CN109644622B - A plough integration equipment for agricultural - Google Patents
A plough integration equipment for agricultural Download PDFInfo
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- CN109644622B CN109644622B CN201910136799.XA CN201910136799A CN109644622B CN 109644622 B CN109644622 B CN 109644622B CN 201910136799 A CN201910136799 A CN 201910136799A CN 109644622 B CN109644622 B CN 109644622B
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- soil loosening
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B51/00—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus
- A01B51/02—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor
- A01B51/026—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor of the automotive vehicle type, e.g. including driver accommodation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cultivation integrated equipment for agriculture, which comprises an equipment body, wherein a chassis is arranged in the middle below the equipment body, traveling crawler belts are arranged on two sides below the chassis, a rotating base is rotatably arranged above the chassis, an oil tank, a water tank and a cab are fixedly arranged above the rotating base, a rotating searchlight is arranged on the upper surface of the cab, a support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating base, an L-shaped base plate is fixedly welded on one side of the support frame, a main hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of a horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate, and vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate. The cultivation integrated equipment can rapidly manufacture the planting holes, greatly improve the speed of planting plants, effectively save manpower and material resources, and can inject water in a proper amount in the hole manufacturing process to ensure that the soil-dyed humidity is more consistent with the planting environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural devices, in particular to an integrated farming device for agriculture.
Background
Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, is a sector with land resources as production objects, and is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. Small scale processing or fabrication of these products is a side-product that is an organic component of agriculture. The development and display of these landscapes or regional resources are sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture, which is a novel agricultural form generated along with the surplus of spare time of people in new period.
The broad agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and auxiliary industry; agriculture in the narrow sense refers to the crop farming industry. Including production activities for producing crops such as food crops, cash crops, feed crops and green manure, wherein in some planting, planting holes are dug in the ground, and then the roots of plants are inserted into the planting holes. However, at present, digging is mainly carried out manually, the manual digging speed is low, the pithead of a single pit is too large, secondary watering is needed if the soil humidity is not enough, great inconvenience is brought to planting of large-area plants, and the cultivation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide an integrated tilling device for agriculture to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides integrated cultivation equipment for agriculture, which comprises an equipment body, wherein a chassis is arranged in the middle below the equipment body, travelling crawler belts are arranged on two sides below the chassis, a rotating base is rotatably arranged above the chassis, an oil tank, a water tank and a cab are fixedly arranged above the rotating base, a rotating searchlight is arranged on the upper surface of the cab, a support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating base, an L-shaped base plate is fixedly welded on one side of the support frame, a main hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of a horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate, vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate, lower flat steel plates are fixedly welded at the lower ends of the vertical sliding limiting columns, a plurality of stroke fixing frames are arranged on the upper surface of the lower flat steel plates, and hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly arranged inside, the lower surface of a lower flat steel plate corresponding to the stroke fixing frame is provided with a soil loosening conical cylinder in a matching way, the surface of the stroke fixing frame is provided with a through hole in a penetrating way, the telescopic end of a hydraulic telescopic rod is inserted into the through hole, the surface of the soil loosening conical cylinder is provided with a plurality of built-in grooves, the interior of the soil loosening conical cylinder is provided with a vertical stroke groove, a rectangular stroke hollow column is movably arranged in the vertical stroke groove, a plurality of built-in water pipes are arranged in the lower flat steel plate and are communicated with the upper end of the rectangular stroke hollow column, the built-in water pipes are communicated with one end of a water main, the other end of the water main is communicated with the interior of a water tank, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a sliding sleeve is movably arranged in the built-in groove, sliding wheels are rotatably hinged to two sides of the sliding sleeve, a movable inclined rod is hinged to the upper surface of the sliding sleeve through, the outside terminal surface fixed welding of sliding sleeve has the tooth that loosens the soil to the apopore has been seted up to one side of the tooth that loosens the soil, and the sealed surface of cavity post has a plurality of root water pipes in the rectangle stroke, and the one end of branch water pipe penetrates inside and the apopore intercommunication of the tooth that loosens the soil.
Preferably, in the above scheme, the two sides of the sliding sleeve are rotatably provided with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with sliding wheels.
Preferably, in the above scheme, the sliding wheel is in rolling fit with the inner side surface of the built-in groove.
Preferably, in the above scheme, inside hydraulic pump and the built-in hydraulic pressure pipe of being provided with of device body to the hydraulic pump is linked together through built-in hydraulic pressure pipe and main hydraulic telescoping rod and a hydraulic telescoping rod's pneumatic cylinder, and main hydraulic telescoping rod lower extreme and parallel steel sheet fixed weld.
Preferably, in the above aspect, a battery is built in the apparatus body, and the rotary searchlight is electrically connected to the battery through a line.
Preferably, in the above scheme, the two sides of the chassis are provided with the travelling crane rotating shaft, and the travelling crane crawler is movably clamped on the outer surface of the travelling crane rotating shaft.
Preferably, in the above scheme, the number of the soil loosening conical cylinders is four, and the distances between any two adjacent soil loosening conical cylinders are equal.
Preferably, in the above scheme, the two support frames are arranged in a group, and the two support frames are arranged in a central symmetry manner with respect to the main hydraulic telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the integrated cultivation equipment for agriculture has the following beneficial effects:
the integrated cultivation equipment can quickly manufacture planting holes, greatly improve the speed of planting plants, effectively save manpower and material resources, and can inject water in a proper amount in the hole manufacturing process to ensure that the soil-dyed humidity is more consistent with the planting environment.
2, the flexible end rebound of main hydraulic telescoping rod makes a cone section of thick bamboo that loosens the soil rebound and breaks away from in the soil, because the tooth that loosens the soil exposes the state at this in-process, just can loosen the pore wall soil in the planting hole of formation.
And 3, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the sliding sleeve, sliding wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are rotatably hinged with the sliding sleeve through bearings, and the sliding wheels do not wear the sliding sleeve when rotating along with the rotating shafts.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the integrated farming equipment of the present invention for agriculture;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left side perspective view of the integrated farming equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structural relationship of a hydraulic telescopic rod, a ripping cone and ripping teeth of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a region B in fig. 4.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1-chassis, 2-driving track, 3-rotating base, 4-oil tank, 5-water tank, 6-cab, 7-rotating searchlight, 8-support frame, 9-L-shaped base plate, 10-main hydraulic telescopic rod, 11-lower flat steel plate, 12-stroke fixing frame, 13-hydraulic telescopic rod, 14-soil loosening cone, 15-built-in groove, 16-water main, 17-vertical stroke groove, 18-rectangular stroke hollow column, 19-sliding sleeve, 20-sliding wheel, 21-movable oblique rod, 22-soil loosening tooth, 23-water outlet hole and 24-water pipe.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
The various terms appearing in this application are used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended as limitations of the invention, with the singular being intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
Please refer to fig. 1-5, example 1: the invention provides integrated cultivation equipment for agriculture, which comprises a device body, wherein a chassis 1 is arranged in the middle below the device body, travelling tracks 2 are arranged on two sides below the chassis 1, a rotary base 3 is rotatably arranged above the chassis 1, an oil tank 4, a water tank 5 and a cab 6 are fixedly arranged above the rotary base 3, a rotary searchlight 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the cab 6, a support frame 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary base 3, an L-shaped base plate 9 is fixedly welded on one side of the support frame 8, a main hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of a horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, lower flat steel plates 11 are fixedly welded at the lower ends of the vertical sliding limiting columns, and a plurality of travel fixing frames 12 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the lower flat steel plates 11, a hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged inside the stroke fixing frame 12, a soil loosening conical cylinder 14 is installed on the lower surface of a lower flat steel plate 11 corresponding to the stroke fixing frame 12 in a matching manner, a through hole penetrates through the surface of the stroke fixing frame 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is inserted into the through hole, a plurality of built-in grooves 15 are formed in the surface of the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a vertical stroke groove 17 is formed in the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a rectangular stroke hollow column 18 is movably arranged in the vertical stroke groove 17, a plurality of built-in water pipes are arranged inside the lower flat steel plate 11 and are communicated with the upper end of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18, the built-in water pipes are communicated with one end of a main water pipe 16, the other end of the main water pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 5, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank 5, a sliding sleeve 19 is movably arranged inside the built-in groove 15, and sliding wheels 20 are, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 19 is hinged with a movable oblique rod 21 through a pin shaft, the upper end of the movable oblique rod 21 is hinged with the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 through a pin shaft, soil loosening teeth 22 are fixedly welded on the end face of the outer side of the sliding sleeve 19, a water outlet hole 23 is formed in one side of each soil loosening tooth 22, a plurality of water supporting pipes 24 are connected to the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 in a sealing mode, and one ends of the water supporting pipes 24 penetrate into the soil loosening teeth 22 and are communicated with the water outlet hole 23.
Example 2: the invention discloses a cultivation integrated device for agriculture, which comprises a device body, wherein a chassis 1 is arranged in the middle below the device body, traveling crawler belts 2 are arranged on two sides below the chassis 1, a rotary base 3 is rotatably arranged above the chassis 1, an oil tank 4, a water tank 5 and a cab 6 are fixedly arranged above the rotary base 3, a rotary searchlight 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the cab 6, a support frame 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary base 3, an L-shaped base plate 9 is fixedly welded on one side of the support frame 8, a main hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of a horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, lower flat steel plates 11 are fixedly welded at the lower ends of the vertical sliding limiting columns, and a plurality of travel fixing frames 12 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the lower, a hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged inside the stroke fixing frame 12, a soil loosening conical cylinder 14 is installed on the lower surface of a lower flat steel plate 11 corresponding to the stroke fixing frame 12 in a matching manner, a through hole penetrates through the surface of the stroke fixing frame 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is inserted into the through hole, a plurality of built-in grooves 15 are formed in the surface of the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a vertical stroke groove 17 is formed in the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a rectangular stroke hollow column 18 is movably arranged in the vertical stroke groove 17, a plurality of built-in water pipes are arranged inside the lower flat steel plate 11 and are communicated with the upper end of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18, the built-in water pipes are communicated with one end of a main water pipe 16, the other end of the main water pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 5, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank 5, a sliding sleeve 19 is movably arranged inside the built-in groove 15, and sliding wheels 20 are, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 19 is hinged with a movable oblique rod 21 through a pin shaft, the upper end of the movable oblique rod 21 is hinged with the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 through a pin shaft, soil loosening teeth 22 are fixedly welded on the end face of the outer side of the sliding sleeve 19, a water outlet hole 23 is formed in one side of each soil loosening tooth 22, a plurality of water supporting pipes 24 are connected to the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 in a sealing mode, and one ends of the water supporting pipes 24 penetrate into the soil loosening teeth 22 and are communicated with the water outlet hole 23.
Further, in the above scheme, the two sides of the sliding sleeve 19 are rotatably provided with rotating shafts, and the sliding wheel 20 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts, wherein the rotating shafts are rotatably hinged with the sliding sleeve 19 through bearings, so that the sliding wheel 20 does not wear the sliding sleeve when rotating along with the rotating shafts.
Further, in the above scheme, the sliding wheel 20 is in rolling fit with the inner side surface of the built-in groove 15, so that the friction force between the sliding wheel 20 and the inner wall of the built-in groove 15 is greatly reduced, and the loss is reduced.
Example 3: the invention discloses a cultivation integrated device for agriculture, which comprises a device body, wherein a chassis 1 is arranged in the middle below the device body, traveling crawler belts 2 are arranged on two sides below the chassis 1, a rotary base 3 is rotatably arranged above the chassis 1, an oil tank 4, a water tank 5 and a cab 6 are fixedly arranged above the rotary base 3, a rotary searchlight 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the cab 6, a support frame 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary base 3, an L-shaped base plate 9 is fixedly welded on one side of the support frame 8, a main hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of a horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, lower flat steel plates 11 are fixedly welded at the lower ends of the vertical sliding limiting columns, and a plurality of travel fixing frames 12 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the lower, a hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged inside the stroke fixing frame 12, a soil loosening conical cylinder 14 is installed on the lower surface of a lower flat steel plate 11 corresponding to the stroke fixing frame 12 in a matching manner, a through hole penetrates through the surface of the stroke fixing frame 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is inserted into the through hole, a plurality of built-in grooves 15 are formed in the surface of the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a vertical stroke groove 17 is formed in the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a rectangular stroke hollow column 18 is movably arranged in the vertical stroke groove 17, a plurality of built-in water pipes are arranged inside the lower flat steel plate 11 and are communicated with the upper end of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18, the built-in water pipes are communicated with one end of a main water pipe 16, the other end of the main water pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 5, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank 5, a sliding sleeve 19 is movably arranged inside the built-in groove 15, and sliding wheels 20 are, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 19 is hinged with a movable oblique rod 21 through a pin shaft, the upper end of the movable oblique rod 21 is hinged with the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 through a pin shaft, soil loosening teeth 22 are fixedly welded on the end face of the outer side of the sliding sleeve 19, a water outlet hole 23 is formed in one side of each soil loosening tooth 22, a plurality of water supporting pipes 24 are connected to the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 in a sealing mode, and one ends of the water supporting pipes 24 penetrate into the soil loosening teeth 22 and are communicated with the water outlet hole 23.
Further, among the above-mentioned scheme, inside hydraulic pump and the built-in hydraulic pressure pipe of being provided with of device body to the hydraulic pump is linked together through built-in hydraulic pressure pipe and main hydraulic telescoping rod 10 and a hydraulic telescoping rod 13's pneumatic cylinder, and main hydraulic telescoping rod 10 lower extreme and parallel steel sheet 11 fixed welding, and the staff can come to control main hydraulic telescoping rod 10 and a hydraulic telescoping rod 13 through the inside controller control hydraulic pump of driver's cabin 6.
Example 4: the invention discloses a cultivation integrated device for agriculture, which comprises a device body, wherein a chassis 1 is arranged in the middle below the device body, traveling crawler belts 2 are arranged on two sides below the chassis 1, a rotary base 3 is rotatably arranged above the chassis 1, an oil tank 4, a water tank 5 and a cab 6 are fixedly arranged above the rotary base 3, a rotary searchlight 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the cab 6, a support frame 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary base 3, an L-shaped base plate 9 is fixedly welded on one side of the support frame 8, a main hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of a horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, lower flat steel plates 11 are fixedly welded at the lower ends of the vertical sliding limiting columns, and a plurality of travel fixing frames 12 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the lower, a hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged inside the stroke fixing frame 12, a soil loosening conical cylinder 14 is installed on the lower surface of a lower flat steel plate 11 corresponding to the stroke fixing frame 12 in a matching manner, a through hole penetrates through the surface of the stroke fixing frame 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is inserted into the through hole, a plurality of built-in grooves 15 are formed in the surface of the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a vertical stroke groove 17 is formed in the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a rectangular stroke hollow column 18 is movably arranged in the vertical stroke groove 17, a plurality of built-in water pipes are arranged inside the lower flat steel plate 11 and are communicated with the upper end of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18, the built-in water pipes are communicated with one end of a main water pipe 16, the other end of the main water pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 5, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank 5, a sliding sleeve 19 is movably arranged inside the built-in groove 15, and sliding wheels 20 are, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 19 is hinged with a movable oblique rod 21 through a pin shaft, the upper end of the movable oblique rod 21 is hinged with the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 through a pin shaft, soil loosening teeth 22 are fixedly welded on the end face of the outer side of the sliding sleeve 19, a water outlet hole 23 is formed in one side of each soil loosening tooth 22, a plurality of water supporting pipes 24 are connected to the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 in a sealing mode, and one ends of the water supporting pipes 24 penetrate into the soil loosening teeth 22 and are communicated with the water outlet hole 23.
Further, in the above-mentioned scheme, the device body is built-in to have the battery to rotatory searchlight 7 passes through circuit and battery electric connection, can conveniently also can work night.
Example 5: the invention discloses a cultivation integrated device for agriculture, which comprises a device body, wherein a chassis 1 is arranged in the middle below the device body, traveling crawler belts 2 are arranged on two sides below the chassis 1, a rotary base 3 is rotatably arranged above the chassis 1, an oil tank 4, a water tank 5 and a cab 6 are fixedly arranged above the rotary base 3, a rotary searchlight 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the cab 6, a support frame 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary base 3, an L-shaped base plate 9 is fixedly welded on one side of the support frame 8, a main hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of a horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate 9, lower flat steel plates 11 are fixedly welded at the lower ends of the vertical sliding limiting columns, and a plurality of travel fixing frames 12 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the lower, a hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged inside the stroke fixing frame 12, a soil loosening conical cylinder 14 is installed on the lower surface of a lower flat steel plate 11 corresponding to the stroke fixing frame 12 in a matching manner, a through hole penetrates through the surface of the stroke fixing frame 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is inserted into the through hole, a plurality of built-in grooves 15 are formed in the surface of the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a vertical stroke groove 17 is formed in the soil loosening conical cylinder 14, a rectangular stroke hollow column 18 is movably arranged in the vertical stroke groove 17, a plurality of built-in water pipes are arranged inside the lower flat steel plate 11 and are communicated with the upper end of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18, the built-in water pipes are communicated with one end of a main water pipe 16, the other end of the main water pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 5, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank 5, a sliding sleeve 19 is movably arranged inside the built-in groove 15, and sliding wheels 20 are, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 19 is hinged with a movable oblique rod 21 through a pin shaft, the upper end of the movable oblique rod 21 is hinged with the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 through a pin shaft, soil loosening teeth 22 are fixedly welded on the end face of the outer side of the sliding sleeve 19, a water outlet hole 23 is formed in one side of each soil loosening tooth 22, a plurality of water supporting pipes 24 are connected to the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 in a sealing mode, and one ends of the water supporting pipes 24 penetrate into the soil loosening teeth 22 and are communicated with the water outlet hole 23.
Further, in the above scheme, the two sides of the chassis 1 are provided with the driving rotating shafts, the driving crawler 2 is movably clamped on the outer surface of the driving rotating shafts, and the driving crawler 2 is convenient to adapt to different terrains.
Further, in the above scheme, the soil loosening cone cylinders 14 are provided in groups of four, and the distances between any two adjacent soil loosening cone cylinders 14 are equal.
Further, in the above-described aspect, the support frames 8 are provided in a set of two, and the two support frames 8 are provided in central symmetry with respect to the main hydraulic telescopic rod 10.
When the integrated cultivation equipment for agriculture is used, a worker controls the operation of the device by riding in the cab 10, when the integrated cultivation equipment works, the lower parallel steel plates 11 move downwards by controlling the telescopic end of the main hydraulic telescopic rod 10 to extend downwards, the soil loosening cone 14 can be inserted into the ground, then the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 extends to enable the rectangular stroke hollow column 18 to move downwards, the lower end of the movable inclined rod 21 moves outwards to enable the sliding sleeve 19 to move outwards, the sliding sleeve 19 moves outwards to push the soil 22 to protrude from the built-in groove 15 and extend into the soil, at the moment, water can be injected into the soil to enable the soil to have certain humidity through different types of planted seedlings, the water outlet hole 23 discharges water under the water supply of the branch water pipe 24, after the water injection is finished, the telescopic end of the main hydraulic telescopic rod 10 moves upwards to enable the soil loosening cone 14 to move upwards and separate from the soil, in this process because the tooth 22 that loosens the soil is the state of exposing, just can loosen the pore wall soil in the planting hole that becomes, after breaking away from the soil completely, not hard up tooth 22 is taken in built-in groove 15 under the circumstances that the flexible end of hydraulic telescoping rod 13 moved up, and along with the whole of device is marchd, loosens the soil cone 14 and is done the motion more than repetition and plant the pot hole to the field preparation fast to can make fast and plant the hole, make the speed of planting the plant improve greatly.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An integrated tilling apparatus for agriculture, comprising a device body, characterized in that: a chassis (1) is arranged in the middle below the device body, traveling crawler belts (2) are arranged on two sides below the chassis (1), a rotating base (3) is rotatably arranged above the chassis (1), an oil tank (4), a water tank (5) and a cab (6) are fixedly arranged above the rotating base (3), a rotating searchlight (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the cab (6), a supporting frame (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating base (3), an L-shaped base plate (9) is fixedly welded on one side of the supporting frame (8), a main hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate (9), vertical sliding limiting columns are inserted into two ends of the horizontal plate part of the L-shaped base plate (9), and a lower flat steel plate (11) is fixedly welded at the lower ends of the vertical sliding limiting columns, a plurality of stroke fixing frames (12) are arranged on the upper surface of the lower flat steel plate (11), a hydraulic telescopic rod (13) is fixedly arranged in the stroke fixing frames (12), soil loosening conical cylinders (14) are installed on the lower surfaces of the lower flat steel plates (11) corresponding to the stroke fixing frames (12) in a matching mode, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the stroke fixing frames (12), the telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods (13) are inserted into the through holes in a penetrating mode, a plurality of built-in grooves (15) are formed in the surfaces of the soil loosening conical cylinders (14), vertical stroke grooves (17) are formed in the soil loosening conical cylinders (14), rectangular stroke hollow columns (18) are movably arranged in the vertical stroke grooves (17), a plurality of built-in water pipes are arranged in the lower flat steel plates (11), and the built-in water pipes are communicated with the upper ends of the rectangular stroke hollow columns (18), the built-in water pipe is communicated with one end of a water main (16), the other end of the water main (16) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (5), a water pump is arranged in the water tank (5), a sliding sleeve (19) is movably arranged in the built-in groove (15), and both sides of the sliding sleeve (19) are rotatably hinged with sliding wheels (20), the upper surface of the sliding sleeve (19) is hinged with a movable diagonal rod (21) through a pin shaft, and the upper end of the movable diagonal rod (21) is hinged with the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column (18) through a pin shaft, soil loosening teeth (22) are fixedly welded on the outer side end face of the sliding sleeve (19), one side of the scarification teeth (22) is provided with a water outlet hole (23), the surface of the rectangular stroke hollow column (18) is hermetically connected with a plurality of branch water pipes (24), and one end of the branch water pipe (24) penetrates into the scarification tooth (22) to be communicated with the water outlet hole (23).
2. A tilling integrated device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the sliding sleeve (19), and sliding wheels (20) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts.
3. A tilling integrated device for agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding wheel (20) is in rolling fit with the inner side surface of the built-in groove (15).
4. A tilling integrated device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic control device is characterized in that a hydraulic pump and a built-in hydraulic pipe are arranged in the device body, the hydraulic pump is communicated with the main hydraulic telescopic rod (10) and the hydraulic cylinder of the branch hydraulic telescopic rod (13) through the built-in hydraulic pipe, and the lower end of the main hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly welded with the lower flat steel plate (11).
5. A tilling integrated device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the device body is internally provided with a storage battery, and the rotary searchlight (7) is electrically connected with the storage battery through a circuit.
6. A tilling integrated device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the chassis (1) are provided with a driving rotating shaft, and the driving crawler (2) is movably clamped on the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft.
7. A tilling integrated device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening conical cylinders (14) are provided with a group of four soil loosening conical cylinders, and the distances between any two adjacent soil loosening conical cylinders (14) are equal.
8. A cultivation integration apparatus for agriculture, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame (8) is provided with a set of two, and the two support frames (8) are arranged in a central symmetry mode relative to the main hydraulic telescopic rod (10).
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| CN201910136799.XA CN109644622B (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A plough integration equipment for agricultural |
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| CN201910136799.XA CN109644622B (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A plough integration equipment for agricultural |
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| CN109644622B true CN109644622B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110557987B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2022-03-04 | 国家林业和草原局华东调查规划院 | Forest ecological remediation device |
| CN112627103A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-04-09 | 苏州贝基电子科技有限公司 | Underwater plowing device for river regulation and restoration |
| CN115226601B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2024-03-22 | 浙江冶民环境建设有限公司 | Gardens greenbelt water-saving irrigation device |
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| CN109644622A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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