CN109769720A - Coral cultivation apparatus - Google Patents

Coral cultivation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109769720A
CN109769720A CN201910251136.2A CN201910251136A CN109769720A CN 109769720 A CN109769720 A CN 109769720A CN 201910251136 A CN201910251136 A CN 201910251136A CN 109769720 A CN109769720 A CN 109769720A
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China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
frame
cultivating
chain
coral
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Granted
Application number
CN201910251136.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109769720B (en
Inventor
刘陆昱
郭福元
毕菁
刘乃浩
吴仁平
颜玲
辛晓军
张玉钦
宋江
王友辉
黄坤
于朋伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Zhongji Blue Ocean Technology Co Ltd
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
CIMC Offshore Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Longkou CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
Haiyang CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yantai Zhongji Blue Ocean Technology Co Ltd
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
CIMC Offshore Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Longkou CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
Haiyang CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yantai Zhongji Blue Ocean Technology Co Ltd, China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd, CIMC Offshore Engineering Institute Co Ltd, Longkou CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd, Haiyang CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd filed Critical Yantai Zhongji Blue Ocean Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910251136.2A priority Critical patent/CN109769720B/en
Publication of CN109769720A publication Critical patent/CN109769720A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of coral cultivation apparatus, including cultivation platform, frame for cultivating, hoisting mechanism, multiple cultivation chains and multiple cultivation plates.On cultivation platform is bubbled through the water column with buoyancy;Frame for cultivating is tower structure, interior to have breeding spaces;The frame for cultivating is detachably connected with the cultivation platform and extends below to the water surface;Hoisting mechanism is fixed on the cultivation platform and the frame for cultivating can be promoted to the top of the cultivation platform;Multiple cultivation chains are set in the frame for cultivating;For carrying coral nursery, the cultivation plate is connected on the cultivation chain multiple cultivation plates;Multiple cultivation plates are arranged at intervals on each cultivation chain, and can be risen on the water surface with the promotion of the frame for cultivating.Coral cultivation apparatus in the present invention realizes the artificial breeding of coral by the way that coral nursery is placed on cultivation plate and depends on cultivation chain growth.

Description

Coral cultivation apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to offshore engineering equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of coral cultivation apparatus.
Background technique
Coral just looks like the forest for being land to Yu Haiyang, is " tropical rain forest " in ocean.Although coral reef area Less than 2/1000ths of the ocean gross area, but the marine organisms of global a quarter are brought up, has 40,000 kinds or more of ocean raw Object is lived in coral reef ecologic system, and all using coral reef as family, coral reef can also be protected the marine organisms of nearly all class Fragile coastline is corroded from wave.In addition, coral polyp in reef building, by the photosynthesis of internal coralline algae, inhales Great amount of carbon dioxide is received, to alleviate the greenhouse effects of the earth.Without coral, seabed just at the desert of land, does not have There is biology, without life.
But in recent years, due to illegally excavating so that major sea area coral reef is increasingly reduced, and the speed that disappears is surprising, China Surrounding sea areas coral reef has been seriously damaged and can not repair, and in addition the speed of growth of coral is extremely slow, so artificial breeding Coral is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
It is in the prior art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device for being suitble to cultivate coral in ocean Problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of coral cultivation apparatus, comprising: cultivation platform has buoyancy And on bubbling through the water column;Frame for cultivating is tower structure, interior to have breeding spaces;The frame for cultivating and the cultivation platform can Dismantling connection is simultaneously extended below to the water surface;Hoisting mechanism is fixed on the cultivation platform and can be promoted to the frame for cultivating The top of the cultivation platform;Multiple cultivation chains, are set in the frame for cultivating;Multiple cultivation plates, for carrying coral nursery, The cultivation plate is connected on the cultivation chain;It is arranged at intervals with multiple cultivation plates on each cultivation chain, and can be supported with described It grows the promotion of frame and rises on the water surface.
In a wherein embodiment, the cultivation chain is detachably connected with the frame for cultivating.
In a wherein embodiment, each cultivation chain is by extending to the bottom of the frame for cultivating at the top of the frame for cultivating Portion, the cultivation chain include a linkage section and multiple cultivation sections, and the cultivation plate is connected in the cultivation section, the linkage section It connect and extends downwardly with the top side detachable of the frame for cultivating, the cultivation section is detachably connected with the linkage section, each to support It grows and is detachably connected between section, cultivation section and the frame for cultivating positioned at the frame for cultivating bottom are detachably connected.
In a wherein embodiment, the top of the frame for cultivating is equipped with multiple first lifting lugs, the bottom of the frame for cultivating Equipped with multiple second lifting lugs corresponding with first lifting lug, the both ends of the linkage section are equipped with the first shackle, described to support The one end for growing section is equipped with the second shackle.
In a wherein embodiment, the length range of the cultivation chain is 0~15m, the length range of the linkage section For 0~3m.
In a wherein embodiment, the material of the cultivation chain is stainless steel;The material of the cultivation plate is alloy.
In a wherein embodiment, the cultivation plate is square, and it is described cultivation plate side size range be 30mm~ 100mm。
In a wherein embodiment, the cultivation plate is fixedly connected by a connection piece with the cultivation chain, the company Fitting includes first connecting portion and two second connecting portions, and two second connecting portions, which are respectively perpendicular, is connected to first connection The both ends in portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are enclosed a groove, and the groove can make the cultivation The latch closure of chain is put into wherein, and the end of two second connecting portions is fixedly connected with the cultivation plate.
In a wherein embodiment, the cultivation platform includes: two spaced floating drums, is connected to two floating drums Between bottom bracing, the top frame above the floating drum, the column being connected between the floating drum and the top frame, be connected to institute Shoring between top frame is stated, and described shore is parallel to the bottom bracing;The side of the bottom bracing is equipped with support plate, the support plate Protrude from the side surface of the bottom bracing.
In a wherein embodiment, the inside of the top frame has the convex block inwardly protruded out, and the convex block is equipped with solid Determine hole;It is described to shore positioned at the middle part of the top frame, and the two sides shored are equipped with engaging lug, the engaging lug protrudes from The both side surface shored, the engaging lug are equipped with connecting hole;Four corners at the top of the frame for cultivating are equipped with installation Hole, fastener wear the mounting hole and the fixation hole, and the connecting hole realizes the frame for cultivating in the mounting hole With being detachably connected for the top frame.
As shown from the above technical solution, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Coral cultivation apparatus of the invention includes cultivation platform, frame for cultivating, cultivation chain, cultivation plate and hoisting mechanism, cultivation Frame can be located under sea by cultivation platform, and cultivation chain is set in frame for cultivating, and coral nursery is placed on cultivation plate And cultivation chain growth is depended on, realize the artificial breeding of coral.And coral cultivation apparatus of the invention passes through lift mechanism lifts Frame for cultivating, and enable frame for cultivating drop under sea for coral growth or be able to ascend to cultivation platform top and carry out Coral is collected, and is saved a large amount of labour, is significantly reduced labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view of coral cultivation apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of coral cultivation apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of coral cultivation apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of frame for cultivating of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention cultivation chain.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention cultivation plate.
The reference numerals are as follows: 1, cultivating platform;11, floating drum;12, column;13, top frame;14, bottom bracing;15, it shores; 16, support plate;2, frame for cultivating;3, chain is cultivated;31, linkage section;311, the first shackle;32, section is cultivated;321, the second shackle;4, Cultivate plate;5, connector;51, first connecting portion;52, second connecting portion;6, hoisting mechanism;7, railing;8, windlass.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment for embodying feature of present invention and advantage will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that The present invention can have various variations in different embodiments, neither depart from the scope of the present invention, and theory therein Bright and diagram inherently is illustrated as being used, rather than to limit the present invention.
Principle and structure in order to further illustrate the present invention carry out the preferred embodiment of the present invention now in conjunction with attached drawing detailed It describes in detail bright.
Refering to fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of coral cultivation apparatus comprising cultivation platform 1, frame for cultivating 2, hoisting mechanism 6, Cultivate chain 3 and cultivation plate 4.
Cultivation platform 1 has buoyancy and can float on sea, and suitable sea area can be dragged to by workboat Carry out the cultivation of coral.
The top for cultivating platform 1 is working space, and is located on sea level, and staff is facilitated to collect coral.
Specifically, cultivation platform 1 includes two spaced floating drums 11, the top frame 13 for being set to 11 top of floating drum, connection It floating drum 11 and the column of top frame 13 12, the bottom bracing 14 being connected between two floating drums 11 and is connected between top frame 13 and shores 15. For convenience of description, the direction that first regulation floating drum 11 extends is longitudinal, is laterally perpendicular to 11 extending direction of floating drum.
Referring to Fig.2, floating drum 11 includes central region and end regions, the section of central region is square, end regions Width is gradually reduced along far from the rectangular of central region, using the design so that the reduction when carrying out towage to coral cultivation apparatus Resistance.
The inside of two floating drums 11 is equipped with the protrusion inwardly protruded out, provides support for frame for cultivating 2.Wherein, inside and outer Side be to cultivate the state of platform 1 as reference, in transverse direction on, region defined by two floating drums 11 is inside, otherwise is outer Side.Below unless otherwise specified, about inner side and outer side restriction with it is consistent herein.
Bottom bracing 14 is connected between two floating drums 11.In the present embodiment, bottom bracing 14 includes the both ends for being connected to 11 end of floating drum Portion's bottom bracing 14 and the intermediate bottom bracing 14 being connected among floating drum 11.
Referring to Fig. 4, the inside of end bottom bracing 14 and the two sides of intermediate bottom bracing 14 are respectively connected with support plate 16, it is used to support The bottom of frame for cultivating 2.Support plate 16 protrudes from the side surface of bottom bracing 14.
Specifically, it is additionally provided with reinforcing rib between support plate 16 and end bottom bracing 14, support plate 16 and intermediate bottom bracing 14, be used for Reinforce the bonding strength of support plate 16 and end bottom bracing 14, support plate 16 and intermediate bottom bracing 14.
Refering to Fig. 3, top frame 13 is square, and central region has aperture and keeps middle part hollow, and frame for cultivating 2 passes through the aperture Into undersea.In the present embodiment, top frame 13 is welded by steel plate splicing.
Top frame 13 is equipped with pavement, for for staff's passage and work.
Shore 15 middle parts for being set to top frame 13, and parallel with bottom bracing 14, and shore 15 be located at middle part bottom bracing 14 just on Side.Shoring 15 with intermediate bottom bracing 14 is two sub- culturing areas by cultivation region division.
Specifically, multiple convex blocks are inwardly convexly equipped with along the inside of top frame 13, multiple convex blocks are set along the lateral separation of top frame 13 It sets, each convex block is protruded to the longitudinal direction of top frame 13.Fixation hole is offered on convex block, the central axis of fixation hole is vertically Extend.
Refering to Fig. 4, the two sides for shoring 15 are equipped with engaging lug, and each side for shoring 15 is arranged at intervals with multiple engaging lugs, And engaging lug is correspondingly arranged with convex block.Engaging lug is equipped with connecting hole, and the central axis of connecting hole extends in the vertical direction.
Column 12 is set between floating drum 11 and top frame 13.The top of column 12 and top frame 13 are welded to connect, the bottom of column 12 End is welded to connect with floating drum 11.In the present embodiment, the middle part and both ends of floating drum 11 are respectively connected with column 12, the i.e. number of column 12 Amount is six.
Refering to Fig. 5, frame for cultivating 2 includes spaced upper ledge and lower frame and the corner post for connecting upper ledge and lower frame.Upper frame, The space that lower frame and corner post are enclosed is breeding spaces.
Upper ledge includes the multiple upper beams being arranged in a crisscross manner and multiple upper longitudinal beams.Wherein, the bottom of upper longitudinal beam be equipped with to Under multiple first lifting lugs for protruding out.
Lower frame includes multiple lower beams and multiple lower stringers.Wherein, the bottom of lower stringer is equipped with multiple the protruded upward Two lifting lugs.
Specifically, the both ends of lower frame are exceeded positioned at the both ends upper beam at upper ledge both ends, and on the both ends upper beam Equipped with multiple mounting holes, wherein the mounting hole on one end upper beam is corresponding with the fixation hole of 13 inside of top frame, the other end Mounting hole on upper beam is corresponding with the connecting hole shored on 15, and realizes frame for cultivating 2 and cultivation platform 1 by fastener Between be detachably connected.
In the present embodiment, upper ledge and lower frame are made of welded connection by angle steel.Corner post is connected to four corners of lower frame Place, and upwardly extend vertical connection upper ledge.
Further, 2 both ends of frame for cultivating are additionally provided with multiple reinforcing rods, and each reinforcing rod is connected to two corner posts positioned at the same end Between, to reinforce the intensity of frame for cultivating 2.
When frame for cultivating 2 is connect with cultivation platform 1, the upper longitudinal beam of frame for cultivating 2 and lower stringer prolong along the longitudinal direction of cultivation platform 1 It stretches.Upper longitudinal beam one end of frame for cultivating 2 is connect with top frame 13, the other end and shores 15 connections, and the length of lower stringer is not more than edge The inside of longitudinal direction top frame 13 is to shoring the distance between 15, so that frame for cultivating 2 passes through and enters undersea.
In the present embodiment, the lower frame of frame for cultivating 2 is located in the range of cultivation platform 1, i.e., the lower surface of frame for cultivating 2 without departing from The lower surface of floating drum 11.In other embodiments, the lower frame of frame for cultivating 2 can protrude out downwards the lower surface of floating drum 11.It specifically can root It is arranged according to actual conditions.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5, cultivates chain 3 and be set in frame for cultivating 2.In the present embodiment, cultivation chain 3 is built in cultivation vertically In the breeding spaces of frame 2.In other embodiments, cultivation chain 3 can also be horizontally placed in breeding spaces, specifically can be according to reality Situation and be arranged.
Multiple cultivation chains 3 are arranged along each upper longitudinal beam interval of frame for cultivating 2, and extend downwardly, and connect with lower stringer.
Specifically, the top for cultivating chain 3 is connect with the upper ledge of frame for cultivating 2, cultivates the bottom end of chain 3 and the lower frame of frame for cultivating 2 Connection, and the length for cultivating chain 3 is roughly equal at a distance from the upper ledge to lower frame of frame for cultivating 2, and make to cultivate chain 3 in straight configuration It stands in breeding spaces.
Refering to Fig. 6, cultivating chain 3 includes linkage section 31 and multiple cultivation sections 32, and linkage section 31 is connect with upper ledge, multiple cultivation Section 32 is sequentially connected and is located at the lower section of linkage section 31.
The material for cultivating chain 3 is stainless steel.Contain iron in stainless steel, contains chloride ion, sodium ion etc., cultivation chain in seawater 3 long period of soaking are in seawater, so that chloride ion and sodium ion form cell reaction on the surface of cultivation chain 3, which has Help the growth of coral.
Linkage section 31 includes the multiple latch closures for being set to first shackle 311 at both ends and being connected between two first shackles 311, Multiple latch closures are all linked with one another and form linkage section 31.One end of linkage section 31 passes through the first shackle 311 and the upper ledge of frame for cultivating 2 First lifting lug is detachably connected, and the other end of linkage section 31 is detachably connected by the first shackle 311 and cultivation section 32.
Cultivation section 32 includes the second shackle 321 and the multiple latch closures set on one end, and multiple latch closures are all linked with one another and with second Shackle 321 is connected and forms cultivation section 32.The second shackle 321 is passed sequentially through between cultivation section 32 to be detachably connected, and is located at most The sheep cultivation of bottom end is connect by the second shackle 321 with the second lifting lug of the lower frame of frame for cultivating 2, to realize cultivation chain 3 and support Grow being detachably connected for frame 2.
Specifically, the total length range for cultivating chain 3 is 0~15 meter, and the length range of linkage section 31 is 0~3 meter, and is made Coral is located at least in three meters of sea hereinafter, making the salinity for being located at seawater locating for all corals of cultivation platform 1 consistent, guarantees The growth conditions of coral.And ensure that the sea area that coral is located on the 15m of sea or less, guarantee that coral can be by the irradiation of sunlight And carry out photosynthesis.I.e. coral is located in the range of 3 meters of sea or less to 15m below sea.
Cultivation plate 4 is fixed on cultivation chain 3, for carrying coral nursery.Each cultivation chain is fixed at multiple intervals of cultivation plate 4 On 3, and multiple cultivation chains 3 are distributed in frame for cultivating 2, are realized the high density intensive style cultivation of coral cultivation apparatus, are realized The three-dimensional culture of coral, saves space, improves the marine utilization rate.And cultivation plate 4 be fixed on cultivation section 32 on make cultivate plate 4 On coral nursery growth when can depend on cultivation chain 3 grow.
In the present embodiment, the cultivation inclination of plate 4 is fixed on cultivation chain 3, i.e., has angle between cultivation plate 4 and cultivation chain 3 α, and angle α is acute angle, using above-mentioned design, guarantees that the cultivation plate 4 for being located at each depth of seawater can receive the irradiation of sunlight.
In the present embodiment, cultivation plate 4 is square, and the range of side length is 30mm~100mm.It cultivates the side length of plate 4 and supports The length ratio for growing section 32 is 0.03:1~0.1:1.Cultivate plate 4 side length be 30mm when, cultivation plate 4 area be 30mm × 30mm, the size of this cultivation plate 4 are the minimum area for carrying a coral nursery.When the area of cultivation plate 4 is larger, easily blocks and be in The sunlight of lower section cultivation plate 4.
Refering to Fig. 7, cultivates plate 4 and be fixedly connected by a connection piece 5 with cultivation chain 3, connector 5 includes first connecting portion 51 With two second connecting portions 52, two second connecting portions 52 are respectively perpendicular the both ends for being connected to first connecting portion 51, first connecting portion 51 and second connecting portion 52 be enclosed a groove, groove can be such that the chain for cultivating chain 3 is put into wherein, two second connecting portions 52 End with cultivation plate 4 be fixedly connected.
When cultivation plate 4 is fixed on cultivation chain 3, connector 5 is first passed through to the latch closure of each cultivation section 32, then by connector 5 The end of second connecting portion 52 be welded to connect with cultivation plate 4 and complete cultivation plate 4 and be fixedly connected with cultivation section 32.
Cultivation plate 4 is fixed on cultivation chain 3, and cultivation chain 3 is detachably connected with frame for cultivating 2, therefore facilitates releasing cultivation chain 3 With the connection of frame for cultivating 2.Further, each cultivation section 32 for cultivating chain 3 is detachably connected, and therefore, is attached with the cultivation of coral Section 32 can be dismantled respectively, and facilitate and the coral after cultivation is thrown to required sea area.
In the present embodiment, in the cultivation chain 3 that sets gradually, along the short transverse of frame for cultivating 2, each plate 4 that cultivates is staggered, I.e. in each cultivation section 32 of sustained height, the height of cultivation plate 4 is respectively arranged at the different location of cultivation section 32, and makes to support It grows plate 4 to be staggered, guarantees that each cultivation plate 4 can sufficiently be irradiated by sunlight.
Hoisting mechanism 6 is set to the top of cultivation platform 1.In the present embodiment, the quantity of hoisting mechanism 6 is two, respectively It is set to the middle part at cultivation 1 both ends of platform, that is, shores 15 end.
Hoisting mechanism 6 includes pedestal, lifting arm, scissor telescopic component and rotary components.Pedestal is fixed on cultivation platform 1 Top.One end of lifting arm is fixing end, and the other end is free end, and free end can be mobile relative to fixing end.It is scissor to stretch Contracting component is set between the fixing end and free end of lifting arm, and drives free end separate or close fixing end, and makes lifting arm It elongates or shortens.Rotary components are fixedly connected with the fixing end of lifting arm, and are rotatably connected with pedestal.
Coral cultivation apparatus further includes the railing 7 and windlass 8 for being set to 1 top of cultivation platform.
Railing 7 is set to the surrounding at 13 top of top frame, for protecting the safety of staff.
Windlass 8 is set to four corners of top frame 13, is used for fixed cultivation platform 1 when folding and unfolding anchor and anchor chain.
The application method of coral cultivation apparatus of the invention is as follows:
The coral cultivation apparatus is dragged to by scheduled sea area by workboat first, coral nursery is then placed in each support It grows on plate 4, then cultivation chain 3 is placed in frame for cultivating 2, and is connected and fixed with frame for cultivating 2, then is rested by hoisting mechanism 6 It grows under 2 lower section to seawater of frame, the top frame 13 of the upper ledge and cultivation platform 1 of frame for cultivating 2 is connected and fixed, that is, completes the throwing of coral nursery It puts.
After the completion of coral cultivation, when needing to collect coral, frame for cultivating 2 is promoted to by pavement by hoisting mechanism 6, work people Member releases the connection of cultivation chain 3 and frame for cultivating 2, and releases the connection of each cultivation section 32, and obtains mature coral.And it can should Coral cultivation apparatus is dragged to the sea area for needing to put in a suitable place to breed coral and carries out putting in a suitable place to breed for coral, and then protects the sea area.
As shown from the above technical solution, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Coral cultivation apparatus of the invention includes cultivation platform, frame for cultivating, cultivation chain, cultivation plate and hoisting mechanism, cultivation Frame can be located under sea by cultivation platform, and cultivation chain is set in frame for cultivating, and coral nursery is placed on cultivation plate And cultivation chain growth is depended on, realize the artificial breeding of coral.And coral cultivation apparatus of the invention passes through lift mechanism lifts Frame for cultivating, and enable frame for cultivating drop under sea for coral growth or be able to ascend to cultivation platform top and carry out Coral is collected, and is saved a large amount of labour, is significantly reduced labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
Although describing the present invention with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that, term used be explanation and Term exemplary, and not restrictive.Due to the present invention can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from invention spirit or Essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above embodiment is not limited to any of the foregoing details, and should be defined by the appended claims The whole change and modification widely explained, therefore fallen into claim or its equivalent scope in spirit and scope all should be with Attached claim is covered.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coral cultivation apparatus characterized by comprising
Cultivate platform, there is buoyancy and on bubbling through the water column;
Frame for cultivating is tower structure, interior to have breeding spaces;The frame for cultivating and the cultivation platform are detachably connected simultaneously It is extended below to the water surface;
Hoisting mechanism is fixed on the cultivation platform and can be promoted to the frame for cultivating top of the cultivation platform;
Multiple cultivation chains, are set in the frame for cultivating;
Multiple cultivation plates, for carrying coral nursery, the cultivation plate is connected on the cultivation chain;
Multiple cultivation plates are arranged at intervals on each cultivation chain, and can be risen on the water surface with the promotion of the frame for cultivating.
2. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation chain and the frame for cultivating are removable Unload connection.
3. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each cultivation chain is by the frame for cultivating Top extends to the bottom of the frame for cultivating, and the cultivation chain includes a linkage section and multiple cultivation sections, the cultivation plate connection In in the cultivation section, the linkage section connect and extends downwardly with the top side detachable of the frame for cultivating, the cultivation section with The linkage section is detachably connected, and each cultivate is detachably connected between section, positioned at the frame for cultivating bottom cultivation section with it is described Frame for cultivating is detachably connected.
4. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the top of the frame for cultivating is equipped with multiple the One lifting lug, the bottom of the frame for cultivating are equipped with multiple second lifting lugs corresponding with first lifting lug, and the two of the linkage section End is equipped with the first shackle, and one end of the cultivation section is equipped with the second shackle.
5. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the length range of the cultivation chain is 0~ 15m, the length range of the linkage section are 0~3m.
6. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the cultivation chain is stainless steel; The material of the cultivation plate is alloy.
7. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation plate is square, and described feeding The side size range for growing plate is 30mm~100mm.
8. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation plate passes through a connection piece and institute It states cultivation chain to be fixedly connected, the connector includes first connecting portion and two second connecting portions, two second connecting portions point It is not vertically connected at the both ends of the first connecting portion, it is recessed that the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are enclosed one Slot, the groove can make it is described cultivation chain latch closure be put into wherein, the end of two second connecting portions with the cultivation Plate is fixedly connected.
9. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation platform includes:
Two spaced floating drums, the top frame above the floating drum, are connected to the bottom bracing being connected between two floating drums Column between the floating drum and the top frame is connected to shoring between the top frame, and described shore is parallel to the bottom Support;
The side of the bottom bracing is equipped with support plate, and the support plate protrudes from the side surface of the bottom bracing.
10. far-reaching extra large aquaculture net cage according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the inside of the top frame has to convex The convex block stretched, the convex block are equipped with fixation hole;
It is described to shore positioned at the middle part of the top frame, and the two sides shored are equipped with engaging lug, the engaging lug protrudes from The both side surface shored, the engaging lug are equipped with connecting hole;
Four corners at the top of the frame for cultivating are equipped with mounting hole, and fastener wears the mounting hole and the fixation hole, institute It states in connecting hole and the mounting hole and realizes being detachably connected for the frame for cultivating and the top frame.
CN201910251136.2A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Coral breeding device Active CN109769720B (en)

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