CN109452101A - The implantation methods of the bletilla striata - Google Patents

The implantation methods of the bletilla striata Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109452101A
CN109452101A CN201811636827.6A CN201811636827A CN109452101A CN 109452101 A CN109452101 A CN 109452101A CN 201811636827 A CN201811636827 A CN 201811636827A CN 109452101 A CN109452101 A CN 109452101A
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parts
bletilla striata
cave
implantation methods
soil
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陈勇
胡涛
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SHENNONGJIA SHENLIN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENNONGJIA SHENLIN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of bletilla striata, the following steps are included: Step 1: selection of land site preparation: selecting sandy loam or humus loam, soil is turned over into 20cm depth or more, and apply farmyard manure or ternary compound fertilizer on soil per acre, it ploughs shallowly before plant primary, by soil it is whole it is thin, rake, make the high ridge of wide 130~150cm;Step 2: plantation: pressing 30~35cm of line-spacing, 23~25cm of spacing in the rows, dig the cave of 10~13cm depth, hug flat cave bottom, choosing current year raw bletilla seed stems are cut into small pieces, and every piece of bud 1~2, band will be planted in every cave into 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems;Step 3: field management: sprinkling Acetochlor and overlay film closing, tillage and weeding after emergence before emergence, and monthly spray a potassium dihydrogen phosphate or thin liquid dung.The present invention can effectively improve the germination percentage and survival rate that the bletilla striata passes through stem tuber division propagation.

Description

The implantation methods of the bletilla striata
Technical field
The present invention relates to bletilla striata field of planting.It is more particularly related to a kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata.
Background technique
The bletilla striata can not only be used for medicinal purpose, while also widely used in other field.As bonded when the bletilla striata, which can be used as, dyes cloth Agent uses, also the adhesive as advanced cigarette, mounting Chinese paintings and calligraphic works adhesive, and the renovation agent of the disconnected palpus of Chinese medicine wild ginseng makes With bletilla striata polyoses glue is a kind of high-molecular compound extracted from bletilla striata bulb, may be used as excellent wholefood and increases Thick dose, while being the higher medical material of safety, in addition, bletilla striata polyoses glue applies also in daily chemical products, substitution chemistry Thickener, and have the function of to reduce irritation, protection skin, anti-aging etc..With the continuous deepening of research, the bletilla striata is applied Range is more and more extensive, and the demand for also having led to the bletilla striata is increasing, and what wild bletilla striata had also been excavated remains little, Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of method of artificial culture bletilla striata.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of bletilla striata, can effectively improve the bletilla striata and pass through seedling stem plant division The germination percentage and survival rate of breeding.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of bletilla striata are provided, including Following steps:
Step 1: selection of land site preparation: plantation addressing is preferably selected at warm, slightly dark and damp, well-drained mountainous region Schattenseite, and soil is sand Soil is turned over 20cm depth or more by matter loam or humus loam, and application farmyard manure 1000kg or ternary are multiple on soil per acre Hefei 50kg, plough is uniformly mixed soil and fertilizer again, ploughs shallowly before transplanting primary, by soil it is whole it is thin, rake, make it is wide by 130~ The high ridge of 150cm, farmyard manure include human and animal excreta, the decomposed object of plant leaf or plant ash etc., and ternary compound fertilizer can make With commercially available product on the market, such as Stanley, Nintaus is big or the N P and K ternary compound fertilizer of middleization;
Step 2: plantation: pressing 30~35cm of line-spacing, 23~25cm of spacing in the rows, dig the cave of 10~13cm depth, hug flat cave bottom, select Current year raw bletilla seed stems, are cut into small pieces, every piece of bud 1~2, band, will plant in every cave into 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems, when cultivation, by bud eye to On, 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems flat pendulum triangular in shape that is staggered after cultivation, covers thin loam or burnt dust-ashes in cave bottom, pours 1 thin liquid dung, dilute Thin liquid dung refers to human and animal excreta by being watered dilution, is generally diluted by excrement with water for the volume ratio relationship of 1:3, blinding It is concordant with furrow face;
Step 3: field management: sprinkling Acetochlor and overlay film closing before emergence, tillage and weeding after emergence, since weeds are raw Long ratio is very fast, so needing shallowly to uproot when the primary grass of hoe on the 2nd~3, weeding, so as not to hurting root, while also to hug loose furrow face, Monthly spray a potassium dihydrogen phosphate or thin liquid dung.Bletilla striata happiness yin, so often to keep soil wet, it is timely when arid Watering, the bletilla striata are also afraid of flood, and draining in time is needed to avoid hurting root when raining heavyly.
Preferably, fritter seedling stem surface is first attached one layer of plant ash before being put into cave bottom by fritter seedling stem in step 2, The bud eye in seedling stem can be promoted quickly to bear young shoot, moreover it is possible to inhibit some microbial pathogens in seedling stem surface colonization.
Preferably, the plantation time in step 2 are as follows: 9~October or 3~April, the Changjiang river areas to the south is preferably in 9~October Autumn cultivation is carried out, the Northwest preferably carries out spring planting in 3~April, and the Northwest refers to the province to the west of Sichuan.
Preferably, early if implantation time has been emerged in 3~April, the bletilla striata during 7~September part in step 3 Evening need to respectively pour a water, if implantation time needs to set up greenhouse as early as possible after 9~October, emergence, keep greenhouse temperature not low In 10 DEG C, humidity is not less than 60%, allows bletilla striata seedling safe overwintering, is dismountable greenhouse at the beginning of 3 months next years, next year 7~September part, Sooner or later a water is respectively poured, keeps the wet of soil.
Preferably, in step 3 further include: cutworm and wireworm prevention and treatment: ground worm is applied absolutely to bletilla striata plantation ground, Or pour the bletilla striatas with 50% phoxim baythion missible oil, 700 times of liquid and plant ground, when application ground worm is exhausted, needs shallowly to uproot and hug loose furrow face and allow drug It was poured into native table shallow-layer every 15 days primary when pouring bletilla striata plantation ground with 50% phoxim baythion missible oil, 700 times of liquid.
Preferably, farmyard manure includes following raw material: 18~22 parts of Soybean Roots, 12~17 parts of pepper roots, 5~8 Part borax, 20~30 parts of plant ash, 7~9 parts of diatomite, 11~15 parts of sheep dungs, 2~4 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 1~3 part of EM bacterium, 2 ~5 parts of humic acid potassiums, 4~7 parts of glycine betaines, 0.5~2 part of chitosan, 3~6 parts of rhamnolipids;
The preparation method of farmyard manure the following steps are included:
Step 1: cutting the Soybean Root of above-mentioned parts by weight, pepper root to the segment of of length no more than 1cm, it is put into extractor In, it is extracted 3 times, each 1h using pure water, the weight of the pure water used every time is the 4~6 of Soybean Root and pepper root weight Times, it remerges No. 3 extracting solutions and obtains total extract, by residue drying and dewatering remaining after extraction, then with grinder grind into powder It is spare;
Step 2: the diammonium hydrogen phosphate of the total extract that step 1 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight, EM bacterium, humic acid potassium, Glycine betaine, chitosan, rhamnolipid are placed in ultrasonic dispersing machine the mixed liquor that is uniformly dispersed to obtain together, then mixed liquor is placed in three Medicinal extract is condensed into effect inspissator;
Step 3: by powder made from the borax of above-mentioned parts by weight, plant ash, diatomite, sheep dung and step 1, step 2 Medicinal extract obtained is placed in ball mill, is stirred 60min with the revolving speed 30rpm that revolves, rotation revolving speed 1000rpm, is used during stirring Circulating water ball mill makes temperature of charge in ball mill be not higher than 45 DEG C.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects: bletilla striata implantation methods provided by the invention can improve the bletilla striata and pass through seedling stem The germination percentage and survival rate of division propagation.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification Text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
In September, 2016 just carries out bletilla striata planting experiment in Shennongjiawooded Area, plants 250 cave of the bletilla striata, and every 50 cave is one group, often 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems in cave, are planted by the method for Examples 1 to 4 and comparative example, concrete condition is as follows respectively:
<embodiment 1>
The implantation methods of the bletilla striata, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land site preparation: plantation addressing is preferably selected at warm, slightly dark and damp, well-drained mountainous region Schattenseite, and soil is sand Soil is turned over 20cm depth or more, and applies farmyard manure 1000kg on soil per acre by matter loam or humus loam, is ploughed again Be uniformly mixed soil and fertilizer, plough shallowly before transplanting primary, by soil it is whole it is thin, rake, make the high ridge of wide 130~150cm, farmyard manure is Human and animal excreta;
Step 2: plantation: pressing 30~35cm of line-spacing, 23~25cm of spacing in the rows, dig the cave of 10~13cm depth, hug flat cave bottom, select Current year raw bletilla seed stems, are cut into small pieces, and every piece of bud 1~2, band will be planted into 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems, fritter seedling stem is being put into every cave Before the bottom of cave, fritter seedling stem surface is first attached into one layer of plant ash, when cultivation, bud eye is upward, and 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems are triangular in shape to be staggered Flat pendulum is in cave bottom, after cultivation, covers thin loam or burnt dust-ashes, pours 1 thin liquid dung, and thin liquid dung refers to human and animal excreta by converting Water dilution is generally diluted by excrement with water for the volume ratio relationship of 1:3, and blinding is concordant with furrow face;
Step 3: field management: sprinkling Acetochlor and overlay film closing before emergence, tillage and weeding after emergence, since weeds are raw Long ratio is very fast, so needing shallowly to uproot when the primary grass of hoe on the 2nd~3, weeding, so as not to hurting root, while also to hug loose furrow face, Monthly spray a potassium dihydrogen phosphate or thin liquid dung.Bletilla striata happiness yin, so often to keep soil wet, it is timely when arid Watering, the bletilla striata are also afraid of flood, and draining in time is needed to avoid hurting root when raining heavyly.Since implantation time is close to winter, therefore needed to the greatest extent after emerging It sets up greenhouse fastly, greenhouse temperature is kept to be not less than 10 DEG C, humidity is not less than 60%, bletilla striata seedling safe overwintering is allowed, at the beginning of 3 months next years I.e. dismountable greenhouse, next year 7~September part respectively pour a water sooner or later, keep the wet of soil.
Wherein, field management further includes that cutworm and wireworm control stategy are poured with 50% phoxim baythion missible oil, 700 times of liquid The bletilla striata plants ground, pours every 15 days primary.
<embodiment 2>
The implantation methods of the bletilla striata, substantially same as Example 1, difference is:
Farmyard manure includes following raw material: 18 parts of Soybean Roots, 12 parts of pepper roots, 5 parts of boraxs, 20 parts of plant ash, 7 parts Diatomite, 11 parts of sheep dungs, 2 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 1 part of EM bacterium, 2 parts of humic acid potassiums, 4 parts of glycine betaines, 0.5 part of chitosan, 3 portions of mouse Lee's glycolipid.
The preparation method of farmyard manure the following steps are included:
Step 1: cutting the Soybean Root of above-mentioned parts by weight, pepper root to the segment of of length no more than 1cm, it is put into extractor In, it is extracted 3 times, each 1h using pure water, the weight of the pure water used every time is 4 times of Soybean Root and pepper root weight, It remerges No. 3 extracting solutions and obtains total extract, it is standby by residue drying and dewatering remaining after extraction, then with grinder grind into powder With;
Step 2: the diammonium hydrogen phosphate of the total extract that step 1 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight, EM bacterium, humic acid potassium, Glycine betaine, chitosan, rhamnolipid are placed in ultrasonic dispersing machine the mixed liquor that is uniformly dispersed to obtain together, then mixed liquor is placed in three Medicinal extract is condensed into effect inspissator;
Step 3: by powder made from the borax of above-mentioned parts by weight, plant ash, diatomite, sheep dung and step 1, step 2 Medicinal extract obtained is placed in ball mill, is stirred 60min with the revolving speed 30rpm that revolves, rotation revolving speed 1000rpm, is used during stirring Circulating water ball mill makes temperature of charge in ball mill be not higher than 45 DEG C.
<embodiment 3>
The implantation methods of the bletilla striata, substantially same as Example 1, difference is:
Farmyard manure includes following raw material: 20 parts of Soybean Roots, 15 parts of pepper roots, 6 parts of boraxs, 25 parts of plant ash, 8 parts Diatomite, 13 parts of sheep dungs, 3 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 2 parts of EM bacterium, 4 parts of humic acid potassiums, 5 parts of glycine betaines, 1.5 parts of chitosans, 5 portions of mouse Lee's glycolipid.
The preparation method of farmyard manure the following steps are included:
Step 1: cutting the Soybean Root of above-mentioned parts by weight, pepper root to the segment of of length no more than 1cm, it is put into extractor In, it is extracted 3 times, each 1h using pure water, the weight of the pure water used every time is 5 times of Soybean Root and pepper root weight, It remerges No. 3 extracting solutions and obtains total extract, it is standby by residue drying and dewatering remaining after extraction, then with grinder grind into powder With;
Step 2: the diammonium hydrogen phosphate of the total extract that step 1 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight, EM bacterium, humic acid potassium, Glycine betaine, chitosan, rhamnolipid are placed in ultrasonic dispersing machine the mixed liquor that is uniformly dispersed to obtain together, then mixed liquor is placed in three Medicinal extract is condensed into effect inspissator;
Step 3: by powder made from the borax of above-mentioned parts by weight, plant ash, diatomite, sheep dung and step 1, step 2 Medicinal extract obtained is placed in ball mill, is stirred 60min with the revolving speed 30rpm that revolves, rotation revolving speed 1000rpm, is used during stirring Circulating water ball mill makes temperature of charge in ball mill be not higher than 45 DEG C.
<embodiment 4>
The implantation methods of the bletilla striata, substantially same as Example 1, difference is:
Farmyard manure includes following raw material: 22 parts of Soybean Roots, 17 parts of pepper roots, 8 parts of boraxs, 30 parts of plant ash, 9 parts Diatomite, 15 parts of sheep dungs, 4 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 3 parts of EM bacterium, 5 parts of humic acid potassiums, 7 parts of glycine betaines, 2 parts of chitosans, 6 parts of sandlwoods Glycolipid.
The preparation method of farmyard manure the following steps are included:
Step 1: cutting the Soybean Root of above-mentioned parts by weight, pepper root to the segment of of length no more than 1cm, it is put into extractor In, it is extracted 3 times, each 1h using pure water, the weight of the pure water used every time is 6 times of Soybean Root and pepper root weight, It remerges No. 3 extracting solutions and obtains total extract, it is standby by residue drying and dewatering remaining after extraction, then with grinder grind into powder With;
Step 2: the diammonium hydrogen phosphate of the total extract that step 1 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight, EM bacterium, humic acid potassium, Glycine betaine, chitosan, rhamnolipid are placed in ultrasonic dispersing machine the mixed liquor that is uniformly dispersed to obtain together, then mixed liquor is placed in three Medicinal extract is condensed into effect inspissator;
Step 3: by powder made from the borax of above-mentioned parts by weight, plant ash, diatomite, sheep dung and step 1, step 2 Medicinal extract obtained is placed in ball mill, is stirred 60min with the revolving speed 30rpm that revolves, rotation revolving speed 1000rpm, is used during stirring Circulating water ball mill makes temperature of charge in ball mill be not higher than 45 DEG C.
<comparative example>
The implantation methods of the bletilla striata, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land site preparation: plantation addressing is preferably selected at warm, slightly dark and damp, well-drained mountainous region Schattenseite, and soil is sand Soil is turned over 20cm depth or more by matter loam or humus loam, then by soil it is whole it is thin, rake, make the high ridge of wide 130~150cm;
Step 2: plantation: pressing 30~35cm of line-spacing, 23~25cm of spacing in the rows, dig the cave of 10~13cm depth, hug flat cave bottom, select Current year raw bletilla seed stems, are cut into small pieces, every piece of bud 1~2, band, will plant in every cave into 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems, when cultivation, by bud eye to On, for 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems flat pendulum triangular in shape that is staggered in cave bottom, after cultivation, overburden soil is concordant with furrow face, does not do field management, allows white Splendid achnatherum is simulated wild natural environment and is grown naturally.
The germination cave quantity for planting late November in the same year statistics bletilla striata, to third year September, monthly counts one Yu Cinian March Plant quantity occurs for secondary pest and disease damage, then in the bletilla seed stems gross weight of third year September statistics harvest, and average seedling stem length, knot Fruit sees Tables 1 and 2.
Table 1
Germination cave quantity Bletilla seed stems gross weight (kg) Average seedling stem length (cm)
Embodiment 1 47 9.6 4.6
Embodiment 2 49 10.2 4.8
Embodiment 3 50 10.3 5.1
Embodiment 4 48 9.8 4.9
Comparative example 28 5.4 3.3
Table 2
Note: insect pest morbidity here refers to the quantity of cutworm Yu at least one generation of wireworm.
It is not difficult to find out that bletilla striata implantation methods provided by the invention can not only effectively reduce plant and suffer from insect pest rate from upper table, moreover it is possible to Germination percentage and survival rate that the bletilla striata passes through seedling stem division propagation are improved, bletilla striata yield is increased, satisfaction in the market increasingly increases the bletilla striata Long demand.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and embodiment shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. the implantation methods of the bletilla striata, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land site preparation: selecting sandy loam or humus loam, soil is turned over 20cm depth or more, and native per acre Upper application farmyard manure 1000kg or ternary compound fertilizer 50kg, plough is uniformly mixed soil and fertilizer again, ploughs shallowly before transplanting primary, By soil it is whole it is thin, rake, make the high ridge of wide 130~150cm;
Step 2: plantation: pressing 30~35cm of line-spacing, 23~25cm of spacing in the rows, dig the cave of 10~13cm depth, hug flat cave bottom, choosing current year Raw bletilla seed stems, are cut into small pieces, and obtain fritter seedling stem, every piece of bud 1~2, band, will plant in every cave into 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems, will when cultivation Bud eye is upward, and 3 pieces of fritter seedling stems flat pendulum triangular in shape that is staggered after cultivation, covers thin loam or burnt dust-ashes in cave bottom, pour 1 time it is thin Liquid dung, blinding are concordant with furrow face;
Step 3: field management: sprinkling Acetochlor and overlay film closing, tillage and weeding after emergence before emergence, and monthly spray primary Potassium dihydrogen phosphate or thin liquid dung.
2. the implantation methods of the bletilla striata as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that fritter seedling stem is being put into cave bottom in step 2 Before, fritter seedling stem surface is first attached into one layer of plant ash.
3. the implantation methods of the bletilla striata as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plantation time in step 2 are as follows: 9~October Or 3~April.
4. the implantation methods of the bletilla striata as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3 during 7~September part, sooner or later A water need to respectively be poured.
5. the implantation methods of the bletilla striata as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3 further include: cutworm and acupuncture needle Worm prevention and treatment: ground worm is applied absolutely to bletilla striata plantation ground, or pours the bletilla striata with 50% phoxim baythion missible oil, 700 times of liquid and plants ground.
6. the implantation methods of the bletilla striata as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that farmyard manure includes following raw material: 18 ~22 parts of Soybean Roots, 12~17 parts of pepper roots, 5~8 parts of boraxs, 20~30 parts of plant ash, 7~9 parts of diatomite, 11~15 portions of sheep Excrement, 2~4 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 1~3 part of EM bacterium, 2~5 parts of humic acid potassiums, 4~7 parts of glycine betaines, 0.5~2 part of chitosan, 3~ 6 parts of rhamnolipids;
The preparation method of farmyard manure the following steps are included:
Step 1: cutting the Soybean Root of above-mentioned parts by weight, pepper root to the segment of of length no more than 1cm, it is put into extractor, adopts It is extracted 3 times, each 1h with pure water, the weight of the pure water used every time is 4~6 times of Soybean Root and pepper root weight, then Merge No. 3 extracting solutions and obtains total extract, it is spare by residue drying and dewatering remaining after extraction, then with grinder grind into powder;
Step 2: diammonium hydrogen phosphate, EM bacterium, the humic acid potassium, beet of the total extract that step 1 is obtained and above-mentioned parts by weight Alkali, chitosan, rhamnolipid are placed in ultrasonic dispersing machine the mixed liquor that is uniformly dispersed to obtain together, then that mixed liquor is placed in triple effect is dense Medicinal extract is condensed into contracting device;
Step 3: powder made from the borax of above-mentioned parts by weight, plant ash, diatomite, sheep dung and step 1, step 2 are made Medicinal extract be placed in ball mill, with the revolving speed 30rpm that revolves, rotation revolving speed 1000rpm stir 60min, during stirring using circulation Water cools down ball mill, and temperature of charge in ball mill is made to be not higher than 45 DEG C.
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Application publication date: 20190312