CN109403695A - A kind of Multilayer parking equipment - Google Patents

A kind of Multilayer parking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109403695A
CN109403695A CN201811504972.9A CN201811504972A CN109403695A CN 109403695 A CN109403695 A CN 109403695A CN 201811504972 A CN201811504972 A CN 201811504972A CN 109403695 A CN109403695 A CN 109403695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parking
vehicle
carrying
movable
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811504972.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑俭余
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinhua Sibit Stereo Garage Co Ltd
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Jinhua Sibit Stereo Garage Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Sibit Stereo Garage Co Ltd filed Critical Jinhua Sibit Stereo Garage Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811504972.9A priority Critical patent/CN109403695A/en
Publication of CN109403695A publication Critical patent/CN109403695A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Multilayer parking equipment, belong to garage parking technical field.It solves the problems, such as that existing interdigitated electrode structure garage parking transshipment acitivity is excessively complicated.This Multilayer parking equipment, including parking bracket and vehicle load mechanism, parking bracket includes structural framing, multiple movable parking platforms and multiple parking platform translation driving devices, corresponding movable parking stall right above goal activities parking stall in each movable parking tier is carrying toggle bit, lifting carrying platform includes the hanging box in frame shape, above-mentioned movable parking platform includes mobile framework and vehicle-carrying plate, vehicle-carrying plate is placed in mobile framework and can separate with mobile framework, and clutch structure is equipped between hanging box and vehicle-carrying plate makes the two combination move synchronously or separate.This Multilayer parking equipment only stops pick-up operation with what a shared carrier equipment can be completed multilayer parking stall vehicle in parking apparatus, and the carrying stroke of carrier equipment is short, securely and reliably.

Description

A kind of Multilayer parking equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to garage parking technical fields, are related to a kind of parking systems, are specifically designed a kind of Multilayer parking equipment.
Background technique
With the continuous propulsion of urbanization, living standards of the people are improved, and the owning amount of city private car quicklys increase, big-and-middle The parking difficulty problem in city has become a great society problem.The construction of parking systems has become the current city parking difficulty of solution and asks The inevitable choice of topic.
Wherein interdigitated electrode structure parking systems is a kind of three-dimensional parking device that structure is more succinct, and maximum feature is province Removed parking plate, provide parking fulcrum by wheel of comb teeth-shaped bracket, however, at present traditional interdigitated electrode structure garage parking there is compared with Be to be clearly disadvantageous: existing interdigitated electrode structure parking systems is both needed to turn by the comb teeth of one of transshipment acitivity before horizontal carrying Fortune, and a set of horizontal carrying mechanism can only be delivered to the interdigitated electrode structure stop mechanism of same layer, and such interdigitated electrode structure garage is i.e. aobvious It is complicated to obtain mechanism, and can not achieve a set of interdigitated electrode structure delivery system and give layer comb type structure carrying, it appears mechanism utilization rate is not Height causes the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above problem present in current comb teeth shape parking systems, and propose a kind of Vehicle is carried out by a set of carrying device to stop taking, and stops the Multilayer parking equipment for taking process transhipment free of discontinuities.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of Multilayer parking equipment, including parking bracket and vehicle load mechanism, which is characterized in that the parking bracket It is set from top to bottom including structural framing, multiple movable parking platforms and multiple parking platform translation driving devices, the structural framing There is at least two layers movable parking tier, at least one including a top layer activity parking tier and below top layer activity parking tier Lower layer's activity parking tier is equipped with parking platform cross moving track at each activity parking tier, and each activity parking tier is horizontal along corresponding parking platform Moving division of period orbit has multiple movable parking stalls, at least one in multiple activity parking stalls is used as carrying toggle bit, remaining is movable The movable parking stall of corresponding movable parking platform is parked as conventional parking stall, has not parked shifting as conventional parking stall in parking stall The movable parking stall of dynamic parking platform is carrying toggle bit, and above-mentioned parking platform translation driving device drives each movable parking platform along corresponding Parking platform cross moving track moves back and forth and converts above-mentioned conventional parking stall and carrying toggle bit mutually, each lower layer's activity parking tier It is equipped with Park Lane at each movable parking stall, two layers and with corresponding movable parking stall up and down in upper and lower level activity parking tier Connection forms multiple row and stops taking channel above and below the Park Lane at place, and vehicle load mechanism includes traversing frame, lifting carrying platform, lifting Driving device and traversing driving device, it is also horizontal at above-mentioned top layer activity parking tier to be equipped with vehicle load cross moving track, traversing frame Frame is arranged on the vehicle load cross moving track, carrying liftway is additionally provided in traversing frame, traversing frame can be in traversing drive It is moved back and forth under the driving of motivation structure along vehicle load cross moving track and sequentially rests on each column and stopped taking and make carrying at the top of channel Liftway successively stops that channel is taken to be docked and connected up and down with each column, and lifting drive driving lifting carrying platform is logical along carrying lifting Where road and the goal activities parking stall of docking stop that channel being taken to move up and down, each movable parking tier right above goal activities parking stall In corresponding movable parking stall be carrying toggle bit, lifting carrying platform includes the hanging box in frame shape, above-mentioned movable parking platform packet Mobile framework and vehicle-carrying plate are included, vehicle-carrying plate is placed in mobile framework and can separate with mobile framework, sets between hanging box and vehicle-carrying plate There is clutch structure to combine the two to move synchronously or separate.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the clutch structure includes multiple groups electric pushrod one and jack, electricity Dynamic push rod one is fixed in hanging box, and jack is opened on vehicle-carrying plate, electric pushrod one can be horizontally inserted into hanging box in jack and Vehicle-carrying plate combines.
Positioning combination is equipped in a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, between the vehicle-carrying plate and mobile framework to fill Set, which includes several locking pins being arranged in mobile framework, locking pin straight up, the bottom of vehicle-carrying plate Offer the location hole that insertion is corresponded for above-mentioned locking pin.When vehicle-carrying plate is fallen in mobile framework, locking pin insertion is corresponded to Positioning hole, make vehicle-carrying plate horizontal direction realize limitation locking.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the lifting carrying platform further includes having top frame, and top frame is fixed on cross It moves on frame.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, multiple fall arrest knots are additionally provided between the hanging box and vehicle-carrying plate Structure, the Anti-falling structure include that support, suspension hook, electric pushrod three and fastener, support are fixed in hanging box, and suspension hook and support rotate The lower end of connection, suspension hook is equipped with hook, and fastener is fixed on vehicle-carrying plate, and electric pushrod three is fixed in support or hanging box, electronic Push rod three can drive corresponding suspension hook to rotate around transit point so that hook is additionally provided with reset bullet in conjunction with fastener, between suspension hook and support Spring.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the parking platform translation driving device includes being fixed at each shifting Multiple first idler wheels for moving the first driving motor on parking platform and being arranged on corresponding movable parking platform, the first idler wheel are erected at It is driven on above-mentioned parking platform cross moving track and by the first driving motor and is rotated.Each first idler wheel can have multiple first driving motors one One corresponding driving can also drive multiple first idler wheels to work asynchronously with first driving motor by synchronous drive mechanism.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the periphery of the first idler wheel is equipped with two circle card edges, and two cards are along parallel interval Setting, forms limit card slot, above-mentioned parking platform cross moving track is fastened on the limit card slot of the first idler wheel of respective side therebetween It is interior.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the parking platform cross moving track in every layer of movable parking tier has two, Horizontal parallel setting.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the traversing frame includes horizontal frame and two side stands, above-mentioned vehicle Carrying cross moving track shares two, and horizontal parallel interval setting, two side stands are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in two vehicle loads cross It moves on track, is fixed together between the top of two side stands by horizontal frame, along vehicle between two side stands and horizontal frame Carrying cross moving track side is upwardly formed the evacuation frame hole passed through for the vehicle on above-mentioned movable parking platform and movable parking platform.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the traversing driving device includes being fixed on traversing frame The second driving motor and multiple second idler wheels of traversing base of frame are set, it is horizontal that the second idler wheel is erected at above-mentioned vehicle load It moves on track and is driven by the second driving motor and rotated.Each second idler wheel can have multiple second driving motors to correspond driving, Multiple second idler wheels can also be driven to work asynchronously by synchronous drive mechanism with second driving motor.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the lifting drive includes lifting motor, lifting rope and reel, Lifting motor and reel are arranged on traversing frame, and the top of traversing frame is equipped with several pulleys, and one end of lifting rope and reel are solid Fixed connection, the other end are fixedly connected after bypassing corresponding pulley with lifting carrying platform, and lifting motor drives reel coiling.
In a kind of above-mentioned Multilayer parking equipment, the bottom of the structural framing can be equipped with one layer of fixed parking tier, should Fixed parking tier division has multiple fixed parking stalls, and structural framing is equipped in the fixed each fixed parking stall corresponding position of parking tier Vehicle drives into mouth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: this Multilayer parking equipment only uses a shared load What fortune equipment can be completed multilayer parking stall vehicle in parking apparatus stops pick-up operation, and process is continuously uninterrupted, the load of carrier equipment Operation journey is short, and low energy consumption, securely and reliably.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the side view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of structural framing and vehicle load mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of traversing frame.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that carrying platform and movable parking platform are gone up and down in embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle anchor.
In figure, 1, structural framing;2, movable parking platform;3, top layer activity parking tier;4, lower layer's activity parking tier;5, it stops Platform cross moving track;6, vehicle load cross moving track;7, Power Block;8, the first idler wheel;9, the first driving motor;10, Park Lane; 11, Elevator for parked vehicles track;12, traversing frame;13, carrying platform is gone up and down;14, carrying liftway;15, side stand;16, horizontal frame; 17, frame hole is avoided;18, carrying fluctuating orbit;24, the second idler wheel;25, lifting motor;26, lifting rope;27, reel;28, it transfers Plate;29, vehicle drives into mouth;30, mobile framework;31, parking platform;32, fixed link;33, avoiding space;34, unit rack;35, First rake teeth;36, the second rake teeth;37, frame is connected;38, vehicle-carrying plate;39, locking pin;40, electric pushrod one;41, jack;42, Hanging box;43, by electric connection;44, inner cavity;45, electric pushrod two;46, it is open;47, lower insulating base;48, power supply connector;49, it leads Electric piece;50, cover board;51, waterproof retaining ring;52, insulating spacer;53, upper insulating base;54, conductive shackle;55, clamping plate;56, up and down Push rod;57, briquetting is locked;58, connection frame;59, guide rail;60, lower rack gear;61, elastic washer;62, side wheel;63, center is rolled Wheel;64, pressure sensor;65, upper rack;66, movable plate.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this layer comb type parking apparatus includes parking bracket and vehicle load mechanism, parking branch Frame includes that structural framing 1, multiple movable parking platforms 2 and multiple parking platform translation driving devices, structural framing 1 are equipped with from top to bottom Two layers of movable parking tier, is divided into top layer activity parking tier 3 and lower layer's activity parking tier 4, it is living that lower layer's activity parking tier 4 is located at top layer It is flat that the lower section of dynamic parking tier 3, the lower part of top layer activity parking tier 3 and the lower part of lower layer's activity parking tier 4 are equipped with two levels Capable parking platform cross moving track 5, the top of structural framing 1 are additionally provided with the vehicle load cross moving track 6 of two horizontal parallels, vehicle Carrying cross moving track 6 is located at the top of parking platform cross moving track 5 in top layer activity parking tier 3.
Top layer activity parking tier 3 and lower layer's activity parking tier 4 have been evenly dividing multiple work along corresponding parking platform cross moving track 5 Dynamic parking stall, movable parking stall in top layer activity parking tier 3 and lower layer's activity parking tier 4 face one by one up and down.The present embodiment In, there is a movable parking stall as carrying toggle bit in every layer of movable parking tier, remaining movable parking stall is as conventional parking , multiple movable parking platforms 2 are set on parking platform cross moving track 5, and the quantity of movable parking platform 2 is corresponding with conventional parking stall, stops The movable parking stall of corresponding movable parking platform 2 is placed with as conventional parking stall, the movable parking stall for not parking movable parking platform 2 is Carrying toggle bit, above-mentioned parking platform translation driving device drive each movable parking platform 2 along corresponding parking platform cross moving track 5 to backhaul It moves and converts above-mentioned conventional parking stall and carrying toggle bit mutually, that is to say, that movable parking platform 2 is from original corresponding routine After removing on parking stall, which is converted to carrying toggle bit, conversely, moving in original carrying toggle bit to move After dynamic parking platform 2, which is converted to conventional parking stall.
Parking platform translation driving device includes the first driving motor 9 being fixed on each movable parking platform 2 and setting Multiple first idler wheels 8 on corresponding movable parking platform 2, the first idler wheel 8 are erected on above-mentioned parking platform cross moving track 5 and by the The driving rotation of one driving motor 9.Each first idler wheel 8 can have multiple first driving motors 9 to correspond driving, can also use one First driving motor 9 drives multiple first idler wheels 8 to work asynchronously by synchronous drive mechanism.The periphery of first idler wheel 8 is equipped with two Card edge is enclosed, two cards are arranged along parallel interval, form limit card slot therebetween, and above-mentioned parking platform cross moving track 5 is fastened on pair In the limit card slot for answering the first idler wheel of side 8.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, lower layer's activity parking tier 4 is equipped with Park Lane 10 at each movable parking stall, respectively stops Vehicle passage 10 is enclosed by a plurality of Elevator for parked vehicles track 11, and Elevator for parked vehicles track 11 is vertically arranged and is fixed on structural framing On 1.Vehicle load mechanism includes traversing frame 12, lifting carrying platform 13, lifting drive and traversing driving device, traversing frame Frame 12 is arranged on above-mentioned vehicle load cross moving track 6, and carrying liftway 14, traversing frame 12 are additionally provided in traversing frame 12 It can be moved back and forth under the driving of traversing driving device along vehicle load cross moving track 6 and sequentially rest on each Park Lane 10 Top makes carrying liftway 14 successively be docked and connected with each about 10 Park Lane, lifting drive driving lifting carrying platform 13 along carrying liftway 14 and docking goal activities parking stall corresponding to Park Lane 10 move up and down.
As shown in figure 4, traversing frame 12 includes horizontal frame 16 and two side stands 15, two side stands 15 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence On two vehicle load cross moving tracks 6, it is fixed together between the top of two side stands 15 by horizontal frame 16, along vehicle 6 direction of carrying cross moving track is seen, the evacuation frame hole 17 of " door " shape is formd between two side stands 15 and horizontal frame 16, horizontal Movable parking platform 2 and movable parking platform 2 when shifting frame 12 is moved along vehicle load cross moving track 6, in top layer activity parking tier 3 On vehicle can pass through the evacuation frame hole 17.Four carrying fluctuating orbits 18, this four loads are set altogether on two side stands 15 Fortune fluctuating orbit 18 is enclosed carrying liftway 14, and lifting carrying platform 13 is located in the carrying liftway 14.
As shown in figure 5, lifting carrying platform 13 includes the hanging box 42 (left and right sides are not shown) in frame shape, above-mentioned movement stops Ride 2 includes mobile framework 30 and vehicle-carrying plate 38, and vehicle-carrying plate 38 is placed in mobile framework 30 and can separate with mobile framework 30, hangs Clutch structure is equipped between frame 42 and vehicle-carrying plate 38 makes the two combination move synchronously or separate.Clutch structure, which includes that multiple groups are electronic, to be pushed away Bar 1 and jack 41, electric pushrod 1 are fixed in hanging box 42, and jack 41 is opened on vehicle-carrying plate 38, electric pushrod one 40 can be horizontally inserted into jack 41 and combine hanging box 42 and vehicle-carrying plate 38.It is fixed to be equipped between vehicle-carrying plate 38 and mobile framework 30 Position coupling apparatus, which includes several locking pins 39 being arranged in mobile framework 30, locking pin 39 vertically to On, the bottom of vehicle-carrying plate 38 offers the location hole that insertion is corresponded for above-mentioned locking pin 39.Vehicle-carrying plate 38 falls in movable frame When on frame 30, locking pin 39 is inserted into corresponding positioning hole, and 38 horizontal direction of vehicle-carrying plate is made to realize limitation locking.
Going up and down carrying platform further includes having top frame, and top frame is fixed on traversing frame, and above-mentioned lifting drive includes lifting Motor 25, lifting rope 26 and reel 27, lifting motor 25 and reel 27 are fixed on horizontal frame 16, and several cunnings are arranged in top frame Wheel, one end of lifting rope 26 are fixedly connected with reel 27, and the other end is fixedly connected after bypassing corresponding pulley with hanging box 42, lifting motor 25 driving 27 coiling of reel.Lifting idler pulley is arranged in the side of hanging box 42, and hanging box 42 is along carrying liftway 14 and Park Lane 10 When movement, lifting idler pulley can be fastened in above-mentioned Elevator for parked vehicles track 11 and carrying fluctuating orbit 18, to improve hanging box 42 Stability.
Multiple Anti-falling structures are additionally provided between hanging box 42 and vehicle-carrying plate 38, which includes support, suspension hook, electricity Dynamic push rod three and fastener, support are fixed in hanging box 42, and suspension hook and support are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of suspension hook is equipped with hook, fastener It is fixed on vehicle-carrying plate 38, electric pushrod three is fixed in support or hanging box 42, and electric pushrod three can drive corresponding suspension hook to rotate Contact rotates so that hook in conjunction with fastener, is additionally provided with reset spring between suspension hook and support.
The needs of movable parking platform 2 in top layer activity parking tier 3 are moved along corresponding parking platform cross moving track 5, therefore are carried Fortune fluctuating orbit 18 with the place of docking of Elevator for parked vehicles track 11 needs that fracture is arranged, so that movable parking platform 2 passes through.
Traversing driving device includes the second driving motor being fixed on traversing frame 12 and is arranged in traversing frame Multiple second idler wheels 24 of 12 bottoms, the second idler wheel 24 are erected on above-mentioned vehicle load cross moving track 6 and by the second driving electricity Machine driving rotation.Each second idler wheel 24 can have multiple second driving motors to correspond driving, and the second driving motor corresponds Driving can also drive multiple second idler wheels 24 to work asynchronously with second driving motor by synchronous drive mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, structural framing 1 is at least provided with a vehicle at lower layer's activity parking tier 4 drives into mouth 29, the vehicle It is corresponding with one of movable parking stall to drive into mouth 29, it can also be equal at the movable parking stall of each of lower layer's activity parking tier 4 The corresponding vehicle that is provided with drives into mouth 29, and the position that vehicle drives into 29 column of mouth is traversing 12 horizontal shifting initial position of frame.
The stereo garage of the present embodiment is two-layer, and two layers is all movable parking tier, is suitble to build on the lawn level land Deng Bu On face, using the movable parking platform 2 of overhead type, vehicle is allow to soar aloft to park relative to ground.
On top layer activity parking tier 3, traversing frame 12 need to be first moved on the goal activities parking stall parked if necessary The top of target movable parking platform 2, in moving process, hanging box 42 will be maintained at high-order, will not bump against movable parking platform 2 on the way and Vehicle.It is mobile in place after, hanging box 42 declines, is combined with the vehicle-carrying plate 38 of target parking stall, then with the raising of vehicle-carrying plate 38 and with cross It moves frame 12 and is back to traversing 12 horizontal shifting initial position of frame together.Vehicle is before driving into vehicle and driving into mouth 29, with the vehicle The movable parking platform 2 driven on this corresponding column activity parking stall of mouth 29 needs to remove in advance, that is to say, that the column activity stops Parking stall is carrying toggle bit, and lifting drive controls hanging box 42 and declines along carrying fluctuating orbit 18 and Elevator for parked vehicles track 11 It is driven on the corresponding movable parking stall of mouth 29 to the carrying toggle bit of lower layer's activity parking tier 4, that is, the vehicle, vehicle passes through Vehicle drives into mouth 29 and directly reaches vehicle-carrying plate 38, is risen later by lifting drive driving hanging box 42, vehicle-carrying plate 38 and vehicle. After hanging box 42 increases in place, traversing driving device drives traversing frame 12, hanging box 42, vehicle-carrying plate 38 and vehicle translational living to target The surface on dynamic parking stall, is finally driven by lifting drive and is declined, and the vehicle-carrying plate 38 for being loaded with vehicle falls in target parking stall In mobile framework 30, operation is parked in completion.If in docking process, traversing 12 horizontal shifting initial position of frame is stopped with goal activities Have between parking stall and vehicle is parked on other movable parking stalls, then the wicking height of hanging box 42 is higher than the height to have stopped Degree.
If goal activities parking stall, on lower layer's activity parking tier 4, hanging box 42, which will first carry vehicle and rise to top layer activity, stops Proper height in deck 3, the surface of traversing frame 12, hanging box 42 and vehicle translational to goal activities parking stall, meanwhile, top It is walked in the movable parking tier 3 of layer with the translation of movable parking platform 2 on face activity parking stall above and below the goal activities parking stall, transformation To convert toggle bit, hanging box 42 and vehicle are drop to down again in the mobile framework 30 of target movable parking platform 2, hanging box 42 and carrier vehicle After plate 38 separates, hanging box 42 is gone up, and operation is parked in completion.In traversing 12 water translation motion of frame, in top layer activity parking tier 3 It has stopped and movable parking platform 2 can be passed through from the evacuation frame hole 17 on traversing frame 12 without influencing traversing frame 12 Translation.
It, can be in each work of lower layer's activity parking tier 4 in order to control the adjustable height of hanging box 42 and the height of parking tier Vehicle is opened up at dynamic parking stall drives into mouth 29, user selects the vehicle adjacent with target parking position to drive into the entrance of mouth 29 every time, It does not need to reduce the carrying stroke of hanging box 42 and traversing frame 12 across intermediate parking in this way.So, it gets off work When dynamic parking tier 4 stops, the adjustable height of hanging box 42 needs only be above the movable parking platform 2 on adjacent target activity parking stall i.e. Can, traversing frame 12 and hanging box 42 do not need to do horizontal shifting movement yet, and after raising, the mobile framework 30 of target parking stall is moved to It is picked up below hanging box 42.
When top layer activity parking tier 3 is picked up the car, traversing driving device drives traversing frame 12 and 42 horizontal movement of hanging box to mesh At mark activity parking stall, hanging box 42 is located at the surface of target movable parking platform 2, and lifting drive drives hanging box 42 to decline, Hanging box 42 is combined with vehicle-carrying plate 38 and is increased to appropriate height always, traversing frame 12 and 42 horizontal movement of hanging box later to vehicle That where driving into mouth 29, which is listed, to be transported at toggle bit, and hanging box 42 drops to bottom, and vehicle is directly driven out to, later by empty vehicle-carrying plate 38 are returned in corresponding mobile framework 30.Lower layer's activity parking tier 4 pick up the car when, first remove in top layer activity parking tier 3 with target Movable parking stall corresponds to the movable parking platform 2 at parking stall up and down, and hanging box 42 drops to bottom, combined with target vehicle-carrying plate 38, Go up later to top layer activity parking tier 3, motion mode is picked up the car identical with top layer activity parking tier 3 later.
The structure of three layers or three layers or more movable parking tiers is similar, including a top layer activity parking tier 3, other are lower layer Movable parking tier 4, two layers and is connected with about 10 Park Lane in upper and lower level activity parking tier 4 up and down at corresponding movable parking stall The logical multiple row that formed stops taking channel, and lifting carrying platform 13 stops to take channel oscilaltion along these, the carrying liter on traversing frame 12 Drop channel 14 also can successively stop that channel is taken to dock with these.Upper and lower Elevator for parked vehicles track 11 in corresponding Park Lane 10 up and down Between also there are fractures.
As shown in fig. 6, it is additionally provided with vehicle anchor on the vehicle-carrying plate 38 of movable parking platform 2, the vehicle anchor Symmetrically set up separately two-by-two in the two sides of vehicle-carrying plate 38, each vehicle-carrying plate 38 is correspondingly provided with the two or four fixation device, described Fixed device includes clamping plate 55 and drives clamping plate 55 close and driving mechanism far from wheel, in the present embodiment, driving mechanism packet Horizontal push is included, horizontal push is fixed on vehicle-carrying plate 38, and driving end is fixedly connected with the lateral surface of clamping plate 55.
A plurality of guide rail 59 is set on vehicle-carrying plate 38, and the setting of 59 parallel interval of guide rail, the back side of clamping plate 55 is fixed with connection Frame 58, three idler wheels are arranged on connection frame 58 in angular distribution and correspond with three above-mentioned guide rails 59, described in three Idler wheel is divided into central roller 63 and two side wheels 62 positioned at both sides, and clamping plate 55 is equipped with movable plate 66 towards the side of wheel, The lower end of the movable plate 66 and clamping plate 55 are rotatablely connected, and movable plate 66 is equipped with two rows of or two column elastic washers towards the side of wheel 61, cushion or elastic bumps are equipped with the position restrainer of limitation control 66 slewing area of movable plate between movable plate 66 and clamping plate 55 Structure is equipped with pressure sensor 64 between movable plate 66 and clamping plate 55.The side of movable plate 66 can be limited by clamping plate 55, the other side Rotation limitation can pass through setting spring etc. mechanisms and limit the automatic outer angle turned of movable plate 66.
Connection frame 58 is equipped with locking briquetting 57, and corresponding 59 upper surface of guide rail of central roller 63 is equipped with lower rack gear 60, Lower rack gear 60 locks briquetting 57 between the two limiting cards edge that 59 length direction of corresponding rails is arranged and is located at central roller 63 In the top of lower rack gear 60, the lower end surface for locking briquetting 57 is equipped with the upper rack 65 that can be engaged with above-mentioned lower rack gear 60, lock The upper lower push-rod 56 that driving locking briquetting 57 moves up and down is equipped between level pressure block 57 and connection frame 58.
Idler wheel includes two pieces of connecting plates and upper and lower upper scroll wheel disposed in parallel and lower detent wheel, upper scroll wheel and lower card Position wheel is arranged between two connecting plates and is rotatablely connected with connecting plate, and guide rail 59 passes through scroll wheel and lower detent wheel on corresponding idler wheel Between gap, the longitudinal cross-section of the upper scroll wheel and lower detent wheel is in " H " shape, upper scroll wheel two sides and lower detent wheel two Side is equipped with limiting card edge.Spacing of two limiting cards of upper scroll wheel between is less than the width of corresponding rails 59 in central roller 63 Degree, the limiting card along falling on the upper surface of corresponding rails 59, lower rack gear 60 be located just at scroll wheel and corresponding rails 59 it Between gap location.Spacing of two limiting cards of upper scroll wheel between is greater than the width of corresponding rails 59 in side wheel 62.
Vehicle parking in place after, this vehicle anchor is started to work, and driving mechanism drives corresponding clamping plate 55 to corresponding vehicle Wheel movement, movable plate 66 first touch wheel, and elastic washer 61 waits resilient snubbers first to contact wheel, prevent from scratching wheel, with Clamping plate 55 continue to move, the rotation of movable plate 66 is close to clamping plate 55, and pressure sensor 64 detects that clamping pressure reaches setting After value, driving mechanism stops working.Next, upper lower push-rod 56 works, locking briquetting 57 is pressed on lower rack gear 60, upper rack 65 engage with lower rack gear 60, and in horizontal direction, clamping plate 55 is lockable.When pick-up, first locking briquetting 57 is lifted, next, driving Motivation structure drives clamping plate 55 to unclamp wheel, and stereo garage completes pick-up operation again.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the bottom of structural framing 1 can be equipped with one layer of fixed parking tier, and fixation parking tier division has multiple Fixed parking stall, each fixed parking stall correspond up and down with the movable parking stall in top activity parking tier, and structural framing 1 exists The fixed each fixed parking stall corresponding position of parking tier is equipped with vehicle and drives into mouth 29, and fixed parking tier is at each fixed parking stall It is again provided with Park Lane 10, the Park Lane 10 of fixed parking tier can be with the Park Lane 10 in top activity parking tier one by one Docking, which is formed, above-mentioned to stop taking channel.
Setting movable parking platform 2 is not needed in fixed parking tier, vehicle, which drives directly into, to be parked on the ground, and the program is suitble to It builds in ground grading.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, at least one layer movable parking tier setting is in below ground, positioned at one layer of earth's surface of activity parking Vehicle, which is opened up, at layer drives into mouth 29.Garage exposed height can be reduced in this way, improve safety coefficient.
It should be understood that in claims of the present invention, specification, all " including ... " should be understood as open Meaning, that is, its meaning is equal to " at least containing ... ", but should not be understood as enclosed meaning, i.e., its meaning is not answered This is interpreted as " only including ... ".
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment, including parking bracket and vehicle load mechanism, which is characterized in that the parking bracket packet Structural framing, multiple movable parking platforms and multiple parking platform translation driving devices, the structural framing is included to be equipped with from top to bottom At least two layers movable parking tier, under at least one including a top layer activity parking tier and below top layer activity parking tier The movable parking tier of layer is equipped with parking platform cross moving track at each activity parking tier, and each activity parking tier is traversing along corresponding parking platform Division of period orbit has multiple movable parking stalls, at least one in multiple activity parking stalls is stopped as carrying toggle bit, remaining activity The movable parking stall of corresponding movable parking platform is parked as conventional parking stall, has not parked movement as conventional parking stall in parking stall The movable parking stall of parking platform is carrying toggle bit, and above-mentioned parking platform translation driving device drives each movable parking platform to stop along correspondence Ride cross moving track moves back and forth and converts above-mentioned conventional parking stall and carrying toggle bit mutually, and each lower layer's activity parking tier exists Park Lane is equipped at each activity parking stall, two layers and in upper and lower level activity parking tier up and down at corresponding movable parking stall Park Lane be connected to up and down and form multiple row and stop taking channel, vehicle load mechanism includes that traversing frame, lifting carrying platform, lifting are driven Device and traversing driving device are moved, also level is equipped with vehicle load cross moving track, traversing frame at above-mentioned top layer activity parking tier It is arranged on the vehicle load cross moving track, carrying liftway is additionally provided in traversing frame, traversing frame can be in traversing driving It is moved back and forth under the driving of mechanism along vehicle load cross moving track and sequentially rests on each column and stopped taking and make carrying liter at the top of channel Drop channel successively stops that channel is taken to be docked and connected up and down with each column, and lifting drive driving lifting carrying platform is along carrying liftway And where the goal activities parking stall of docking stop that channel being taken to move up and down, right above goal activities parking stall in each movable parking tier Corresponding movable parking stall be carrying toggle bit, lifting carrying platform includes the hanging box in frame shape, and above-mentioned movable parking platform includes Mobile framework and vehicle-carrying plate, vehicle-carrying plate are placed in mobile framework and can separate with mobile framework, be equipped between hanging box and vehicle-carrying plate Clutch structure makes the two combination move synchronously or separate.
2. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clutch structure includes multiple groups electricity Dynamic push rod one and jack, electric pushrod one are fixed in hanging box, and jack is opened on vehicle-carrying plate, and electric pushrod one horizontal can be inserted Enter and combines hanging box and vehicle-carrying plate in jack.
3. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the vehicle-carrying plate and movable frame Positioning combination device is equipped between frame, which includes several locking pins being arranged in mobile framework, locking pin Straight up, the bottom of vehicle-carrying plate offers the location hole that insertion is corresponded for above-mentioned locking pin.
4. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lifting carrying platform also wraps Top frame is included, top frame is fixed on traversing frame.
5. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the hanging box and vehicle-carrying plate it Between be additionally provided with multiple Anti-falling structures, which includes that support, suspension hook, electric pushrod three and fastener, support are fixed on In hanging box, suspension hook and support are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of suspension hook is equipped with hook, and fastener is fixed on vehicle-carrying plate, and electric pushrod three is solid It is scheduled in support or hanging box, corresponding suspension hook can be driven to rotate around transit point for electric pushrod three so that hook is in conjunction with fastener, suspension hook Reset spring is additionally provided between support.
6. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that stop in every layer of movable parking tier Ride cross moving track has two, horizontal parallel setting.
7. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the traversing frame include horizontal frame and Two side stands, above-mentioned vehicle load cross moving track share two, and horizontal parallel interval setting, two side stand one-to-one correspondence are set It sets on two vehicle load cross moving tracks, is fixed together between the top of two side stands by horizontal frame, two collateral It is upwardly formed along vehicle load cross moving track side for the vehicle on above-mentioned movable parking platform and movable parking platform between frame and horizontal frame The evacuation frame hole passed through.
8. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the traversing driving device includes solid Fixed the second driving motor being arranged on traversing frame and multiple second idler wheels that traversing base of frame is set, the second turning rolls It is located on above-mentioned vehicle load cross moving track and is driven by the second driving motor and rotated.
9. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting drive includes rising Motor, lifting rope and reel drop, and lifting motor and reel are arranged on traversing frame, and the top of traversing frame is equipped with several pulleys, One end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with reel, and the other end is fixedly connected after bypassing corresponding pulley with lifting carrying platform, and lifting motor drives Movable reel coiling.
10. a kind of Multilayer parking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the structural framing can be set There is one layer of fixed parking tier, fixation parking tier division there are multiple fixed parking stalls, and structural framing is each solid in fixed parking tier Determine parking stall corresponding position and be equipped with vehicle to drive into mouth.
CN201811504972.9A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of Multilayer parking equipment Pending CN109403695A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109798000A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-24 常州工学院 A kind of horizontal mobile modularization intelligent parking systems
CN110374368A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-25 浙江机电职业技术学院 Small-sized parking device
CN111809944A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 上海飞狮设备租赁有限公司 Intelligent parking system
CN111827746A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-27 上海运晓机器人有限公司 Lifting stereo garage bearing frame mechanism matched with AGV intelligent parking
WO2021244382A1 (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-09 于君 Straddle type planar mobile parking device

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CN206753156U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-12-15 广东明和智能设备有限公司 A kind of novel solid garage parking
CN108843084A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-20 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent parking equipment with wheel fixed function
CN209293526U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-08-23 金华市西比特立体车库有限公司 A kind of Multilayer parking equipment

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JPH05179832A (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-07-20 Aoki Seimitsu Kogyo Kk Parking equipment
CN2521316Y (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-11-20 深圳市万飞实业有限公司 Multi-layer up-down horizontal transport type mechanical stereo-parking equipment, which parking position without up-down mechanism
CN203334749U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-12-11 金陵科技学院 Mechanical anti-falling safety protecting device
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109798000A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-24 常州工学院 A kind of horizontal mobile modularization intelligent parking systems
CN111809944A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 上海飞狮设备租赁有限公司 Intelligent parking system
CN110374368A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-25 浙江机电职业技术学院 Small-sized parking device
CN110374368B (en) * 2019-07-12 2024-02-06 浙江机电职业技术学院 Small-sized parking device
WO2021244382A1 (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-09 于君 Straddle type planar mobile parking device
CN111827746A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-27 上海运晓机器人有限公司 Lifting stereo garage bearing frame mechanism matched with AGV intelligent parking

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