CN109910129A - The punch forming process of particieboard - Google Patents
The punch forming process of particieboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN109910129A CN109910129A CN201910201028.4A CN201910201028A CN109910129A CN 109910129 A CN109910129 A CN 109910129A CN 201910201028 A CN201910201028 A CN 201910201028A CN 109910129 A CN109910129 A CN 109910129A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 185
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
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- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses the punch forming process of particieboard, step is: wood substance grain is delivered to the stamped groove for being right against charging interface by feeding device；Rotating mechanism draws mold and runs a quarter period, goes to the stamped groove for being right against charging interface and the full wood substance grain of storage and is right against punching press interface；Stamping device operation simultaneously carries out stamping procedure to the stamped groove for storing full wood substance grain and going to and being right against punching press interface；Rotating mechanism draws mold and runs the half period, make to be right against punching press interface and complete the stamped groove of stamping procedure and goes to and be right against discharging interface, discharge member carries out stripping process to the molding wooden unit in the stamped groove at this time, after feeding device conveys wood substance grain into the stamped groove for being right against charging interface by charging interface, during mold ran for 3/4ths periods and the wood substance grain in the stamped groove is made to carry out punching press, stripping process, feeding device successively conveys wood substance grain to remaining three groups of stamped grooves, and so on.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stamping areas, and in particular to it is a kind of by wood substance grain punch forming be particieboard technique.
Background technique
Furniture refers to that the mankind maintain normal life, are engaged in production practices and carry out the essential utensil facility of social activities
Major class, furniture also follow the step in epoch to continue to develop innovation, and of a great variety by now, materials are different, great variety of goods, and purposes is not
One, it is the important foundation for establishing Working Life space；Many furniture need to use particieboard, particieboard in furniture production process
It is called particle board, particle board, bagasse board, the particle made of wood particle or other ligno-cellulosic materials applies adhesive
Ordinary particle board, is used for Furniture manufacture, using machine by the wood-based plate composed under heating power and pressure effect afterwards, also known as flakeboard
Tool metaplasia produces, be by various machinings such as many road machining process, including saw, milling, plane, brill, it is therefore desirable to which particieboard must
Must have good machinability, and be the characteristics of ordinary particle board: intensity is low, and deformation is big, and nail-holding ability is poor, machining property
It can be not so good.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is particieboard that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of by wood substance grain punch forming
Technique, entire punching press and stripping process are full-automatic, without human intervention, reduce labor intensity,
Particieboard/block quality after punch forming simultaneously is more preferably.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
The punch forming process of particieboard, step are:
S1: wood substance grain is delivered in die device by feeding device；
The die device includes installation frame body, motor, rotating mechanism, mold mechanism, tracheae, and mold mechanism is used for as wood
Matter particle punch forming provides mold, and rotating mechanism does periodic rotary for drawing mold mechanism, and motor is used for as rotation
Mechanism operation provides rotary power, and tracheae and extraneous air pump, which are connected and be used for, provides compressed gas for mold mechanism demoulding；
The mold mechanism includes fixed frame, mold, fixed block, discharge member,
For the connection between mold and installation frame body, mold is used to provide punching press for wood substance grain punch forming fixed frame
Area, fixed block are used for being connected by power between mold and rotating mechanism, and discharge member is for making wooden unit after molding by mold
It is demolded；
Three group interfaces are offered on the fixed frame and are respectively to feed interface, punching press interface, discharging interface, punching press interface
It is each perpendicular to ground with the extending direction of discharging interface, and punching press interface is located at fixed frame the top, discharging interface is located at admittedly
Determine frame bottom, the angle fed between interface and punching press interface/discharging interface is right angle；
The mold be movably installed in fixed frame and constitute between the two it is sealed be rotatably assorted, the periphery of mold is set
Be equipped with stamped groove, stamped groove along mold circumferencial direction array have four groups and one group be right against charging interface, one group be right against punching press
Interface, one group be right against discharging interface, one group away from charging interface；
The feeding device is connected in charging interface；
Wood substance grain is poured onto feeding device by the prior art or manual operation, wood substance grain is conveyed by feeding device
To the stamped groove for being right against charging interface；
S2: rotating mechanism as power source and is brought into operation using motor, wherein rotating mechanism run a period in preceding four/
In one period, rotating mechanism draws mold and runs simultaneously a quarter period, finally makes to be right against charging interface and stores full wood
The stamped groove of matter particle, which turns to, is right against punching press interface；
S3: stamping device brings into operation and rushes to the stamped groove for storing full wood substance grain and turning to and being right against punching press interface
Press process；
The stamping device is set to right above punching press interface, and stamping device includes pedestal, for rushing to wood substance grain
Press the punching mechanism of process, the driving mechanism for driving punching mechanism operation, for controlling the transmitting of driving mechanism internal motivation
Whether disconnect and finally control the control mechanism whether punching mechanism is opened；
The driving mechanism includes the drive member for driving punching mechanism to run, the power for receiving motor offer
And the flywheel stored, the clutch component for being used to be connected by power between flywheel and drive member；
The motion state of the clutch component can be divided into the transferable transmitting state of internal motivation, internal motivation disconnects transmitting
Off-state, and the original state of clutch component is off-state；
The control mechanism includes connecting rope, triggering component, control member, and triggering component is used for the operation of induced dies mechanism
State, control member are used to control the state switching of clutch component, and connecting rope is for the letter between triggering component and control member
Number transmitting；
The motion state of the triggering component can be divided into state, triggering state to be triggered, and the original state of triggering component is
State to be triggered；
Rotating mechanism was run in rear 3/4ths period in a period, and rotating mechanism stops traction mold, while receiving electronic
Mechanomotive force and one driven member of V belt translation component for being passed to rotating mechanism makes triggering component switch to triggering state, connection
The state switching signal of triggering component is transferred to control member by rope, and control member runs and clutch component is made to switch to transmitting
State, flywheel make clutch component unitary rotation using the energy that motor is put aside by power source, and eventually by drive member
So that punching mechanism is run, punching mechanism rushes the stamped groove for storing full wood substance grain and turning to and being right against punching press interface
Process is pressed, after punching press, triggering component switches to state to be triggered, while clutch component switches to off-state therewith, punching
Pressure device is out of service；
S4: rotating mechanism continues to run two periods, and mold runs simultaneously the half period therewith at this time, so that being right against punching
Crimping mouth and the stamped groove for completing stamping procedure, which turn to, is right against discharging interface, and the compressed gas that extraneous air pump provides at this time is logical
It crosses tracheae to enter in the stamped groove, discharge member takes off the molding wooden unit in the stamped groove using compressed gas as power source
Die process；
After feeding device conveys wood substance grain into the stamped groove for being right against charging interface by charging interface, mold runs four points
Three periods and during so that wood substance grain in the stamped groove is carried out punching press, stripping process, feeding device is successively to residue
Three groups of stamped grooves convey wood substance grain, and so on.
Further improvement as the technical program.
The motor is fixedly installed in installation frame body, and its output shaft is horizontally disposed；
The fixed frame be both ends open and be axially parallel to motor reel to circular tube structure, fixed frame fixes
It is installed in installation frame body, and two open ends of fixed frame are provided with fixed bracket, the charging interface, punching press connect
Mouth, discharging interface are opened in the periphery of fixed frame；
The mold is cylindrical structure, and mold is coaxially movably installed in fixed frame and constitutes sealed turn between the two
Dynamic cooperation, four groups of stamped grooves are opened in the periphery of mold；
The end face of the mold is also coaxially arranged with mounting groove, and offers between mounting groove and the demoulding area of stamped groove mutually
The venthole of connection；
The fixed block is fixedly installed in mounting groove, and the side of fixed block is provided with the ventilation coaxially arranged with venthole
Hole, and venthole is correspondingly arranged on four groups；
The fixed block is provided with fixing axle away from the side of mounting groove slot bottom, and fixing axle and mold are coaxially arranged, fixed
It is additionally provided on axis through its axial through-hole, and is coaxially arranged with ventilation pipe in through-hole, fixing axle is with bearing mounting means
It is installed on fixed frame, and its power intake is located at outside fixed frame, ventilation pipe is fixedly installed in installation frame body；
Vent lumen is provided in the ventilation pipe, vent lumen can be divided into two parts and be respectively coaxial with ventilation pipe
The ventilation section one of arrangement, the ventilation section two connected with the venthole for being located at bottom in four groups of ventholes；
One end of the tracheae connect connection, the other end with ventilation pipe and connect connection with extraneous air pump.
Further improvement as the technical program.
The discharge member is set between stamped groove and fixed block, and discharge member is correspondingly arranged on four groups；
Guide hole is additionally provided between the stamped groove and mounting groove, the side of fixed block towards guide hole is provided with coaxial with guide hole
The guide groove of arrangement；
The discharge member includes stripper, discharging spring, discharging axis, and stripper is cylinder open at one end, closed at one end
Structure, stripper is set in stamped groove demoulding area and constitutes the cooperation of leakproofness slide-and-guide between the two, and stripper is opened
Towards stamped groove slot bottom, the periphery of stripper also array offers several groups stripping hole at mouth end；
The discharging axis is axially parallel to punching press groove deep direction, one end of discharging axis is fixedly connected with the bottom of chamber of stripper,
The other end passes through guide hole and and the end interior positioned at guide groove is provided with external step, discharging axis and guide hole, external step and guide groove
Between constitute slide-and-guide cooperation；
The discharging spring pocket is set to discharging axle position in the portion of external in guide groove, and discharging spring does discharging axis by close guide groove
The movement of slot bottom simultaneously contacts external step with guide groove slot bottom；
The rotating mechanism is indexing mechanism, and rotating mechanism includes jackshaft, drive disk, swivel plate, and jackshaft is axially parallel
In motor reel to jackshaft is movably installed in installation frame body and can axially rotate around itself, and jackshaft and fixing axle are dynamic
Power input terminal is located at the same side of mold；
Shaft, V belt translation component one are provided between the jackshaft and motor, shaft is coaxially fixed on the dynamic of motor
Power output end is connected by power between shaft and jackshaft by V belt translation component one；
The drive disk is coaxially fixed on outside jackshaft, and drive disk is provided with driving protrusion away from the end face of mold；
The swivel plate is rectangular panel body structure, and swivel plate is fixed on outside fixing axle power intake and fixed point is located at rotation
The big face middle position of rotating plate；
The four corners of the swivel plate are provided with the arc notch of arc-shaped structure and arc notch is towards away from fixing axle
Direction bending and arc notch are the intermittent zones of swivel plate, are located at any two intermittent zones in four groups of intermittent zones on swivel plate
Between part be that guide hump and guide hump have been correspondingly formed four groups, be provided with channeling direction on the guide hump
Boot section and boot section perpendicular to fixing axle axial direction have been correspondingly formed four groups, and the free end of the driving protrusion, which is located at, appoints
It anticipates in one group of boot section.
Further improvement as the technical program.
The feeding device includes the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism, and the first feeding mechanism is wooden for storing
Particle is simultaneously transported to the second feeding mechanism, and the second feeding mechanism is for transporting wood substance grain to die device；
Second feeding mechanism includes the second charging shell, install housing, the second haul axis, worm shaft, and the second charging is outer
Shell is the cylindrical shell structure of both ends open, and the second charging shell is fixedly and coaxially connected with charging interface, the second charging shell
Periphery at the top of be also provided with feed nozzle；
The install housing is to be provided with the shell structure of installation inner cavity, and install housing is fixed on opening for the second charging shell
Mouthful end, install housing offer perforating one away from the side of the second charging shell aperture, and install housing is outer towards the second charging
The side of shell opener offers perforating two, and the side that install housing is parallel to the second charging shell axial direction offers perforating
Three；
The second haul axis is coaxially movably installed in the second charging shell and can axially rotate around itself, and the second haul
One end of axis passes through perforating one, perforating two and is located at outside install housing, and the second haul axis periphery is provided with helically
Second haul sheet of shape；
The worm shaft is axially parallel to motor reel to worm shaft is movably installed in install housing and can be axial around itself
Rotation, and its power intake passes through perforating three and is located at outside install housing；
It is provided with V belt translation component three between the worm shaft and shaft and is moved between the two by V belt translation component three
Power connection is provided with turbine and worm component two and between the two by turbine and worm component two between worm shaft and the second haul axis
It is connected by power；
First feeding mechanism includes the first charging shell, agitating member, the first haul axis, and the first charging shell is both ends
It is open and is axially perpendicular to the truncated cone-shaped shell structure on ground, and the small end of the first charging shell is fixed on feed nozzle；
The first haul axis is coaxially movably installed in the first charging shell and can axially rotate around itself, the first haul axis
Periphery is provided with spiral first haul sheet；
The agitating member includes agitating plate, stirring rod, fixed link, and fixed link is horizontally disposed and is fixed on the first haul axis
Top, agitating plate and stirring rod are both secured to the free end of fixed link, circumferencial direction array of the agitating member along the first haul axis
There are several groups；
It is provided with V belt translation component two, gear shaft, bevel gear component between the first haul axis and the second haul axis, first
The outer surface of charging shell offers perforating four, and gear shaft is axially parallel to the second haul axis axial direction, gear shaft activity installation
It feeds in shell and can axially be rotated around itself in first, and the power intake of gear shaft passes through perforating four and is located at first
Feed shell exterior；
It is connected by power between the gear shaft power intake and the second haul axis by V belt translation component two, gear shaft
It is connected by power between power output end and the first haul axis by bevel gear component.
Further improvement as the technical program.
The pedestal level is fixed at the top of installation frame body, and the cunning coaxially arranged with punching press interface is offered on pedestal
Hole, punching mechanism include guide post, punch rod, stamping hammer, and the channeling direction of guide post is perpendicular to ground and guide post is fixed on pedestal
End face；
The punch rod extends perpendicularly to ground, and one end of punch rod is located above pedestal, the other end passes through slide opening
And be located at below pedestal and be fixedly connected with stamping hammer, slide-and-guide cooperation, punch rod position are constituted between punch rod and slide opening
Part above pedestal is additionally provided with guide protrusions, and slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between guide protrusions and guide post；
Along motor reel to being disposed with support frame one, support frame two, support frame three, support frame four on the pedestal, and
Punching mechanism is between support frame two and support frame three；
The drive member includes drive shaft one, drive shaft two, and drive shaft one is axial each parallel to electronic with drive shaft two
Arbor to and between the two in coaxially arranged, drive shaft one is movably installed between support frame one and support frame two and can be around itself
Axial rotation, and the power output end of drive shaft one is located between support two and support frame three, drive shaft two is movably installed in branch
It can be rotated between support three and support frame four and axially around itself, and the power output end of drive shaft two is located at support two and support
Between frame three；
The drive member further includes driving plate one, driving plate two, drive rod, and it is defeated that driving plate one is fixed on one power of drive shaft
Outlet and fixed point are located at the middle position of driving plate one, and driving plate two is fixed on two power output end of drive shaft and fixed point
Positioned at the middle position of driving plate two；
The driving plate one and driving plate two, which is located to be fixed between the end of one the same side of drive shaft, is axially parallel to driving
The axial connecting shaft of axis one, the other end of one/driving plate of driving plate two is provided with the balance plate for balance vibration；
One end of the drive rod be provided with connection sleeve and by connect sleeve be installed on outside connecting shaft, connect sleeve and
It constitutes and is rotatably assorted between connecting shaft, hinged and hinged shaft core line is parallel to connecting shaft axis to the other end of drive rod with punch rod
To.
Further improvement as the technical program.
The flywheel is provided with two groups and respectively flywheel one, flywheel two, and flywheel one is installed in drive shaft one, flywheel
Two are installed in drive shaft two；
The flywheel one is movably installed in drive shaft one by coaxial bearing and is located at part between support one and support frame two
Outside, the end face of flywheel one towards punching mechanism are coaxially arranged with installation protrusion one, are coaxially disposed away from the end face of punching mechanism
There are installation protrusion two, installation protrusion one and the structure in a ring of installation protrusion two；
It is provided with power transfer mechanism between the flywheel one and shaft and is carried out between the two by power transfer mechanism
Power transmitting, power transfer mechanism include V belt translation component four, V belt translation component five, transmission axle, and transmission axle, which is axially parallel to, to be turned
Axis is axial, and transmission axle is movably installed on four groups of support frames and can axially rotate around itself, passes through band between transmission axle and shaft
Driving member four is connected by power, and is connected by power between transmission axle and installation protrusion one by V belt translation component five；
Connection relationship between the flywheel one, drive shaft one is consistent with the connection relationship between flywheel two, drive shaft two, and
Power transfer mechanism is correspondingly arranged on two groups.
Further improvement as the technical program.
The clutch component is provided with two groups and respectively clutch component one, clutch component two, and clutch component one is arranged
Between flywheel one and support frame one, clutch component two is set between flywheel two and support frame four；
The clutch component one includes clutch shell, clutch shaft, and clutch shell is open at one end, the closed cylindrical shell of the other end
Body structure, and open end Matching installation has clutch end cap；
The closed end of the clutch shell coaxially offers avoid holes one, and installation protrusion is provided at the aperture of avoid holes one
Three, it is fixedly connected in a manner of key connection between installation protrusion three and installation protrusion two, the power intake of drive shaft one is worn
Avoid holes are crossed to be located at together in clutch shell；
The clutch end cap coaxially offers avoid holes two, and clutch shaft and drive shaft one are coaxially arranged, clutch shaft activity installation
In on support frame one and can around itself axially rotate, and one end of clutch shaft pass through avoid holes two and be located at clutch shell in, and
And the end is coaxially arranged with positioning disk, positioning disk is coaxially arranged with installation protrusion four, installation protrusion four away from the end face of clutch shaft
It is fixedly connected in a manner of key connection between one power intake of drive shaft；
Be provided between the clutch shell and clutch shaft clutch part and between the two by clutch part carry out power transmitting/
It disconnects, clutch part is set in clutch shell；
The clutch part includes clutch sleeve, clutch block, connecting rod, and clutch sleeve is movably set in outside clutch shaft, and two
Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between person, one end of clutch sleeve is across avoid holes two and positioned at clutch end cap and support frame one
Region, and the end is provided with the holding tank of structure in a ring, and the other end of clutch sleeve is provided with hinged protrusion, drive shaft one
Part between clutch sleeve and positioning disk is arranged with brake spring, and the elastic force of brake spring does clutch sleeve close to branch
The movement of support one；
One end of the connecting rod and hinged protrusion is hinged and hinged shaft core line be clutch sleeve tangential direction at this point,
The other end is connect in hinged way with clutch block, and the hinged shaft core line between connecting rod, clutch block is parallel to connecting rod, hinged convex
Hinged shaft core line between rising；
Connector is provided between the clutch block and clutch shell cavity wall, connector includes being set in clutch shell cavity wall
Internal spline, the external splines that is set on clutch block；
The part that clutch block is right against in the guiding side surface offers mounting hole, and clutch guide rod is provided in mounting hole,
And the channeling direction of clutch guide rod is parallel to the diametrical direction of positioning disk at this point；
It is provided with slide protrusion on the clutch block, and constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation between slide protrusion and clutch guide rod；
The clutch block, connecting rod are provided with several groups along the circumferencial direction array of clutch sleeve；
The clutch component one, flywheel one, the connection relationship between drive shaft one and clutch component two, flywheel two, drive shaft
Connection relationship between two is consistent；
The motion state of the clutch component can be divided into the transferable transmitting state of internal motivation, internal motivation disconnects transmitting
Off-state, and the original state of clutch component is off-state.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is, wood substance grain is delivered to mold dress by feeding device
In setting, and punching press is carried out to wood substance grain by stamping device, entire punching press and stripping process are full-automatic, without artificial behaviour
Make, reduces labor intensity, while can be stirred to wood substance grain when feeding device charging, make in its transport to die device
After be evenly distributed, the particieboard after punch forming/block quality more preferably, in addition to this, between stamping device and die device altogether
With the same power source, the two is reduced with merging to the error during wood substance grain progress punching press, punching course is more flat
Steady benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is complete machine structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cooperation figure of die device and feeding device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of die device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of die device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the cooperation figure of mold mechanism and tracheae of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed frame of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of mold mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of mold of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of mold mechanism of the invention.
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of fixed block of the invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating mechanism of the invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device of the invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the second feeding mechanism of the invention.
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view of the second feeding mechanism of the invention.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the first feeding mechanism of the invention.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the first feeding mechanism of the invention.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the first feeding mechanism of the invention.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of stamping device of the invention.
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of stamping device of the invention.
Figure 20 is the cooperation figure of punching mechanism and driving mechanism of the invention.
Figure 21 is the cooperation figure of punching mechanism and driving mechanism of the invention.
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of punching mechanism of the invention.
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism of the invention.
Figure 24 is the cooperation figure of flywheel of the invention, power transfer mechanism, motor.
Figure 25 is the cross-sectional view of flywheel of the invention.
Figure 26 is the cooperation figure of flywheel and clutch component of the invention.
Figure 27 is the cooperation cross-sectional view of flywheel and clutch component of the invention.
Figure 28 be clutch shell of the invention, clutch shaft, flywheel, drive shaft one cooperation figure.
Figure 29 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of clutch component of the invention.
Figure 30 is the structural schematic diagram of control mechanism of the invention.
Figure 31 is the cross-sectional view of triggering component of the invention.
Figure 32 is the structural schematic diagram of stroke component of the invention.
Figure 33 is the structural schematic diagram of control member of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The punch forming process of particieboard, step are:
S1: wood substance grain is delivered in die device 100 by feeding device 200；
Wood substance grain is poured onto feeding device 200 by the prior art or manual operation, wood substance grain passes through feeding device
200 are delivered to the stamped groove 1421 for being right against charging interface 1411；
S2: rotating mechanism 130 is power source with motor 110 and brings into operation that wherein rotating mechanism 130 was run in a period
In the preceding a quarter period, rotating mechanism 130 draws mold 1420 and runs simultaneously a quarter period, finally makes to be right against charging
Interface 1411 and the stamped groove 1421 for storing full wood substance grain, which turn to, is right against punching press interface 1412；
S3: stamping device 300 brings into operation and the punching press to storing full wood substance grain and turning to and being right against punching press interface 1412
Slot 1421 carries out stamping procedure；
Rotating mechanism 130 was run in rear 3/4ths period in a period, and rotating mechanism 130 stops traction mold 1420, together
When receive 110 power of motor and be passed to one 120 driven member of V belt translation component of rotating mechanism 130 and make triggering component
3320 switch to triggering state, and the state switching signal of triggering component 3320 is transferred to control member by connecting rope 3310
3340, control member 3340 runs and clutch component 3230 is made to switch to transmitting state, and flywheel 3220 is with motor 110
The energy that power source is put aside makes 3230 unitary rotation of clutch component, and makes punching mechanism eventually by drive member 3210
310 operations, 310 pairs of punching mechanism store full wood substance grain and turn to the progress of stamped groove 1421 for being right against punching press interface 1412
Stamping procedure, after punching press, triggering component 3320 switches to state to be triggered, at the same clutch component 3230 switch to therewith it is disconnected
Open state, stamping device 300 are out of service；
S4: rotating mechanism 130 continues to run two periods, and mold 1420 runs simultaneously the half period therewith at this time, so that
It is right against punching press interface 1412 and completes the stamped groove 1421 of stamping procedure and turn to and be right against discharging interface 1413, it is extraneous at this time
The compressed gas that air pump provides is entered in the stamped groove 1421 by tracheae 150, and discharge member 1440 is with compressed gas
Power source carries out stripping process to the molding wooden unit in the stamped groove 1421；
Feeding device 200 conveys wood substance grain into the stamped groove 1421 for being right against charging interface 1411 by charging interface 1411
Afterwards, mold 1420 ran for 3/4ths periods and wood substance grain in the stamped groove 1421 is made to carry out the mistake of punching press, stripping process
Cheng Zhong, feeding device 200 successively convey wood substance grain to remaining three groups of stamped grooves 1421, and so on.
The present invention using die device and stamping device to wood substance grain carry out it is stamping forming be advantageous in that, by into
Material device wood substance grain is delivered in die device, and by stamping device to wood substance grain carry out punching press, entire punching press with
And stripping process is full-automatic, without human intervention, reduces labor intensity, while can be to wood substance grain when feeding device charging
It is stirred, makes to be evenly distributed after in its transport to die device, the particieboard after punch forming/block quality more preferably, removes this
Except, the same power source is shared between stamping device and die device, reduces the two with merging and punching press is carried out to wood substance grain
During error, punching course more it is steady smoothly.
Wood substance grain impact molding machine, including die device 100, feeding device 200, stamping device 300, die device
100 for providing mold for wood substance grain punch forming, and feeding device 200 is for transporting wood substance grain to die device 100
Interior, stamping device 300 is used to carry out stamping procedure to the wood substance grain in die device 100.
Wood substance grain is poured onto feeding device 200 by operator by the prior art or manual operation, with rear feeding
200 device of device, which brings into operation and automatically transports wood substance grain to die device 100, is used for the stamping forming area of wood substance grain
In domain, then die device 100 runs and punch forming region is made to be located at the underface of stamping device 300, then stamping device
300 operations simultaneously carry out Sheet Metal Forming Technology to the wood substance grain in die device 100, make its molding, then die device 100 is after reforwarding
It goes and makes punch forming region towards ground, die device 100 starts to demould at this time, even if the wooden unit after punch forming is by punching press
Shaping area is pushed out.
The die device 100 includes installation frame body, motor 110, rotating mechanism 130, mold mechanism 140, tracheae
150, mold mechanism 140 is used to provide mold for wood substance grain punch forming, and rotating mechanism 130 is for drawing mold mechanism 140
Periodic rotary is done, motor 110 is used to provide rotary power for the operation of rotating mechanism 130, and tracheae 150 and extraneous air pump are connected
And for providing compressed gas for the demoulding of mold mechanism 140.
The motor 110 is fixedly installed in installation frame body, and its output shaft is horizontally disposed.
The mold mechanism 140 includes fixed frame 1410, mold 1420, fixed block 1430, discharge member 1440,
Fixed frame 1410 is for the connection between mold 1420 and installation frame body, and mold 1420 for wood substance grain for striking out
Type provides Stamping Area, and fixed block 1430 is used for being connected by power between mold 1420 and rotating mechanism 130, and discharge member 1440 is used
In make wooden unit after molding by being demolded in mold 1420.
The fixed frame 1410 is both ends open and is axially parallel to the axial circular tube structure of motor 110,
Fixed frame 1410 is fixedly installed in installation frame body, and two open ends of fixed frame 1410 are provided with fixed bracket.
The periphery of the fixed frame 1410 offers three group interfaces and is respectively to feed interface 1411, punching press interface
1412, the extending direction of discharging interface 1413, punching press interface 1412 and discharging interface 1413 is each perpendicular to ground, and punching press interface
1412 are located at 1410 the top of fixed frame, discharging interface 1413 is located at 1410 bottom of fixed frame, and charging interface 1411 prolongs
It stretches and is oriented parallel to ground and axial perpendicular to motor 110, and feed interface 1411 and 1412/ discharging interface of punching press interface
Angle between 1413 is right angle.
The mold 1420 is cylindrical structure, and mold 1420 is coaxially movably installed in fixed frame 1410 and the two
Between constitute it is sealed be rotatably assorted, the periphery of mold 1420 is provided with stamped groove 1421, and stamped groove 1421 is along mold 1420
Circumferencial direction array has four groups and one group to be right against 1411, one groups of interface of charging to be right against 1412, one groups of punching press interface and be right against
1413, one groups of discharging interface can be divided into two sections along itself groove depth direction and be respectively away from charging interface 1411, stamped groove 1421
Stamping Area close to notch, the demoulding area close to slot bottom, and demould area's size and be less than Stamping Area size.
The end face of the mold 1420 is also coaxially arranged with mounting groove 1422, and mounting groove 1422 and stamped groove 1421
Demoulding offers the venthole 1423 mutually connected between area.
Feeding device 200 can by charging interface 1411, be right against the stamped groove 1421 of charging interface 1411 to mold
Wood substance grain is conveyed in 1420；Stamping device 300 can by punching press interface 1412, be right against the stamped groove of punching press interface 1412
1421 pairs of wood substance grains carry out stamping procedure；Wooden unit after molding can by discharging interface 1413, be right against discharging interface 1413
Stamped groove 1421 carry out stripping process.
The fixed block 1430 is fixedly installed in mounting groove 1422, and the side of fixed block 1430 is provided with and venthole
1423 coaxially arranged ventholes 1432, and venthole 1432 is correspondingly arranged on four groups.
The fixed block 1430 is provided with fixing axle 1431, and fixing axle 1431 away from the side of 1422 slot bottom of mounting groove
It is coaxially arranged with mold 1420, it is additionally provided in fixing axle 1431 through its axial through-hole, and be coaxially arranged in through-hole logical
Feed channel 1433.
Specifically, fixing axle 1431 is installed on fixed frame 1410 with bearing mounting means, and its power intake position
Outside fixed frame 1410, ventilation pipe 1433 is fixedly installed in installation frame body.
Vent lumen 1434 is provided in the ventilation pipe 1433, vent lumen 1434 can be divided into two parts and difference
It is connect for the ventilation section one coaxially arranged with ventilation pipe 1433, with the venthole 1432 for being located at bottom in four groups of ventholes 1432
Logical ventilation section two.
One end of the tracheae 150 connect connection, the other end with ventilation pipe 1433 and connect connection with extraneous air pump.
Rotating mechanism 130 can make fixing axle 1431 axially do periodic rotary around itself, so that mold 1420 be made to do the period
Property rotation；The compressed gas that extraneous air pump provides can be entered in four groups of stamped grooves 1421 by tracheae 150, ventilation pipe 1433
In the stamped groove 4121 of bottom, at the same discharge member 1440 using compressed gas as power source and to wooden unit after molding into
Row stripping process.
The discharge member 1440 is set between stamped groove 1421 and fixed block 1430, and discharge member 1440 is corresponding
It is provided with four groups.
It is additionally provided with guide hole between the stamped groove 1421 and mounting groove 1422, fixed block 1430 is towards the side of guide hole
It is provided with the guide groove coaxially arranged with guide hole.
The discharge member 1440 includes stripper 1441, discharging spring 1442, discharging axis, and stripper 1441 is one end
Opening, tube structure closed at one end, stripper 1441 are set in the demoulding of stamped groove 1421 area and constitute sealing between the two
Property slide-and-guide cooperation, and 1441 open end of stripper is towards 1421 slot bottom of stamped groove, the periphery of stripper 1441 also battle array
Column offer several groups stripping hole.
The discharging axis is axially parallel to 1421 groove depth direction of stamped groove, one end of discharging axis and the chamber of stripper 1441
Bottom is fixedly connected, the other end passes through guide hole and is located in guide groove and the end is provided with external step, discharging axis and guide hole, external
Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between step and guide groove.
The discharging spring 1442 is sheathed on discharging axle position in the portion of external in guide groove, and discharging spring 1442 makes discharging
Axis does the movement by close guide groove slot bottom and external step is contacted with guide groove slot bottom.
Compressed gas is entered in four groups of stamped grooves 1421 and is demoulded in area positioned at the stamped groove 1421 of bottom, punching press at this time
Area pressure between 4121 slot bottom of slot, 1441 bottom of chamber of stripper increases, so that stripper 1441 is done far from 4121 slot of stamped groove
The movement at bottom, until compressed gas enters to stamped groove by stripping hole after stripping hole and 1421 Stamping Area of stamped groove are connected
1421 Stamping Areas, and by wooden unit after molding by being ejected in stamped groove 1421, wooden unit completes stripping process.
The rotating mechanism 130 is indexing mechanism, and rotating mechanism 130 includes jackshaft 131, drive disk 132, swivel plate
134, jackshaft 131 is axially parallel to motor 110 axially, and jackshaft 131 is movably installed in installation frame body and can be around itself
Axial rotation, and jackshaft 131 and 1431 power intake of fixing axle are located at the same side of mold 1420.
It is provided with shaft, V belt translation component 1 between the jackshaft 131 and motor 110, shaft is coaxially fixed
In the power output end of motor 110, it is connected by power between shaft and jackshaft 131 by V belt translation component 1.
The drive disk 132 is coaxially fixed on outside jackshaft 131, and drive disk 132 is set away from the end face of mold 1420
It is equipped with driving protrusion 133.
The swivel plate 134 is rectangular panel body structure, and swivel plate 134 is fixed on outside 1431 power intake of fixing axle
And fixed point is located at the big face middle position of swivel plate 134.
The four corners of the swivel plate 134 are provided with the arc notch of arc-shaped structure and arc notch is towards away from solid
The direction of dead axle 1431 is bent and arc notch is the intermittent zones 135 of swivel plate 134, on swivel plate 134 between four groups
The part in area 135 between any two intermittent zones 135 of having a rest is guide hump 136 and guide hump 136 has been correspondingly formed four groups,
Channeling direction is provided on the guide hump 136 perpendicular to the axial boot section 137 of fixing axle 1431 and boot section 137
Four groups are correspondingly formed, the free end of the driving protrusion 133 is located in any one group of boot section 137.
Motor 110 rotates jackshaft 131 by shaft, V belt translation component 1, and jackshaft 131 rotates a period
During, in the preceding a quarter period, by the cooperation between driving protrusion 133 and boot section 137 so that fixing axle 1431
It rotates synchronously, in rear 3/4ths period, driving protrusion 133 is detached from boot section 137, and fixing axle 1431 fails to continue synchronous turn
It is dynamic, so that fixing axle 1431 rotates a quarter period when jackshaft 131 rotates a period.
The course of work of die device 100, specific manifestation are as follows: feeding device 200 is by charging interface 1411 to being right against
It feeds and conveys wood substance grain in the stamped groove 1421 of interface 1411, then rotating mechanism 130 brings into operation and draws mold mechanism
140 synchronous operations, mold mechanism 140 runs a quarter period when wherein rotating mechanism 130 runs a period, finally makes face
It is turned in the stamped groove 1421 of charging interface 1411 and the full wood substance grain of storage and is right against punching press interface 1412, the dress of punching press at this time
It sets 300 to bring into operation and carry out stamping procedure to the stamped groove 1412, after punching press, rotating mechanism 130 is continued to run two weeks
Phase simultaneously makes mold mechanism 140 run the half period, and the stamped groove 1412 is right against discharging interface 1413 at this time, and compresses
Gas can enter in the stamped groove 1412, and discharge member 1440 carries out stripper to the molding wooden unit in the stamped groove 1412
Sequence；
Feeding device 200 conveys wood substance grain into the stamped groove 1421 for being right against charging interface 1411 by charging interface 1411
Afterwards, mold mechanism 140 ran for 3/4ths periods and wood substance grain in the stamped groove 1421 is made to carry out punching press, stripping process
In the process, feeding device 200 successively conveys wood substance grain to remaining three groups of stamped grooves 1421, and so on.
The feeding device 200 includes the first feeding mechanism 210, the second feeding mechanism 220, the first feeding mechanism 210
For storing wood substance grain and being transported to the second feeding mechanism 220, the second feeding mechanism 220 is for transporting wood substance grain
To die device 100.
Second feeding mechanism 220 includes the second charging shell 222, install housing 223, the second haul axis 224, snail
Bar axis 225, the second charging shell 222 is the cylindrical shell structure of both ends open, and second feeds shell 222 and charging interface
1411 are fixedly and coaxially connected, and are also provided with feed nozzle at the top of the periphery of the second charging shell 222.
The install housing 223 be provided with installation inner cavity shell structure, and install housing 223 be fixed on second into
Expect the open end of shell 222, install housing 223 offers perforating one away from the side that the second charging shell 222 is open, installs
Housing 223 offers perforating two towards the side that the second charging shell 222 is open, and install housing 223 is parallel to the second charging
The axial side of shell 222 offers perforating three.
The second haul axis 224 is coaxially movably installed in the second charging shell 222 and can axially rotate around itself,
And second haul axis 224 one end pass through perforating one, perforating two and be located at install housing 223 outside, the second haul axis 224
Periphery is provided with spiral second haul sheet.
The worm shaft 225 is axially parallel to motor 110 axially, and worm shaft 225 is movably installed in install housing 223
It is interior and can around itself axially rotate, and its power intake pass through perforating three and be located at install housing 223 outside.
V belt translation component 3 221 is provided between the worm shaft 225 and shaft and between the two by V belt translation structure
Part 3 221 is connected by power, and is provided with turbine and worm component 2 226 and the two between worm shaft 225 and the second haul axis 224
Between be connected by power by turbine and worm component 2 226.
First feeding mechanism 210 is transported wood substance grain to the second charging shell 222 by feed nozzle, while V belt translation
110 power of motor is transferred to the second haul axis 224 and makes its turn by component 3 221, turbine and worm component 2 226 with merging
Dynamic, the second haul axis 224 rotates and draws the second haul sheet synchronous rotation, in the shape of a spiral due to the second haul sheet, thus
Wood substance grain is transported to charging interface 1411, i.e., in transport to die device 100.
First feeding mechanism 210 include first charging shell 211, agitating member, the first haul axis 215, first
Charging shell 211 is both ends open and the truncated cone-shaped shell structure for being axially perpendicular to ground, and the first charging shell 211 is small
Feed nozzle is fixed at end.
The first haul axis 215 is coaxially movably installed in the first charging shell 211 and can axially rotate around itself,
First haul axis, 215 periphery is provided with spiral first haul sheet.
The agitating member includes agitating plate 216, stirring rod 217, fixed link, and fixed link is horizontally disposed and is fixed on
The top of one haul axis 215, agitating plate 216 and stirring rod 217 are both secured to the free end of fixed link, and agitating member is along the first fortune
The circumferencial direction array of material axis 215 has several groups.
V belt translation component 2 212, gear shaft are provided between the first haul axis 215 and the second haul axis 224
213, the outer surface of bevel gear component 214, the first charging shell 211 offers perforating four, and gear shaft 213 is axially parallel to the
Two haul axis 224 is axial, and gear shaft 213 is movably installed in the first charging shell 211 and can axially rotate around itself, and gear
The power intake of axis 213 passes through perforating four and is located at outside the first charging shell 211.
It is moved between 213 power intake of gear shaft and the second haul axis 224 by V belt translation component 2 212
Power connection, is connected by power between 213 power output end of gear shaft and the first haul axis 215 by bevel gear component 214.
Wood substance grain is poured onto the first charging shell 211 by the prior art or manual operation, is then passed by band
Dynamic component 2 212, gear shaft 213, bevel gear component 214 rotate the first haul axis 215 axially around itself, the first haul axis
215 rotate and draw the first haul sheet synchronous rotation, in the shape of a spiral due to the first haul sheet, so that wood substance grain be transported
To the second charging shell 222.
The stamping device 300 is set to right above punching press interface 1412, stamping device 300 include pedestal, for pair
Wood substance grain carries out the punching mechanism 310 of stamping procedure, the driving mechanism 320 for driving the operation of punching mechanism 310, for controlling
Whether 320 internal motivation of driving mechanism transmitting processed disconnects and finally controls the control mechanism 330 whether punching mechanism 310 is opened.
The pedestal level is fixed at the top of installation frame body, and is offered on pedestal coaxially arranged with punching press interface 1412
Slide opening, punching mechanism 310 includes guide post 311, punch rod 312, stamping hammer 313,311 channeling direction of guide post perpendicular to ground and
Guide post 311 is fixed on pedestal upper surface.
The punch rod 312 extends perpendicularly to ground, and one end of punch rod 312 is located above pedestal, is another
End is across slide opening and is located at below pedestal and is fixedly connected with stamping hammer 313, and sliding is constituted between punch rod 312 and slide opening and is led
To cooperation, the part that punch rod 312 is located above pedestal is additionally provided with guide protrusions, and constitutes and slide between guide protrusions and guide post
Action-oriented cooperation.
It is right against charging interface 1411 and is filled with the stamped groove 1421 of wood substance grain and move to and be right against punching press interface 1412
When, control mechanism 330 runs and transmit 320 internal motivation of driving mechanism can, and rear drive mechanism 320 is dynamic with motor 110
Power is power source and punch rod 312 is driven to do close/movement far from ground, i.e. punching mechanism 310 carries out stamping procedure.
The driving mechanism 320 includes for driving the drive member 3210 of the operation of punching mechanism 310, for receiving electricity
Motivation 110 provide power and stored flywheel 3220, be used between flywheel 3220 and drive member 3210 be connected by power
Clutch component 3230.
Support frame one, support frame two, support frame three, support are axially disposed on the pedestal along motor 110
Frame four, and punching mechanism 310 is between support frame two and support frame three.
The drive member 3210 includes drive shaft 1, drive shaft 2 3212, drive shaft 1 and drive shaft
2 3212 axial axial each parallel to motor 110 and between the two in coaxially arranged, drive shaft 1 is movably installed in
It can be rotated between support frame one and support frame two and axially around itself, and the power output end of drive shaft 1 is located at support two
Between support frame three, drive shaft 2 3212 is movably installed between support frame three and support frame four and can axially turn around itself
It is dynamic, and the power output end of drive shaft 2 3212 is located between support two and support frame three.
The drive member 3210 further includes driving plate 1, driving plate 2 3214, drive rod 3216, driving plate one
3213 are fixed on one 3211 power output end of drive shaft and fixed point is located at the middle position of driving plate 1, driving plate two
3214 are fixed on 2 3212 power output end of drive shaft and fixed point is located at the middle position of driving plate 2 3214.
The driving plate 1 and driving plate 2 3214 is located between the end of one 3211 the same side of drive shaft fixed
Have and is axially parallel to the axial connecting shaft 3215 of drive shaft 1, the other end of one 3213/ driving plate 2 3214 of driving plate
It is provided with the balance plate for balance vibration.
One end of the drive rod 3216 is provided with connection sleeve and is installed on outside connecting shaft 3215 by connecting sleeve
Portion constitutes between connection sleeve and connecting shaft 3215 and is rotatably assorted, and the other end and punch rod 312 of drive rod 3216 are hinged and cut with scissors
It is axial that spindle core wire is parallel to connecting shaft 3215.
One 3211/ drive shaft 2 3212 of drive shaft is rotated axially around itself by flywheel 3220, clutch component 3230, and
Make connecting shaft 3215 around the axial rotation of drive shaft 1 by one 3213/ driving plate 2 3214 of driving plate afterwards, to pass through
Drive rod 3216 makes punch rod 312 do close/movement far from ground.
The flywheel 3220 is provided with two groups and respectively flywheel one, flywheel two, flywheel one are installed on drive shaft one
On 3211, flywheel two is installed in drive shaft 2 3212.
The flywheel one by coaxial bearing be movably installed in drive shaft 1 be located at support one with support frame two it
Between part outside, the end face of flywheel one towards punching mechanism 310 is coaxially arranged with installation protrusion 1, away from punching mechanism
310 end face is coaxially arranged with installation protrusion 2 3222, installation protrusion 1 and the structure in a ring of installation protrusion 2 3222.
It is provided with power transfer mechanism 340 between the flywheel one and shaft and machine is transmitted by power between the two
Structure 340 carries out power transmitting, and power transfer mechanism 340 includes V belt translation component 4 341, V belt translation component 5 342, transmission axle
343, transmission axle 343 is axially parallel to shaft axial direction, and transmission axle 343 is movably installed on four groups of support frames and can be axial around itself
Rotation is connected by power between transmission axle 343 and shaft by V belt translation component 4 341, transmission axle 343 and installation protrusion one
It is connected by power between 3221 by V belt translation component 5 342.
The company between connection relationship and flywheel two, drive shaft 2 3212 between the flywheel one, drive shaft 1
Relationship consistency is connect, and power transfer mechanism 340 is correspondingly arranged on two groups.
110 power of motor is transferred to flywheel one/bis- by power transfer mechanism 340 and makes its rotation, and flywheel one/
It is non-interference between two rotations and the rotation of one 3211/ drive shaft 2 3212 of drive shaft.
The clutch component 3230 is provided with two groups and respectively clutch component one, clutch component two, clutch component one
It is set between flywheel one and support frame one, clutch component two is set between flywheel two and support frame four.
The clutch component one includes clutch shell 3231, clutch shaft 3232, and clutch shell 3231 is open at one end, another
Cylindrical shell structure closed at one end, and open end Matching installation has clutch end cap.
The closed end of the clutch shell 3231 coaxially offers avoid holes one, and is provided at the aperture of avoid holes one
Installation protrusion three is fixedly connected in a manner of key connection, drive shaft one between installation protrusion three and installation protrusion 2 3222
3211 power intake passes through avoid holes and is located in clutch shell 3231 together.
The clutch end cap coaxially offers avoid holes two, and clutch shaft 3232 and drive shaft 1 are coaxially arranged, from
Sympodium 3232 is movably installed on support frame one and can axially rotate around itself, and one end of clutch shaft 3232 passes through avoid holes two
And be located in clutch shell 3231, and the end is coaxially arranged with positioning disk 3233, positioning disk 3233 is away from clutch shaft 3232
End face be coaxially arranged with installation protrusion four, installation protrusion four and one 3211 power intake of drive shaft between in a manner of being keyed into
Row is fixedly connected.
Clutch part is provided between the clutch shell 3231 and clutch shaft 3232 and passes through clutch part between the two
Power transmitting/disconnection is carried out, clutch part is set in clutch shell 3231.
The clutch part includes clutch sleeve 3234, clutch block 3235, connecting rod 3236,3234 movable sleeve of clutch sleeve
Outside clutch shaft 3232, and slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between the two, one end of clutch sleeve 3234 passes through avoid holes two
And the region between clutch end cap and support frame one, and the end is provided with the holding tank of structure in a ring, clutch sleeve
3234 other end is provided with hinged protrusion, part of the drive shaft 1 between clutch sleeve 3234 and positioning disk 3233
It is arranged with brake spring, the elastic force of brake spring makes clutch sleeve 3234 do the movement close to support frame one.
One end of the connecting rod 3236 and hinged raised hinged and hinged shaft core line are clutch sleeve 3234 in the point
Tangential direction, the other end and the clutch block 3235 at place connect in hinged way, hinged between connecting rod 3236, clutch block 3235
Shaft core line is parallel to the hinged shaft core line between connecting rod 3236, hinged protrusion.
Be provided with connector between 3231 cavity wall of clutch block 3235 and clutch shell, connector include be set to from
Close the internal spline in 3231 cavity wall of shell, the external splines being set on clutch block 3235.
The part that clutch block 3235 is right against on 3233 end face of positioning disk offers mounting hole, setting in mounting hole
There is clutch guide rod 3237, and the channeling direction of clutch guide rod 3237 is parallel to the diametrical direction of positioning disk 3233 at this point.
It is provided with slide protrusion on the clutch block 3231, and constitutes sliding between slide protrusion and clutch guide rod 3237
Guiding cooperation.
Preferably, clutch block 3235, connecting rod 3236 are provided with several groups along the circumferencial direction array of clutch sleeve 3234.
The clutch component one, flywheel one, the connection relationship between drive shaft 1 and clutch component two, flywheel
Two, the connection relationship between drive shaft 2 3212 is consistent.
It is disconnected that the motion state of the clutch component 3230 can be divided into the transferable transmitting state of internal motivation, internal motivation
The off-state of transmitting is opened, and the original state of clutch component 3230 is off-state.
Control mechanism 330 pushes clutch sleeve 3234 to do the movement close to positioning disk 3233, to make 3235 edge of clutch block
3237 channeling direction of clutch guide rod does the movement close to 3231 cavity wall of clutch shell, finally makes to be set to outer on clutch block 3235
Spline, which is located at, to be set in the internal spline in 3231 cavity wall of clutch shell, i.e., clutch component 3230 switches to transmitting state；Control
Mechanism 330 cancels the promotion to clutch sleeve 3234, and clutch component 3230 switches to disconnection under the elastic force effect of brake spring
State.
The course of work of driving mechanism 320, specific manifestation are as follows: power transfer mechanism 340 receives 110 power of motor and will
It is transferred to flywheel 3220, and flywheel 3220 carries out accumulation of energy, when being right against charging interface 1411 and be filled with the stamped groove of wood substance grain
1421 move to when being right against punching press interface 1412, and control mechanism 330, which is run, simultaneously switches clutch component 3230 by off-state
To transmitting state, flywheel 3220 rotates and makes punching mechanism 310 to wooden by clutch component 3230, drive member 3210 at this time
Particle carries out stamping procedure, and after punching press, control mechanism 330 cancels the promotion to clutch sleeve 3234, clutch component 3230
Off-state is switched under the elastic force effect of brake spring, punching mechanism 310 stops punching press at this time.
The control mechanism 330 includes connecting rope 3310, triggering component 3320, control member 3340, triggering component
3320 are used for the operating status of induced dies mechanism 140, and control member 3340 is used to control the state switching of clutch component 3230,
Connecting rope 3310 is for the signal transmitting between triggering component 3320 and control member 3340.
The triggering component 3320 includes triggering shell 3321, triggering guide rod 3322, and triggering shell 3321 is to be provided with
The shell structure of inner cavity is accommodated, and triggers 3321 level of shell and is fixed in installation frame body, triggering shell 3321 is parallel to electronic
The axial one side of machine 110 offers guide hole one, another side offers guide hole two.
The channeling direction of the triggering guide rod 3322 is parallel to ground and, triggering guide rod axial perpendicular to motor 110
3322 one end is located in triggering shell 3321 and the end is provided with fixed plate 3323, and the other end of triggering guide rod 3322, which passes through, to be drawn
Guide hole is located at 3321 outside of triggering shell together and the end is triggering end.
Part of the triggering guide rod 3322 between guide hole one and fixed plate 3323 is arranged with triggering spring
3324, the elastic force of triggering spring 3324 makes to trigger the movement that guide rod 3322 does close guide hole two.
Induction pieces are provided between the triggering end of triggering guide rod 3322 and the driven member of V belt translation component 1,
Induction pieces include that the frizzen 3325 for being fixed on triggering guide rod 3322, the triggering for being set to one 120 driven member of V belt translation component are convex
3326 are played, and can be contacted with each other between frizzen 3325 and triggering protrusion 3326.
The motion state of the triggering component 3320 can be divided into triggering protrusion 3326 with frizzen 3325 not in contact with to
Triggering state, 3326 triggering states that are contacted with frizzen 3325 of triggering protrusion, the original state of triggering component 3320 for
Triggering state.
During V belt translation component 1 receives 110 power of motor and is passed to jackshaft 131, first four points
One of in the period, triggering protrusion 3326 and frizzen 3325 always not in contact with, i.e., triggering component 3320 is in state to be triggered, after
In 3/4ths periods, triggering protrusion 3326 follows one 120 driven member of V belt translation component to turn to positioned at 3325 direction of frizzen
The side of shell 3321 is triggered, and triggers protrusion 3326 and is contacted with frizzen 3325, i.e., triggering component 3320, which switches to, has triggered
State, at this time one 120 driven member of V belt translation component rotation rotate and by frizzen 3325 and triggering protrusion 3326 cooperate so that
Triggering guide rod 3322 does the movement far from guide hole two, and moving displacement is transferred to control member by connecting rope 3310
3340, so that control member 3340 runs and clutch sleeve 3234 is pushed to move, clutch component 3230 switches to transmitting state；Afterwards
After 3/4ths periodic motions, disengaged again between triggering protrusion 3326 and frizzen 3325, at this time triggering component
3320 switch to state to be triggered under triggering 3324 elastic force of spring effect, while the revocation of control member 3340 is to clutch sleeve
3234 promotion makes clutch component 3230 switch to off-state, and so on.
More specifically, during trigger signal is transferred to control member 3340 by connecting rope 3310, due to control
Component 3340 is by pushing clutch sleeve 3234, to make clutch component 3230 switch to transmitting state, simultaneously because triggering
It is to be transmitted by displacement as signal between component 3320 and control member 3340, so that the moving displacement of triggering component 3320 is remote
Internal motion displacement when greater than the switching of 3230 state of clutch component, causes control mechanism 330 not run effectively, in order to solve
This problem is provided with stroke component 3330 between the triggering component 3320 and control member 3340.
The stroke component 3330 includes stroke lever 3331, stroke guide rod 3333, pull rod 3335, the pedestal upper end
Face is additionally provided with securing bracket, and 3331 extending direction of stroke lever is parallel to motor 110 axially, 3331 activity of stroke lever
It is installed on securing bracket and can be moved along itself extending direction, one end of stroke lever 3331 towards triggering component 3320 is provided with
Connecting plate 1, the other end are provided with conflict step, and stroke lever 3331 is located at conflict step and the part of securing bracket is arranged
There is reset spring 3338, the elastic force of reset spring 3338 makes stroke lever 3331 do the movement far from triggering component 3320.
The connecting plate 1 is provided with stroke guide rod 3333, stroke guide rod 3333 away from the side of stroke lever 3331
Channeling direction is parallel to 3331 extending direction of stroke lever, and stroke guide rod 3333 is provided with two groups along the direction perpendicular to ground,
Stroke guide rod 3333 is provided with connecting plate 2 3334 away from one end of connecting plate 1.
The middle position of the connecting plate 2 3334 offers pilot hole, and the extending direction of the pull rod 3335 is flat
For row in the channeling direction of stroke guide rod 3333, one end of pull rod 3335 is located at one that connecting plate 2 3334 deviates from connecting plate 1
Side, the other end are across pilot hole and positioned at connecting plate 1 and connecting plate 2 3334 and the end is provided with pulling plate
3336, offer sets of holes on pulling plate 3336 and pulling plate 3336 be installed on outside stroke guide rod 3333 by sets of holes, pull rod 3335 with
Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between connecting plate 2 3334, between pulling plate 3336 and stroke guide rod 3333.
Part of the stroke guide rod 3333 between connecting plate 2 3334 and pulling plate 3336 is arranged with stroke spring
3337。
One end of the connecting rope 3310 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 3323, the other end is disposed through triggering shell
3321 guide hole two is simultaneously fixedly connected with pull rod 3335.
Triggering guide rod 3322 is done in the motion process far from guide hole two, by connecting rope 3310 stroke lever 3331 is done
In the movement of triggering component 3320,3331 motion process of stroke lever, partial dislocation pushes clutch by control member 3340
Sleeve 3234, so that clutch component 3230 switches to transmitting state, another part is displaced the compression for being converted to stroke spring 3337
Displacement.
The control member 3340 includes swingle 3341, revolving member, control guide rod 3345, clamping components, rotation
Bar 3341 is movably installed on securing bracket and installation point is located at the middle position of swingle 3341, the centre of swingle 3341
Rotary shaft 3342 is additionally provided at position, rotary shaft 3342 is axially parallel to ground and perpendicular to 110 axial direction of motor.
The revolving member is set between rotary shaft 3342 and stroke lever 3331, revolving member include sliding block 3343,
Swing rod 3344, sliding block 3343 are fixedly installed in outside stroke lever 3331, and one end of swing rod 3344 offers sleeve joint hole and passes through set
Hole pivot bush unit is connect outside rotary shaft 3342, the other end of swing rod 3344 and sliding block 3343 is hinged and hinged centerline parallel in
Rotary shaft 3342 is axial and hinged place is provided with sliding slot.
Stroke lever 3331 does the movement close to triggering component 3320 and draws sliding block 3343 and moves synchronously, and sliding block 3343 moves
And pass through swing rod 3344 and draw rotary shaft 3342 around itself axially rotation, rotary shaft 3342 rotates and draws swingle 3341 and synchronizes
Rotation.
The channeling direction of the control guide rod 3345 is parallel to the extending direction of stroke lever 3331, and controls guide rod 3345
It is fixed on four groups of support frames.
The clamping components include draw bar 3346, traction sleeve 3347, supporting rod 3348,3347 activity of traction sleeve
It is socketed on 3345 outside of control guide rod and constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation, one end of draw bar 3346 and swingle 3341 between the two
One end is hinged and hinged shaft core line is parallel to that rotary shaft 3342 is axial, the other end and traction sleeve 3347 of draw bar 3346 are cut with scissors
It connects and hinged shaft core line is parallel to rotary shaft 3342 axially, one end of supporting rod 3348 is fixedly connected, separately with traction sleeve 3347
One end, which is provided with clamping piece and clamping piece and is located at, to be set in the holding tank on clutch sleeve 3234.
The clamping components are correspondingly arranged on two groups, and are respectively arranged in one end of swingle 3341.
Swingle 3341 rotates and draws the swing of draw bar 3346, and traction sleeve 3347 is done close to swingle 3341
Movement, make clutch sleeve 3234 do the movement close to positioning disk 3233, clutch component 3230 eventually by supporting rod 3348
Switch to transmitting state.
In actual work, wood substance grain is delivered to the stamped groove 1421 for being right against charging interface 1411 by feeding device 200
After interior, rotating mechanism 130, which runs and draws mold 1420, runs a quarter period, so that the stamped groove 1421 turns to face
In punching press interface 1412, then rotating mechanism 130 continues to run remaining 3/4ths period, during being somebody's turn to do, rotating mechanism 130
Stop traction mold 1420, while receiving 110 power of motor and being passed to the V belt translation component one of rotating mechanism 130
120 driven member makes triggering component 3320 switch to triggering state by induction pieces, and connecting rope 3310 passes through stroke component
The state switching signal of triggering component 3320 is transferred to control member 3340 by 3330, and control member 3340 runs and makes clutch
Component 3230 switches to transmitting state, and flywheel 3220 makes clutch component with the energy that motor 110 is put aside by power source
3230 unitary rotations, and eventually by drive member 3210 punching mechanism 310 is run, punching mechanism 310 is to the stamped groove
Wood substance grain in 1421 carries out stamping procedure, and after punching press, triggering component 3320 switches to state to be triggered, while clutch
Component 3230 switches to off-state therewith, and stamping device 300 is out of service；
Rotating mechanism 130 continues to run two periods, and mold 1420 runs simultaneously the half period therewith at this time, so that the punching
Indent 1421, which turns to, is right against discharging interface 1413, and the compressed gas that extraneous air pump provides at this time passes through tracheae 150, snorkel
Road 1433 enters in the stamped groove 1421, discharge member 1440 using compressed gas as power source in the stamped groove 1421 at
Type wooden unit carries out stripping process；
Feeding device 200 conveys wood substance grain into the stamped groove 1421 for being right against charging interface 1411 by charging interface 1411
Afterwards, mold 1420 ran for 3/4ths periods and wood substance grain in the stamped groove 1421 is made to carry out the mistake of punching press, stripping process
Cheng Zhong, feeding device 200 successively convey wood substance grain to remaining three groups of stamped grooves 1421, and so on.
Claims (9)
1. the punch forming process of particieboard, step are:
S1: wood substance grain is delivered in die device by feeding device；
The die device includes installation frame body, motor, rotating mechanism, mold mechanism, tracheae, and mold mechanism is used for as wood
Matter particle punch forming provides mold, and rotating mechanism does periodic rotary for drawing mold mechanism, and motor is used for as rotation
Mechanism operation provides rotary power, and tracheae and extraneous air pump, which are connected and be used for, provides compressed gas for mold mechanism demoulding；
The mold mechanism includes fixed frame, mold, fixed block, discharge member,
For the connection between mold and installation frame body, mold is used to provide punching press for wood substance grain punch forming fixed frame
Area, fixed block are used for being connected by power between mold and rotating mechanism, and discharge member is for making wooden unit after molding by mold
It is demolded；
Three group interfaces are offered on the fixed frame and are respectively to feed interface, punching press interface, discharging interface, punching press interface
It is each perpendicular to ground with the extending direction of discharging interface, and punching press interface is located at fixed frame the top, discharging interface is located at admittedly
Determine frame bottom, the angle fed between interface and punching press interface/discharging interface is right angle；
The mold be movably installed in fixed frame and constitute between the two it is sealed be rotatably assorted, the periphery of mold is set
Be equipped with stamped groove, stamped groove along mold circumferencial direction array have four groups and one group be right against charging interface, one group be right against punching press
Interface, one group be right against discharging interface, one group away from charging interface；
The feeding device is connected in charging interface；
Wood substance grain is poured onto feeding device by the prior art or manual operation, wood substance grain is conveyed by feeding device
To the stamped groove for being right against charging interface；
S2: rotating mechanism as power source and is brought into operation using motor, wherein rotating mechanism run a period in preceding four/
In one period, rotating mechanism draws mold and runs simultaneously a quarter period, finally makes to be right against charging interface and stores full wood
The stamped groove of matter particle, which turns to, is right against punching press interface；
S3: stamping device brings into operation and rushes to the stamped groove for storing full wood substance grain and turning to and being right against punching press interface
Press process；
The stamping device is set to right above punching press interface, and stamping device includes pedestal, for rushing to wood substance grain
Press the punching mechanism of process, the driving mechanism for driving punching mechanism operation, for controlling the transmitting of driving mechanism internal motivation
Whether disconnect and finally control the control mechanism whether punching mechanism is opened；
The driving mechanism includes the drive member for driving punching mechanism to run, the power for receiving motor offer
And the flywheel stored, the clutch component for being used to be connected by power between flywheel and drive member；
The motion state of the clutch component can be divided into the transferable transmitting state of internal motivation, internal motivation disconnects transmitting
Off-state, and the original state of clutch component is off-state；
The control mechanism includes connecting rope, triggering component, control member, and triggering component is used for the operation of induced dies mechanism
State, control member are used to control the state switching of clutch component, and connecting rope is for the letter between triggering component and control member
Number transmitting；
The motion state of the triggering component can be divided into state, triggering state to be triggered, and the original state of triggering component is
State to be triggered；
Rotating mechanism was run in rear 3/4ths period in a period, and rotating mechanism stops traction mold, while receiving electronic
Mechanomotive force and one driven member of V belt translation component for being passed to rotating mechanism makes triggering component switch to triggering state, connection
The state switching signal of triggering component is transferred to control member by rope, and control member runs and clutch component is made to switch to transmitting
State, flywheel make clutch component unitary rotation using the energy that motor is put aside by power source, and eventually by drive member
So that punching mechanism is run, punching mechanism rushes the stamped groove for storing full wood substance grain and turning to and being right against punching press interface
Process is pressed, after punching press, triggering component switches to state to be triggered, while clutch component switches to off-state therewith, punching
Pressure device is out of service；
S4: rotating mechanism continues to run two periods, and mold runs simultaneously the half period therewith at this time, so that being right against punching
Crimping mouth and the stamped groove for completing stamping procedure, which turn to, is right against discharging interface, and the compressed gas that extraneous air pump provides at this time is logical
It crosses tracheae to enter in the stamped groove, discharge member takes off the molding wooden unit in the stamped groove using compressed gas as power source
Die process；
After feeding device conveys wood substance grain into the stamped groove for being right against charging interface by charging interface, mold runs four points
Three periods and during so that wood substance grain in the stamped groove is carried out punching press, stripping process, feeding device is successively to residue
Three groups of stamped grooves convey wood substance grain, and so on.
2. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 1, the motor is fixedly installed in installation frame body
On, and its output shaft is horizontally disposed；
The fixed frame be both ends open and be axially parallel to motor reel to circular tube structure, fixed frame fixes
It is installed in installation frame body, and two open ends of fixed frame are provided with fixed bracket, the charging interface, punching press connect
Mouth, discharging interface are opened in the periphery of fixed frame；
The mold is cylindrical structure, and mold is coaxially movably installed in fixed frame and constitutes sealed turn between the two
Dynamic cooperation, four groups of stamped grooves are opened in the periphery of mold；
The end face of the mold is also coaxially arranged with mounting groove, and offers between mounting groove and the demoulding area of stamped groove mutually
The venthole of connection；
The fixed block is fixedly installed in mounting groove, and the side of fixed block is provided with the ventilation coaxially arranged with venthole
Hole, and venthole is correspondingly arranged on four groups；
The fixed block is provided with fixing axle away from the side of mounting groove slot bottom, and fixing axle and mold are coaxially arranged, fixed
It is additionally provided on axis through its axial through-hole, and is coaxially arranged with ventilation pipe in through-hole, fixing axle is with bearing mounting means
It is installed on fixed frame, and its power intake is located at outside fixed frame, ventilation pipe is fixedly installed in installation frame body；
Vent lumen is provided in the ventilation pipe, vent lumen can be divided into two parts and be respectively coaxial with ventilation pipe
The ventilation section one of arrangement, the ventilation section two connected with the venthole for being located at bottom in four groups of ventholes；
One end of the tracheae connect connection, the other end with ventilation pipe and connect connection with extraneous air pump.
3. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 1 or 2, the discharge member be set to stamped groove with
Between fixed block, and discharge member is correspondingly arranged on four groups；
Guide hole is additionally provided between the stamped groove and mounting groove, the side of fixed block towards guide hole is provided with coaxial with guide hole
The guide groove of arrangement；
The discharge member includes stripper, discharging spring, discharging axis, and stripper is cylinder open at one end, closed at one end
Structure, stripper is set in stamped groove demoulding area and constitutes the cooperation of leakproofness slide-and-guide between the two, and stripper is opened
Towards stamped groove slot bottom, the periphery of stripper also array offers several groups stripping hole at mouth end；
The discharging axis is axially parallel to punching press groove deep direction, one end of discharging axis is fixedly connected with the bottom of chamber of stripper,
The other end passes through guide hole and and the end interior positioned at guide groove is provided with external step, discharging axis and guide hole, external step and guide groove
Between constitute slide-and-guide cooperation；
The discharging spring pocket is set to discharging axle position in the portion of external in guide groove, and discharging spring does discharging axis by close guide groove
The movement of slot bottom simultaneously contacts external step with guide groove slot bottom；
The rotating mechanism is indexing mechanism, and rotating mechanism includes jackshaft, drive disk, swivel plate, and jackshaft is axially parallel
In motor reel to jackshaft is movably installed in installation frame body and can axially rotate around itself, and jackshaft and fixing axle are dynamic
Power input terminal is located at the same side of mold；
Shaft, V belt translation component one are provided between the jackshaft and motor, shaft is coaxially fixed on the dynamic of motor
Power output end is connected by power between shaft and jackshaft by V belt translation component one；
The drive disk is coaxially fixed on outside jackshaft, and drive disk is provided with driving protrusion away from the end face of mold；
The swivel plate is rectangular panel body structure, and swivel plate is fixed on outside fixing axle power intake and fixed point is located at rotation
The big face middle position of rotating plate；
The four corners of the swivel plate are provided with the arc notch of arc-shaped structure and arc notch is towards away from fixing axle
Direction bending and arc notch are the intermittent zones of swivel plate, are located at any two intermittent zones in four groups of intermittent zones on swivel plate
Between part be that guide hump and guide hump have been correspondingly formed four groups, be provided with channeling direction on the guide hump
Boot section and boot section perpendicular to fixing axle axial direction have been correspondingly formed four groups, and the free end of the driving protrusion, which is located at, appoints
It anticipates in one group of boot section.
4. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 1 or 2, the feeding device includes the first charger
Structure, the second feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism is for storing wood substance grain and being transported to the second feeding mechanism, the second charging
Mechanism is for transporting wood substance grain to die device；
Second feeding mechanism includes the second charging shell, install housing, the second haul axis, worm shaft, and the second charging is outer
Shell is the cylindrical shell structure of both ends open, and the second charging shell is fixedly and coaxially connected with charging interface, the second charging shell
Periphery at the top of be also provided with feed nozzle；
The install housing is to be provided with the shell structure of installation inner cavity, and install housing is fixed on opening for the second charging shell
Mouthful end, install housing offer perforating one away from the side of the second charging shell aperture, and install housing is outer towards the second charging
The side of shell opener offers perforating two, and the side that install housing is parallel to the second charging shell axial direction offers perforating
Three；
The second haul axis is coaxially movably installed in the second charging shell and can axially rotate around itself, and the second haul
One end of axis passes through perforating one, perforating two and is located at outside install housing, and the second haul axis periphery is provided with helically
Second haul sheet of shape；
The worm shaft is axially parallel to motor reel to worm shaft is movably installed in install housing and can be axial around itself
Rotation, and its power intake passes through perforating three and is located at outside install housing；
It is provided with V belt translation component three between the worm shaft and shaft and is moved between the two by V belt translation component three
Power connection is provided with turbine and worm component two and between the two by turbine and worm component two between worm shaft and the second haul axis
It is connected by power；
First feeding mechanism includes the first charging shell, agitating member, the first haul axis, and the first charging shell is both ends
It is open and is axially perpendicular to the truncated cone-shaped shell structure on ground, and the small end of the first charging shell is fixed on feed nozzle；
The first haul axis is coaxially movably installed in the first charging shell and can axially rotate around itself, the first haul axis
Periphery is provided with spiral first haul sheet；
The agitating member includes agitating plate, stirring rod, fixed link, and fixed link is horizontally disposed and is fixed on the first haul axis
Top, agitating plate and stirring rod are both secured to the free end of fixed link, circumferencial direction array of the agitating member along the first haul axis
There are several groups；
It is provided with V belt translation component two, gear shaft, bevel gear component between the first haul axis and the second haul axis, first
The outer surface of charging shell offers perforating four, and gear shaft is axially parallel to the second haul axis axial direction, gear shaft activity installation
It feeds in shell and can axially be rotated around itself in first, and the power intake of gear shaft passes through perforating four and is located at first
Feed shell exterior；
It is connected by power between the gear shaft power intake and the second haul axis by V belt translation component two, gear shaft
It is connected by power between power output end and the first haul axis by bevel gear component.
5. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 1 or 2, the pedestal level is fixed on installation frame body
Top, and the slide opening coaxially arranged with punching press interface is offered on pedestal, punching mechanism includes guide post, punch rod, stamping hammer, is led
The channeling direction of column is perpendicular to ground and guide post is fixed on pedestal upper surface；
The punch rod extends perpendicularly to ground, and one end of punch rod is located above pedestal, the other end passes through slide opening
And be located at below pedestal and be fixedly connected with stamping hammer, slide-and-guide cooperation, punch rod position are constituted between punch rod and slide opening
Part above pedestal is additionally provided with guide protrusions, and slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between guide protrusions and guide post；
Along motor reel to being disposed with support frame one, support frame two, support frame three, support frame four on the pedestal, and
Punching mechanism is between support frame two and support frame three；
The drive member includes drive shaft one, drive shaft two, and drive shaft one is axial each parallel to electronic with drive shaft two
Arbor to and between the two in coaxially arranged, drive shaft one is movably installed between support frame one and support frame two and can be around itself
Axial rotation, and the power output end of drive shaft one is located between support two and support frame three, drive shaft two is movably installed in branch
It can be rotated between support three and support frame four and axially around itself, and the power output end of drive shaft two is located at support two and support
Between frame three；
The drive member further includes driving plate one, driving plate two, drive rod, and it is defeated that driving plate one is fixed on one power of drive shaft
Outlet and fixed point are located at the middle position of driving plate one, and driving plate two is fixed on two power output end of drive shaft and fixed point
Positioned at the middle position of driving plate two；
The driving plate one and driving plate two, which is located to be fixed between the end of one the same side of drive shaft, is axially parallel to driving
The axial connecting shaft of axis one, the other end of one/driving plate of driving plate two is provided with the balance plate for balance vibration；
One end of the drive rod be provided with connection sleeve and by connect sleeve be installed on outside connecting shaft, connect sleeve and
It constitutes and is rotatably assorted between connecting shaft, hinged and hinged shaft core line is parallel to connecting shaft axis to the other end of drive rod with punch rod
To.
6. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 5, the flywheel is provided with two groups and is respectively to fly
One, flywheel two are taken turns, flywheel one is installed in drive shaft one, flywheel two is installed in drive shaft two；
The flywheel one is movably installed in drive shaft one by coaxial bearing and is located at part between support one and support frame two
Outside, the end face of flywheel one towards punching mechanism are coaxially arranged with installation protrusion one, are coaxially disposed away from the end face of punching mechanism
There are installation protrusion two, installation protrusion one and the structure in a ring of installation protrusion two；
It is provided with power transfer mechanism between the flywheel one and shaft and is carried out between the two by power transfer mechanism
Power transmitting, power transfer mechanism include V belt translation component four, V belt translation component five, transmission axle, and transmission axle, which is axially parallel to, to be turned
Axis is axial, and transmission axle is movably installed on four groups of support frames and can axially rotate around itself, passes through band between transmission axle and shaft
Driving member four is connected by power, and is connected by power between transmission axle and installation protrusion one by V belt translation component five；
Connection relationship between the flywheel one, drive shaft one is consistent with the connection relationship between flywheel two, drive shaft two, and
Power transfer mechanism is correspondingly arranged on two groups.
7. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 6, the clutch component is provided with two groups and difference
For clutch component one, clutch component two, clutch component one is set between flywheel one and support frame one, and clutch component two is set to
Between flywheel two and support frame four；
The clutch component one includes clutch shell, clutch shaft, and clutch shell is open at one end, the closed cylindrical shell of the other end
Body structure, and open end Matching installation has clutch end cap；
The closed end of the clutch shell coaxially offers avoid holes one, and installation protrusion is provided at the aperture of avoid holes one
Three, it is fixedly connected in a manner of key connection between installation protrusion three and installation protrusion two, the power intake of drive shaft one is worn
Avoid holes are crossed to be located at together in clutch shell；
The clutch end cap coaxially offers avoid holes two, and clutch shaft and drive shaft one are coaxially arranged, clutch shaft activity installation
In on support frame one and can around itself axially rotate, and one end of clutch shaft pass through avoid holes two and be located at clutch shell in, and
And the end is coaxially arranged with positioning disk, positioning disk is coaxially arranged with installation protrusion four, installation protrusion four away from the end face of clutch shaft
It is fixedly connected in a manner of key connection between one power intake of drive shaft；
Be provided between the clutch shell and clutch shaft clutch part and between the two by clutch part carry out power transmitting/
It disconnects, clutch part is set in clutch shell；
The clutch part includes clutch sleeve, clutch block, connecting rod, and clutch sleeve is movably set in outside clutch shaft, and two
Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between person, one end of clutch sleeve is across avoid holes two and positioned at clutch end cap and support frame one
Region, and the end is provided with the holding tank of structure in a ring, and the other end of clutch sleeve is provided with hinged protrusion, drive shaft one
Part between clutch sleeve and positioning disk is arranged with brake spring, and the elastic force of brake spring does clutch sleeve close to branch
The movement of support one；
One end of the connecting rod and hinged protrusion is hinged and hinged shaft core line be clutch sleeve tangential direction at this point,
The other end is connect in hinged way with clutch block, and the hinged shaft core line between connecting rod, clutch block is parallel to connecting rod, hinged convex
Hinged shaft core line between rising；
Connector is provided between the clutch block and clutch shell cavity wall, connector includes being set in clutch shell cavity wall
Internal spline, the external splines that is set on clutch block；
The part that clutch block is right against in the guiding side surface offers mounting hole, and clutch guide rod is provided in mounting hole,
And the channeling direction of clutch guide rod is parallel to the diametrical direction of positioning disk at this point；
It is provided with slide protrusion on the clutch block, and constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation between slide protrusion and clutch guide rod；
The clutch block, connecting rod are provided with several groups along the circumferencial direction array of clutch sleeve；
The clutch component one, flywheel one, the connection relationship between drive shaft one and clutch component two, flywheel two, drive shaft
Connection relationship between two is consistent；
The motion state of the clutch component can be divided into the transferable transmitting state of internal motivation, internal motivation disconnects transmitting
Off-state, and the original state of clutch component is off-state.
8. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 1 or claim 7, the triggering component include triggering shell,
Guide rod is triggered, triggering shell is to be provided with the shell structure for accommodating inner cavity, and trigger shell level and be fixed in installation frame body, is touched
Hair shell be parallel to motor reel to one side offer guide hole one, another side offers guide hole two；
The channeling direction of the triggering guide rod is parallel to ground and perpendicular to motor reel to the one end for triggering guide rod is located at touching
Hair shell in and the end be provided with fixed plate, trigger guide rod the other end pass through guide hole be located at together triggering shell exterior and
The end is triggering end；
Part of the triggering guide rod between guide hole one and fixed plate is arranged with triggering spring, triggers the elastic force of spring
Make to trigger the movement that guide rod does close guide hole two；
Induction pieces are provided between the triggering end of triggering guide rod and the driven member of V belt translation component one, induction pieces include solid
Due to triggering guide rod frizzen, be set to the triggering protrusion of V belt translation component one driven member, and frizzen and triggering protrusion
Between can contact with each other；
The motion state of the triggering component can be divided into triggering protrusion and frizzen not in contact with state to be triggered, triggering protrusion
The triggering state contacted with frizzen, the original state of triggering component are state to be triggered；
Stroke component is provided between the triggering component and control member；
The stroke component includes stroke lever, stroke guide rod, pull rod, and the pedestal upper surface is additionally provided with securing bracket,
The stroke lever extending direction is parallel to motor reel to stroke lever is movably installed on securing bracket and can extend along itself
Direction movement, one end of stroke lever towards triggering component is provided with connecting plate one, the other end is provided with conflict step, stroke lever position
It is arranged with reset spring in the part for contradicting step and securing bracket, the elastic force of reset spring does stroke lever far from triggering component
Movement；
The connecting plate one is provided with stroke guide rod away from the side of stroke lever, and stroke guide rod channeling direction is parallel to stroke lever
Extending direction, and stroke guide rod is provided with two groups along the direction perpendicular to ground, stroke guide rod is set away from one end of connecting plate one
It is equipped with connecting plate two；
The middle position of the connecting plate two offers pilot hole, and the extending direction of the pull rod is parallel to stroke guide rod
Channeling direction, one end of pull rod, which is located at connecting plate two and passes through pilot hole away from the side of connecting plate one, the other end and be located at, to be connected
Between the fishplate bar one and connecting plate two and end is provided with pulling plate, and sets of holes are offered on pulling plate and pulling plate is installed on row by sets of holes
Outside journey guide rod, slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between pull rod and connecting plate two, between pulling plate and stroke guide rod；
Part of the stroke guide rod between connecting plate two and pulling plate is arranged with stroke spring；
One end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the other end be disposed through triggering shell guide hole two and with
Pull rod is fixedly connected.
9. the punch forming process of particieboard according to claim 8, the control member includes swingle, rotation structure
Part, control guide rod, clamping components, swingle is movably installed on securing bracket and installation point is located at the middle position of swingle
Place, the middle position of swingle are additionally provided with rotary shaft, rotary shaft be axially parallel to ground and perpendicular to motor reel to；
The revolving member is set between rotary shaft and stroke lever, and revolving member includes sliding block, swing rod, and sliding block is fixedly mounted
Outside stroke lever, one end of swing rod offer sleeve joint hole and by sleeve joint hole pivot bush unit outside rotary shaft, swing rod it is another
Hinged and hinged centerline parallel is axial in rotary shaft with sliding block and hinged place is provided with sliding slot for one end；
Stroke lever does the movement close to triggering component and draws sliding block and moves synchronously, and slide block movement simultaneously draws rotary shaft by swing rod
It is axially rotated around itself, rotary shaft rotates and draws swingle synchronous rotation；
The channeling direction of the control guide rod is parallel to the extending direction of stroke lever, and controls guide rod and be fixed on four groups of support frames
On；
The clamping components include draw bar, traction sleeve, supporting rod, traction sleeve pivot bush unit in control guide rod outside and
Constitute slide-and-guide cooperation between the two, one end of draw bar and one end of swingle is hinged and hinged shaft core line is parallel to rotation
Axis is axial, and hinged and hinged shaft core line is parallel to rotary shaft axial direction, one end of supporting rod to the other end of draw bar with traction sleeve
Sleeve is fixedly connected, the other end is provided with clamping piece and clamping piece is located in the holding tank being set on clutch sleeve with traction；
The clamping components are correspondingly arranged on two groups, and are respectively arranged in one end of swingle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910201028.4A CN109910129B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Punch forming process for shaving board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910201028.4A CN109910129B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Punch forming process for shaving board |
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| CN109910129A true CN109910129A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
| CN109910129B CN109910129B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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