CN215269359U - All-round type electric power rotary cultivator of floods and droughts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural production, in particular to a paddy-upland all-round electric rotary cultivator. The utility model provides a floods and droughts all-round type electric power rotary cultivator, includes push rod, floods and droughts adjusting shaft cover, machine storehouse, wheel body and rail groove, and the machine storehouse inner chamber is provided with two sets of rotary cultivator attachment, rotary cultivator attachment passes through the fixed axle to be fixed on the first half of wall and bottom surface behind the machine storehouse, rotary cultivator attachment is still including setting up the rotating electrical machines on the fixed axle, rotating electrical machines front side fixedly connected with spiral arm, the electrical input end electric connection of rotating electrical machines the battery case, the electrical input end electric connection of battery case the control button. The paddy-upland all-round electric rotary cultivator adopts electric power as power supply, saves energy, protects the environment and greatly reduces oil and gas pollution. The machine is small and exquisite, the simple operation, and the people all can be used, low cost.

Description

All-round type electric power rotary cultivator of floods and droughts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural production, in particular to a paddy-upland all-round electric rotary cultivator.

Background

The agricultural production refers to the production activities for planting crops, including the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, hemp, silk, tea, sugar, vegetables, tobacco, fruits, medicines, impurities and the like, and agricultural production equipment is required in the agricultural production process, and the agricultural production equipment refers to various machines used in the production processes of crop planting and animal husbandry and in the primary processing and treatment processes of agricultural and animal products.

The agricultural production equipment has a plurality of types, including agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, wherein the agricultural production equipment comprises a rotary cultivator.

The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing, and is widely applied due to the characteristics of strong soil crushing capability, flat ground surface after ploughing and the like; meanwhile, the stubble buried below the ground surface can be cut up, the operation of a seeder is convenient, a good seedbed is provided for later sowing, a horizontal rotary cultivator is taken as the mainstream in domestic formed rotary tillage machinery products, the rotary cultivator has strong adaptability to soil and good soil mixing effect, and the requirements of soil turning, soil crushing and ground surface leveling can be met through one-time operation.

The existing rotary cultivator is mature day by day, but under the condition of larger instruments, the rotary cultivator is high in cost and difficult to maintain, is not convenient to disassemble and assemble, causes serious pollution in the process of consuming diesel oil, is poor in endurance in remote mountainous areas, is not flexible enough especially in some scenes with mixed floods and droughts, reduces the applicability and influences the production efficiency in practical use.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a floods and droughts all-round type electric power rotary cultivator to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator comprises a push rod, a paddy-upland adjusting shaft sleeve, a machine bin, a wheel body and a rail groove, wherein the paddy-upland adjusting shaft sleeve with a through hole on the side wall is welded in the middle of the push rod, the push rod is fixedly connected with the machine bin, a support column is welded on the wheel body, the machine bin is sleeved on the support column of the wheel body through the paddy-upland adjusting shaft sleeve on the push rod, a fixed hole is formed in the outer circumferential wall of the support column, a plug is inserted into the outer circumferential wall of the support column and the inner circumferential wall of the paddy-upland adjusting shaft sleeve after being sleeved, the rail groove is arranged on an upper cover of the machine bin, an accumulator box is movably arranged in the rail groove, a control button is installed on the side wall of the push rod, the rear half part of the bottom surface of the machine bin is hollowed out, two rotary tillage devices are arranged in the inner cavity of the machine bin, and the rotary tillage devices are fixed on the rear wall and the front half part of the bottom surface of the machine bin through a fixed shaft, the rotary cultivator device is characterized by further comprising a rotary motor arranged on the fixed shaft, a spiral arm is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotary motor, an electric input end of the rotary motor is electrically connected with the battery box, an electric input end of the battery box is electrically connected with the control button, a combined rod is welded to the bottom of the rail groove, a bottom frame is welded to the bottom of the combined rod, a rolling rod is movably connected to the inner side wall of the bottom frame through a hinge pin, a diagonal support is welded to the bottom of the rail groove, and the rail groove is connected with an upper cover bolt of the machine cabin through a connecting block at the lower end of the diagonal support.

Preferably, the side wall of the push rod is in threaded connection with a handle, and the circumferential outer wall of the handle is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the plug is matched with the circumferential inner wall of the fixing hole, and the circumferential outer wall of the plug is sleeved with a rubber gasket.

Preferably, push rod extension rods are welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the machine cabin, the push rod extension rods and the push rods are integrated, a support beam is arranged on the front half part of the bottom surface of the machine cabin, one end of the fixing shaft is fixed on the support beam, the other end of the fixing shaft is fixed on the wall of the machine cabin, and when the front half part of the bottom surface of the machine cabin is parallel to the ground, the fixing shaft and the ground form an angle of 15-35 degrees.

Preferably, the diameters of two circles at the tail ends of the spiral arms are gradually reduced, steel nails are welded on the circumferential outer walls of the two circles at the tail ends of the spiral arms, the two circles at the tail ends of the spiral arms extend out of the hollow part of the rear half part of the bottom surface of the machine cabin by 10-30cm to serve as the soil depth for rotary tillage, and when the rotary tillage machine operates, soil is plowed to the middle part of the spiral arms from the outer side.

Preferably, the wheel body consists of a wheel shaft and wheels fixed at two ends of the wheel shaft, horseshoe rings are uniformly distributed and welded on the outer circumferential wall of each wheel, longitudinal steel rings are welded on the outer sides of the horseshoe rings, a power gear is arranged on the wheel shaft, a wheel shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the wheel shaft through a bearing, a power assembly is fixedly arranged on the wheel shaft sleeve, the power assembly is connected with the power gear on the wheel shaft through a driving gear, and the support column is arranged on the wheel shaft sleeve of the wheel body. The power assembly can provide power for the walking of the utility model.

Preferably, the power assembly comprises a motor and a speed reducer, the motor is connected with the storage battery box through a wire and is provided with an adjusting knob, and the adjusting knob is installed on the handle.

Preferably, the top upper cover of the machine cabin is welded with two limiting rods, and the rail groove is arranged between the two limiting rods.

Preferably, the top of the handle and the top of the machine cabin are inserted with a rain cover rod, the top of the rain cover rod is fixedly connected with a rain cover, and the side wall of the rain cover is connected with an arc plate.

Preferably, the rear end of the bottom of the machine cabin is provided with a flattening plate inclining backwards and used for flattening and scraping soil piles which are rotary-tilled by the spiral arm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the paddy-upland all-round electric rotary cultivator adopts electric power as power supply, saves energy, protects the environment and greatly reduces oil and gas pollution. The machine is small and exquisite, the simple operation, and the people all can be used, low cost. Through the combination application of accessory, the setting can adjust the axle sleeve with the floods and droughts of support column combination, and the plug runs through the fixed orifices, makes the machine storehouse height-adjustable, and the cooperation carries the horseshoe ring of vertical steel ring to the place requirements of traveling such as adaptation water, drought, level land, use the flexibility strong, and the battery box pushes away forward and can push down the rotary tillage head and carry out the rotary tillage, and the battery box is drawn backward, can balance complete machine weight, and convenient the removal is convenient for dismantle the combination, and the cost is low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of the machine cabin of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine cabin of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rail groove structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wheel body according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the spiral arm structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a paddy-upland all-round electric rotary cultivator, which is convenient to adapt to the use requirements of two fields of paddy field and upland field through the combined application of accessories, has strong use flexibility, can push a battery box forward to press a rotary tillage head for rotary tillage, pulls the battery box backward to balance the weight of the whole machine, is convenient to move, is convenient to disassemble and assemble, has low manufacturing cost, please refer to fig. 1-6, and comprises a push rod 100, a paddy-upland adjusting shaft sleeve 200, a machine cabin 300, a wheel body 400 and a track groove 500, the paddy-upland adjusting shaft sleeve 200 with a side wall open hole is welded in the middle of the push rod 100, the push rod 100 is fixedly connected with the machine cabin 300, a support column 310 is welded on the wheel body 400, the machine cabin 300 is sleeved on the support column 310 of the wheel body 400 through the paddy-upland adjusting shaft sleeve 200 on the push rod 100, a fixing hole 320 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the support column 310, a plug 210 is inserted and inserted after the circumferential outer wall of the support column 310 is sleeved on the circumferential inner wall of the paddy-and upland adjusting shaft sleeve 200, the plug 210 may be made of a stainless steel rod, and the end of the plug 210 is welded with a limit ring to prevent the plug 210 from falling off.

The rail groove 500 is disposed on the upper cover of the machine cabin 300, the battery box 560 is movably disposed in the rail groove 500, the control button 120 is mounted on the side wall of the push rod 100, the control button 120 is convenient to control, and the control process of the control button 120 can refer to the control system of the existing equipment, which is not described herein again.

Machine storehouse 300 bottom surface latter half is the fretwork, and machine storehouse 300 inner chamber is provided with two sets of rotary tillage device, rotary tillage device passes through fixed axle 350 to be fixed on machine storehouse 300 rear wall and bottom surface first half, rotary tillage device still includes the rotating electrical machines 360 who sets up on fixed axle 350, and wherein 360 models of rotating electrical machines can directly select for use the model commonly used in the market, like the motor that the electric bicycle wheel used etc..

360 front side fixedly connected with spiral arm 370 of rotating electrical machines, 360 electric input end electric connection of rotating electrical machines battery box 560, the electric input end electric connection of battery box 560 control button 120, the bottom welding of rail groove 500 has combination pole 510, the bottom welding of combination pole 510 has chassis 520, the inside wall of chassis 520 has rolling bar 530 through round pin axle swing joint, the bottom welding of rail groove 500 has bracing 540, rail groove 500 passes through the connecting block of bracing 540 lower extreme and the upper cover bolted connection of machine storehouse 300.

Referring to fig. 1 again, a handle is connected to the side wall of the push rod 100 through a thread, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the handle 110. The rubber sleeve is convenient to increase friction force, and the stability of the grabbing process is guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 2 again, the circumferential outer wall of the plug 210 is matched with the circumferential inner wall of the fixing hole, and a rubber gasket is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the plug 210.

Referring to fig. 2 again, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the machine cabin 300 are welded with push rod extension rods 330, the push rod extension rods 330 are integrated with the push rods 100, the front half part of the bottom surface of the machine cabin 300 is provided with a support beam 340, one end of the fixing shaft 350 is fixed on the support beam 340, the other end is fixed on the wall of the machine cabin 300, and when the front half part of the bottom surface of the machine cabin 300 is parallel to the ground, the fixing shaft 350 forms an angle of 15-35 degrees with the ground.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 again, the diameters of two circles of the tail ends of the spiral arms 370 are gradually reduced, steel nails are welded on the outer walls of the two circles of the tail ends of the spiral arms 370, the two circles of the tail ends of the spiral arms 370 extend out of the hollow parts of the rear half parts of the bottom surfaces of the machine cabins 300 by 10-30cm to serve as rotary tillage soil-taking depths, and when the rotary tillage machine is in operation, soil is plowed up to the middle part of the two spiral arms 370 from the outer sides.

Referring to fig. 5 again, the wheel body 400 is composed of a wheel shaft 410 and wheels fixed at two ends of the wheel shaft 410, horseshoe rings 430 are uniformly distributed and welded on the circumferential outer walls of the wheels, longitudinal steel rings 420 are welded on the outer sides of the horseshoe rings 430, a power gear is arranged on the wheel shaft 410, a wheel shaft sleeve 440 is sleeved outside the wheel shaft 410 through a bearing, a power assembly 450 is fixedly arranged on the wheel shaft sleeve 440, the power assembly 450 is connected with the power gear on the wheel shaft 410 through a driving gear, and the supporting column 310 is arranged on the wheel shaft sleeve 440 of the wheel body 400. The power assembly 450 includes a motor connected to the battery box 560 by wires and provided with an adjustment knob mounted on the handle 110, and a speed reducer. The power assembly can provide power for the walking of the utility model.

Two limiting rods 380 are welded on the top upper cover of the machine bin 300, and the rail groove 500 is arranged between the two limiting rods 380. The installation and positioning of the rail groove 500 are facilitated.

The rain cape is characterized in that a rain cape rod is inserted into the top of the handle and the top of the machine cabin, a rain cape is fixedly connected to the top of the rain cape rod, and an arc plate is connected to the side wall of the rain cape.

The rear end of the bottom of the machine bin is provided with a leveling plate which is inclined backwards and used for leveling and scraping soil piles which are rotary-tilled by the spiral arm.

When the machine is used in detail, firstly the control button 120 is combined on the push rod 100 with the handle 110, and the push rod 100 is sleeved with the support column 310, after the position of the machine bin 300 is adjusted by matching with the push rod 100, the plug 210 penetrates through the fixing hole 320 to limit the height of the machine bin 300, the adjustment is convenient, the machine bin 300 is provided with the rotating motor 360 connected with the spiral arm 370, the diameter of the last two circles of the front end of the spiral arm 370 is gradually reduced to form a conical head, steel nails are arranged on the conical head to be used as digging claws, when the machine works, the axis of the spiral arm 370 is intersected with the ground by 15-35 degrees, the conical head of the spiral arm 370 is protruded out of the bottom of the machine box by 10-30cm to be used as the soil-eating depth, secondly the wheel body 400 is provided with the horseshoe ring 430, the longitudinal steel ring 420 is welded on the outer side of the horseshoe ring 430, the horseshoe ring 430 can adapt to the mud ground walking, the longitudinal steel ring 420 is suitable for the walking on a hard ground, with the different use place in cooperation floods and droughts, rail groove 500 that can make up has at last on machine storehouse 300, the rolling pole 530 of rail groove 500 inboard installation, put with cooperation storage battery case 560, for 360 energy supplies of rotating electrical machines, storage battery case 560 pushes away the top position that can push down the rotary tillage head forward, reduce the rotary tillage vibrations, for digging the claw and provide pressure, storage battery case 560 draws backward, can balance complete machine weight, convenient the removal, set up canopy pole 600 in addition, can cooperate the canopy 610 installation that carries arc board 620, for the people keep off the rain, also be waterproof for the machine, increase security and life. The rain fly 610 and the arc plate 620 are made of hydrophobic materials to achieve the waterproof purpose, and the rain fly rod 600 can be made of telescopic rods to increase the height adjustability.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the description of such combinations is not exhaustive in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a floods and droughts all-round type electric power rotary cultivator which characterized in that: comprises a push rod (100), a floods and droughts adjusting shaft sleeve (200), a machine cabin (300), a wheel body (400) and a track groove (500), wherein the floods and droughts adjusting shaft sleeve (200) with a through hole on the side wall is welded in the middle of the push rod (100), the push rod (100) is fixedly connected with the machine cabin (300), a support column (310) is welded on the wheel body (400), the machine cabin (300) is sleeved on the support column (310) of the wheel body (400) through the floods and droughts adjusting shaft sleeve (200) on the push rod (100), a fixed hole (320) is formed in the outer circumferential wall of the support column (310), a plug (210) is inserted after the outer circumferential wall of the support column (310) is sleeved with the inner circumferential wall of the floods and droughts adjusting shaft sleeve (200), the track groove (500) is arranged on the upper cover of the machine cabin (300), an accumulator box (560) is movably arranged in the track groove (500), and a control button (120) is installed on the side wall of the push rod (100), the machine bin (300) bottom surface latter half part is the fretwork, and machine bin (300) inner chamber is provided with two sets of rotary tillage device, rotary tillage device passes through fixed axle (350) and fixes on machine bin (300) rear wall and bottom surface former half part, rotary tillage device is still including setting up rotating electrical machines (360) on fixed axle (350), rotating electrical machines (360) front side fixedly connected with spiral arm (370), the electrical input end electric connection of rotating electrical machines (360) battery box (560), the electrical input end electric connection of battery box (560) control button (120), the bottom welding of rail groove (500) has combination pole (510), the bottom welding of combination pole (510) has chassis (520), the inside wall of chassis (520) has roller bar (530) through round pin axle swing joint, the bottom welding of rail groove (500) has bracing (540), the rail groove (500) is connected with an upper cover bolt of the machine bin (300) through a connecting block at the lower end of the inclined strut (540).

2. The all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator of claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the push rod (100) is in threaded connection with a handle (110), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the handle (110).

3. The all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator of claim 2, characterized in that: the circumference outer wall of bolt (210) with the circumference inner wall phase-match of fixed orifices (320), the circumference outer wall of bolt (210) cup joints the rubber packing ring.

4. The all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator of claim 3, characterized in that: push rod extension rods (330) are welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the machine cabin (300), the push rod extension rods (330) and the push rods (100) are integrated, a support beam (340) is arranged on the front half part of the bottom surface of the machine cabin (300), one end of the fixing shaft (350) is fixed on the support beam (340), the other end of the fixing shaft is fixed on the wall of the machine cabin (300), and when the front half part of the bottom surface of the machine cabin (300) is parallel to the ground, the fixing shaft (350) and the ground form an angle of 15-35 degrees.

5. The all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator of claim 4, wherein: the diameter of two circles at the tail end of the spiral arm (370) is gradually reduced, steel nails are welded on the outer wall of the two circles at the tail end of the spiral arm (370), and the two circles at the tail end of the spiral arm (370) extend out of the hollow part of the rear half part of the bottom surface of the machine bin (300) by 10-30 cm.

6. The all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator of claim 5, wherein: the wheel body (400) comprises an axle (410) and wheels fixed at two ends of the axle (410), horseshoe rings (430) are uniformly distributed and welded on the outer walls of the circumferences of the wheels, longitudinal steel rings (420) are welded on the outer sides of the horseshoe rings (430), power gears are arranged on the axle (410), an axle sleeve (440) is sleeved outside the axle (410) through a bearing, a power assembly (450) is fixedly arranged on the axle sleeve (440), the power assembly (450) is connected with the power gears on the axle (410) through a driving gear, and the supporting columns (310) are arranged on the axle sleeve (440) of the wheel body (400).

7. The all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator of claim 6, wherein: the power assembly (450) comprises a motor and a speed reducer, the motor is connected with the storage battery box (560) through wires and is provided with an adjusting knob, and the adjusting knob is installed on the handle (110).

8. The all-round paddy-upland electric rotary cultivator of claim 7, wherein: the top upper cover of machine storehouse (300) is welded with two gag lever posts (380), rail groove (500) are as for between two gag lever posts (380).

9. The all-purpose electric rotary cultivator for paddy and dry fields as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the rain cape is characterized in that a rain cape rod (600) is inserted into the tops of the handle (110) and the machine cabin (300), a rain cape (610) is fixedly connected to the top of the rain cape rod (600), and an arc plate (620) is connected to the side wall of the rain cape (610).

10. The all-purpose electric rotary cultivator for paddy and dry fields as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the rear end of the bottom of the machine bin (300) is provided with a flattening plate (390) inclining backwards.

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