CN109555232A - Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector - Google Patents
Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109555232A CN109555232A CN201811564543.0A CN201811564543A CN109555232A CN 109555232 A CN109555232 A CN 109555232A CN 201811564543 A CN201811564543 A CN 201811564543A CN 109555232 A CN109555232 A CN 109555232A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tenon
- mortise
- precast
- connection connector
- section
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/20—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stonelike material
- E04B1/21—Connections specially adapted therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector, including tenon (1), mortise (2), fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), mortise (4);It is characterized by: the prefabricated beam splice of Zheng Shi is made into standard component, when two beam splices one positive (A beam head) one anti-(B beam head) are combined and spliced, the tenon (1) of A beam splice is just mounted in the mortise (2) of B beam splice, and two connectors are closely linked;If precast beam is made of precast concrete, composite beam form should be then made into, after completing the concreting of composite beam in-situ layer, concrete fills up fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3) and the fixed steel bars in mortise (4) is set in concrete bodies, and two beam splices form a common stress of entirety.When being applied to prefabricated assembled concrete structural construction, modular connection component can be produced according to the beam section size of design requirement, the precast beam applied to same cross-sectional size different length connects application, and it is easy for installation, it is securely and reliably, high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent relates to a kind of precast beam jointings
Background technique
According to existing assembly concrete Building technology, primary and secondary beam connecting node position is generally required using grout sleeve
The mode poured after connection or node is attached, and applies man-hour requirement and girder is carried out reinforcing bar connection in position of joints and installs mould
Plate then entire girder poured in place concrete molding, work progress complex process takes time and effort, and Mass accuracy is difficult to control
System, beam cast in situs need to be arranged the support frame of template and complexity, need to expend a large amount of artificial and material, and effect low cost is high
Patent of invention content
In order to overcome existing primary and secondary beam nodes position cast-in-place construction technique complicated, the high problem of cost of manufacture, the present invention
A kind of novel primary-secondary beam mortise-tenon joint method is provided, by precast beam by the way of modular connection connection, in conjunction with the cast-in-place work of overlapping
Skill is integrally formed, easy for installation, and connection is quick, and securely and reliably, stress performance is good.The invention patent solves its technical problem and is adopted
Technical solution is:
The specific manufactured size of Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector is that the end portion width of tenon (1) is 50mm, and root is
100mm, length 100mm, the highly h/3 for beam splice height;Fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3) oral area width 100mm, root 50mm, depth are
50mm leads to high setting along beam sides;The through-hole that two diameters are not less than 50mm is arranged according to design requirement for mortise (4), from beam
Answer >=50mm in upper and lower ends edge;Entire beam splice can be roughly divided into three sections, and first section is tenon (1), and second
A section is section where fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), and length answers >=200mm, and it is highly entire beam that width, which is the b/2 of entire beam section width,
Depth of section h;Third section is the section where mortise (4), and length answers >=200mm, and width is entire beam section width b,
Height is entire beam section height h;When precast beam mortise and tenon connector is using steel construction or timber structure and other high-strength composites
When material makes, it should be made by dimensions above requirement;When precast beam mortise and tenon connector is precast concrete composite beam form,
Depth of beam should take time beam section height to subtract overlapping layers thickness, such as prefabricated beam section height 450mm, overlapping layers thickness when production
120mm, then the height h=450-120=330mm of Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector three-dimensional model diagram;Fig. 2 is that Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector is overlooked
Figure;Fig. 3 is Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector front view;Fig. 4 is Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection splice combinations threedimensional model
Figure;Fig. 5 is Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection splice combinations top view;
Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector, including tenon (1), mortise (2), fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), mortise (4);Its feature exists
In: the prefabricated beam splice of Zheng Shi be made into comprising tenon (1), mortise (2), fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), mortise (4) standard component, when two beam splices
One positive (A beam head) one anti-(B beam head) it is combined and spliced when, the tenon (1) of A beam splice is just mounted on the mortise (2) of B beam splice
In, two connectors are closely linked after realizing mortise and tenon docking, after the jointing of two sections of beams is directed at installation, Ke Yi
The reinforcing bar of insertion fixation, can effectively fix the relative position of two intercept beams in mortise (4), to reduce the upper and lower of beam splice
Dislocation.If precast beam is made of precast concrete, composite beam form, including tenon (1), mortise should be made into
(2), beam face steel bar stress is passed through hoop when carrying out the binding of beam face reinforcing bar by fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), mortise (4), stirrup (5), main reinforcement (6)
Muscle (5) is bound, and after completing the concreting of composite beam in-situ layer, concrete fills up fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3) for consolidating in mortise (4)
Determine reinforcing bar to be set in concrete bodies, two beam splices, which are closely linked, can form the common stress of entirety.
When being applied to prefabricated assembled concrete structural construction, can be produced into according to different beam section sizes
Product modular connection component, the connection application of the precast beam applied to same cross-sectional size different length, when design, can will need
The beam of connection is divided into three sections, and both ends can be integrally formed using standard Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector and girder, intermediate beam
Section both ends only need to overturn 180 degree set same size jointing can be used to connection different length precast beam, even
It connects simply, it is easy for installation, it is securely and reliably, high-efficient!
Above-mentioned Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector is incited somebody to action in application, when a girder two sides have multiple tracks secondary beam to set up
After Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector is formed according to secondary beam design size, size and positioning with girder formed by integrally casting, a master
Beam two sides can connect multiple tracks secondary beam simultaneously, and jointing is hold-down support, and holistic resistant behavior is good, and due to primary and secondary
There is negative moment of backing plate at girder connection, certain distance be arranged outside primary and secondary beam connecting node in Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector,
Can be well by joint arrangement at the lesser position of moment load, stress is relatively reasonable.
Above-mentioned Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector can be applied to prefabricated assembled concrete structure, can also apply to
The precast beam connection of steel construction and timber structure and the production of other high strength composites.
The beneficial effect of the invention patent is can to make the modular connection of different cross section size in prefabricated components factory,
It only needs to be required according to the beam section size of design, selects the Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector of corresponding specification, a part is used
It is formed in girder formed by integrally casting, another part is used for the production of connected precast beam, when in-site installation, it is only necessary to find
The secondary beam of same specification carries out docking the connection that precast beam can be completed with the Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector of girder side, peace
It is complete reliable and very efficient, since the application of such precast beam Joining Technology can save largely for prefabrication construction
Template and support frame will greatly contribute to the promotion and application of prefabrication.
Claims (5)
1. Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector, including tenon (1), mortise (2), fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), mortise (4);It is characterized by:
The prefabricated beam splice of Zheng Shi be made into comprising tenon (1), mortise (2), fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), mortise (4) standard component, when two beam splices one
When positive (A beam head) one anti-(B beam head) is combined and spliced, the tenon (1) of A beam splice is just mounted in the mortise (2) of B beam splice,
Two connectors are closely linked after realizing mortise and tenon docking, can be at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches after jointing of two sections of beams is directed at installation
The fixed reinforcing bar of insertion, can effectively fix the relative position of two sections of beams in eye (4), to reduce the wrong up and down of beam splice
Position, and resist torque can be played the role of after mortise (2) insertion reinforcing bar, if precast beam uses precast concrete system
Make, then should be made into composite beam form, including tenon (1), mortise (2), fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), mortise (4), stirrup (5), main reinforcement (6), when
When carrying out the binding of beam face reinforcing bar, beam face steel bar stress is passed through into stirrup (5) and is bound, completed the cast-in-place layer concrete of composite beam and pour
After building, concrete fills up fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3) and the fixed steel bars in mortise (4) is set in concrete bodies, and two beam splices are closely tied
The common stress of entirety can be formed by being combined.
2. Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: specific manufactured size is tenon
(1) end portion width is 50mm, root 100mm, length 100mm, the highly h/3 for beam splice height;Fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3) oral area
Width 100mm, root 50mm, depth 50mm lead to high setting along beam sides;Mortise (4) is arranged two according to design requirement
Diameter is not less than the through-hole of 50mm, answers >=50mm from beam upper and lower ends edge;Entire beam splice can be roughly divided into three sections,
First section is tenon (1), and second section is section where fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot (3), and length answers >=200mm, and width cuts for entire beam
The b/2 of face width is highly entire beam section height h;Third section is the section where mortise (2), length answers >=
200mm, width are entire beam section width b, are highly entire beam section height h;When precast beam mortise and tenon connector uses steel construction
Or it when timber structure and the production of other high strength composites, should be made by dimensions above requirement;When precast beam mortise and tenon
When connector is precast concrete composite beam form, depth of beam should take beam section height to subtract overlapping layers thickness when production, such as in advance
Beam section height 450mm processed, overlapping layers thickness 120mm, then height h=450-120 of Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector=
330mm。
3. Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that tenon (1) is equipped with reinforcing bar
Concrete bodies, when joist support bending moment and shear loads act on, tenon (1) has bite force and section shearing resistance in mortise (2)
Bearing capacity, and biggish load action can be born, the fixed steel bars in the mortise (4) of lower part can also play effective shearing resistance
Effect can effectively reduce two beam splices and rotate deformation, along with the armored concrete of cast-in-place part can provide compared with
Big shearing resistance, unbending, therefore, the Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector stress performance after connection is fine.
4. Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that when a girder two sides have it is more
When road secondary beam is set up, Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector is integrally poured according to secondary beam design size, size and positioning with girder
After building up type, a girder two sides can connect multiple tracks secondary beam simultaneously, and jointing is hold-down support, holistic resistant behavior
It is good, and due to there is negative moment of backing plate at primary and secondary beam nodes, the setting of Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector is connected in primary-secondary beam
The outer certain distance of node, can be well by joint arrangement at the lesser position of moment load, and stress is relatively reasonable.
5. Zheng Shi precast beam tenon connection connector according to claim 2, when applied to prefabricated assembled concrete structure
When building, finished product modular connection component can be produced according to the beam section size of design, be applied to same cross-sectional size
The connection of the precast beam of different length can will need the beam connected to be divided into three sections when design, and both ends can use standard Zheng Shi
Precast beam tenon connection connector and girder are integrally formed, and the both ends of intermediate beam section only need to overturn 180 degree and set same size
Jointing can be used to the precast beam of connection different length, and connection is simple, easy for installation, securely and reliably, high-efficient.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811564543.0A CN109555232B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Precast beam mortise and tenon joint connects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811564543.0A CN109555232B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Precast beam mortise and tenon joint connects |
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CN109555232A true CN109555232A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
CN109555232B CN109555232B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110593401A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 同济大学 | Bidirectional mortise-tenon joint structure of concrete beam column component and construction method thereof |
Citations (6)
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JPH07331743A (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1995-12-19 | Kajima Corp | Joint structure of precast reinforced concrete column and glued laminated wood beam |
CN1704537A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-07 | 同济大学 | Totally assembled type prefabricated concrete structure system |
CN102561527A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-11 | 罗大威 | Steel structure building beam or pillar node interface |
CN203113523U (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-08-07 | 郑州大学 | Assembled type framework beam column node using vertical connection |
CN103437493A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-11 | 山东科技大学 | Connecting node of prefabricated reinforced concrete beam and construction method of connecting node |
CN205224271U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-11 | 上海欧本钢结构有限公司 | Mortise type concrete superposed beam cross connection structure |
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2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201811564543.0A patent/CN109555232B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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JPH07331743A (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1995-12-19 | Kajima Corp | Joint structure of precast reinforced concrete column and glued laminated wood beam |
CN1704537A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-07 | 同济大学 | Totally assembled type prefabricated concrete structure system |
CN102561527A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-11 | 罗大威 | Steel structure building beam or pillar node interface |
CN203113523U (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-08-07 | 郑州大学 | Assembled type framework beam column node using vertical connection |
CN103437493A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-11 | 山东科技大学 | Connecting node of prefabricated reinforced concrete beam and construction method of connecting node |
CN205224271U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-11 | 上海欧本钢结构有限公司 | Mortise type concrete superposed beam cross connection structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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玉满斋: "老祖宗的精湛木匠技艺一榫一卯,德国人都惊呆了!", 《HTTPS://WWW.YMANZ.COM/ZATAN/10900.HTML》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110593401A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 同济大学 | Bidirectional mortise-tenon joint structure of concrete beam column component and construction method thereof |
CN110593401B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-10-22 | 同济大学 | Bidirectional mortise-tenon joint structure of concrete beam column component and construction method thereof |
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