CN109869066A - Use in toilet door on-off switch and use in toilet automatic door unit - Google Patents
Use in toilet door on-off switch and use in toilet automatic door unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN109869066A CN109869066A CN201811466144.0A CN201811466144A CN109869066A CN 109869066 A CN109869066 A CN 109869066A CN 201811466144 A CN201811466144 A CN 201811466144A CN 109869066 A CN109869066 A CN 109869066A
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- toilet
- door
- push button
- switch
- press section
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- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
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- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch and use in toilet automatic door unit, its make for it is in toilet user, cope with the operation miscellaneous function of more slow visually impaired person before this and further increase, and it is more excellent on operability, convenience.In the use in toilet automatic door unit for having use in toilet door on-off switch, use in toilet door on-off switch configured with state display part and open with and closing two push button portions, on the respective press section in two push button portions, it is formed in convex mode from face around and opens use and close corresponding and variform Tactile markings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of use in toilet automatic door units, are specifically related to one kind and are being arranged at airport, station
In interior equal facility for assembling more people and be referred to as automatic door unit constructed in the toilet of " between multifunctional sanitary " and
The use in toilet door on-off switch used in the operation of use in toilet automatic door unit.
Background technique
In existing use in toilet automatic door unit, door is constructed at the entrance of toilet, and in toilet
Door on-off switch 1, toilet inside are opened with door on the outside of the toilet of outside and inside configuration for example as shown in Figure 11
Close 2.It is set as roughly the same appearance with door on-off switch 2 on the inside of door on-off switch 1 and toilet on the outside of toilet, exists
Centre be equipped with indicate toilet state state display part 5, even and configured with no matter press can where operate and
The people of body inconvenience be also easy to using, large-scale opening push button portion 3 and closing push button portion 4.In addition, each
Illumination region 6 is configured in a push button portion, only allow to and according to situation operation push button portion it is continuous or
It shines to having a rest property, so that the user of toilet be promoted to carry out switch operation appropriate, thus improves convenience.
In addition, also there is the system for being configured with voice guide device in use in toilet automatic door unit, for example, passing through
" when button is opened in pressing, door can be opened " is such to guide message to promote operator to carry out switch operation appropriate, thus
Further increase convenience.In addition, being also configured with implementation using multilingual come reality in the facility that is utilized of people of multinational nationality
The voice guide device of existing language guidance.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-60799 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2016-84616 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In the existing use in toilet door on-off switch 1,2 shown in Figure 11, configured with for fighting each other for visually impaired person
Open the braille portion 7 identified with push button portion 3 and closing with push button portion 4.But even if in addition in visually impaired person
Among the ratio of braille character learning person also may not be except higher situation, braille is different according to every kind of language, so
In the facility that the people for multinational nationality uses, the braille of specific language, such as Japanese is only configured, it's hard to say being sufficient.
Although voice guide is one of the effective method for improving convenience in addition, for visually impaired person,
It can not identify and open by visual observation to improve by existing " when button is opened in pressing, door can be opened " this guidance message
The effect of the convenience of the visually impaired person of button is limited.
It is an object of the present invention to which providing one kind in view of above-mentioned existing situation can make in toilet user
, the operation miscellaneous function for coping with more slow visually impaired person before this improve, and operability, on convenience it is more excellent
Different use in toilet door on-off switch and use in toilet automatic door unit.
The method used for solving the problem
Fisrt feature of the invention completed to solve the above problems is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, special
Sign is, configured with state display part and open with and closing two push button portions, in described two push buttons
On the respective press section in portion, is formed in convex mode from face around and open use and close corresponding and shape
Different Tactile markings.
Second feature is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that relative to fisrt feature, described two
On the respective press section in push button portion, it is formed in convex mode from face around and uses and close with the opening
With corresponding different braille.
According to fisrt feature, because the Tactile markings being formed in two push button portions are different from braille and and language
It is not related, so the visually impaired person of which region in the either world, it can be by touching Tactile markings with finger
And touched push button portion is easily identified to open with or closing and use.In addition, because Tactile markings are formed
On the press section in push button portion, so need not be found again after for opening with still closing identifying push button portion
Press section, only by directly press Tactile markings or its around, it will be able to push button portion is operated.
According to second feature, the vision of a part can be made to hinder by the braille being formed in two push button portions
The person of hindering identifies push button portion more easily to open with or closing and use.In addition, because braille is formed on by pressing
On the press section in button portion, so press section need not be found again after with still closing for opening identifying push button portion,
And only by directly press Tactile markings or its around, it will be able to push button portion is operated.
Third feature is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that relative to fisrt feature, further in institute
On the respective press section for stating two push button portions, it is formed with and uses and closed with corresponding and variform with the opening
Illumination region.
It is even difficult by the variform illumination region being formed in two push button portions according to third feature
It, also can be larger to being readily seen according to contrast to read the low visual acuity person of text being printed in push button portion
The difference of the shape of illumination region and easily identify push button portion for open with or close use.In addition, by only making to connect
The push button portion that getting off be operated shines, to can not only assist the operation of low visual acuity person, additionally it is possible to
The operation of Healthy People is assisted.
Fourth feature is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that described relative to first to third feature
The respective press section in two push button portions integrally protrudes compared with the display surface of the state display part.
According to fourth feature, because by keeping the press section in two push button portions whole with the surface of state display part i.e.
Display surface is compared and is protruded, so that difference of height is generated between two push button portions and state display part, so dysopia
Person can confirm that push button portion is present on the protruding portion of switch by tactile intuitive.
Fifth feature is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that relative to first to third feature, in institute
On the respective press section for stating two push button portions, circumferentially shape guide portion outstanding, the touching are formed with from face around
Feel that mark is formed on the inside of the circle-shaped guide portion, the guide portion is compared with the display surface of the state display part
And it protrudes.
Sixth feature is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that relative to first to third feature, in institute
It states on respective press section, is also formed with from face around and is in the form of a column column guide portion outstanding, the Tactile markings are formed
On the upper surface of the columnar guide portion, the guide portion protrudes compared with the display surface of the state display part.
According to fifth feature because by make to be formed in such a way that circumferentially shape is outstanding two push button portions by
Guide portion on splenium protrudes compared with the display surface of state display part, thus upper surface and state display part in guide portion
Between generate difference in height, so visually impaired person can be confirmed by tactile intuitive push button portion press section exist
In in guide portion outstanding.In addition, by the inside that Tactile markings are formed in guide portion, so as to easily hinder to vision
The person of hindering notifies presence and the position of Tactile markings.
According to sixth feature because by make and to be in the form of a column it is outstanding in a manner of be formed in the pressing in two push button portions
Guide portion in portion protrudes compared with the display surface of state display part, thus the upper surface of guide portion and state display part it
Between generate difference in height, so visually impaired person can be confirmed by tactile intuitive push button portion press section be located at protrude
Guide portion on.In addition, by the way that Tactile markings are formed on the upper surface of guide portion, so as to easily to dysopia
Person notifies presence and the position of Tactile markings.
Seventh feature is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that described relative to first to sixth feature
Use in toilet door on-off switch is configured in the outdoor of toilet, when the toilet is in empty room, the opening and closing of use in toilet door
The display for implementing to indicate to be in empty room in the state display part is switched, is in the toilet in use, use in toilet
Door on-off switch implements the display for indicating to be in use in the state display part.
Eighth feature is a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that described relative to first to sixth feature
Use in toilet door on-off switch is configured in the interior of toilet, when the door in the toilet is in unlocked, the health
Between implement to indicate that, in unlocked display, the door in the toilet is in the state display part with door on-off switch
When in the state of locking, the use in toilet door on-off switch implements to indicate in the state display part aobvious in locking
Show.
According to seventh feature, due to certain of the display " empty room " or " in use " in the state display part that outdoor use switchs
One, therefore compared with existing the case where being shown without " empty room ", it is easier to understand.
According to eighth feature, due to being shown in " unlocked " or " in locking " in the state display part of switch indoors
Some, therefore with it is existing do not have the case where " empty room " display compared with, it is easier to understand, and have and prevent from forgetting
The effect of lock.
Ninth feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that have: door is configured in toilet
Entrance at;Two use in toilet door on-off switches, are configured in the outdoor and interior of the toilet, and right respectively
The opening and closing of the door is operated;Driving controller, based on the opening from described two use in toilet door on-off switches
Signal and shutdown signal and driving device is controlled so that the door is opened and closed, the use in toilet door on-off switch matches
Be equipped with state display part and open with and closing two push button portions, also, in described two push button portions
On respective press section, uses and close different with corresponding and shape from opening to be formed with from the convex mode in face around
Tactile markings.
According to ninth feature, because being configured in the inside and outside use in toilet door open and close system of toilet, two pressings
It is different from braille that Tactile markings are formed by button portion, and with language and unrelated, so the view of either which region of the world
Feeling obstacle person to easily identify the push button portion touched and touching Tactile markings with finger is to beat
It opens with or closes and use.In addition, need not identified because Tactile markings are formed on the press section in push button portion
Push button portion be open with or close use after find press section again, only pass through directly pressing Tactile markings or its around,
Push button portion can be operated.
Tenth feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that relative to ninth feature, described two
Illumination region is also configured in push button portion, also, the use in toilet automatic door unit is also equipped with operation guide controller, institute
State the hair that operation guide controller only enables a user to the push button portion of operation according to the state of the toilet
Light portion shines, to promote the operation of the user.
11st feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that relative to tenth feature, is also equipped with language
Sound guide device, the voice guide device are connect with the operation guide controller, and the voice guide device is according to
The state of toilet and to the user issue guidance message.
According to tenth feature, the light from light source in the push button portion by only enabling a user to operation, thus in addition to
Except capable of assisting the operation for being difficult to read the low visual acuity person for the text being printed in push button portion, additionally it is possible to right
The operation of Healthy People is assisted.
According to the 11st feature, due to issuing guidance message to user by voice guide device, health
Normal person is needless to say, additionally it is possible to assist the operation of visually impaired person.
12nd feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that relative to the 11st feature, described
When toilet is empty room, the voice guide device issues following guidance message, that is, Xiang Suoshu user notifies outdoor institute
The position in the opening push button portion of use in toilet door on-off switch is stated to promote drawing for the operation of the user
Lead information.
13rd feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that relative to the 11st feature, when described
User operates the opening with push button portion when the toilet is in empty room and passes through driving control
The control of device processed come when opening the door, the voice guide device issues following guidance message, the guidance message with
It notifies the position of the door and the mode for guiding the user to enter in the toilet promotes the operation of the user.
According to the 12nd feature, such as pass through the voice as " when the door open button of pressing upside, door can be opened "
It guides message and notifies that the position in opening push button portion is " upside ", have so as to the operation to visually impaired person
Effect auxiliary.
According to the 13rd feature, such as by with " door has been opened.Please enter in toilet from the door of right front " it is such
Voice guide message and notify the door of toilet position be " right front ", have so as to the use to visually impaired person
Effect auxiliary.
14th feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that relative to the 11st feature, when described
In toilet someone indoors in use, the voice guide device repeats to give notice described at predetermined intervals
The guidance message that toilet is in use.
15th feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that relative to the 11st feature, is also equipped with
Proximity sensor, the proximity sensor being detected to the use in toilet door on-off switch close to outdoor close to person,
Detected when the proximity sensor is in the use indoors of someone in the toilet it is described close to person when, the voice draws
Device is led to give notice the guidance message that the toilet is in use.
16th feature is a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that relative to the 11st feature, described
Proximity sensor detect it is described close to detect after person continue for the scheduled time when, the voice guide device is given notice
The guidance message that the toilet is in use.
According to the 14th feature, example is issued due to being repeated at predetermined intervals when toilet is in use
The voice guide message as " in toilet use ", therefore the text of " in use " for that can not see information display section
Visually impaired person for it is very convenient.
According to the 15th feature, if proximity sensor is detected close to person when toilet is in use, issue
Such as voice guide message as " in toilet use ", therefore it is more convenient for visually impaired person, and can
Quiet environment is maintained in the case where the person of being not close to.
According to the 16th feature, since when toilet is in use, proximity sensor is detected close to after person, such as
Fruit has continued the detection of scheduled time, then can issue such as such guidance message " in toilet use ", therefore for view
Feel more convenient for obstacle person, and can for only from toilet previously by people do not issue voice guide and disappear
Breath, therefore in the case where the people of desired toilet is not present, it is able to maintain that quiet environment.
Invention effect
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide a kind of convenience improved for visually impaired person, and realize further
General design use in toilet door on-off switch and use in toilet automatic door unit.Specifically, toilet of the invention
It is so that even visually impaired person is also can easily understand that the position in each push button portion by tactile with door on-off switch
The switch set, also, the use in toilet automatic door unit of the invention for having the use in toilet door on-off switch is to provide
A kind of system further carrying out operation guide by being suitable for the voice of visually impaired person.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic top view for having the toilet of automatic door unit involved in embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram for indicating the summary of use in toilet automatic door unit involved in embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view for indicating the major part of use in toilet door on-off switch involved in embodiments of the present invention
And cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing on the Tactile markings periphery of use in toilet door on-off switch involved in embodiments of the present invention
And cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is to indicate outdoor use and indoor use in toilet door on-off switch involved in embodiments of the present invention
The main view of the display state of respective state display part.
Fig. 6 is to enter to user and defend in use in toilet automatic door unit involved in embodiments of the present invention
The flow chart that the sending mode of operation auxiliary and guidance message until opening door when between life illustrates.
Fig. 7 is to open health to user in use in toilet automatic door unit involved in embodiments of the present invention
Between door enter, and the sending mode of the operation auxiliary and guidance message until closing door in toilet illustrates
Flow chart.
Fig. 8 is in use in toilet automatic door unit involved in embodiments of the present invention, to user in toilet
It is interior to open away door, and the process that the sending mode of the operation auxiliary and guidance message until door is closed illustrates
Figure.
Fig. 9 is the master for indicating the major part of use in toilet door on-off switch involved in second embodiment of the present invention
View and cross-sectional view.
Figure 10 is the major part for indicating use in toilet door on-off switch involved in third embodiment of the present invention
Main view and side view.
Figure 11 is the main view and side view of existing use in toilet door on-off switch.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 come the summary of the embodiment to use in toilet automatic door unit of the invention.
(embodiment 1)
Toilet 21 is configured with the door 22 of sliding door type at its 21a that is open in a manner of being opened and closed freely, and in opening 21a
Top strut rail in configured with driving device 23 and driving controller 24, the driving device 23 has the electricity of illustration omitted
The power transfer mechanisms such as the door position detection part of machine, encoder etc., synchronous belt, driving controller 24 pass through appropriate defeated
Out signal and the drive actions of the driving device 23 are driven.Driving on controller 24 via electronic lock controller 26
And it is connected with electronic lock 25, and in time locked or unlocked in a manner of corresponding with the on-off action of door 22.
In addition, being provided with closestool 21b and commode 21c in toilet 21, and it is provided with tightly near closestool 21b
Anxious challenge switch 34 is also suitably equipped with indoor lamp and ventilation fan etc. although in addition to this not illustrated.
In addition, the outside in toilet 21 is configured with toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1, side is configured with and defends indoors
Indoor door on-off switch 2 between life.The indoor door on-off switch 2 of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 and toilet has big
Identical appearance is caused, and is generically and collectively referred to as use in toilet door on-off switch, and has opening push button 3 respectively, close and use
Push button 4 and state display part 5.
The indoor door on-off switch 2 of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 and toilet is moved via to these switches
The operation guide controller 27 that is controlled and connect with the driving controller 24, so that the on-off action with door 22 closes
Connection.That is, being used for door 22 by the opening of the indoor door on-off switch 2 of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 and toilet
Push button portion 3, closing push button 4 pressing operation and when having sent opening signal or shutdown signal, pass through the drive
It employs controller 24 and control is carried out to make door 22 that movement be opened and closed to driving device 23.
In addition, although opening push button portion 3, closing push button portion 4 can be general push button,
It is preferably respectively formed with illumination region, and is attached with the control based on operation guide controller 27 and keeps these illumination regions continuous
Or the operation miscellaneous function in the push button portion that intermittently shines, and next should be operated to user's prompt.
In addition, though the indoor door on-off switch 2 of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 and toilet, it can be such as Fig. 1
It is shown that each push button portion is set as horizontal type configuration like that, it is preferred that being to be set as vertical type configuration as shown in Figure 2.
Voice guide device 28 as shown in Figure 2, is recorded simultaneously in advance by loudspeaker 29, by required guidance message
The storage unit (ROM) 30 that saves as file and scheduled information is suitably selected from the storage unit 30 and to loudspeaker
29 output voice controllers 31 and constitute.Voice controller 31 and to opening push button portion 3, closing push button portion
The 4 luminous operation guide controller 27 that is controlled connects, and by with toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 and health
Between the operation in each push button portion etc. of indoor door on-off switch 2 cooperate, to make to guide message from loudspeaker 29
To user's sounding.
In addition, toilet 21 outdoor and in the inside or periphery of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1, be configured with
The outdoor use proximity sensor 32 that user is detected in a non-contact manner, also, via operation guide controller 27
And it connect the proximity sensor 32 with the voice controller 31.As a result, when close to toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1
When user is approached sensor 32 and detects, voice controller 31 is from loudspeaker 29 by scheduled voice messaging sounding.
Although proximity sensor 32 can be capacitance type sensor etc., also can be used makes on common automatically-controlled door
With and by can be to the starting optical sensor that the position of passenger is detected in a manner of being finely divided to detection zone.
As a result, due to can to passenger close to door 22 when and close to toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 when distinguish, energy
Enough make more suitable voice messaging sounding.
In addition it is also possible in the interior of toilet 21, at the inside or periphery of the indoor door on-off switch 2 in toilet
Also the indoor proximity sensor 33 detected in a non-contact manner to user is configured.Accordingly, in toilet
User also can issue voice messaging to it at the more suitable moment.
For loudspeaker, although can be as shown in Figure 1, outdoor use door on-off switch 1, hygienic compartment in toilet
Interior inside or neighbouring each configuration one loudspeaker 29a, 29b with door on-off switch 2, but can also opening in toilet 21
A loudspeaker 29 is installed in the strut rail on the top mouth 21a, to be able to hear guidance message inside and outside toilet 21.
In addition, storage unit 30 is by the operation of the push button with the open and-shut mode of door 22, bathroom door on-off switch 1,2
Situation, the corresponding guidance message of guidance purpose etc. carried out in advance using multilingual and according to each type voice recording and as
File and the device saved.
Guidance message is saved in storage unit 30 according to difference situation with multilingual, speech path controller 31 and operation
It guides controller 27 to cooperate and selects from storage unit 30 and the open and-shut mode of door 22, bathroom door on-off switch 1,2
Detecting state of the operating conditions of push button portion or emergency switch 33, proximity sensor 32,33 etc. guides accordingly
Message, and by loudspeaker 29 by selected guidance message sounds.
Next, opening by Fig. 3 and by taking toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 as an example use in toilet door of the invention
The structure that 1,2 push button portion is closed in make and break is illustrated.The indoor door on-off switch 2 in toilet is also same structure, when
In the case where being referred to as to the two, then referred to as use in toilet door on-off switch.
In Fig. 3 (a), configured with opening push button portion 3 and closed in such a way that state display part 5 is set to centre
It closes with push button portion 4.In addition, slim frame portion 11 is in the periphery of the indoor door on-off switch in toilet to surround whole side
Formula and configure, and two push button portions 3,4 above and below being placed in along frame portion 11 are with the side outstanding compared with frame portion 11
Formula configuration, so the substantially entire surface in two push button portions 3,4 becomes the press section for being able to carry out operation, so that composition is
Make to be that the people of body inconvenience also can easily be done the structure of operation.
In such a way that the surrounding face from respective Tactile markings is outstanding and in press section of the opening with push button portion 3
Centre is formed about opening Tactile markings 8, and is formed about closing touching with the center of the press section in push button portion 4 in closing
Feel mark 9.Tactile markings are that can not even understand the visually impaired person of braille, also can be by touching the symbol with finger tip
Number, to identify that touched push button portion is to open to use or close to use.In Fig. 3 (a), by the way that two are imitated
Two equilateral group of two isosceles triangles of the shape of the arrow of the terminal of arrow mark is combined into two groups, and to different directions
It is opposed, to form different Tactile markings according to opening use and closing use.Because the Tactile markings stroke is less and shape
Also simple, so being also easy this characteristic intuitively understood with people that is readily identified and even touching for the first time.But
Open for identification with and the shape of Tactile markings of closing it's not limited to that, although for example can be by the label with axis
Two groups of entire combination, it is also possible to the tactile note for being formed by combining two isosceles triangles used in the opening and closing of the door of elevator
Number, but if being compared with above-mentioned example, it is complex-shaped, it is difficult to confirm if uncomfortable.
In addition, on the press section in two push button portions 3,4, other than two Tactile markings 8,9, also with from surrounding
Face mode outstanding and be formed with braille portion 7.In order to avoid the confusion of visually impaired person, preferably, by the setting of braille portion 7 and two
At the separate position of a Tactile markings 8,9.Braille portion should at least be configured in the rectangular outside for being external in Tactile markings,
More preferably, configuration is from position of the rectangle external with Tactile markings at a distance of 10mm or more.Thereby, it is possible to prevent vision
The confusion including accidentally confirmation etc. of obstacle person.
In the present invention, because two Tactile markings 8,9 and braille portion 7 are configured in two push button portions 3,4
On press section, so touching in user by Tactile markings or braille portion, and it confirmed the push button portion just
When being intended to the push button portion operated, it will be able to carry out pressing behaviour at once to the Tactile markings or braille portion
Make, to become the wieldy product for visually impaired person.In the prior art, it does not find to configure on press section
The example of Tactile markings and braille portion both sides, such as in braille portion it is provided in the feelings in the outside of the press section in push button portion
Under condition, after user confirmed that push button portion is the push button portion for wanting to be operated by braille portion, it is also necessary to
The press section for finding push button portion again, it's hard to say this is convenient to use for visually impaired person.
Base surface 3B, 4B of the press section in two push button portions 3,4 both can be plane, or curved surface.Pressing
Base surface 3B, the 4B in portion are the face for becoming the substrate outstanding such as braille portion 7 or two Tactile markings 8,9.Fig. 3 (b) is to open
A-A cross-sectional view in the case where being plane with the base surface 3B of the press section in push button portion 3, Fig. 3 (c) are to indicate by will be by
The base surface 3B of splenium is set as the curved surface for the convex releived to which exemplary A-A the case where improving operability or design is cutd open
View.Two Tactile markings 8,9 by from face, that is, press section base surface 3B around it is outstanding in a manner of and formed.Furthermore, it is possible to
In the example of Fig. 3 (b) by the display surface of state display part 5 together with the base surface of the press section in two push button portions 3,4
It is set as plane, can also be set as together with the base surface of the press section in two push button portions 3,4 in the example of Fig. 3 (c)
The curved surface of convex.Design is improved as a result,.In addition it is also possible to by the base surface of the press section in two push button portions 3,4 and
The display surface of state display part 5 forms substantially one face as a whole.Design is further improved as a result,.
In addition, on opening push button portion 3, press section of the closing with push button portion 4, it is formed with from face around and is in
Circle-shaped bigger guide portion 10 outstanding.The diameter of guide portion 10 is at least set as, the pressing in two push button portions 3,4
More than half of a smaller side in the vertical and horizontal width in portion, and be formed in a manner of surrounding two Tactile markings 8,9
Around two Tactile markings 8,9.
In the base surface of the press section in two push button portions 3,4 and the display surface shape as a whole of state display part 5
In the case where at a face, design when normal person's observation of health is on the one hand improved, on the other hand, due to two pressings
There is no difference of height between the press section of button portion 3,4 and the display surface of state display part 5, so for visually impaired person, no
It can say through tactile and judge that in the somewhere of use in toilet door switch be easy there are two push button portions 3,4.With this phase
It is right, by configuring the guide portion 10 of convex on press section, to make the guide portion on the press section in two push button portions 3,4
10 relative to state display part 5 display surface and high highland is prominent, so even being that visually impaired person also can be by tactile
Guide portion 10 is confirmed as protruding portion, if further having in the part that guide portion 10 outstanding or directed section 10 are surrounded
Two push button portions 3,4, then can relatively easily be confirmed.Due to guide portion 10 be present in two push button portions 3,
On 4 press section, therefore push button portion 3,4 can be carried out and pressing guide portion 10 or its inside certainly
Operation.
In addition, by setting guide portion 10, so that having makes visually impaired person remember the presence of Tactile markings 8,9 and make
The effect of its position for confirming Tactile markings 8,9.That is, this is because working as through tactile come in two push button portions 3,4
Press section on guide portion 10 outstanding the tactile note of the prominent inside for being formed in guide portion 10 can be also touched when being confirmed
Numbers 8,9 a possibility that, is higher.
In addition, though in Fig. 3, the circumferentially shape protrusion of guide portion 10, but it's not limited to that, it can also be according to formation
There is the shape of the press section in the push button portion of guide portion 10 or the shape of Tactile markings that guide portion 10 is surrounded and selects
Elliptical shape, oblong shape, fillet quadrangle etc..However, it is preferred to be, guide portion 10 is the successional shape without zigzag part
Shape, so as not to its own be made to be confirmed to be Tactile markings.
In addition it is also possible to the inside of guide portion 10 there is no collocation point matter at the part of the protrusion of Tactile markings 8,9
The texture portion 12 such as sense portion or line texture portion, described texture portion are to repeat to be configured with the protrusion with Tactile markings up and down
It compares and the texture portion of the point of lower convex, line texture portion is to repeat to be configured with the protrusion with Tactile markings in parallel
It compares and the texture portion of the line of lower convex.The size or height of the point in composition texture portion 12 or interval, the thickness of line or height
Degree need to be only set as, and when Fingertip touch is to texture portion 12, finger tip can touch bottom surface.There is also be easier to confirm as a result,
The case where presence or shape of Tactile markings.
In addition, in opening push button portion 3, closing with being provided with illumination region 6, the illumination region 6 in push button portion 4
When the back side for the being configured in press section LED that the illustration is omitted etc. is luminous, make the light from the LED etc. penetrate into
Row shines.In order to shine when can easily carry out by visual observation open with and closing identification, here, illumination region 6
Two isosceles triangle combinations and in a different direction opposed mode to be configured.Although in Fig. 3 (b), Fig. 3 (c)
It is configured in the back side in push button portion 3 and secures the circuit substrate of LED or switched by the operation in push button portion
Switch or the return spring in push button portion etc., but be omitted altogether diagram.In addition, Fig. 3 is to schematically illustrate
The figure of the illumination region 6 of light and the structure of lighttight non-light emitting portion is crossed, structure does not limit as long as it can be realized these functions.
For example, both entirety can be constituted by the resin of translucency, and the unacceptable coating of light or printing only are implemented to non-light emitting portion,
Non-light emitting portion can also be formed by non-light transmittance resin, and the resin of translucency is installed on illumination region.
In this way, variform illumination region 6 is set in opening push button portion 3 and closing push button portion 4, and
And it can be shown by high contrast as long as only allowing to the illumination region 6 in push button portion of operation according to situation and shining
Can by visual observation and it is intuitive and easily identify open with and closing illumination region 6 shape, so even being low view
Power person (social amblyope) also can relatively easily operate.
In addition, Tactile markings 8,9 in two push button portions 3,4 in the whole mode being comprised in illumination region 6 and
Protrusion is formed on illumination region 6, so that Tactile markings 8,9 be made also to become through the light from LED etc. to luminous illumination region 6
A part.Although the function as Tactile markings does not need luminous, Tactile markings 8,9 and illumination region 6 are matched
It is placed at the central portion in push button portion 3,4, and is respectively for the difference according to shape and to the push button configured
Portion is to open with or close the component identified, and at least need the size of certain degree or more, so can also basis
Situation and configured in a manner of coincidence.Although Tactile markings 8,9 can be made consistent with the shapes and sizes of illumination region 6,
It is easy the shape of the Tactile markings 8,9 identified by tactile and is easy two illumination regions 6 identified by visual observation
Shape might not be consistent, and a side of illumination region 6 is preferably set as biggish area in most cases.It is therefore preferable that be, with
The mode of Tactile markings 8,9 being all contained in illumination region 6 and formed, alternatively, with a part of at least Tactile markings 8,9
The mode that is comprised in illumination region 6 and formed.
Although next the size and shape according to Fig. 4 and by taking opening Tactile markings 8 as an example and to Tactile markings 8,9 into
Row explanation, but can also similarly consider closing Tactile markings 9.When passing through external rectangle in a manner of Fig. 4 (a)
When size to indicate Tactile markings, preferably, the length D of rectangular long side is set as 10mm or more and 60mm or less.This
Outside, more preferably, 15mm or more and 60mm or less are located at.Furthermore it is preferred that be that the length of short side is also set as 10mm or more, it is excellent
It is selected as, as far as possible setting 15mm or more.Although confirmation Tactile markings can be become difficult to when the length D of long side is more than 60mm
It is whole, but in most cases, when being arranged larger by Tactile markings within the above range, the even less people of tactile experience
Also it can easily tactile arrive.Furthermore it is preferred that being that the length for constituting the straight line of Tactile markings is set as 5mm or more, if shorter than
It more than the data, then is difficult to be confirmed as line.In addition, although guide portion 10 is formed in a manner of surrounding Tactile markings 8,
At the immediate position of Tactile markings 8, at least it is spaced apart between the upper surface of guide portion 10 and the upper surface of Tactile markings 8
1mm or more, preferably, the gap of 2mm or more.
Fig. 4 (b) be B-B cross-sectional view, by height Ha of the Tactile markings 8 from face around be located at 0.3mm or more and 1.5mm with
Under, more preferably it is located at 0.5mm or more and 1.3mm or less.In addition, by the width Wa of the haptic on the top of Tactile markings 8
0.5mm or more is located at and 1.5mm hereinafter, more preferably, being located at 0.5mm or more and 1.3mm or less.Although section shape can also be with
For rectangle, trapezoidal etc., but it's not limited to that, as long as the width of height and top from face around is within the above range
?.In addition, even if around face and it is non-planar but in the case where curved surface, as long as the height from the curved surface is in above-mentioned model
In enclosing.
Similarly, preferably, the height Hb by guide portion 10 from face around is located at 0.3mm or more and 1.5mm hereinafter, more
Preferably, 0.5mm or more and 1.3mm or less are located at.Although section shape can be rectangle, trapezoidal etc., do not limit
In this, as long as the width of height and top from face around is within the above range.In addition, even if around face and non-flat
Face, but in the case where curved surface, as long as the height from the curved surface is within the above range.
Next, by Fig. 5 to the indoor door on-off switch 2 of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 and toilet
State display part 5 is illustrated.Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b) are to be illustrated to the display of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1
Figure.Fig. 5 (a) is the state in toilet use, is indicating health and the text allowed in use shines in state display part 5
Between be used, due to open at this time with and the push button portion 3,4 of closing can not operate, two push button portions
3, the illumination region 6 on 4 is in non-luminescent state.Fig. 5 (b) is the toilet state that is in empty room and is able to use, by
The text of empty room is allowed to shine to indicate that toilet is in empty room in state display part 5, at this time, on the one hand, due to that can fight each other
It opens and carries out operation with push button portion 3 to open door, therefore the illumination region 6 in opening push button portion 3 can shine, separately
On the one hand, it due to that can not be operated to closing with push button portion 4, closes at the illumination region 6 in push button portion 4
In non-luminescent state.In this way, in toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 of the invention, due to being to be able to use in toilet
Empty room when, the text in the use of state display part 5 is not only set as non-luminescent, so that the text of empty room is shone and shows,
Therefore user can be made securely to operate the opening to shine to be opened door with push button portion 3, to use toilet.
In contrast, it in existing toilet outdoor use door on-off switch, is in toilet identical with Fig. 5 (b)
When the empty room being able to use, the text in the use of state display part 5 is only set as non-luminescent, and the text of empty room can not be made to send out
Light.Therefore, the text being in use may be seen indistinctly in the state of non-lit up or the state that is hardly visible in it is a certain
Kind.Although the illumination region 6 using the people being used in opening push button portion 3 knows that toilet is in empty room when shining,
But if not such case then can whether in empty room judgement in it is more vast and hazy, however as in the present invention, pass through
It is shown as state display part 5 when not only in use in use, being also clearly shown at empty room in empty room, so as to
Use the people used for the first time can also securely.
Fig. 5 (c), Fig. 5 (d) are the figure being illustrated to the display of the indoor door on-off switch 2 in toilet.Fig. 5 (c) is shown
The electronic lock 25 of door 2 is the state in locking, and is showing door 2 and making the text in locking shine in state display part 5
Situation in locking, due to that can be unlocked electronic lock 25 and being operated to opening with push button portion 3 at this time
And open door 2, therefore the illumination region in one side opening push button portion 3 can shine, on the other hand, due to can not be to pass
It closes and is operated with push button portion 4, therefore close and be in non-luminescent state with the illumination region 6 in push button portion 4.Fig. 5 (d)
Toilet is shown to be in unlocked state and showing toilet not and lighting unlocked text in state display part 5
The case where locking.Due to can be opened door and being operated to opening with push button portion 3 at this time, open with pressing
Illumination region 6 in pressure button portion 3 is shining.On the other hand, sometimes can according to condition and to closing push button portion 4 into
Row operation is to which by Men Shangsuo, closing at this time is also being shone with the illumination region in push button portion 4.In this way, being defended in of the invention
Between life in indoor door on-off switch 2, text in locking is not only set as non-luminescent when unlocked, can also be made unlocked
Text shines and indicates in state display part 5, therefore user will not forget to lock, and to the closing to shine with pressing
Pressure button portion 4 is operated with by Men Shangsuo, so as to use toilet.
In contrast, in the indoor door on-off switch 2 in existing toilet, in the case where Fig. 5 (d), only make state
Text in the locking of display unit 5 becomes non-luminescent state, and unlocked text can not be made to shine.Therefore, in locking
In the non-luminous state of text under may be seen indistinctly or the state that is hardly visible in a certain kind.Although using what is be used to
Illumination region 6 of the people in closing push button portion 3 knows that toilet is in unlocked when shining, but is before habit
Be difficult to judge whether in unlocked, however, as in the present invention, by not only in locking when be shown as state display part
In locking, be also clearly shown at when unlocked it is unlocked, so that the people even used for the first time can not yet
Forget to lock and securely use.
Next, movement and language bootstrap technique using the flow chart of Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, to use in toilet automatic door unit
It is illustrated.
In Fig. 6, firstly, being judged (step 1) to whether toilet 21 is in use, being in toilet 21 makes
In the case where in user whether close near toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 and outdoor use proximity sensor 32
Whether it is to connect (ON) to be judged (step 2), in the case where proximity sensor is to connect, conveys health as to user
Between the case where being in use guidance message, such as make voice (1) " in toilet use " sounding (step 3).Although existing
In some use in toilet automatic door units, exist for example makes to lead to when user has carried out operation with push button portion 3 to opening
Know the system of the guidance message sounds for the case where user toilet is in use, but for example, if for visually impaired person
For know that toilet is in use before finding and being operated to opening with push button portion 3, then can be significantly
Ground reduces the heavy burdens.
In addition, though being set as in the above example, pass through outdoor use proximity sensor when toilet is in use
32 and detect that user's makes voice messaging sounding in the case where, but can not also utilize outdoor use proximity sensor
32, and when toilet is in use, make the voice messaging for notifying toilet to be in use at predetermined intervals
Repeat sounding.
In addition it is also possible to passing through the attached of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch for the passenger other than toilet user
It is set as at close position, continue for the detection of scheduled time again after outdoor use proximity sensor 23 detects user
When, make the voice messaging sounding for notifying toilet to be in use.As a result, due to can only want to real using toilet
The case where people notifies toilet to be in use, therefore it is able to suppress extra sounding.
In addition, being in empty room being judged (step 1) to whether toilet 21 is in use, and in toilet 21
In the case of to whether having user close near toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 to making outdoor use proximity sensor 32
Connection is judged (step 4), and in the case where proximity sensor 32 is connected, as promotion opening push button portion 3
Operation guidance message and make such as voice (2) " when the button of pressing upside, door can be opened " sounding (step 5).Although
In existing use in toilet automatic door unit, such as use always as " when pressing door open button, door can be opened " is this
Guide message, but for example for can not by visual observation come to opening with the visually impaired person that push button portion 3 is confirmed and
Speech, can not necessarily say it is the higher guidance message of validity.In contrast, in the example of above-mentioned voice (2), due to energy
It enough notifies the position or direction of the button that operated, therefore can reduce the burden of visually impaired person.
In addition, as guidance message, such as the voice (2) that can also be set as keeping information content more is " when the sudden strain of a muscle of pressing upside
When bright button, door can be opened " sounding.In this example, due to the position and direction of the button in addition to that should be operated it
Outside, additionally it is possible to the information for conveying the button that operated shining to user, therefore also can reduce and be difficult to carry out
The burden of the low visual acuity person of the confirmation of text.
When guidance message i.e. voice (2) sounding (step 5) for making the operation for promoting opening push button portion 3 is to open
It is operated with push button portion and becomes (step 6) when connecting, as the guidance message such as voice (3) pointed out
After " will open the door, it is noted that " sounding (step 7) sounding, door 22 will do it opening action (step 8).
In Fig. 7, (the step 8) after door carries out opening action, as promoting to disappear to the guidance moved among toilet
Breath, and make for example to make voice (4) " door has been opened, and is please entered in toilet from the door of right front " sounding (step 9).Although existing
In some use in toilet automatic door units, such as " door has been opened, and come in enters in toilet " this guidance message has been used always,
But for that can not confirm that vision of the door 22 in which direction of left and right of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 hinders by visual observation
For the person of hindering, it may not necessarily say it is the higher guidance message of validity.In contrast, due in the example of above-mentioned voice (4),
The position and direction for the door 22 opened are notified of, so can reduce the burden of visually impaired person.Then, user is moved to
In toilet, to whether reaching near the indoor door on-off switch 2 in toilet and whether indoor proximity sensor 33 connects
It is logical to be judged (step 10), and in the case where proximity sensor 33 is to connect, make as promotion closing push button
The operation in portion 4 guidance message such as voice (5) " when pressing downside button when, door can close " or " when pressing downside
When the button of flashing, door can be closed " sounding (step 11).Message is guided according to these, view can be mitigated in the same manner as voice (2)
Feel the burden of obstacle person or low visual acuity person.
When guidance message i.e. voice (5) sounding (step 11) for the operation for making to promote closing push button portion 4, and close
Become (step 12) when connecting by operation with push button portion 4, makes such as voice as the guidance message pointed out
(6) (step 13) after " will close the door, it is noted that " sounding, closes (step 14) for door 22.When the closing motion for completing door 22
When, as electronic lock 25 is locked and guidance message that the case where door 22 is locked is notified and make such as voice (7) " door
It has been locked " sounding (step 15), thus toilet becomes (step 16) in use.
In addition, can also omit indoor proximity sensor 33.In this case, such as making voice (4) " door has been beaten
Open, come in enters in toilet " after sounding, the user after the scheduled time reaches the indoor door on-off switch in toilet
When near 2, make such as voice (5) " when the button of pressing downside, door can be closed ", or " when the flashing for pressing downside
When button, door can be closed " sounding.
In fig. 8, (the step 16) in the case where toilet is in use is used whether user completes toilet
And close near the indoor door on-off switch 2 in toilet, and indoor proximity sensor 33 has been turned on and is judged (step
17), in the case where proximity sensor 33 has been connected, make such as voice (2) " when the button of pressing upside, door can be opened ",
Or " when the button of the flashing of pressing upside, door can be opened " sounding (step 18).When the indoor door on-off switch 2 in toilet
Opening with push button portion 3 by operation and become connect when (step 19), make example as the guidance message pointed out
(the step 20) such as after voice (3) " will open the door, it is noted that " sounding, opens (step 21) for door 22.
After the starting of 22 (step 21) of door, make such as voice as the guidance message moved to outside toilet is promoted
(8) " door has been opened, and please goes to outside from the door of right-hand side, and please close the door " sounding (step 22).Although in existing use in toilet
In automatic door unit, such as " door has been opened, outside of inviting, and is closed the door " this guidance message has been used always, but for example
Can not such as make a return journey by visual observation people door 22 which direction of the left and right of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 visually impaired person
For, it may not necessarily say it is the higher guidance message of validity.In contrast, because in the example of above-mentioned voice (8), notice
The position and direction for the door 22 opened, so can reduce the burden of visually impaired person.
(the step 22) after making voice (8) " door has been opened, and please goes to outside from the door of right-hand side, and close the door " sounding, to
Scheduled time (the step 23) of machine and at the time of user almost goes out to outside toilet, makes such as voice (5) " when by pressure
When the button of side, door can be closed ", or " when pressing downside flashing button when, door can close " etc. user is defended
The guidance message sounds that the operation in the closing of outdoor use door on-off switch 1 push button portion 4 is promoted between life.Although this draws
Lead message can outdoor use proximity sensor 32 detect outside user when sounding, but because sometimes go out arrive outside
User can forget to close the door and not close to toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1, it is advantageous to send out voice (8)
After sound, after the standby predetermined time, make voice (5) sounding.Furthermore it is also possible to make " pressing for downside please be press instead of voice (5)
Button is closed the door ", or " button that please press the flashing of downside is closed the door " such guidance message sounds for more tough promoting operation.
After the guidance message sounds for making voice (5), when the closing of toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 is with by pressing
Button portion 4 is operated and becomes (step 25) when opening, and so that such as voice (6) " i.e. will as the guidance message pointed out
It closes the door, it is noted that " (step 26) after sounding, door 22 carries out closing motion (step 27), so that toilet 21 be made to become empty room
(step 28).
Although in the above description, using voice guide device as the dress for making guidance message sounds by a kind of voice
It sets and is illustrated, but it's not limited to that, and the guidance message of the multilingual of bilingualism or more can also be made successively to send out
Sound.Further, it is also possible to change the quantity for carrying out the language of sounding according to the type of guidance message.Further, it is also possible to according to drawing
The type of message is led come time interval when changing the duplicate number of guidance message or repeating.
(embodiment 2)
The structure that the difference is that only use in toilet door on-off switch 1,2, especially of the embodiment 2 relative to embodiment 1
Guide portion 10 and the structure of part being associated, so only the structure different to this is illustrated, and for it is other with
The mutually isostructural part of embodiment 1 then detailed description will be omitted.
The use in toilet door of the embodiment of the present invention 2 is opened by taking toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 as an example by Fig. 9
The structure that 1,2 push button portion is closed in make and break is illustrated.
In Fig. 9 (a), opening push button portion 3 is configured in such a way that state display part 5 is set to centre and is closed
With push button portion 4, and the central vicinity of the press section in two push button portions 3,4, it is formed from face, that is, press section around
The cylindrical bigger guide portion 10 outstanding of base surface.Although guide portion 10 is not formed circle-shaped and is formed
It is different from embodiment 1 for cylindric this point, but even if the base surface and state of the press section in two push button portions 3,4
The display surface of display unit 5 is as a whole and in the case where being formed as a face, also due to the pressing in two push button portions 3,4
Columnar guide portion 10 in portion relative to state display part 5 display surface and become state outstanding higher, even if so
It is that two push button portions 3,4 also relatively easily can be confirmed as guide portion 10 outstanding by tactile by visually impaired person
Part, this point is constant compared with Example 1.
In the central vicinity of the press section in two push button portions 3,4, with from the upper surface of face, that is, guide portion 10 around
Mode outstanding and be formed with and use and the different Tactile markings 8,9 of shape according to opening to use and close.That is, Tactile markings 8,
9 surrounding face is from the upper surface of the base surface guide portion 10 outstanding of the press section in two push button portions 3,4, although from this
The upper surface of guide portion mode outstanding and to form this point different from embodiment 1, but when visually impaired person passes through tactile
When confirming to guide portion 10, due to being touched naturally from the prominent Tactile markings 8,9 formed in the upper surface of guide portion 10
A possibility that it is higher, therefore confirm the presence of Tactile markings 8,9 and the effect of position is can expect it is same as Example 1
's.
In addition, illumination region 6 is also concentrically formed in the upper of the columned guide portion 10 outstanding of the base surface from press section
On surface, to become easily fabricated structure.
The diameter of guide portion 10 is at least set as lesser in the width in length and breadth of the press section in two push button portions 3,4
More than half of one side, and it is formed the size comprising two Tactile markings 8,9.The shape of guide portion 10 is not limited to
Cylinder, or the shape of bottom surface is the column of oval, oval, angle circle quadrangle etc..
(embodiment 3)
Because embodiment 3 is different relative to the structure of the only use in toilet door on-off switch 1,2 of embodiment 1, only to this
Different parts are illustrated, and for the part of other structures same as Example 1 then detailed description will be omitted.
Referring to Fig.1 0 and by taking toilet outdoor use door on-off switch 1 as an example and to the use in toilet of the embodiment of the present invention 3
The structure in the push button portion of door on-off switch 1,2 is illustrated.Figure 10 is the toilet outdoor use door on-off switch of embodiment 3
1 main view and left side view, however, other than the text being shown in state display part 5, the toilet of embodiment 3
Indoor door on-off switch 2 is also identical as Figure 10.
In Figure 10, opening push button portion 3 is configured in such a way that state display part 5 is set to centre and is closed and is used
Push button portion 4.Although the push button portion 3,4 of embodiment 3 is not in having circumferentially shape or cylindric prominent on press section
On this point of guide portion 10 out, is different from embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, but as shown in left side view, due to two
The press section in push button portion 3,4 is integrally formed in a manner of outstanding compared with the display surface of state display part 5, therefore is being regarded
Feel that on this point obstacle person easily can carry out confirmation to two push button portions 3,4 by tactile does not change.
In the central vicinity of the press section in two push button portions 3,4, it is provided at the back side for being configured in press section
Side and the LED that the illustration is omitted etc. pass through the light to luminous illumination region 6.Push button portion 3 is used because opening
Illumination region 6 be made of two arrow marks towards outside, the illumination region 6 in closing push button portion 4 is by towards inside
Two arrow marks are constituted, therefore contrast of the illumination region 6 when shining is higher, so it is not only the normal person of health, even if
Being low visual acuity, person also can easily identify opening and use and close use by visual observation.In addition, as shown in Figure 10, two
A arrow mark is relatively easy to identify when being spaced apart a little gap, therefore at least separates 5mm or more, preferably, separates as far as possible
The gap of 10mm or more.In addition, the thickness for carrying out the line of luminous arrow mark is easy when slightly arriving certain degree or more by low view
Power person sees, specifically, need to only be set as 5mm or more.In addition, though the shape of illumination region 6 is not limited to two arrows
Labeling head, but since the combination of two arrow marks is other than it should be readily appreciated that, it is not necessary to biggish area, therefore have
The size of other texts, braille portion, Tactile markings etc. and the freedom degree of configuration are improved to be easy to respectively being optimized
Feature.
Although being illustrated in addition, carrying out luminous mode to two arrow marks at this, on the contrary, can also incite somebody to action
Two arrow marks are set as opaque such as black, and illumination region 6 will be set as around arrow mark.In addition it is also possible to
Two arrow marks are set as illumination region 6 by the side in the illumination region 6 in two push button portions 3,4, and in another party by two
Illumination region 6 is set as around arrow mark.
On press section and the mode outstanding of the surrounding face from respective Tactile markings in opening with push button portion 3
Tactile markings 8 are formed, and form Tactile markings 9 on press section of the closing with push button portion 4.Although Tactile markings 8,9
Shape and embodiment 1 are same as Example 2, but in Tactile markings 8,9 and are not comprised in the inside of illumination region 6 and are configured
Different with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 from the downside this point that illumination region 6 is slightly separated.But as long as due to visually impaired person
Tactile markings 8,9 can be touched by finger tip and shape is confirmed, therefore Tactile markings 8,9 do not need to be wrapped
It is contained in illumination region 6.Because health normal person or it is low can be right by the shape of the higher illumination region 6 of contrast depending on person
Open with and the push button portion 3,4 of closing identified that also, visually impaired person can be by touching touching using finger tip
Feel mark 8,9 and to open with and the push button portion 3,4 of closing identify that therefore do not need can for Tactile markings 8,9
Identified by visual observation, conversely, because unobtrusively when be readily understood by, therefore preferably, Tactile markings 8,9 by with background
The identical color of color and constitute.In addition, even if Tactile markings 8,9 and being not comprised in illumination region 6, but due to Tactile markings
8, it 9 is configured on the press section in two push button portions 3,4, so not needing having identified pressing by Tactile markings
Button portion be open use or close use later find press section again, as long as directly pressing Tactile markings or its around as long as can
Push button portion is operated, this point is identical with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.In addition, for Tactile markings 8,9
Size or shape only need same as Example 1.
On the press section in two push button portions 3,4, other than Tactile markings 8,9, also with outstanding from face around
Mode and be formed with braille portion 7.The confusion of visually impaired person in order to prevent, only need to by braille portion 7 configure with respectively with tactile
The external rectangle of mark 8,9 has separated at the position of 10mm or more.Also, it is preferred that be, braille portion 7 and Tactile markings 8,
9 are configured in a manner of separating in the up-down direction compared with left and right.Although the configuration of Tactile markings 8,9 is being sent out in Figure 10
The downside in light portion 6, and braille portion 7 is configured in the upside of illumination region 6, but configure Tactile markings 8,9 with may be reversed
It configures in the upside of illumination region 6, and by braille portion 7 in the downside of illumination region 6.In addition, because in embodiment 3 also by braille portion
7 configurations are on the press section in two push button portions 3,4, so not needing having identified push button by braille portion 7
Portion be open with or close use after find press section again, and around the directly pressing braille portion that passes through or its as long as can
Push button portion is operated, this point is identical with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.
Because on press section and circumferentially shape or cylindric guide portion outstanding 10 in embodiment 3, is not present, and
And other than there is freedom degree in the whole configuration such as illumination region 6, Tactile markings 8,9, braille portion 7, text, do not need yet
Two arrow marks of illumination region 6 are set as biggish area, so can make " to open ", the texts setting such as " OPEN " and implement
Example 1 or embodiment 2 are compared and larger, so that even low visual acuity person also can be easily visible.In order to be more easily seen text
Text can also be set as a part of illumination region and be allowed to luminous by word.On the contrary, text can also be set as to opaque example
Such as black, and illumination region 6 will be set as around text.Further, it is also possible to by the respective illumination region in two push button portions 3,4
6 luminescent color is set as different, to more readily identify.
Symbol description
1: toilet outdoor use door on-off switch;
2: the indoor door on-off switch in toilet;
3: opening and use push button portion;
3B: the press section base surface for using push button portion is opened;
4: closing and use push button portion;
4B: the press section base surface for using push button portion is closed;
5: state display part;
6: illumination region;
7: braille portion;
8: opening uses Tactile markings;
9: Tactile markings are used in closing;
10: guide portion;
11: frame portion;
12: texture portion;
21: toilet;
22: door;
23: driving device;
24: controller is used in driving;
25: electronic lock;
26: electronic lock controller;
27: operation guide controller;
28: voice guide device;
29,29a, 29b: loudspeaker;
30: storage unit;
31: voice controller;
32: outdoor use proximity sensor;
33: indoor proximity sensor;
34: emergency switch;
35: safe light.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of use in toilet door on-off switch, which is characterized in that
Configured with state display part and open with and closing two push button portions,
On the respective press section in described two push button portions, it is formed with and is beaten in convex mode from face around
It opens use and closes corresponding and variform Tactile markings.
2. use in toilet door on-off switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
On the respective press section in described two push button portions, it is formed in convex mode from face around and institute
It states opening and uses and close corresponding different braille.
3. use in toilet door on-off switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
On the respective press section in described two push button portions, it is formed with and corresponding and shape is used and closed with the opening
The different illumination region of shape.
4. the use in toilet door on-off switch as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The respective press section in described two push button portions integrally protrudes compared with the display surface of the state display part.
5. the use in toilet door on-off switch as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
On the respective press section in described two push button portions, circumferentially shape, elliptical shape, length are formed with from face around
Any one shape and guide portion outstanding in round and fillet quadrangle,
The Tactile markings are formed on any one shape in circle-shaped, elliptical shape, oblong shape and fillet quadrangle
The inside of the guide portion of shape,
The guide portion protrudes compared with the display surface of the state display part.
6. the use in toilet door on-off switch as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
On the respective press section in described two push button portions, it is formed with and is in the form of a column and guidance outstanding from face around
Portion,
The Tactile markings are formed on the upper surface of the columnar guide portion,
The guide portion protrudes compared with the display surface of the state display part.
7. the use in toilet door on-off switch as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The use in toilet door on-off switch is configured in the outdoor of toilet,
When the toilet is in empty room, implements the display for indicating to be in empty room in the state display part, defended described
It is between life in use, implementing the display for indicating to be in use in the state display part.
8. the use in toilet door on-off switch as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The use in toilet door on-off switch is configured in the interior of toilet,
When door in the toilet is in unlocked, implement to indicate to be in unlocked display in the state display part,
When door in the toilet is in the state of locking, implement to indicate the display in locking in the state display part.
9. a kind of use in toilet automatic door unit, which is characterized in that have:
Door, is configured at the entrance of toilet;
Two use in toilet door on-off switches, are configured in the outdoor and interior of the toilet, and to the door respectively
Opening and closing operated;
Driving controller, based on opening signal and shutdown signal from described two use in toilet door on-off switches
Driving device is controlled, so that the door is opened and closed,
The use in toilet door on-off switch configured with state display part and open with and closing two push buttons
Portion, also, on the respective press section in described two push button portions, it is formed in the convex mode from face around
Corresponding and variform Tactile markings are used and closed with opening.
10. use in toilet automatic door unit as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that
It is also configured with illumination region in described two push button portions,
Also, it is also equipped with operation guide controller, the operation guide controller only makes according to the state of the toilet
The light from light source in the push button portion that user can operate, to promote the operation of the user.
11. use in toilet automatic door unit as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that
It is also equipped with voice guide device, the voice guide device is connect with the operation guide controller,
The voice guide device issues guidance message to the user according to the state of the toilet.
12. use in toilet automatic door unit as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that
When the toilet is in empty room, the voice guide device issues following guidance message, that is, Xiang Suoshu user
Notify the position in the opening push button portion of the outdoor use in toilet door on-off switch to promote the use
The guidance message of the operation in the opening of person push button portion.
13. use in toilet automatic door unit as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that
When the user operates the opening with push button portion when the toilet is in empty room and passes through institute
When stating the control of driving controller and opening the door, the voice guide device issues guidance message, and the guidance disappears
Breath notifies the position of the door and the user is promoted to enter in the toilet by the door.
14. use in toilet automatic door unit as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that
In the toilet someone indoors in use, the voice guide device at predetermined intervals and repeat send out
It puts up a notice the guidance message that the toilet is in use.
15. use in toilet automatic door unit as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that
It is also equipped with proximity sensor, the proximity sensor is to close to the outdoor use in toilet door on-off switch close to person
It is detected,
Detected when the proximity sensor is in the use indoors of someone in the toilet it is described close to person when, institute's predicate
Sound guide device is given notice the guidance message that the toilet is in use.
16. use in toilet automatic door unit as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that
The proximity sensor detect it is described detection continue for the scheduled time close to after person when, voice guide dress
Set the guidance message that the toilet of giving notice is in use.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2017232514A JP6971469B2 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Toilet door open / close switch and automatic toilet door system |
JP2017-232514 | 2017-12-04 |
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CN109869066A true CN109869066A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
CN109869066B CN109869066B (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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CN201811466144.0A Active CN109869066B (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2018-12-03 | Toilet door opening/closing switch and toilet automatic door system |
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JP (3) | JP6971469B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109869066B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
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JP7504575B2 (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2024-06-24 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | CONTROL DEVICE, COMPUTER PROGRAM, AND AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM |
JP2021195831A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-27 | 株式会社アプラス | Toilet device |
WO2022050346A1 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | Automatic door device and method for controlling automatic door device |
WO2023128937A1 (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-06 | Eczacibasi Yapi Gerecleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Cabin structure where the user is informed about the state of the cabin |
KR102570226B1 (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-08-24 | 허춘 | safety door |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109869066B (en) | 2022-04-26 |
JP2021193668A (en) | 2021-12-23 |
JP7406844B2 (en) | 2023-12-28 |
JP6971469B2 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
JP2022133375A (en) | 2022-09-13 |
JP7105511B2 (en) | 2022-07-25 |
JP2019100095A (en) | 2019-06-24 |
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