CN109898642A - A kind of plug-in type assembled house - Google Patents
A kind of plug-in type assembled house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109898642A CN109898642A CN201910105275.4A CN201910105275A CN109898642A CN 109898642 A CN109898642 A CN 109898642A CN 201910105275 A CN201910105275 A CN 201910105275A CN 109898642 A CN109898642 A CN 109898642A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wallboard
- hole
- plug
- dowel
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 63
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 63
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of plug-in type assembled house, including basis, wallboard, truss, roof boarding, dowel and supporting member, the wall in the house is spliced by multiple wallboards, each wallboard is plugged on one by one in the groove on basis, in the wallboard along its length on be provided with and several extend transversely through hole, for plug connection muscle, the through hole between adjacent wall board is correspondingly arranged；The cavity between the cavity and the dowel and the through hole between cavity and the wallboard formed between the groove being arranged on the basis of described and the interconnecting piece of multiple wallboards is connected, and slurry is filled in cavity；The dowel passes through corresponding through hole on each wallboard of wall, and both ends are individually fixed in the connector on the supporting member of wall two sides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembled assembled house more particularly to a kind of assembled houses of the quick grafting of prefabricated components speed.
Background technique
Currently, a large amount of construction low layer dollhouses are needed in China, when encountering great disaster, it is also desirable to temporarily quickly take
Build the house with heat insulation function.
As international trade face is more and more wider, the building component that foreign real estate manufacturer purchases at home is also more and more,
And the manufacturer of many countries all favor in it is a kind of with certain shock resistance, can insulation, it is firmer, being capable of fast construction
And house at low cost.Although the local house of many countries is easy plug-in type house, most of house structure at present
Also need a large amount of scene to pour when part, building course is complicated, and at high cost, the period is long, and the house service life of component compared with
It is short, therefore study that a kind of installation is simple, component is few, the service life is long, performance is changeable, quick-assembling can complete and at low cost at the scene
Plug-in type assembled house, be a technical task urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of plug-in type assembled house, including basis, wallboard, roof boarding, dowel, supporting member,
It is characterized in that, the wall in the house is spliced by multiple wallboards, and each wallboard is plugged in the groove on basis, the wallboard
Inside along its length on be provided with it is several extend transversely through hole, for dowel described in grafting, by running through between the wallboard
Dowel is formed by connecting metope, the sky formed between the groove being arranged on the basis of described and the interconnecting piece of multiple wallboards
The cavity between cavity and the dowel and the through hole between chamber and the wallboard is connected.
Preferably, slurry is filled in the cavity.
Preferably, the cavity formed between the groove being arranged and the interconnecting piece of multiple wallboards on the basis of described is filled out
Filled with slurry.
Preferably, slurry is filled between the adjacent wallboard.
Preferably, the cavity between the dowel and the through hole of the wallboard is filled with slurry.
Preferably, the through hole between the adjacent wall board is correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, groove is arranged in the side of the wallboard.
Preferably, the supporting member is set to the junction of wall, has across and be fixedly connected the connection of muscle thereon
Part.
Preferably, the dowel pass through each wallboard of wall on the corresponding through hole, the two of the dowel
Hold the connector being individually fixed on the supporting member of the wall two sides.
Preferably, the slurry is in the milk upwards by basis.
Preferably, the slurry is first to the cavity filling between dowel and wallboard through hole then to the recessed of two wallboards
Slot is formed by sky intra-bladder instillation and forms.
Preferably, the wallboard includes standard wallboard or trapezoidal wallboard, the two opposite sides edge lengths phase of the standard wallboard
Two opposite sides side side edge lengths Deng, the trapezoidal wallboard are greater than another side edge length.
Preferably, the trapezoidal wallboard lateral position through hole, through hole on the position of the through hole and standard wallboard
Position it is identical.
Preferably, the standard wallboard is rectangle, and the short side of the trapezoidal wallboard is identical as the height of standard wallboard,
Long vertical edge difference in height longer than short side is G, the long side height of the short side of the trapezoidal wallboard and the adjacent trapezoidal wallboard
It is equal, and the difference in height G shorter than the long side of the trapezoidal wallboard.
Preferably, will at least two house combinations to building together, connect two houses and need a T-type basis,
The groove on the T-type basis is T-type.
Preferably, the basis includes reeded strip footing, L shape basis, when the wallboard is placed in the L shape
After the groove on basis, the supporting member is set in the junction of two walls.
Preferably, the building structure is provided with channel steel, and the channel steel is set to each metope in house in the form being buckled to
Apical position, truss is fixed on the channel steel, for installing roof boarding, by muti-piece roofing board be fixed on truss and other company
On fitting, inclined roof is formed.
Preferably, the wallboard further includes doorway wallboard, and the door of installation door component in need is reserved on the doorway wallboard
Hole, the doorway wallboard include the support steel member on the door opening, and the support steel member includes at least one cross-brace
Through hole is arranged on the longitudinal bracing steel member for steel member and two longitudinal bracing steel members, described through hole site and mark
Quasi- wallboard is identical through hole site.
Preferably, the wallboard further includes window wallboard, and the window of installation window in need is reserved on the window wallboard
Hole, the window wallboard include the support steel member on window hole, and the support steel member includes two longitudinal bracing steel members
With two cross-brace steel members, through hole is set at the longitudinal bracing steel member, it is described to run through hole site and standard wallboard
Through hole site it is identical.
Preferably, cementitious material identical with wallboard component is perfused in the cavity between the adjacent wallboard.
A kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, which is characterized in that when wallboard is assigned according to design into the recessed of basis
After slot, be inserted into dowel through through hole, with each metope of fixation, will be described on the basis of the groove that is arranged and multiple wallboards
Interconnecting piece between sky between cavity and the dowel and the through hole between the cavity and the wallboard that are formed
Chamber is connected, for slurry to be perfused.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the wallboard is inserted into the groove on basis, it is recessed
Cavity in slot passes through grout filling slurry.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that filled out between the adjacent wallboard by grouting
Fill slurry.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that described in the dowel and the wallboard
Cavity between through hole passes through grout filling slurry.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that by being connected through dowel between wallboard
Into metope.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the through hole between the adjacent wall board is corresponding
Setting.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that groove is arranged in the side of the wallboard.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the supporting member is set to the connection of wall
Place has across thereon and is fixedly connected the connector of muscle.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the dowel passes through each wallboard of wall
The upper corresponding through hole, the both ends of the dowel are individually fixed in the company on the supporting member of the wall two sides
Fitting.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that by basic perfusion slurry upwards when grouting.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that first between dowel and wallboard through hole
Then cavity filling is formed by sky intra-bladder instillation slurry to the groove of two wallboards.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the wallboard includes standard wallboard or trapezoidal wall
The two opposite sides edge lengths of plate, the standard wallboard are equal, and the two opposite sides side side edge lengths of the trapezoidal wallboard are greater than another
Side edge lengths.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the trapezoidal wallboard lateral position through hole, institute
The position for stating through hole is identical as the position of through hole in standard wallboard.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the standard wallboard is rectangle, the trapezoidal wall
The short side of plate and the height of standard wallboard are identical, and long vertical edge difference in height longer than short side is G, the short side of the trapezoidal wallboard
Side is equal with the long side of adjacent trapezoidal wallboard height, and the difference in height G shorter than the long side of the trapezoidal wallboard.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that will at least two house combinations to carrying out together
It builds, connects two houses and need a T-type basis, the groove on the T-type basis is T-type.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that it is described basis include reeded strip footing,
The support structure is arranged in the junction of two walls after the wallboard to be placed in the groove on the L shape basis in L shape basis
Part.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the assembled house is provided with channel steel, the slot
Steel is set to the apical position of each metope in the house in the form being buckled to, and truss is fixed on the channel steel, for installing
Muti-piece roofing board is fixed on the truss and other connectors by roof boarding, forms inclined roof.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that filled into the cavity between the adjacent wallboard
Infuse cementitious material identical with wallboard component.
In a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, it is preferable that the ground for needing to build house is tamped,
Ground is accomplished fluently, basis of arranging on the ground of ground tamping；Standard wall is closely inserted into the groove for arranging well laid basis
Plate, doorway wallboard, window wallboard and trapezoidal wallboard；In the corresponding branch of the fixed insertion of corner location or connecting portion for building wallboard
Support component；It is inserted into dowel through through hole, the dowel both ends are individually fixed in the connection on the supporting member of wall two sides
Part；In the gap that the groove structure being filled between wallboard is formed, the dry grouting poured into；In mounted wallboard
Upper limb installs channel steel, can be fastened in wallboard upper limb just, and be fixed in wallboard upper limb；In opposite trapezoidal wallboard
Between truss is installed, be bolted to connection between truss and wallboard；Roof boarding is fixed on truss and wallboard upper limb；In window
The window hole of mouth wallboard and the corresponding reserved part installation window of the door opening of doorway wallboard and door component.
The present invention uses the factorial production prefabricated housing component, and the mode that scene quickly assembles quickly, easily assembles work
Ground is interim or resident's permanent housing；Prefabricated components are few, and standardize, plug-in type, do operation, and assembling is simple, assembling process is short；
Component has the performances such as certain antidetonation, heat preservation, heat-insulated, resistance to compression, toughness；Construction material is generally gathered materials on the spot, solve transport at
This, moreover it is possible to make full use of local resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the gabarit schematic diagram of plug-in type assembled house according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fractionation schematic diagram of plug-in type assembled house according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of strip footing according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 (a) is the perspective view on L shape basis according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 (b) is the top view on L shape basis according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 (a) is the perspective view of standard wallboard according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 (b) is the side view of standard wallboard according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 (c) is the front view of standard wallboard according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 (d) is the sectional view of standard wallboard according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 (a) is the perspective view of window wallboard B according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 (b) is the side view of window wallboard B according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 (c) is the front view of window wallboard B according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 (d) is the top view of window wallboard B according to the present invention；
Fig. 7 (a) is the perspective view of wallboard C in doorway according to the present invention；
Fig. 7 (b) is the side view of wallboard C in doorway according to the present invention；
Fig. 7 (c) is the front view of wallboard C in doorway according to the present invention；
Fig. 7 (d) is the top view of wallboard C in doorway according to the present invention；
Fig. 8 (a) is the perspective view of trapezoidal wallboard D according to the present invention；
Fig. 8 (b) is the side view of trapezoidal wallboard D according to the present invention；
Fig. 8 (c) is the front view of trapezoidal wallboard D according to the present invention；
Fig. 8 (d) is the sectional view of trapezoidal wallboard D according to the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the fractionation schematic diagram that plug-in type according to the present invention combines two houses.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated below according to attached drawing illustrated embodiment.This time disclosed embodiment can consider in all sides
Face is to illustrate, without limitation.The scope of the present invention is not illustrated to be limited by following implementation, only by claims
Shown in range, and including having all deformations in the same meaning and scope of the claims with scope of the claims.
As described in attached drawing 1-9, a kind of plug-in type assembled house, including basis, wallboard, truss, roof boarding, dowel and branch
Support component, it is characterised in that: the wall in the house is spliced by multiple wallboards, and each wallboard is plugged on the recessed of basis one by one
In slot, in the wallboard along its length on be provided with it is several extend transversely through hole, plug connection muscle is used for, between adjacent wall board
Through hole be correspondingly arranged；The supporting member is set to the junction of wall, has across and be fixedly connected the company of muscle thereon
Fitting；The wallboard side is groove structure；The dowel passes through corresponding through hole on each wallboard of wall, both ends difference
The connector being fixed on the supporting member of wall two sides.
Preferably, the basis includes reeded strip footing, L shape basis and T-type basis.
Preferably, the diameter of the through hole of the wallboard is greater than the diameter of the dowel, and the dowel is inserted into wallboard
Through hole, the cavity between the dowel and wallboard is for being in the milk.
Preferably, the cavity of the interconnecting piece between the wallboard of multiple splicings is for being in the milk.
Preferably, the side of the multiple wallboard is provided with reinforcer, and the reinforcer is fixed on the wallboard side, and
With with wallboard through the identical hole configurations in hole site, for being inserted into dowel.
Preferably, the supporting member is angle steel or channel steel, and the supporting member is equipped with corresponding with through hole on wallboard
Hole configurations.
Preferably, in the groove on wallboard insertion basis, the cavity in groove has slurry by grout filling；Adjacent wall
There is slurry by grout filling between plate；Cavity between dowel and wallboard through hole has slurry by grout filling.
Preferably, the wallboard includes standard wallboard or trapezoidal wallboard；The two opposite sides edge lengths phase of the standard wallboard
Deng；The two opposite sides side side edge lengths of the trapezoidal wallboard are greater than another side edge length.
Preferably, the wallboard further includes doorway wallboard and window wallboard；The doorway wallboard includes above door opening
One support steel member；The window wallboard includes the second support steel member above window opening.
Preferably, the first support steel member and the second support steel member all have symmetrical longitudinal bracing steel
Plate is respectively arranged on the longitudinal bracing steel plate with wallboard through the corresponding hole configurations in hole site, for being fixedly connected
Muscle.
Preferably, the roof structure in the house is provided with channel steel, angle steel or steel pipe, the channel steel, angle steel, with back-off
Form is set to the apical position of each metope in house, and truss is fixed on the channel steel, angle steel or steel pipe, for installing roofing
Plate.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the present invention provides a kind of plug-in type assembled house, by plug-in unit can group build up
House with door and window.Fig. 1 is the gabarit schematic diagram of plug-in type assembled house of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the grafting
The fractionation schematic diagram of formula assembled house；As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, plug-in type assembled house bottom is made of house foundation,
If splicing drywall panel on the basis of house foundation and roofing board forming.The house foundation has strip footing 1 and L shape basis 2
Two kinds, by strip footing 1 and L shape basis 2 around the house foundation for constituting rectangle.The strip footing 1 and L shape basis 2 are perpendicular
Histogram has the groove of same depth upwards, for being inserted into wallboard, passing through perfusion slurry between the wallboard and running through dowel
Method form metope.The building structure is provided with channel steel, and the channel steel is set to each metope in house in the form being buckled to
Apical position, truss is fixed on the channel steel, and for installing roof boarding, muti-piece roofing board 7 is fixed on truss 6 and other
On connector, inclined roof is formed.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of strip footing, as shown in figure 3, the section of the strip footing 1 has groove structure, it is described
11 upper limb of bottom of strip footing 1 is the inclined-plane with certain gradient, and the top 12 of the strip footing 1 has and can accommodate
The groove 13 of wallboard.After wallboard is inserted into groove 13, gap will form between the groove walls 121 and wallboard of the groove 13, lead to
Crossing grout filling has slurry.
Fig. 4 (a), (b) are respectively the perspective view and top view on L shape basis 2.As shown in figure 4, the L shape basic 2 is with recessed
Slot 21, the groove 21 are right angle, and basic 2 top views of the L shape (shown in such as Fig. 4 (b)) gabarit is square.The L shape base
The size design of 2 groove 21 of plinth is identical as 1 corresponding portion of strip footing.
The wallboard of composition house sidings includes standard wallboard A, window wallboard B, doorway wallboard C and trapezoidal wallboard D, E, F,
Wherein the metope in house is spliced by standard wallboard A, window wallboard B, doorway wallboard C or the metope in house is by trapezoidal wallboard
D, E, F are spliced.
Fig. 5 (a) -5 (d) is respectively perspective view, side view, front view and the sectional view of standard wallboard.Such as Fig. 5 (a)-(d)
Shown, the long side surface of the standard wallboard A all has U-shaped groove 31, is arranged along the position of wallboard length direction certain intervals horizontal
To through hole 32, it is preferred that 4 through holes 32 is arranged on standard wallboard A in total (shown in such as Fig. 5 (b), (d))；The standard wall
The front view of plate A is rectangle (shown in such as Fig. 5 (c)).
Fig. 6 (a) -6 (d) is respectively perspective view, side view, front view and the top view of window wallboard B, the window wallboard
The window hole B1 of installation window in need is reserved on B, the window wallboard B includes the support steel member above the B1 of window hole, institute
Stating support steel member includes two longitudinal bracing steel members 34 and two cross-brace steel members 35.The wall of the window wallboard B
Through hole 32 is set at plate part and longitudinal bracing steel member, it is identical through hole site as standard wallboard A's through hole site.
Fig. 7 (a) -7 (d) is respectively perspective view, side view, front view and the top view of doorway wallboard C, the doorway wallboard
The door opening C1, the doorway wallboard C that installation door component in need is reserved on C include the support steel member on door opening C1, the branch
Supportting steel member includes at least one cross-brace steel member 35 and two longitudinal bracing steel members 34.The wall of the doorway wallboard C
Through hole 32 is set on plate part and longitudinal bracing steel member 34, it is identical through hole site as standard wallboard A through hole site.
Fig. 8 (a) -8 (d) is respectively perspective view, side view, front view and the sectional view of trapezoidal wallboard D, such as Fig. 8 (a), (c)
Shown, two long sides of the trapezoidal wallboard D all have groove structure, the groove knot of the groove structure and standard wallboard A
Structure setting is identical.In conjunction with Fig. 1, the short side of the trapezoidal wallboard D is identical as the height of standard wallboard A, and long vertical edge compares short side
Side length (sets difference in height as G)；The short side of the trapezoidal wallboard E is equal with the long side of trapezoidal wallboard D height, and than ladder
The length of the short G of long side of shape wallboard E；Similarly, the long side height of the trapezoidal wallboard F short side and the trapezoidal wallboard E
Equal and G shorter than the long side of trapezoidal wallboard F length.The trapezoidal wallboard lateral position is also provided with through hole, described to run through
The position in hole is identical as the position of through hole in standard wallboard.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, after wallboard to be placed in groove 21 on L shape basis 2, in the junction of two walls
One supporting member 8 is set, and the preferred supporting member 8 is angle steel 81 (as shown in Figure 1).Two faces that angle steel is contacted with wallboard
On hole configurations corresponding with standard wallboard A through hole is respectively set.15 (such as Fig. 2 of dowel can be inserted in the through hole
It is shown), for reinforcing support wallboard.
One inverted channel steel 9 is set in wallboard upper limb, the channel steel 9 (as shown in Figure 2) is fastened in wallboard apical position, institute
Channel steel 9 is stated to be bolted with wallboard upper limb.Truss is fixed on channel steel, and roof boarding is installed on channel steel.It is of the present invention
Plug-in type assembled house is inserted into dowel through through hole, with fixation after the wallboard assigns the groove into basis according to design
Each metope is described bigger than dowel diameter through bore dia；After dowel is inserted into wallboard through hole, passed through to dowel and wallboard
Cavity between perforation needs to fill slurry；Then it is identical as wallboard component sky intra-bladder instillation to be formed by the groove of two wallboards
Cementitious material, it is preferred that the cementitious material be sial sill, while play the role of reinforce metope.Wait gelling material
Material parches, and for sealing metope, playing prevents leak, heat preservation, heat-insulated effect.Preferably, it is in the milk upwards when grouting by basic,
The method being in the milk from lower to upper in this way to be not likely to produce bubble in filling process, the groove being arranged on the basis of described and multiple walls
The cavity between the cavity and the dowel and through hole between cavity and wallboard formed between the interconnecting piece of plate is connected
It connects, facilitates grouting.The truss is not only fixed on channel steel 9, can also be fixed on angle steel or steel pipe etc..
In addition, being set respectively in the lateral grooves of standard wallboard A and trapezoidal wallboard D-F to reinforce the robustness of metope
The channel steel with matching grooves is set, the channel steel is matched with the groove shapes of standard wallboard, can be fastened in just on the groove.
The channel steel can be fixed by bolts in advance on the groove of wallboard side, be also provided with thereon corresponding through hole site with wallboard
Hole configurations.
When building house, can will at least two house combinations to building together, at this time connect two houses
When also need a T-type basis 10 (as shown in Figure 9), the T-type basic schematic as shown in figure 9, the T-type basis 10 groove
For T-type, the size design of the groove and bottom is identical as strip footing.It is installed when in the groove on the T-type basis 10
After wallboard, have a space, a supporting member 8 can be set in the space, the preferred supporting member 8 be channel steel (not
Diagram).
House, which splices and combines the rear basis, should be embedded in underground, for fixing house.For permanent residential building, institute
The width and height for stating basis can be increased with equal proportion, that is, increased the basis for being embedded in the house of underground, can be made house more
It is firmly fixed to ground.
The basis, wallboard, roofing board etc. just into factory in it is prefabricated, material is usually to gather materials on the spot；It is building
When plug-in type assembled house according to the present invention, need using with the device building the assembled house and match.
The specific building method of plug-in type assembled house of the present invention is as follows.
1, the ground for needing to build house is tamped, accomplishes fluently ground, while production needs to build house in factory
Basis, wallboard and the roofing board needed.
2, strip footing 1, L are at least needed when arranging basic on the ground of ground tamping, such as building two houses
Shape basis 2 and the basic 10 3 kinds of foundation precast elements of T-type.
3, according to the design in house, be closely inserted into the groove for arranging well laid basis standard wallboard A, doorway wallboard C,
Window wallboard B and trapezoidal wallboard D-F etc..
4, be inserted into corresponding supporting member 8 the corner location or connecting portion for building wallboard are fixed, for example, angle steel 81 or
Channel steel etc..
5, it is inserted into dowel through through hole, the dowel both ends are bolted, and keep wallboard firmer.
6, modulation cementitious material identical with wall board material in place near house is being built, will be being modulated by construction personnel
Cementitious material be filled into the gap that the groove of wallboard and wallboard is formed, the dry cementitious material poured into.
7, channel steel 9 is installed in the upper limb of mounted wallboard, wallboard upper limb can be fastened in just, and the fixation fills
It sets and wallboard upper limb is fixed on by bolt device.Simultaneously according to being pre-designed, three purlins are installed between opposite trapezoidal wallboard
Frame is bolted to connection between truss and wallboard.
8, roofing board is fixed on to truss and wallboard upper limb in sequence.
9, in the corresponding reserved part installation window of the door opening C1 of the window hole B1 of window wallboard B and doorway wallboard C and door group
Part.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plug-in type assembled house, including basis, wallboard, roof boarding, dowel, supporting member, which is characterized in that described
The wall in house is spliced by multiple wallboards, and each wallboard is plugged in the groove on basis, square along its length in the wallboard
Set up it is several extend transversely through hole, for dowel described in grafting, by being connected through dowel between the wallboard
At metope, the cavity and the wall that are formed between the interconnecting piece of the groove and multiple wallboards that are arranged on the basis of described
The cavity between cavity and the dowel and the through hole between plate is connected.
2. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be filled with slurry in the cavity.
3. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove that is arranged on the basis of described with
The cavity formed between the interconnecting piece of multiple wallboards is filled with slurry.
4. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that filled with slurry between the adjacent wallboard
Material.
5. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dowel is described with the wallboard
Cavity between through hole is filled with slurry.
6. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through hole pair between the adjacent wall board
It should be arranged.
7. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that groove is arranged in the side of the wallboard.
8. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting member is set to the company of wall
Place is met, there is across thereon and be fixedly connected the connector of muscle.
9. plug-in type assembled house according to claim 1 or 8, which is characterized in that the dowel passes through each institute of wall
The corresponding through hole on wallboard is stated, the both ends of the dowel are individually fixed in the supporting member of the wall two sides
On connector.
10. a kind of building method of plug-in type assembled house, which is characterized in that when wallboard assigns the groove into basis according to design
Afterwards, be inserted into dowel through through hole, with each metope of fixation, will be described on the basis of the groove that is arranged and multiple wallboards
The cavity between the cavity and the dowel and the through hole between cavity and the wallboard formed between interconnecting piece
It is connected, for slurry to be perfused.
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| CN201910105275.4A CN109898642A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of plug-in type assembled house |
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| CN201910105275.4A CN109898642A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of plug-in type assembled house |
| CN201610078775.XA CN105696706B (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of plug-in type assembled house |
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| CN109898642A true CN109898642A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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|---|---|
| CN105696706B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
| CN105696706A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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