CN109429951A - A kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich Download PDFInfo
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- CN109429951A CN109429951A CN201811244313.6A CN201811244313A CN109429951A CN 109429951 A CN109429951 A CN 109429951A CN 201811244313 A CN201811244313 A CN 201811244313A CN 109429951 A CN109429951 A CN 109429951A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
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Abstract
A kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich include the following steps: preferred seed rice, bask seeds, impregnate, nursery, planting, admix base manure, spray on plants carbon grain, plantation rice rice seedling, top dressing, spray agricultural plant carbon grain, harvesting.Agricultural plant carbon grain paddy rice planting method used in the present invention is a kind of substance for completely dispensing with any artificial synthesized chemical component such as chemical fertilizer, pesticide, growth regulator, also without using genetically engineered biological and its system agricultural industry of product, the core of this method is to establish and restore Agro-ecological System bio-diversity, it realizes benign cycle, keeps agricultural sustainable development.Therefore, the main source that plant obtains nutriment in the implantation methods kind through the invention is the organic biofertilizers such as organic calcium, nano-sized carbon selenium-rich granule, crop material, poultry muck, legume, green manure, rape cake, dregs of beans, and above-mentioned fertilizer is the main source of rice field soil fertility fertilizing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology fields, specifically provide a kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich.
Background technique
Existing high calcium rich planting technology, is produced using traditional planting technology, the chemical fertilizer used to soil, underground water,
Atmosphere pollutes, while rice is to shoot up, and has used a large amount of chemical fertilizer, rice lost original taste and
Quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich, realize organic plantation, protect environment, are promoted
The quality of rice.
The present invention specifically provides a kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich, includes the following steps:
A, the factors such as the weather conditions in Comprehensive Cultural area and soil regime select high-grade rice seed, main selection adaptation
By force, the kind of Resistant is basked seeds 1 ~ 2 day, to promote germination percentage.Using plant carbon grain with plant carbon grain stoste: water: rice paddy seed
It is uniformly mixed, impregnates 3 ~ 5 days, to increase the nutrition resistance of seed for the mass ratio of 1:100:100.Seeding and seedling raising after budding, educates
35 ~ 40 days seedling ages of seedling carry out rice transplanting.
B, before plantation, following base manure are uniformly admixed per acre:
Decomposed rape cake 100kg, or；
One of decomposed chicken manure, duck excrement, sheep dung, cow dung or combinations thereof 50kg.
C, rice seedling is planted first 15 days, to the rice seedling spray on plants carbon grain of seedling bed, the amount of spraying in rice seedling seedbed per acre are as follows:
The uniform mixed liquor of 30g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water.
D, before site preparation mashing, the agent of 40kg rich nanometer carbon particle and 40kg plant organic calcium particle are uniformly applied per acre
Fertilizer is uniformly shed and carries out site preparation mashing operation in rice field.Strong seedling is one of the effective way that rice yield is improved in this method,
Fertilizer is used sufficient in the seedling stage thus, per acre 80kg.
E, rice rice seedling is planted, plantation spacing in the rows is 10 ~ 12cm, line-spacing 30cm, every 4 ~ 5 young plant of cave.It is close to properly increase transplanting
Degree plants sufficient Basic Seedling.In implantation methods of the present invention, it is necessary to increase cave and increase seedling, Basic Seedling generally increases than conventional crop field
Add 20%, to be able to maintain sufficient fringe when sharp maturation.
F, top dressing, for rich carbon agricultural rice during long-living, because to fertilize, often tiller is not insufficient, leaf color is partially light.Cause
This imposed the decomposed rape cake of 100kg or dregs of beans makees tillering fertilizer, and put field and impose 100kg again early period at transplanting rice seedling 7 ~ 10 days
Decomposed rape cake keeps existing tiller, improves rate of tillering panicle.
G, it 15 days after rice seedling rice transplanting, carries out spraying agricultural plant carbon grain for the first time, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, per acre
The amount of spraying on ground are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 25g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water promotes the quick slow seedling tiller of rice.
H, after rice slow seedling, second of plant carbon grain fertilising is carried out, Xiang Miaotian applies plant carbon grain, the amount of applying per acre
Are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 25g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water, using shallow irrigation mode.Tiller is promoted to convert at fringe.
I, when heading stage, i.e. 3 ~ 5 leaf of remainder leaf number, progress third time spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain,
The amount of spraying per acre are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 40g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water promotes Floret differentiation.
J, after poplar bloassom, i.e., 1 ~ 5 leaf of remainder leaf number when, carry out the 4th spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain,
The amount of spraying per acre are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 45g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water improves setting percentage.
K, podding duration carries out the 5th spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, the amount of spraying per acre are as follows:
The uniform mixed liquor of 50g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water increases grain weight.
L, it gathers in, the timely threshing of harvesting before annual frost, it is ensured that rice matter is fresh to avoid Taste quality from reducing.It is planted due to applied
Object carbon grain liquid carbon, can promote eary maturity of rice, and rice grain is fuller, when there is 95% or more rice glume in field
Jaundice, when grain is hardened, the grain of rice is transparent, can hand harvest；As mechanical harvesting can appropriate several days of evening.Use institute of the present invention
The rice for the method plantation stated can propose the last week maturation compared to traditional cultivation method.
Specifically, keeping plant carbon grain aqueous solution static in seed soaking process, forbidding stirring；It is straight to should guard against sunlight
It penetrates；Plant carbon grain aqueous solution liquid level should be not less than rice paddy seed level 15cm.
It uses first 7 ~ 10 days in base manure, on free of contamination soil, matches by 1 ton of rape cake, chicken manure, duck excrement, sheep dung, cow dung
It is mixed well than 3kg ferment bacterium quick rotting agent, humidity is dissipated with holding agglomerating, neat chest landing for standard；It is covered with plastic film, it is close
Seal ferment 7 ~ 10 days.
In sealing digest process, fermentation temperature should be controlled at 50 ~ 60 DEG C.Above-mentioned temperature prevents from making because temperature is excessively high
At the consequence for reducing fertilizer efficiency；Prevent temperature too low simultaneously, organic fertilizer is sufficiently decomposed, otherwise can not kill and be mingled in the feed
Grass-seed.
Isolated area is arranged in planting area, and isolated area is at least spaced 8 ~ 10cm.Isolated area is in rice and general planting section
The isolated area buffer strip of setting, based on greenbelt, trees, irrigation canals and ditches, purpose and effect are that buffered water source, air etc. are propagated,
Set-up mode is independent a part of region.The width of isolated area is between 8 ~ 10m.
Buffer area is arranged in planting area, and using planting area edge as starting point, outside 30 ~ 50 meters of linear distance of setting is forbidden cultivating
Region.Planting area field surrounding the edge of a field does not allow to plant other crops, and periodic cleaning weeds etc..The purpose of buffer area
It is to prevent weeds, disease pest, chemical pollutant of surrounding etc. from entering planting area.Independent irrigation and drainage system is arranged in planting area.
Independent drainage system prevents the pollutants such as chemical pollutant, grass-seed, worm's ovum from entering in planting area.
During plantation, fine day of the plant carbon grain spraying time when the morning 8 is up to noon 12 is carried out.When plant carbon grain sprays
Rain is met in 2 hours after applying, second after rain stops bright day, the same concentrations that fill spray, the identical plant carbon grain for applying discharge rate
Once.Sprayer spray orifice will carefully, by spraying will uniformly, and concentration wants moderate, if sprayed with atomizing sprayer, concentration preferably rests in 30 times of left sides
It is right.
Field management archives are established, management archives include at least: establishing growth of cereal crop seedlings point, periodic investigation time, in defined life
The time of punctual manure use and spray on plants carbon grain in the phase is educated, discharge rate is applied, applies spray concentration.Rich carbon agricultural rice field each
Work measure will have record.
All work tools are required to cleaning down before and after use, prevent the pollution such as weeds, chemistry, entire to produce
Process will ensure pollution-free.
Duck, fish, crab biology are raised in planting area, utilize duck, fish, crab predation, solar energy insect-trapping lamp trapping control worm
Evil.Meanwhile it is controllable in case of insect pest area, the method manually eliminated can be taken.The present invention pass through scientific water layer management and
Reasonable employment organic fertilizer controls disease；While reasonable planting density of arranging in pairs or groups, Planting Densities can be prevented excessive and cause disease pest
Evil；In addition, scientific application of organic fertilizers, prevents overfertilization, prosperous growth love is green, causes pest and disease damage generation etc..
10 ~ 20 days before plantation, is filled into planting area and put irrigation water, soaked field, is not sending out rank for grass-seed as far as possible in advance
Section inactivation；During plantation, discovery weeds should artificial weeding.The present invention prevent crop smothering method be can by shifting to an earlier date soaked field,
Careless sprouting is lured, then ploughs weed eradication, artificial weeding, prevent careless source.The seeding row spacing of science configuration simultaneously, promotes rice to seal row ahead of time, into
Row pressure grass；The also measures such as dedicated Herbicide film in the paddy field Ke Pu are prevented and kill off.
Agricultural plant carbon grain paddy rice planting method used in the present invention is that one kind completely dispenses with chemical fertilizer, pesticide, growth tune
The substance of any artificial synthesized chemical components such as agent is saved, the system agricultural industry of genetically engineered biological and its product is not used yet,
The core of this method is to establish and restore Agro-ecological System bio-diversity, realizes benign cycle, keeps agriculture sustainable development
Exhibition.Therefore, it is organic calcium, nano-sized carbon that plant, which obtains the main source of nutriment, in the implantation methods kind through the invention
The organic biofertilizers such as selenium-rich granule, crop material, poultry muck, legume, green manure, rape cake, dregs of beans, above-mentioned fertilizer
It is the main source of rice field soil fertility fertilizing.
The present invention has the characteristics that following:
1, rich carbon technique and rich calcium and selenium-rich ingredient, rice overall yield has been used to improve, particle is fuller.
2, whole not applicable pesticide and chemical fertilizer, do not accelerate the ripening ingredient, and rice quality returns script taste, and mouthfeel is more glutinous.
3, chemical fertilizer and pesticide are not applied in the whole plantation of the present invention, therefore zero agriculture is residual, and food materials are safer.
4, it has used rich carbon technique and rich calcium and selenium-rich ingredient, soil to be repaired, has promoted organic matter numerical value.
5, rice is high calcium selenium-riched rich in functionality.The rice planted out by this method, seed pass through immersion treatment, leaf
Face sprays, soil application nano-sized carbon selenium-rich granule, and rice reaches organic standard rich in functional nutrient, by detection, contains
Calcium amount is 3 times of conventional general rice or more, upgrading, synergy, nutrition, safety.
The present invention uses plant carbon grain, guarantees that zero agriculture of rice is residual, and investment small molecule plant organic calcium high calcium fertilizer is promoted big
The calcium content of rice improves the selenium content of rice using nano-sized carbon selenium-rich granule.By organic cropping pattern, produce with crowd not
The high calcium selenium-riched functional rice of same one kind.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The purpose of the present embodiment is that providing a kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich, organic plantation is realized, protect environment, promoted big
The quality of rice.
The present embodiment specifically provides a kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich, includes the following steps:
The factors such as the weather conditions in Comprehensive Cultural area and soil regime, select high-grade rice seed, main selection adaptation is strong,
The kind of Resistant is basked seeds 1 ~ 2 day, to promote germination percentage.Using plant carbon grain with plant carbon grain stoste: water: rice paddy seed is
The mass ratio of 1:100:100 is uniformly mixed, and is impregnated 3 ~ 5 days, to increase the nutrition resistance of seed.Seeding and seedling raising after budding, nursery
Seedling age carries out rice transplanting within 35 ~ 40 days.
Before plantation, following base manure are uniformly admixed per acre:
Decomposed rape cake 100kg, or；
One of decomposed chicken manure, duck excrement, sheep dung, cow dung or combinations thereof 50kg.
Rice seedling is planted first 15 days, to the rice seedling spray on plants carbon grain of seedling bed, the amount of spraying in rice seedling seedbed per acre are as follows: 30g
The uniform mixed liquor of plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water.
Before site preparation mashing, the agent of 40kg rich nanometer carbon particle and 40kg plant organic calcium granular fertilizer are uniformly applied per acre,
It uniformly sheds and carries out site preparation mashing operation in rice field.Strong seedling is one of the effective way that rice yield is improved in this method, is
This will use sufficient fertilizer in the seedling stage, per acre 80kg.
Rice rice seedling is planted, plantation spacing in the rows is 10 ~ 12cm, line-spacing 30cm, every 4 ~ 5 young plant of cave.Transplanting Density is properly increased,
Plant sufficient Basic Seedling.In implantation methods described in the present embodiment, it is necessary to increase cave and increase seedling, Basic Seedling generally increases than conventional crop field
20%, to be able to maintain sufficient fringe when sharp maturation.
Top dressing, for rich carbon agricultural rice during long-living, because to fertilize, often tiller is not insufficient, leaf color is partially light.Therefore,
It at transplanting rice seedling 7 ~ 10 days, imposes the decomposed rape cake of 100kg or dregs of beans makees tillering fertilizer, put field and impose 100kg corruption again early period
Ripe rape cake keeps existing tiller, improves rate of tillering panicle.
15 days after rice seedling rice transplanting, carry out spraying agricultural plant carbon grain for the first time, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, per acre
The amount of spraying are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 25g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water, promote the quick slow seedling tiller of rice.
After rice slow seedling, second of plant carbon grain fertilising is carried out, Xiang Miaotian applies plant carbon grain, the amount of applying per acre
Are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 25g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water, using shallow irrigation mode.Tiller is promoted to convert at fringe.
When heading stage, i.e. 3 ~ 5 leaf of remainder leaf number, progress third time spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, often
The amount of spraying on mu ground are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 40g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water promotes Floret differentiation.
After poplar bloassom, i.e., 1 ~ 5 leaf of remainder leaf number when, carry out the 4th spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, often
The amount of spraying on mu ground are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 45g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water improves setting percentage.
Podding duration carries out the 5th spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, the amount of spraying per acre are as follows: 50g
The uniform mixed liquor of plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water increases grain weight.
Harvesting, the preceding timely threshing of harvesting of annual frost, it is ensured that rice matter is fresh to avoid Taste quality from reducing.Due to applied plant
Carbon grain liquid carbon, can promote eary maturity of rice, and rice grain is fuller, when there is 95% or more rice glume hair in field
It is yellow, when grain is hardened, the grain of rice is transparent, can hand harvest；As mechanical harvesting can appropriate several days of evening.Use the present embodiment institute
The rice for the method plantation stated can propose the last week maturation compared to traditional cultivation method.
Specifically, keeping plant carbon grain aqueous solution static in seed soaking process, forbidding stirring；It is straight to should guard against sunlight
It penetrates；Plant carbon grain aqueous solution liquid level should be not less than rice paddy seed level 15cm.
It uses first 7 ~ 10 days in base manure, on free of contamination soil, matches by 1 ton of rape cake, chicken manure, duck excrement, sheep dung, cow dung
It is mixed well than 3kg ferment bacterium quick rotting agent, humidity is dissipated with holding agglomerating, neat chest landing for standard；It is covered with plastic film, it is close
Seal ferment 7 ~ 10 days.
In sealing digest process, fermentation temperature should be controlled at 50 ~ 60 DEG C.Above-mentioned temperature prevents from making because temperature is excessively high
At the consequence for reducing fertilizer efficiency；Prevent temperature too low simultaneously, organic fertilizer is sufficiently decomposed, otherwise can not kill and be mingled in the feed
Grass-seed.
Isolated area is arranged in planting area, and isolated area is at least spaced 8 ~ 10cm.Isolated area is in rice and general planting section
The isolated area buffer strip of setting, based on greenbelt, trees, irrigation canals and ditches, purpose and effect are that buffered water source, air etc. are propagated,
Set-up mode is independent a part of region.The width of isolated area is between 8 ~ 10m.
Buffer area is arranged in planting area, and using planting area edge as starting point, outside 30 ~ 50 meters of linear distance of setting is forbidden cultivating
Region.Planting area field surrounding the edge of a field does not allow to plant other crops, and periodic cleaning weeds etc..The purpose of buffer area
It is to prevent weeds, disease pest, chemical pollutant of surrounding etc. from entering planting area.Independent irrigation and drainage system is arranged in planting area.
Independent drainage system prevents the pollutants such as chemical pollutant, grass-seed, worm's ovum from entering in planting area.
During plantation, fine day of the plant carbon grain spraying time when the morning 8 is up to noon 12 is carried out.When plant carbon grain sprays
Rain is met in 2 hours after applying, second after rain stops bright day, the same concentrations that fill spray, the identical plant carbon grain for applying discharge rate
Once.Sprayer spray orifice will carefully, by spraying will uniformly, and concentration wants moderate, if sprayed with atomizing sprayer, concentration preferably rests in 30 times of left sides
It is right.
Field management archives are established, management archives include at least: establishing growth of cereal crop seedlings point, periodic investigation time, in defined life
The time of punctual manure use and spray on plants carbon grain in the phase is educated, discharge rate is applied, applies spray concentration.Rich carbon agricultural rice field each
Work measure will have record.
All work tools are required to cleaning down before and after use, prevent the pollution such as weeds, chemistry, entire to produce
Process will ensure pollution-free.
Duck, fish, crab biology are raised in planting area, utilize duck, fish, crab predation, solar energy insect-trapping lamp trapping control worm
Evil.Meanwhile it is controllable in case of insect pest area, the method manually eliminated can be taken.The present embodiment passes through scientific water layer management
Disease is controlled with reasonable employment organic fertilizer；While reasonable planting density of arranging in pairs or groups, Planting Densities can be prevented excessive and cause disease
Insect pest；In addition, scientific application of organic fertilizers, prevents overfertilization, prosperous growth love is green, causes pest and disease damage generation etc..
10 ~ 20 days before plantation, is filled into planting area and put irrigation water, soaked field, is not sending out rank for grass-seed as far as possible in advance
Section inactivation；During plantation, discovery weeds should artificial weeding.The method of the present embodiment prevention crop smothering is can be by steeping in advance
Field lures careless sprouting, then ploughs weed eradication, artificial weeding, prevents careless source.The seeding row spacing of science configuration simultaneously, promotes rice to seal row ahead of time,
Carry out pressure grass；The also measures such as dedicated Herbicide film in the paddy field Ke Pu are prevented and kill off.
Agricultural plant carbon grain paddy rice planting method used in the present embodiment is that one kind completely dispenses with chemical fertilizer, pesticide, growth
The substance of any artificial synthesized chemical component such as regulator, also without using genetically engineered biological and its agricultural production body of product
System, the core of this method are to establish and restore Agro-ecological System bio-diversity, realize benign cycle, keep agricultural sustainable
Development.Therefore, the main source that plant obtains nutriment in the implantation methods kind through this embodiment is organic calcium, receives
The organic biofertilizers such as rice carbon selenium-rich granule, crop material, poultry muck, legume, green manure, rape cake, dregs of beans, it is above-mentioned
Fertilizer is the main source of rice field soil fertility fertilizing.
The present embodiment has the characteristics that following:
1, rich carbon technique and rich calcium and selenium-rich ingredient, rice overall yield has been used to improve, particle is fuller.
2, whole not applicable pesticide and chemical fertilizer, do not accelerate the ripening ingredient, and rice quality returns script taste, and mouthfeel is more glutinous.
3, chemical fertilizer and pesticide are not applied in the present embodiment whole process plantation, therefore zero agriculture is residual, and food materials are safer.
4, it has used rich carbon technique and rich calcium and selenium-rich ingredient, soil to be repaired, has promoted organic matter numerical value.
5, rice is high calcium selenium-riched rich in functionality.The rice planted out by this method, seed pass through immersion treatment, leaf
Face sprays, soil application nano-sized carbon selenium-rich granule, and rice reaches organic standard rich in functional nutrient, by detection, contains
Calcium amount is 3 times of conventional general rice or more, upgrading, synergy, nutrition, safety.
The present embodiment uses plant carbon grain, guarantees that zero agriculture of rice is residual, and investment small molecule plant organic calcium high calcium fertilizer is promoted
The calcium content of rice improves the selenium content of rice using nano-sized carbon selenium-rich granule.By organic cropping pattern, produce and crowd
The high calcium selenium-riched functional rice of different one kind.
Embodiment 2
For the present embodiment in addition to not admixing base manure before plantation, remaining embodiment is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
The base manure that the present embodiment uses is decomposed rape cake, remaining embodiment, desired effect are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
The base manure that the present embodiment uses is chicken manure and sheep dung mixed fermentation object, remaining embodiment, desired effect and 1 phase of embodiment
Together.
Embodiment 5
The base manure that the present embodiment uses is duck excrement and cow dung mixed fermentation object, remaining embodiment, desired effect and 1 phase of embodiment
Together.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods of high calcium rich, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A, high-grade rice seed is selected, is basked seeds 1 ~ 2 day；Using plant carbon grain with plant carbon grain stoste: water: rice paddy seed 1:
The mass ratio of 100:100 is uniformly mixed, and is impregnated 3 ~ 5 days；Seeding and seedling raising after budding, 35 ~ 40 days seedling ages of nursery carry out rice transplanting；
B, before plantation, following base manure are uniformly admixed per acre:
Decomposed rape cake 100kg, or；
One of decomposed chicken manure, duck excrement, sheep dung, cow dung or combinations thereof 50kg；
C, rice seedling is planted preceding 15 days, to the rice seedling spray on plants carbon grain of seedling bed, the amount of spraying in rice seedling seedbed per acre are as follows: 30g plant
The uniform mixed liquor of object carbon grain stoste and 15kg water；
D, before site preparation mashing, the agent of 40kg rich nanometer carbon particle and 40kg plant organic calcium granular fertilizer are uniformly applied per acre,
It is even to shed in rice field, it carries out site preparation and is beaten operation；
E, rice rice seedling is planted, plantation spacing in the rows is 10 ~ 12cm, line-spacing 30cm, every 4 ~ 5 young plant of cave；
F, top dressing imposed the decomposed rape cake of 100kg or dregs of beans makees tillering fertilizer at transplanting rice seedling 7 ~ 10 days, put field early period again
Impose the decomposed rape cake of 100kg；
G, it 15 days after rice seedling rice transplanting, carries out spraying agricultural plant carbon grain for the first time, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, per acre
The amount of spraying are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 25g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water；
H, after rice slow seedling, second of plant carbon grain fertilising is carried out, Xiang Miaotian applies plant carbon grain, the amount of applying per acre are as follows:
The uniform mixed liquor of 25g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water, using shallow irrigation mode；
I, when heading stage, i.e. 3 ~ 5 leaf of remainder leaf number, progress third time spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, per acre
The amount of spraying on ground are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 40g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water；
J, after poplar bloassom, i.e., 1 ~ 5 leaf of remainder leaf number when, carry out the 4th spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, per acre
The amount of spraying on ground are as follows: the uniform mixed liquor of 45g plant carbon grain stoste and 15kg water；
K, podding duration carries out the 5th spray on plants carbon grain, Xiang Miaotian spray on plants carbon grain, the amount of spraying per acre are as follows: 50g plants
The uniform mixed liquor of object carbon grain stoste and 15kg water；
L, it gathers in, harvesting, threshing before annual frost.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that: in seed soaking process, keep plant carbon grain aqueous solution quiet
Only, forbid stirring；
It should guard against direct sunlight；
Plant carbon grain aqueous solution liquid level should be not less than rice paddy seed level 15cm.
3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that: the decomposed method of base manure: it is used first 7 ~ 10 days in base manure,
On free of contamination soil, mixed well by 1 ton of rape cake, chicken manure, duck excrement, sheep dung, cow dung proportion 3kg ferment bacterium quick rotting agent, it is wet
Degree is dissipated with holding agglomerating, neat chest landing for standard；It is covered, is sealed by fermentation 7 ~ 10 days with plastic film.
4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that: in sealing digest process, fermentation temperature should control 50 ~
60℃。
5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that: planting area is arranged isolated area, and isolated area is at least spaced 8 ~
10cm；
Buffer area is arranged in planting area, and using planting area edge as starting point, 30 ~ 50 meters of linear distance of the area that forbids cultivating is arranged outward
Domain；
Independent irrigation and drainage system is arranged in planting area.
6. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that: during plantation, plant carbon grain spraying time is at the morning 8
Fine day when to noon 12 carries out.
7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that: 2 after plant carbon grain sprays interior chance rain when small stop in rain
Second bright day afterwards, the same period same concentrations that fill spray, the identical plant carbon grain for applying discharge rate are primary.
8. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that: establish field management archives, management archives include at least: building
Vertical growth of cereal crop seedlings point, the periodic investigation time, within defined breeding time the time of punctual manure use and spray on plants carbon grain, apply spray
It measures, apply spray concentration.
9. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that: all work tools are required to thoroughly rush before and after use
It washes.
10. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that: raise duck, fish, crab biology in planting area, utilize
Duck, fish, crab predation, solar energy insect-trapping lamp trapping control insect pest；Or, generation insect pest area is controllable, the method manually eliminated is taken；
10 ~ 20 days before plantation, is filled into planting area and put irrigation water, in advance soaked field；During plantation, discovery weeds should people
Work weeding.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111109029A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-05-08 | 段秀梅 | High-calcium rice planting method |
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2018
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111109029A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-05-08 | 段秀梅 | High-calcium rice planting method |
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Application publication date: 20190308 |