CN109540679A - For the antivibration of bridge member, stretching experiment system and adjustable base - Google Patents
For the antivibration of bridge member, stretching experiment system and adjustable base Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109540679A CN109540679A CN201811416131.2A CN201811416131A CN109540679A CN 109540679 A CN109540679 A CN 109540679A CN 201811416131 A CN201811416131 A CN 201811416131A CN 109540679 A CN109540679 A CN 109540679A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- sliding
- strip hole
- glide path
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 substrate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/02—Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for the antivibration of bridge member, stretching experiment system and adjustable base, provides a kind of new structural experimental system.Including hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic control system, carrying wall, pedestal and test specimen installation frame, wherein, pedestal includes substrate, and positioned at the sliding groove structure of substrate front side, and the vertical adjustment mechanism in the strip hole above substrate, and the locking structure at the strip hole below substrate;Sliding groove structure includes sliding way and glide path, and the fastener that cylinder ends are fixed is respectively arranged on sliding way and glide path;The hydraulic cylinder both ends are separately fixed on pedestal and test specimen installation frame, test specimen stretching and extruding reciprocal under the action of hydraulic cylinder.The present invention can easily install pedestal, adjust, and to adapt to the requirement of experiment of the bridge concrete component of large-tonnage, cooperate crane lifting, and what especially be can be convenient accurately adjusts the vertical height of pedestal and position.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to the antivibration/tensile test equipment and engineering device technique field of bridge member.
Background technique
By taking precast bridge as an example, performance superiority and inferiority is embodied in hysteresis loop, bearing capacity, rigidity, ductility and energy dissipation capacity
Etc. several aspects, this row performance needs to verify by experiment of machanics.These usual experiments of machanics need in Mechanics Laboratory
Carried out using special experimental facilities, by experimental verification its force-mechanism, failure mode, ultimate bearing capacity and other in relation to because
Element.So the superiority and inferiority of experimental facilities and system directly affects experimental result, and then influence judgement.
For bridge concrete component for other components, volume is the big feature of one greatly, current experimental system and
Experiment porch is tested both for middle-size and small-size component, lacks professional targeted device.
What can be investigated at present can refer to technical literature for the antivibration of bridge member, stretching experiment system.
In the patent No. 201720179948.7, a kind of steel construction tensile test device, including pedestal, castor, Zuo Li have been opened
Column, right column, stiffener plate, oil cylinder, pulling plate, load cell, otic placode, laser range finder, rotation motor, slideway, baffle, from
Dynamic slide rail device, motor, elevator, wirerope, suspension hook, power supply, hydraulic station, valve body and controller;Four of the base lower surface
Corner is equipped with castor, and left column and right column are symmetrically mounted on the both ends of base top, and left column, right column and pedestal
Joint be mounted on stiffener plate;The oil cylinder tail portion is secured transverse to the side of left column, and the head of oil cylinder is fixed with
Pulling plate.While observing by the naked eye deformation, accurate experimental data is obtained by the load cell of laser range finder.
In the patent No. 201410038828.6, a kind of abstract: direction vibration shock test platform is disclosed, including from top to bottom
Successively upper mounting plate disposed in parallel, middle platform and lower platform, middle platform are arranged in the horizontal rail of lower platform upper surface, upper flat
Platform is arranged in the horizontal rail of middle platform upper surface, and the horizontal rail of lower platform and middle platform upper surface is in a certain angle;
Upper mounting plate and middle platform are respectively connected with corresponding power mechanism, and upper mounting plate and middle platform are respectively by corresponding power mechanism drives edge
Corresponding horizontal orbital movement, and be respectively connected in one end of upper mounting plate and middle platform and drive its horizontal movement in power mechanism
When, the groups of springs of reaction force can be generated.
The patent No. 201310027848.9 discloses a kind of component composition by twisting experimental device, including is fixed on basic terrace
On two reaction frames, the both ends counter force wall that is fixed on the reaction beam of reaction frame upper end, is fixed on the left of reaction beam, component fixes
On basic terrace, which is characterized in that further include the vertical force loading system for applying vertical force to component, horizontal to component application
The horizontal force loading system of power, the component top displacement of the lines for meeting component axial deformation, bending deformation and shear-deformable needs are led
System is limited to the basic displacement of system and fixing component position.Experimental provision of the present invention and method overcome existing same experiments
The deficiency of device and method, experimental principle science, experimentation operation is easy with control, and experimental provision is easy to assembly, i.e., dress is
With, can be recycled, experimental result meets the subjected to combined torsion performance of horizontal earthquake action flowering structure component, for disclose structural elements
Subjected to combined torsion mechanism and anti-seismic performance provide experiment guarantee.
The present invention provides a kind of experimental system of new construction, adapts to the experiment demand of current bridge prefabrication member arts.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of antivibration for bridge member, stretching experiment system
And adjustable base, it is a kind of experimental system for adapting to large-tonnage concrete component, it is fixed not for solving existing pedestal installation
It is convenient, it adjusts inaccurately, illusive problem is installed.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems are as follows:
Antivibration, stretching experiment system for bridge member, which is characterized in that including
Hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic control system, for providing controlled loaded load;
Wall is carried, is fixed on ground, provides installation point for pedestal;
In pedestal, including substrate, and positioned at the sliding groove structure of substrate front side, and strip hole I above substrate
Locking structure at vertical adjustment mechanism, and strip hole II below substrate;The sliding groove structure include sliding way and
Glide path, the glide path is parallel with sliding way, and glide path has the length longer than sliding way, and sets in the bottom of glide path
It is equipped with rolling element, the fastener that cylinder ends are fixed is respectively arranged on sliding way and glide path;
With test specimen installation frame, the test specimen installation frame includes the upper clamping frames and lower folder for accommodating test specimen two ends
Tight frame, and the lower clamping frames are fixed on ground;
The hydraulic cylinder both ends are separately fixed on pedestal and test specimen installation frame, and the test specimen is under the action of hydraulic cylinder
Reciprocal stretching and extruding.
Further, further include auxiliary frame, the side of test specimen installation frame is set, limit test specimen perpendicular to vibration
Displacement dynamic, on draw direction.
Further, there are multiple bolt hole matrixs for firm banking on the carrying wall.
Further, the substrate is made of the thick steel plate and steel rib of monolith, and the thickness of the thick steel plate is greater than etc.
In 2 centimetres, steel rib is located at the back side of thick steel plate.
Further, the corresponding back side of strip hole I is provided with sliding slot, sliding block is installed in sliding slot, the sliding block with
It is fixed between carrying wall using bolt, the corresponding substrate top of the strip hole I is provided with threaded hole, and peace is screwed in the threaded hole
High-strength bolt is filled, the lower end of the high-strength bolt is resisted against the top of sliding block, forms vertical adjustment mechanism.
Further, the substrate of II position of strip hole it is positive between the tabletting by anti-skid bulge or
The cooperation of person's antiskid groove, and fixed between tabletting and carrying wall using bolt, form lockable mechanism.
A kind of test adjustable base, which is characterized in that including substrate, and positioned at the sliding groove structure of substrate front side, and
Locking structure at the vertical adjustment mechanism in strip hole I above substrate, and strip hole II below substrate,
The sliding groove structure includes sliding way and glide path, and the glide path is parallel with sliding way, and glide path is with longer than sliding way
Length, and the bottom of glide path is provided with rolling element, sliding way and glide path be respectively arranged with to cylinder ends into
The fixed fastener of row;
Further, the corresponding back side of strip hole I is provided with sliding slot, sliding block is installed in sliding slot, the sliding block with
It is fixed between carrying wall using bolt, the corresponding substrate top of the strip hole I is provided with threaded hole, and peace is screwed in the threaded hole
High-strength bolt is filled, the lower end of the high-strength bolt is resisted against the top of sliding block, forms vertical adjustment mechanism.
Further, the positive of substrate of II position of strip hole passes through anti-skid bulge between the tabletting
Or antiskid groove cooperation, and fixed between tabletting and carrying wall using bolt, form lockable mechanism.
Further, in the setting of the top of substrate, there are two lift earrings.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Following purpose may be implemented in the present invention, it is possible, firstly, to easily be installed, adjusted to pedestal, to adapt to big ton
Position bridge concrete component requirement of experiment, cooperate crane lifting, especially can be convenient to pedestal it is vertical height with
Position is accurately adjusted, and the accurate adjusting for realizing the posture of hydraulic cylinder is carried out, and the adjusting of hydraulic cylinder posture can bring reality
Test the raising of result accuracy, that is to say, that the influence for experimental result clearly, improves the order of accuarcy of experiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Whole schematic diagram Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the fixation schematic diagram of base portion and hydraulic cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the main view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is A--A cross-sectional view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is B--B cross-sectional view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view (front) of pedestal.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view (back side) of pedestal.
Fig. 8 is the main view of pedestal.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of briquetting.
Figure 10 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 6.
Figure 11 is the connection schematic diagram of briquetting and high-strength bolt.
Figure 12 is the connection schematic diagram of sliding block, high-strength bolt.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram at hydraulic cylinder both ends.
In figure: 100 carrying walls, 000 bridge member,
200 pedestals,
210 substrates,
220 sliding groove structures, 2201 strengthen floor, 221 sliding ways, 222 glide paths, 2221 steel balls, 223 Primary Location windows
Mouthful,
230 strip holes,
231 strip holes I, 2311 sliding slots, 2312 threaded holes I,
232 strip holes II, 2321 anti-skid bulges,
233 strip holes III,
240 lifting earrings,
250 vertical adjustment mechanisms, 251 sliding blocks, 252 high-strength bolts, 253 high-strength bolts I
260 locking structures,
300 hydraulic cylinders, 310 cylinder ends, 311 high-strength screws,
Clamping frames on 410,420 lower clamping frames,
500 tablettings.
Specific embodiment
Antivibration, stretching experiment system for bridge member, the system are used for antivibration, the stretching experiment of bridge member, lead to
Normal system, hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic control subsystem including applying load, provides the carrying wall of supporting point, provides component installation
The component installation frame of point, and the auxiliary frame of auxiliary positioning is carried out to component, wherein auxiliary frame is generally arranged at component
The side of installation frame limits non-vibration, the displacement on draw direction for assisting.Below by detailed introduction so that this hair
Bright architecture, use process and principle is described in detail.
It is well known that the general volume of bridge concrete component and self weight are larger, and usually between several tons to tens of tons, one
Kind of bridge beam member, focuses on tens of tons certainly, the system usually be arranged with the workshop that there is row to hang, in laboratory, hung using capable
Bridge member is promoted, still, row is hung as a kind of lifting means not within protection scope of the present invention.Namely
It says, in the specific implementation process of this system, it usually needs it is equipped with row and lifts up into row, but in the case where operating space allows, no
It excludes to carry out upward mobility using height hoisting tools such as crane, manual, electric cucurbits, as long as lifting member can be played
Purpose.Meanwhile after lifting in place, need to carry out secondary accurate adjusting, cannot achieve secondary precisely adjust it at present
Position.It finally needs to lock hydraulic cylinder both ends, to adapt to the needs for stretching, vibrating repeatedly.Certainly, the mesh of member lifts
Be building for system, it is that hoisting process has no effect on experiment as a result, only influence the time schedule in Preparatory work of experiment stage, but
It is that, as a kind of explanation, pedestal of the present invention in the design process, has comprehensively considered above-mentioned situation, and increase in pedestal design
Adjustable factors are added, so that hoisting process is more quickly, precisely.
With reference to Fig. 1, in order to carry out detailed explanation and illustration to this implementation process, this part uses following technology art
Language:
Upper and lower orientation: it according to system features, is defined with testing the gravity direction where room floor, that is to say, that people
Orientation up and down in the case of standing, it is consistent with orientation up and down of the invention.
Left and right orientation, wherein left and right orientation is defined as in experimentation, stretch and the contracting direction of hydraulic cylinder, more specifically, contracting
Going back to direction is a left side, and prolonging direction is the right side.
Front and back, corresponding, in the case of people's standing, left hand and above-mentioned left direction are coincide, the right hand and above-mentioned right direction one
It causes.
The main function of hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic control subsystem, the part is, passes through continuous or intermittent, pulse
Formula carries out application load to sample, and the application of the load is controlled, and the sensor by being mounted on sample acquires
The deformation of sample, stress situation, obtain required data, the part control system belong to it is automatically controlled, according to requirement of experiment one
As this work energy carried by equipment manufacturer, not invention is not related to the improvement to control system, so not carrying out detailed retouch here
It states.
It carries wall 100 (industry can also be changed to belong to), carrying wall supports carrier as the endpoint of hydraulic cylinder, it is desirable that tool
There are enough strength and stiffness, especially, it is contemplated that versatility, in existing laboratory, carrying wall is usually by the steel knot of rigidity
Structure carrying, the lower end for carrying wall is fixed on the ground by engineering construction technology, for example, being carried out using concrete technology
Fixed, after fixed, carrying wall is in a vertical state, that is, upright state.For the ease of mounting seat, in general, being directed to bridge
The large scale feature of component presets bolt hole matrix, that is, the bolt hole of multiple rules, spaced set on carrying wall,
In this laboratory, the line space design between each bolt hole is 0.5 meter.
It carries the mechanical requirements of wall: the requirement in experiment for bearing load should be met, and be reserved with more than enough safety
Amount, for example, generalling use steel construction or concrete walls, and is effectively fixed with ground.
Pedestal 200, referring to figs. 2 to Figure 12, including substrate 210 and positioned at the sliding groove structure 220 and at least of substrate front side
Strip hole 230 positioned at four corners of substrate and the lifting earrings 240 positioned at substrate top, and the strip being located above
The locking structure 260 at vertical adjustment mechanism 250 and underlying strip hole in hole, below by specific construction,
Action process is described in detail.
Substrate 210 is integrally formed by the thick steel plate of monolith and perpendicular to the steel rib of thick steel plate, for example, steel rib and thickness
Steel plate welds to be formed, in general, the thickness of thick steel plate is not less than 2 centimetres, so as to enough non-deformabilities.With reference to Fig. 6 and
Fig. 7, steel rib are located at the back side of thick steel plate, guarantee that the front of thick steel plate is even curface.Wherein, the concentration of steel rib can
Reasonably to be arranged according to the load character of hydraulic cylinder.
In the present embodiment, there are four strip hole 230, which is through the length of substrate for four corners setting of substrate
Hole, and the arranged direction of the strip hole is vertical direction, that is to say, that the strip hole on vertical direction more has vertical tune
Save space.In order to improve whole resistance to shock, in middle position, vertical direction increases the strip of two same size specifications
Hole, 6 strip holes in the present embodiment, size and specification are consistent.In order to strengthen the local strength of strip hole, in strip hole
The back side of locating substrate carries out the reinforcement of local steel rib, the form of local dense is formed, with reference to Fig. 7.That is, in height
Under the action of strength bolt, there is more outstanding non-deformability herein.
For ease of description, the strip hole in Fig. 6 on the upper left corner and the upper right corner is defined as strip hole I 231, it will be by Fig. 6
Strip hole on the middle lower left corner and the lower right corner is defined as strip hole II 232, is positioned as strip hole III 233 for intermediate two.
Strip hole I 231, it is vertically arranged, the corresponding back side of strip hole I is provided with a sliding slot 2311, that is to say, that sliding
The useful space of slot is greater than the space of strip hole I, and sliding block 251 is equipped in sliding slot, has on sliding block and holds high-strength bolt 252
The bolt hole passed through, the bolt hole be it is horizontally disposed, its role is to by pedestal be fixed on carrying wall on, that is to say, that be one
A fastening purposes.Meanwhile it is corresponding be provided with threaded hole I 2312 at the top of the corresponding substrate of strip hole I 231, the threaded hole
One high-strength bolt I 253 of installation is inside screwed, the lower end of the high-strength bolt I 253 is resisted against the top of sliding block, that is to say, that
Preliminary positioning is carried out by high-strength bolt, sliding block between substrate and carrying wall, and can be by adjusting high-strength bolt I
Screw progress, to finely tune the vertical position of substrate, that is, by adjust high-strength bolt I to screw progress perpendicular to finely tune pedestal
To position.This adjusting can be carried out by crane, can not also be carried out by crane, be depended on condition on site.
With reference to Fig. 9/10/11, on the front of the substrate of II 232 position of strip hole, it is provided with twice anti-skid bulge
2321, which has several horizontally disposed microprotrusion formation, and the height of microprotrusion is usually more than 1 millimeter.
It is corresponding, it is worn on the high-strength bolt at this and fixes a tabletting 500, be provided with anti-skid bulge on the corresponding surface of the tabletting
Or antiskid groove is existed by tabletting with further both the raisings that are engaged of substrate lower part under the action of high-strength bolt
Anti-slide performance in vertical direction.That is, the presence of tabletting can effectively lock the vertical of substrate.
The effect of strip hole III is assistant reinforcement bottom plate and carries the binding force between wall.
At the top of substrate, setting is there are two earrings 240 is lifted, for the hanging devices such as hanging with crane, row and connect, application
In the lifting stage.
The sliding groove structure 220 of substrate front side includes sliding way 221 and glide path 222, and wherein the length of glide path is longer, on
The length of slideway is shorter, and specifically, glide path is parallel to each other with sliding way, is oppositely arranged, and glide path is longer than sliding way
Space forms Primary Location window 223, it is sufficient to arrange the Primary Location of hydraulic cylinder, that is to say, that hang the use of hydraulic cylinder one end
In vehicle installation process, can cylinder ends be smoothly overlapped at this, and in subsequent application horizontal force, so that this is hydraulic
Cylinder lateral sliding is to rational position.In order to facilitate sliding of the cylinder ends in glide path, it is arranged in the bottom of glide path 222
There is steel ball 2221, that is, the steel ball that diameter is several millimeters, the presence of steel ball to be formed between cylinder ends and glide path
Roll sliding, it may be convenient to be slided.It is respectively arranged on sliding way and glide path and cylinder ends 310 is carried out tightly
Admittedly fixed threaded hole II, here, cylinder ends are fixed by high-strength screw 311, hydraulic cylinder is consolidated in completion
It is fixed.
In order to improve the anti-pull-out property of sliding groove structure entirety, glide direction is provided perpendicular on sliding groove structure 220
Reinforcing floor 2201, local reinforcing is carried out, for example, as much as possible the case where not interfering high-strength screw to install set
It sets, shows to be that one is arranged between threaded hole II two-by-two in diagram.
The other end of hydraulic cylinder 300 connects installation frame by way of handover, common, and installation frame includes upper clamping
Frame 410 and lower clamping frames 420 are respectively used to the top and bottom of fixed bridge member, that is to say, that bridge member 000
It as experimental subjects, is fixed by upper and lower ends, by stretching and extruding repeatedly under the action of hydraulic cylinder 300.
Auxiliary frame (not shown) is generally arranged at the side of component installation frame, in general, auxiliary frame and bridge
It is the contact rolled between component, the rolling elements such as idler wheel is set on auxiliary frame, for the limit of auxiliary, auxiliary limits structure
Displacement of the part on non-vibration, draw direction.
It, can be according to modes such as continuous load, pulsed loads to bridge in the loading procedure by taking antivibration experimentation as an example
Beam is loaded, and all data in loading procedure is obtained.Data include but is not limited to loading force, test piece deformation data,
Breakage data etc..
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to model of the invention
It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, relevant technical staff in the field is to various changes of the invention
Shape and improvement should all be fallen into protection scope determined by claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. antivibration, stretching experiment system for bridge member, which is characterized in that including
Hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic control system, for providing controlled loaded load;
Wall is carried, is fixed on ground, provides installation point for pedestal;
It is vertical in pedestal, including substrate, and positioned at the sliding groove structure of substrate front side, and strip hole I above substrate
Locking structure at adjustment mechanism, and strip hole II below substrate;The sliding groove structure includes sliding way and downslide
Road, the glide path is parallel with sliding way, and glide path has the length longer than sliding way, and is provided in the bottom of glide path
Rolling element is respectively arranged with the fastener that cylinder ends are fixed on sliding way and glide path;
With test specimen installation frame, the test specimen installation frame includes the upper clamping frames and lower clamp frame for accommodating test specimen two ends
Frame, and the lower clamping frames are fixed on ground;
The hydraulic cylinder both ends are separately fixed on pedestal and test specimen installation frame, and the test specimen is reciprocal under the action of hydraulic cylinder
Stretching and extruding.
2. the antivibration according to claim 1 for bridge member, stretching experiment system, which is characterized in that further include auxiliary
Frame is helped, the side of test specimen installation frame is set, limits test specimen perpendicular to the displacement on vibration, draw direction.
3. the antivibration according to claim 2 for bridge member, stretching experiment system, which is characterized in that the carrying
There are multiple bolt hole matrixs for firm banking on wall.
4. the antivibration according to claim 1 for bridge member, stretching experiment system, which is characterized in that the substrate,
It is made of the thick steel plate and steel rib of monolith, the thickness of the thick steel plate is more than or equal to 2 centimetres, and steel rib is located at the back of thick steel plate
Face.
5. the antivibration according to claim 1 for bridge member, stretching experiment system, which is characterized in that in strip hole I
The corresponding back side is provided with sliding slot, and sliding block is equipped in sliding slot, is fixed between the sliding block and carrying wall using bolt, described
The corresponding substrate top of strip hole I is provided with threaded hole, and installation high-strength bolt is screwed in the threaded hole, the high-strength bolt
Lower end is resisted against the top of sliding block, forms vertical adjustment mechanism.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 for the antivibration of bridge member, stretching experiment system, which is characterized in that the length
The positive of the substrate of II position of hole is cooperated between the tabletting by anti-skid bulge or antiskid groove, and in tabletting
It is fixed between carrying wall using bolt, forms lockable mechanism.
7. a kind of test adjustable base, which is characterized in that including substrate, and positioned at the sliding groove structure of substrate front side, Yi Jiwei
Locking structure at the vertical adjustment mechanism in strip hole I above substrate, and strip hole II below substrate, institute
Stating sliding groove structure includes sliding way and glide path, and the glide path is parallel with sliding way, and glide path is with longer than sliding way
Length, and the bottom of glide path is provided with rolling element, it is respectively arranged in sliding way and glide path and cylinder ends is carried out
Fixed fastener.
8. a kind of test adjustable base according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set at the corresponding back side of strip hole I
It is equipped with sliding slot, sliding block is installed in sliding slot, is fixed between the sliding block and carrying wall using bolt, the strip hole I is corresponding
Substrate top be provided with threaded hole, installation high-strength bolt is screwed in the threaded hole, the lower end of the high-strength bolt is resisted against
Vertical adjustment mechanism is formed on the top of sliding block.
9. a kind of test adjustable base according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that II institute of strip hole is in place
The positive of the substrate set is cooperated between the tabletting by anti-skid bulge or antiskid groove, and between tabletting and carrying wall
It is fixed using bolt, forms lockable mechanism.
10. a kind of test adjustable base according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with two at the top of substrate
A lifting earrings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811416131.2A CN109540679B (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | Vibration-proof and stretching experiment system for bridge member and adjustable base |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811416131.2A CN109540679B (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | Vibration-proof and stretching experiment system for bridge member and adjustable base |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109540679A true CN109540679A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
CN109540679B CN109540679B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=65850470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811416131.2A Active CN109540679B (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | Vibration-proof and stretching experiment system for bridge member and adjustable base |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109540679B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111442938A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江大学 | Tracking type gas bomb testing device with flexible photovoltaic support structure |
CN112729740A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-30 | 王安江 | System for detecting bearing capacity of highway bridge |
Citations (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU104718U1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-05-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения" | TESTING MACHINE FOR MECHANICAL TESTS OF BUILDING MATERIALS |
CN203732365U (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江大学 | Experimental device for deformation failure of ballast railroad sleeper base system |
CN204330390U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-13 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of use for laboratory vertical bores corning machine |
CN105158092A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 河海大学 | Fatigue life testing device and method for bridge deck |
CN105203398A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-30 | 福州大学 | Experiment loading device and method considering stress amplitude of web member joint and applied to truss arch bridge |
CN105466764A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-04-06 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | Counterforce support structure |
CN106284682A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江绿筑建筑***集成有限公司 | A kind of lower load-bearing precast concrete exterior wall and the connection node of girder steel |
CN106500936A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-15 | 山东交通学院 | Bridge Fire-damaged mechanism and bearing capacity experimental provision and method |
CN206072713U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-05 | 攀枝花学院 | Porous counter force wall bearing |
CN106644324A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-10 | 北京工业大学 | Test device for light steel frame beam column node bearing test |
CN206174136U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-05-17 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Externally -hanging wallboard coupling assembling |
CN107202738A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-26 | 福州大学 | A kind of node fatigue test loading device and application method |
CN107727343A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-23 | 扬州大学 | A kind of adjustable frame node shock test loading device |
CN107764628A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-06 | 中南大学 | Simulate the experimental rig and test method that off-load is excavated under the three-dimensional loading environment of deep |
CN207366338U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-15 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of flexibility chain bar self-balancing is without shearing load testing machine |
CN108593419A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-28 | 天津城建大学 | A kind of vertical loading system of chute type low friction with following function |
CN207964479U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-10-12 | 南昌大学 | Load test system for three-dimensional structure experiment |
CN108914993A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of works is by uneven settlement of foundation and the pilot system of horizontal loads |
CN209231091U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-09 | 山东交通学院 | Adjustable base for bridge member |
CN210014910U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-02-04 | 湖北省鲲发工程检测有限公司 | Tensile test machine for connecting piece between bridge steel pieces |
CN211476662U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 山东镥宏窑炉有限公司 | Assembled tunnel drying kiln integrated configuration |
CN113092091A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Supporting and adjusting device capable of realizing quick adjustment of actuator |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201811416131.2A patent/CN109540679B/en active Active
Patent Citations (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU104718U1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-05-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения" | TESTING MACHINE FOR MECHANICAL TESTS OF BUILDING MATERIALS |
CN203732365U (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江大学 | Experimental device for deformation failure of ballast railroad sleeper base system |
CN204330390U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-13 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of use for laboratory vertical bores corning machine |
CN105158092A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 河海大学 | Fatigue life testing device and method for bridge deck |
CN105203398A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-30 | 福州大学 | Experiment loading device and method considering stress amplitude of web member joint and applied to truss arch bridge |
CN105466764A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-04-06 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | Counterforce support structure |
CN107727343A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-23 | 扬州大学 | A kind of adjustable frame node shock test loading device |
CN106284682A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江绿筑建筑***集成有限公司 | A kind of lower load-bearing precast concrete exterior wall and the connection node of girder steel |
CN206174136U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-05-17 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Externally -hanging wallboard coupling assembling |
CN206072713U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-05 | 攀枝花学院 | Porous counter force wall bearing |
CN106500936A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-15 | 山东交通学院 | Bridge Fire-damaged mechanism and bearing capacity experimental provision and method |
CN106644324A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-10 | 北京工业大学 | Test device for light steel frame beam column node bearing test |
CN107202738A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-26 | 福州大学 | A kind of node fatigue test loading device and application method |
CN207366338U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-15 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of flexibility chain bar self-balancing is without shearing load testing machine |
CN107764628A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-06 | 中南大学 | Simulate the experimental rig and test method that off-load is excavated under the three-dimensional loading environment of deep |
CN207964479U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-10-12 | 南昌大学 | Load test system for three-dimensional structure experiment |
CN108593419A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-28 | 天津城建大学 | A kind of vertical loading system of chute type low friction with following function |
CN108914993A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of works is by uneven settlement of foundation and the pilot system of horizontal loads |
CN209231091U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-09 | 山东交通学院 | Adjustable base for bridge member |
CN210014910U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-02-04 | 湖北省鲲发工程检测有限公司 | Tensile test machine for connecting piece between bridge steel pieces |
CN211476662U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 山东镥宏窑炉有限公司 | Assembled tunnel drying kiln integrated configuration |
CN113092091A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Supporting and adjusting device capable of realizing quick adjustment of actuator |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111442938A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江大学 | Tracking type gas bomb testing device with flexible photovoltaic support structure |
CN112729740A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-30 | 王安江 | System for detecting bearing capacity of highway bridge |
CN112729740B (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2023-07-14 | 新疆天宇工程检测有限公司 | Highway bridge bearing capacity detecting system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109540679B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102162774B (en) | Steel-structure distribution-girder-type double-track whole opening box girder static load test device and construction method thereof | |
CN109540679A (en) | For the antivibration of bridge member, stretching experiment system and adjustable base | |
CN104712083B (en) | The cable tension method of large span drag-line glass curtain wall | |
CN201154877Y (en) | Simple dismounting type cantilever sliding small crane | |
CN107476581B (en) | Hoisting and mounting method for steel structure double-layer overhanging structure | |
CN101624164B (en) | Hoisting method of machine set generator stator and special mechanism thereof | |
CN108016971A (en) | The installation method of elevator | |
CN209231091U (en) | Adjustable base for bridge member | |
CN111189704A (en) | Concrete tension and compression dual-power creep test device and test method | |
CN106006363B (en) | Movable switch cabinet hoisting platform | |
CN207108181U (en) | A kind of express elevator pit component mount | |
CN113008575A (en) | Test bench and method for simulating bending working condition of engineering vehicle frame | |
CN109629450A (en) | The assembled laterally linear Matching and modification device of steel box girder cantilever, system and method | |
CN204924803U (en) | Hoisting point is instrument for loading test | |
CN111174892A (en) | Weight equipment for automatically loading and unloading calibration electronic weight scale and calibration method thereof | |
JP2001226052A (en) | Method of measuring lift body weight of elevator | |
CN215854986U (en) | Lifting frame for electromechanical installation | |
CN204624957U (en) | A kind of hoisting fixture | |
CN210236845U (en) | Adjustable hanger for component steel reinforcement cage | |
CN108755419B (en) | Construction platform for hoisting bridge shock-proof steel stop block and installation method | |
CN107034788B (en) | A kind of suspender tension device and its construction method | |
JPH0484731A (en) | Effective flexual rigidity measuring apparatus for elevator guide rail | |
CN206556852U (en) | Tunnel blower base loading test device | |
JPS5917478A (en) | Method of inspecting balance device for elevator | |
CN218546165U (en) | Combined supporting device for pseudo-static test |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |