expansion device for Euphausia superba trawl net
CN105875534A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-24 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Frame plate-embedded type assembly mesh plate
CN106386717A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-15 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Rectangular curved otter board
CN106719483A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 中国海洋大学 Single boat trawl semi-flexible foldable rectangular " V " type web plate
WO2018121829A1 (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 Mld Aps Trawl door with novel fixation points for pulling after a vessel
RU180523U1 (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-06-15 Виталий Алексеевич Пелешенко Trawl board
CN107571552A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-12 无锡吉兴汽车声学部件科技有限公司 Closed grid enhanced type automobile decorative panel and its application
CN211211053U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-08-11 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Vertical trawl board of type of helping hanging down

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114262990A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-01 郑州纺机自控设备股份有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric complete equipment
CN114262990B (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-11-22 郑州纺机自控设备股份有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric complete equipment

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