CN109465084A - A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device - Google Patents
A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109465084A CN109465084A CN201811471654.7A CN201811471654A CN109465084A CN 109465084 A CN109465084 A CN 109465084A CN 201811471654 A CN201811471654 A CN 201811471654A CN 109465084 A CN109465084 A CN 109465084A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- auger
- agitator tank
- wet feed
- broken
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device provided by the invention, including agitator tank, auger and bracket, the stirring pot bottom are equipped with auger, and auger bottom is provided with bracket；It is connected to agitator tank by material path in the middle part of auger, auger driving motor is equipped with outside auger, mixing tank side is equipped with stirring driving motor；Crushing mechanism is equipped in agitator tank, rabbling mechanism is equipped with several layers broken paddle.The fermented feed that humidity reaches 80% has been carried out mixing and has been crushed by the present invention, using the broken paddle of special construction wet material block is broken up broken and is uniformly mixed, convey using auger filling, so that wet feed no color differnece, without mildew, long shelf-life has wide applicability in fermented feed manufacture field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed-processing equipment technical fields, and specifically, present invention relates particularly to a kind of processing of fermentation wet feed
Equipment technical field.
Background technique
With the development of animal husbandry, feed fermentation agent is also pursued by raisers.The preferable meat of meat is pursued in people
While class, raisers are also in the feed for the meat for seeking to be capable of output high-quality.Feed should be at low cost but also right
The upgrowth situation of livestock is advantageous, while increasing the yield and quality of meat.A large amount of uses of the drugs such as antibiotic, feed safety are asked
Topic has become breeding production person and consumer's focus of attention, is subtracted by antibiotic etc merely to improve yield and quality
The sick method of few domestic animal is unworkable.
The appearance of fermented feed realizes raisers and wants that the target of meat quality and yield can be promoted simultaneously to feed, raises
Material fermentation is to convert microbial bacteria body protein, life for feedstuff for biological feed fermentation agent strain with microorganism, complex enzyme
Object active small peptide amino acid, microbial activity probiotics, complex enzyme formulation are integrated biological fermentation feed.Fermented feed is not only
The amino acid for being easy to lack in conventional feed can be made up, and other roughage raw material nutritions can be made to convert rapidly, is reached
Effect is digested and absorbed to enhancing.
Not only have that improve feed nutrition absorption horizontal by the feed of fermentation process, in feedstuff of degrading there may be
Toxin, moreover it is possible to the use for greatly reducing antibiotic etc class additive, improve animal health level, to improve live pig
The foodsafety of product.
But since a large amount of biological enzyme isoreactivity substances can be generated after feed fermentation, in the drying process as temperature of charge is high
In 50~70 DEG C (different product material heatproof is different), fermented feed is easy to lose activity, and therefore, fermented feed belongs to thermal sensitivity
Material, final eater domestic animals and fowls need moisture does not mind the number of moisture, but there are biggish water in process
Point but bring problem, it is dry will lead to activity and reduce and need to consume the biggish energy improve cost, it is not dry allow it is broken
Etc. processes become difficult, the higher wet feed viscosity of water content is big, and agglomeration is strong, flexible to be difficult to be broken up broken, Er Qiesui greatly
The broken difficulty of increase of humidity be obviously improved.
Summary of the invention
Big for the biggish fermented feed viscosity of water content in the prior art, agglomeration is strong, the flexible big skill for being crushed difficulty
Art problem, the present invention provides a kind of fermentation wet feed crushing devices, the crusher of the broken paddle by the way that elbow sickle is arranged
The wet feed that wafer-like humidity is 80% is broken up broken by the mixed transport mechanism that structure and agitator tank are connected to auger, solves high humidity
Spend the agglomerating problem of wet feed, broken high humility wet feed is uniformly mixed and without agglomeration, no color differnece, no mildew, long shelf-life,
The wet feed manufacture field that ferments has wide applicability.
A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device provided by the invention, including agitator tank, auger and bracket, the stirring pot bottom
Equipped with auger, auger bottom is provided with bracket；It is connected to agitator tank by material path in the middle part of auger, auger is equipped with outside auger and is driven
Dynamic motor, mixing tank side are equipped with stirring driving motor；Crushing mechanism is equipped in agitator tank, rabbling mechanism is broken equipped with several layers
Broken blade.
In the present invention, broken paddle is in elbow sickle.
Auger bar and transmission blade are equipped in the present invention, inside auger, auger bar and auger both ends pass through first bearing axis
Property connection, auger bar one end be pierced by auger and auger driving motor output rod by connection structure be flexibly connected, auger far from strand
One end of imperial driving motor is equipped with discharge port.
Heretofore described bindiny mechanism is chain or belt.
In the present invention, agitator tank top is equipped with feed inlet, rabbling mechanism and agitator tank one end and is connected by second bearing axis
It connecing, rabbling mechanism other end is pierced by agitator tank by 3rd bearing, and one end that rabbling mechanism is pierced by agitator tank is equipped with belt pulley,
Belt pulley is connected with stirring driving motor by belt.
In the present invention, broken paddle includes crushing head and connecting rod, and crushing head is greater than 90 ° with connecting rod angle and is less than
270°。
In the present invention, crushing head longitudinal cross-section is trapezoidal.
In the present invention, broken paddle connecting rod is symmetrical set along rabbling mechanism axis, and same layer opposite two broken
The crushing head of blade and the connection of connecting rod are contrary.
In the present invention, the central axis of connecting rod and rabbling mechanism is arranged.
In the present invention, crushing head is equipped with wedge angle far from one end of connecting rod, and the side of wedge angle and crushing head are close to agitator tank
The side of wall is arranged in parallel.
In the present invention, agitator tank both ends are equipped with enhancement layer, and agitator tank is fixed on frame upper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
It is broken have been carried out mixing by a kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device provided by the invention for the fermented feed that humidity reaches 80%
It is broken, using the broken paddle of special construction wet material block is broken up broken and is uniformly mixed, convey using auger it is filling,
So that wet feed no color differnece, no mildew, long shelf-life have wide applicability in fermented feed manufacture field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present invention fermentation wet feed crushing device structural schematic diagram one；
Fig. 2 is present invention fermentation wet feed crushing device structural schematic diagram two；
Fig. 3 is crushing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 1-3,1- is crushed tank, 2- auger, 3- bracket, 4- auger driving motor, 5- auger bar, 6- stirring driving electricity
Machine, 7- first bearing, 8- bindiny mechanism, 9- 3rd bearing, 10- connecting rod, 11- second bearing, 12- belt pulley, 13- charging
Mouth, 14- material path, 15- crushing head, 16- enhancement layer, 17- discharge port.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail for 1-3 and embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, but this hair
Bright method is not limited to following embodiments.
Broken tank 1 provided in the present invention, auger 2, bracket 3, auger driving motor 4, auger bar 5, stirring driving motor
6, first bearing 7, bindiny mechanism 8,3rd bearing 9, connecting rod 10, second bearing 11, belt pulley 12, feed inlet 13, material path
14, acquisition all can be bought or be purchased to crushing head 15, enhancement layer 16, discharge port 17 etc. by common market approach.
Embodiment one: fermentation wet feed crushing device
A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device provided by the invention, including agitator tank 1, auger 2 and bracket 3, the agitator tank 1
Bottom is equipped with auger 2, and 2 bottom of auger is provided with bracket 3；2 middle part of auger is connected to agitator tank 1 by material path 14, auger 2
Outside is equipped with auger driving motor 4, and 1 side of agitator tank is equipped with stirring driving motor 6；Crushing mechanism, stirring are equipped in agitator tank 1
Mechanism is equipped with several layers broken paddle.
Stirring driving motor 6 and auger driving motor 4 of the invention has governor.
In the present invention, broken paddle is in elbow sickle.
Auger bar 5 and transmission blade are equipped in the present invention, inside auger 2, auger bar 5 and 2 both ends of auger pass through first axle
It holds 7 to be axially connected, 5 one end of auger bar is pierced by auger 2 and 4 output rod of auger driving motor and is flexibly connected by connection structure 8, twists
Imperial 2 one end far from auger driving motor 4 are equipped with discharge port 17.
Heretofore described bindiny mechanism 8 is chain or belt.
In the present invention, 1 top of agitator tank is equipped with feed inlet 13, and rabbling mechanism and 1 one end of agitator tank pass through second bearing 11
It is axially connected, rabbling mechanism other end is pierced by agitator tank 1 by 3rd bearing 9, and one end that rabbling mechanism is pierced by agitator tank 1 is set
There is belt pulley 12, belt pulley 12 is connected with stirring driving motor 6 by belt.
In the present invention, broken paddle includes crushing head 15 and connecting rod 10, and crushing head 15 and 10 angle of connecting rod are greater than 90 °
Less than 270 °.
In the present invention, 15 longitudinal cross-section of crushing head is trapezoidal.
In the present invention, broken paddle connecting rod 10 is symmetrical set along rabbling mechanism axis, and same layer opposite two broken
The crushing head 15 of broken blade is contrary with the connection of connecting rod 10.
In the present invention, the central axis of connecting rod 10 and rabbling mechanism is arranged.
In the present invention, crushing head 15 is equipped with wedge angle far from one end of connecting rod 10, and the side of wedge angle and crushing head 15 are close
The side of 1 wall of agitator tank is arranged in parallel.
In the present invention, 1 both ends of agitator tank are equipped with enhancement layer 16, and agitator tank 1 is fixed on 3 top of bracket.
Embodiment two: the use of fermentation wet feed crushing device
When being applicable in present invention fermentation wet feed crushing device, stirring driving motor 6 and auger driving motor 4 are first opened, is closed
Discharge port 17 is closed, is continuously added into again from feed inlet 13 after working well and ferments feed to be processed, the feed mistake in agitator tank 1
Discharge port 17 is opened after half to start to discharge, and is continuously added into the new feed fermented, according to the degree of grinding tune of stirring discharging
The revolving speed of section stirring driving motor 6, so that discharging is sufficiently crushed, manually or using packing machine after discharge port access is broken
Wet feed, encapsulation transport.
Embodiment three: fermentation wet feed crushing device and conventional breakers, pulverizer comparative test
It is compared with fermentation wet feed crushing device of the invention with conventional breakers, blender and pulverizer, it is more several
Investment amount, energy consumption, the degree of grinding of group different principle.Degree of grinding evaluation is by the wet fermentation feed containing moisture 80%
The complete state of Preliminary fermentation is set to 10, will be set to 1 with the smashed state of pulverizer after drying, will according to agglomeration and degree of grinding
Intermediate state is divided into eight level evaluation degree of grinding of 2-9.
Conventional breakers, blender and pulverizer include traditional grinding machine, blade be straight-bar type blender, blade is spiral
Formula blender, blade are snakelike blender, blade is scraper-type blender, conventional extruded formula crusher and traditional top tank structure setting
Stirring rod on damper bar and stirring rod is alternately rotated broken crusher.
In above data, investment amount is to stir crushing device plus the expense after transmitting device, investment amount and energy consumption
According to the equipment of same power in the fermented feed for processing same units statistics, investment amount and energy consumption because statistic pass
There are a little bias for system, but according to this statistical result it can also be seen that simple squash type and pure stirring-type are crushed and mixing
It is not able to satisfy the crushing demand of the so big fermented feed of humidity, the reason is that the big viscosity of humidity is larger, although traditional crushing
Crushing mechanism can be realized crushing, but is extruded bonds together again by stirring bar type before discharging, smashed feed
All there is caking phenomenon, is hardly formed real disperse materials, from broken blade is broken during and its important role,
If selecting improper meeting so that powder is constantly squeezed when broken bonds together again, therefore wet feed of the invention is crushed
Mechanism, which is crushed field in fermentation wet feed, has wide applicability.
As described above, the present invention can be realized preferably, the above embodiments are only to preferred implementation side of the invention
Formula is described, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, this field is general
The various changes and improvements that logical technical staff makes technical solution of the present invention, should all fall into present invention determine that protection scope
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device, including agitator tank, auger and bracket, which is characterized in that the stirring pot bottom is set
There is auger, auger bottom is provided with bracket；It is connected to agitator tank by material path in the middle part of auger, auger is equipped with outside auger and is driven
Motor, mixing tank side are equipped with stirring driving motor；Crushing mechanism is equipped in agitator tank, rabbling mechanism is broken equipped with several layers
Blade.
2. fermentation wet feed crushing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the broken paddle is in elbow reaping hook
Type.
3. the guiding device of fermentation wet feed crushing device arrangement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that inside the auger
Equipped with auger bar and transmission blade, auger bar is axially connected with auger both ends by first bearing, and auger bar one end is pierced by auger
It is flexibly connected with auger driving motor output rod by bindiny mechanism, auger is equipped with discharging far from one end of auger driving motor
Mouthful.
4. the guiding device that fermentation wet feed crushing device is established as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the agitator tank
Portion is equipped with feed inlet, and rabbling mechanism and agitator tank one end be axially connected by second bearing, and rabbling mechanism other end passes through the
Three bearings are pierced by agitator tank, and one end that rabbling mechanism is pierced by agitator tank is equipped with belt pulley, and belt pulley and stirring driving motor pass through
Belt connection.
5. the guiding device that fermentation wet feed crushing device is established as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the broken paddle
Including crushing head and connecting rod, crushing head and connecting rod angle are greater than 90 ° less than 270 °.
6. the guiding device that fermentation wet feed crushing device is established as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the crushing head is vertical
It is trapezoidal to section.
7. the guiding device that fermentation wet feed crushing device is established as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the broken paddle
Connecting rod is symmetrical set along rabbling mechanism axis, the crushing head of two opposite broken paddles of same layer and the connection of connecting rod
It is contrary.
8. as claimed in claim 5 fermentation wet feed crushing device establish guiding device, which is characterized in that the connecting rod with
The central axis of rabbling mechanism is arranged.
9. the guiding device that fermentation wet feed crushing device is established as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the crushing head is remote
One end from connecting rod is equipped with wedge angle, the side of wedge angle and crushing head and is arranged in parallel close to the side of stirring tank skin.
10. the guiding device established such as the described in any item fermentation wet feed crushing devices of claim 1-9, which is characterized in that institute
Agitator tank both ends are stated equipped with enhancement layer, agitator tank is fixed on frame upper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811471654.7A CN109465084A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811471654.7A CN109465084A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109465084A true CN109465084A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65675424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811471654.7A Withdrawn CN109465084A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of fermentation wet feed crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109465084A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109965325A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-05 | 广东广垦畜牧工程研究院有限公司 | A kind of device and method using ground source feed resource production fermented feed |
| CN112716011A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 轩苗苗 | Waste rapeseed meal recycling pretreatment device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201811471654.7A patent/CN109465084A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109965325A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-05 | 广东广垦畜牧工程研究院有限公司 | A kind of device and method using ground source feed resource production fermented feed |
| CN112716011A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 轩苗苗 | Waste rapeseed meal recycling pretreatment device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190315 |