CN109644949A - A kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge - Google Patents
A kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109644949A CN109644949A CN201910034255.2A CN201910034255A CN109644949A CN 109644949 A CN109644949 A CN 109644949A CN 201910034255 A CN201910034255 A CN 201910034255A CN 109644949 A CN109644949 A CN 109644949A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sludge
- conveyer
- earthworm
- vermiculture case
- elevator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge, including elevator, vermiculture case and sludge conveying mechanism, the vermiculture case be it is multiple, be hinged on elevator in order；The sludge conveying mechanism includes hopper, conveyer, rotary support frame, movable stand and track with idler wheel, and on a conveyor, the discharge port of hopper and the feed inlet of conveyer communicate for the hopper setting；The rotary support frame is connected to the lower section of conveyer, and rotary support frame is rotated on movable stand, transported material in vermiculture case by rotate driving conveyer；The movable stand is rolled in orbit by idler wheel, and the length direction of track is parallel with the length direction of vermiculture case.The configuration of the present invention is simple, occupied area is small, and vermiculture is high-efficient, and sludge can be effectively treated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dealing with earthworm sludge technology field, specifically a kind of earthworm stereo circulating for Treatment of Sludge is supported
Grow equipment.
Background technique
A large amount of sludge is generated being treated Cheng Zhonghui to sewage, the organic principle in sludge is mainly by by microorganism
The organic matter of absorption forms, these microorganisms have stronger decomposing organic matter and converted based on heterotrophism aerobic bacteria
For the function of inorganic matter, but microbe survival environment can change sludge after dewatering, and microorganism is in endogenous respiration state,
Metabolite spread difficulty it is big, cause sludge is stable poor, when for hypoxgia, easily degenerate it is smelly, to environment generate it is secondary
Pollution.The processing mode of current sludge mainly has landfill and burning, and land-fill method is on the one hand slow due to degrading during landfill
Slowly, polluted surface water and groundwater resources, on the other hand, landfill need a large amount of soils, at present most of China city by
Garbage loading embeading place surrounds, and the influence to environment is very big.And use burning especially open incineration that can pollute atmospheric environment, it uses
Burning facility processing is then that equipment input cost is big, and since calorific value is low, inconvenience is utilized, and causes the waste of resource.Pass through earthworm
Come the preferred method for handle be when previous Treatment of Sludge to sludge, earthworm can be organic matter insoluble in sludge for earthworm cultivation
It is converted into the available organic matter of microorganism, increases microbial activity and matrix producing level, earthworm cooperates with work with microorganism
With the decomposition that can accelerate organic matter.
Vermiculture is mainly to be realized by box culturing bed, pool culturing bed and slot type culturing bed, box cultivation
Bed cost is not high, it is easy to build, and is current more common method, but inconvenient, and bed surface endurance is limited, and earthworm is living
Dynamic range is small, and four wall earthworm material are easy to air-dry；Pool culturing bed is suitable for large-scale farming, but bed body takes up a large area, water
Serious waste of resources is also easy to produce anaerobism dead angle, earthworm slow growth；Slot type culturing bed is distributed in field, and temperature is difficult to control, water
Serious waste of resources, while earthworm easily occurs and escapes phenomenon, seriously affect earthworm yield.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned technical problems, provide a kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment, the equipment knot
Structure is simple, and occupied area is small, and vermiculture is high-efficient, and sludge can be effectively treated.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge, including elevator, vermiculture case and sludge conveyer
Structure, the vermiculture case be it is multiple, be hinged on elevator in order；The sludge conveying mechanism includes hopper, defeated
Send machine, rotary support frame, movable stand and track with idler wheel, the hopper setting on a conveyor, the discharge port of hopper and
The feed inlet of conveyer communicates；The rotary support frame is connected to the lower section of conveyer, and rotary support frame is rotated in movable stand
On, it is transported material in vermiculture case by rotate driving conveyer；The movable stand is rolled by idler wheel in track
On, the length direction of track is parallel with the length direction of vermiculture case.
Preferably, the elevator is chain elevator, branch is vertically connected on the conveyor chain of chain elevator
Strut, the vermiculture case are set between support rod and hinged by both ends and support rod.
Preferably, the vermiculture case is the cuboid or cube structure of upper end opening, the bottom plate of cabinet is logical
Folding is realized in the connection for crossing loose-leaf, and stainless (steel) wire is arranged in the top of bottom plate, and the mesh of stainless (steel) wire is the net of the easy blanking of wormcast
Eye.
The invention has the benefit that
1, structure is simple, realizes moving up and down for vermiculture case by elevator, makes full use of upper space, reduces land occupation face
Product.
2, sludge conveying mechanism by the rotation of rotary support frame realize conveyer precession or screw out to vermiculture case into
The charging of row sludge is rolled the sludge cloth for realizing conveyer in orbit by idler wheel, fed convenient and efficient.
3, movable bottom plate and stainless (steel) wire is arranged in vermiculture case, facilitates the processing of earthworm manure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of vermiculture case of the invention.
In figure, 1, hopper, 2, conveyer, 3, rotary support frame, 4, movable stand, 5, track, 6, idler wheel, 7, vermiculture
Case, 7.1, bottom plate, 7.2, stainless (steel) wire, 8, support rod, 9, elevator.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention, specific embodiment is under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention
Implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited to it is following
Embodiment.
The present invention is used for the earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment of Treatment of Sludge, including elevator 9, vermiculture case 7 and dirt
Mud conveying mechanism, vermiculture case 7 be it is multiple, be hinged on elevator 9 in order；Sludge conveying mechanism includes hopper 1, conveying
Machine 2, rotary support frame 3, movable stand 4 and track 5 with idler wheel 6, hopper 1 be arranged on conveyer 2, the discharge port of hopper 1 and
The feed inlet of conveyer 2 communicates；Rotary support frame 3 is connected to the lower section of conveyer 2, is used to support conveyer, rotary support frame 3
Rotation is transported material in vermiculture case 7 on movable stand 4 by rotate driving conveyer 2；Movable stand 4 passes through idler wheel 6
It rolls on the rail 5, the length direction of track 5 is parallel with the length direction of vermiculture case 7.
In the specific implementation, elevator 9 is chain elevator to the present invention, and driving mechanism is conventional motor, speed reducer, defeated
Sprocket wheel and conveyor chain are sent, support rod 8 is vertically connected on the conveyor chain of chain elevator, is i.e. support rod 8 is located at two chains
On the symmetrical position of item, the direction that the length direction of support rod 8 is run perpendicular to chain, vermiculture case 7 is set to two chains
Between support rod 8 and hinged by both ends and support rod 8, it is above and below conveyor chain that vermiculture case 7 and support rod 8 are hinged
When mobile, vermiculture case 7 passes through the equal held stationary state of rotation of junction, and vermiculture case 7 is the rectangular of upper end opening
The bottom plate 7.1 of body or cube structure, cabinet realizes folding by the connection of loose-leaf, and stainless (steel) wire is arranged in the top of bottom plate 7.1
7.2, the mesh of stainless (steel) wire 7.2 is the mesh of the easy blanking of wormcast.Vermiculture case 7 is with conveyor chain operational process
In, it is open always upward.
The present invention is when specifically used, when one of vermiculture case 7 is minimum as conveyor chain turns to elevator
When place, the rotary support frame 3 of sludge conveying mechanism is driven above the discharge end of conveyer 2 to vermiculture case 7 simultaneously by rotation
Start the conveying of 2 material of conveyer, the material in hopper 1 is transported in vermiculture case 7 by conveyer 2, and movable stand 4 passes through drive
The driving of dynamic device rolls on the rail 5, and conveyer 2 is with movement and realizes conveyer 2 at discharging to the cloth of vermiculture case 7
Expect, after the completion of cloth, rotary support frame 3 rotates conveyer 2 and removes vermiculture case 7, continues to drive elevator to next earthworm
Earthworm box for breeding 7, and so on.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done within the spirit and principles of the present invention should all include
Within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge, it is characterised in that: including elevator, vermiculture case
With sludge conveying mechanism, the vermiculture case be it is multiple, be hinged on elevator in order；The sludge conveying mechanism
Including hopper, conveyer, rotary support frame, movable stand and track with idler wheel, the hopper is arranged on a conveyor, hopper
Discharge port and the feed inlet of conveyer communicate；The rotary support frame is connected to the lower section of conveyer, and rotary support frame turns
It moves on movable stand, is transported material in vermiculture case by rotate driving conveyer；The movable stand passes through idler wheel
It rolls in orbit, the length direction of track is parallel with the length direction of vermiculture case.
2. the earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment according to claim 1 for Treatment of Sludge, it is characterised in that: described
Elevator is chain elevator, and support rod is vertically connected on the conveyor chain of chain elevator, and the vermiculture case is set
It is between support rod and hinged by both ends and support rod.
3. the earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment according to claim 1 for Treatment of Sludge, it is characterised in that: described
Vermiculture case is the cuboid or cube structure of upper end opening, and the bottom plate of cabinet realizes folding, bottom by the connection of loose-leaf
Stainless (steel) wire is arranged in the top of plate, and the mesh of stainless (steel) wire is the mesh of the easy blanking of wormcast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910034255.2A CN109644949A (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | A kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910034255.2A CN109644949A (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | A kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109644949A true CN109644949A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66118823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910034255.2A Pending CN109644949A (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | A kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109644949A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476902A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-22 | 中施柯朗（天津）污泥治理处理工程股份有限公司 | A kind of vermiculture equipment and cultural method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52141356A (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1977-11-25 | Maki Mfg Co Ltd | Organic fertilizer |
| EP0321596A1 (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-06-28 | Peter Reuss | Apparatus for producing humus |
| JPH03183679A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-08-09 | Valorisation Des Dechets Sovadec:Soc | Method and device for compositing by earthworm |
| CN104304190A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Stacked-type three-dimensional multifunctional vermiculture stand |
| CN206629749U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Intensive three-dimensional crab farming system |
| CN108464280A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-31 | 河北绿龙环保工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic breeding system of earthworm |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201910034255.2A patent/CN109644949A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52141356A (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1977-11-25 | Maki Mfg Co Ltd | Organic fertilizer |
| EP0321596A1 (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-06-28 | Peter Reuss | Apparatus for producing humus |
| JPH03183679A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-08-09 | Valorisation Des Dechets Sovadec:Soc | Method and device for compositing by earthworm |
| CN104304190A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Stacked-type three-dimensional multifunctional vermiculture stand |
| CN206629749U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Intensive three-dimensional crab farming system |
| CN108464280A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-31 | 河北绿龙环保工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic breeding system of earthworm |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476902A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-22 | 中施柯朗（天津）污泥治理处理工程股份有限公司 | A kind of vermiculture equipment and cultural method |
| CN110476902B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2022-05-27 | 中施柯朗（天津）污泥治理处理工程股份有限公司 | Earthworm breeding equipment and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190419 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |