CN109403183A - A kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure - Google Patents
A kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109403183A CN109403183A CN201811535718.5A CN201811535718A CN109403183A CN 109403183 A CN109403183 A CN 109403183A CN 201811535718 A CN201811535718 A CN 201811535718A CN 109403183 A CN109403183 A CN 109403183A
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- ice stadium
- frame
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 120
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 55
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 27
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/10—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
- E01C13/102—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins
- E01C13/105—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins of artificially refrigerated rinks or runs, e.g. cooled rink floors or swimming pools or tennis courts convertible into rinks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including original soil ground, the upper surface surrounding on the original soil ground is provided with ice stadium periphery frame, is successively equipped with from the bottom to top on the upper surface on the original soil ground: impermeable layer, sand bedding course, insulation board, waterproof layer, assisted refrigeration layer；The surrounding of the waterproof layer is upwardly extended and is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame, and the assisted refrigeration layer is wrapped in the waterproof layer；The assisted refrigeration layer includes spaced apart keel, and the cold plate being laid between adjacent keel；The upper surface of the assisted refrigeration layer is equipped with the stone plate that can be dismantled: class ice stadium is formed when the stone plate is laid with；When the stone plate removes, it is condensed into ice by the water filling in the frame of ice stadium periphery and under the action of injecting water in cold plate, with forming true ice stadium.The present invention not only makes one, place multi-purpose, can also possess the endurance qualities such as outstanding cracking resistance, impervious, freeze thawing resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ice rink ground structure, in particular to a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure.
Background technique
In ice rink road surface construction, concrete anticracking, impervious, freezing and thawing performance are key indexes in construction.Existing skill
In art, ice rink concrete road surface is generally easy to happen freeze thawing problem, seriously affects the service life in face, also increase accordingly
The maintenance cost of venue, and constitute a threat to safety is slided.In addition, a kind of training court is only provided in the prior art, or
Imitative ice stadium the ground sliding place of the class moon or true ice stadium.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, provides and propose a kind of class different from the prior art
Ice, true ice multipurpose treatment of the earth, not only make one, place it is multi-purpose (it is sliding both to have can be used for the class moon, can also be with assisted refrigeration shape
Come true ice), it can also possess the endurance qualities such as outstanding cracking resistance, impervious, freeze thawing resistance.
First technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including
Original soil ground, the upper surface surrounding on the original soil ground are provided with ice stadium periphery frame, on the upper surface on the original soil ground, position
In in the frame of the ice stadium periphery, be from the bottom to top successively equipped with: impermeable layer, sand bedding course, insulation board, waterproof layer, auxiliary system
Cooling layer；The surrounding of the waterproof layer is upwardly extended and is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame, by the auxiliary
Refrigerating layer is wrapped in the waterproof layer；
The assisted refrigeration layer includes several spaced apart keel, and is laid between the adjacent keel, is used for
The cold plate that the water condensation in the frame of the ice stadium periphery is ice will be injected into；
The upper surface of the assisted refrigeration layer is equipped with the stone plate that can be dismantled: when the stone plate is laid with, the stone material
Plate is arranged in the frame of the ice stadium periphery, and is wrapped in the waterproof layer, with forming class ice stadium；The stone plate removes
When, it is condensed into ice by the water filling in the frame of the ice stadium periphery and under the action of injecting water in the cold plate, forms true ice
Place.
Further, it when the stone plate is laid with, is provided between the stone plate and the keel of the assisted refrigeration layer
Adhesive tape.
Further, the stone plate uses honeycomb compound stone plate, including top plate and is fixedly connected under the top plate
The honeycomb on surface；There are expansion joint between the adjacent honeycomb compound stone plate, filled out in the expansion joint filled with waterproof
Stitch agent.
Further, the keel are fixedly connected by bolt with the insulation board；It is reserved in the lower surface of the keel
There is a mounting hole, in the upper surface of the insulation board, positioned at arranging that the position of the keel is embedded with junction steel plate, the bolt
Upper end installation seals in the mounting hole and by sealing material, and the lower end of the bolt is fixed with the junction steel plate
Connection；Collision mat is provided between the keel and the insulation board, positioned at the position of the bolt.
Further, the cold plate is honeycomb refrigeration coil, including square frame, and is arranged in the outline border, uses
In several condenser pipes of logical condensing agent, the top of the condenser pipe is fixedly connected with the top plate of the outline border, lower part with it is described
The bottom plate of outline border is not in contact, and in the outline border, is located at outside the condenser pipe filled with honeycomb.
Further, ice stadium periphery frame include c-type frame, deep floor, waterproof layer mounting groove, pressure ground steel plate,
Decorative panel, enclosing column inserting column；Pressure ground steel plate is arranged on the original soil ground, and by being located on the original soil ground
The structure sheaf in portion is pressed on the original soil ground；The opening of the c-type frame outwardly, offers at the top of the c-type frame
For being inserted into the enclosing column socket of ice stadium enclosing column, bottom, by bolt, with the pressure Interal fixation is connect；It is described to enclose
For connecting enclosing column, the enclosing column inserting column is fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame gear column inserting column, and with
The enclosing column socket corresponds；The deep floor is provided with several, along c-type frame length direction interval cloth
It sets, the deep floor is fixedly connected with the top of the c-type frame, bottom, side wall；The waterproof layer mounting groove is fixedly connected
On the side wall of the c-type frame, the button rope matched with the waterproof layer mounting groove will be described from the inside of the waterproof layer
Waterproof is laminated into the waterproof layer mounting groove, so that on the side wall of the fixed c-type frame of the surrounding of the waterproof layer；Institute
State the outside that decorative panel is coated on the c-type frame.
Second technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including
Original soil ground, the upper surface surrounding on the original soil ground are provided with ice stadium periphery frame, on the upper surface on the original soil ground, position
In in the frame of the ice stadium periphery, be from the bottom to top successively equipped with: impermeable layer, sand bedding course, insulation board, the first waterproof layer, stone
Material plate；The surrounding of first waterproof layer is upwardly extended and is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame, will be described
Stone plate is wrapped in first waterproof layer；
The upper surface of the stone plate is equipped with the second waterproof layer that can be dismantled: when second waterproof layer is not laid with, shape
At class ice stadium；When second waterproof layer is laid with, the surrounding of second waterproof layer upwardly extends and is fixed on the ice stadium
On the inside outer wall of peripheral frame, it is condensed into ice under natural climate by filling the water in second waterproof layer and injecting water,
With forming true ice stadium.
Further, the lower surface of the stone plate is provided with several spaced apart adhesive tape.
Further, the stone plate uses honeycomb compound stone plate, including top plate and is fixedly connected under the top plate
The honeycomb on surface；There are expansion joint between the adjacent honeycomb compound stone plate, filled out in the expansion joint filled with waterproof
Stitch agent.
Further, ice stadium periphery frame include c-type frame, deep floor, waterproof layer mounting groove, pressure ground steel plate,
Decorative panel, enclosing column inserting column；Pressure ground steel plate is arranged on the original soil ground, and by being located on the original soil ground
The structure sheaf in portion is pressed on the original soil ground；The opening of the c-type frame outwardly, offers at the top of the c-type frame
For being inserted into the enclosing column socket of ice stadium enclosing column, bottom, by bolt, with the pressure Interal fixation is connect；It is described to enclose
For connecting enclosing column, the enclosing column inserting column is fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame gear column inserting column, and with
The enclosing column socket corresponds；The deep floor is provided with several, along c-type frame length direction interval cloth
It sets, the deep floor is fixedly connected with the top of the c-type frame, bottom, side wall；The waterproof layer mounting groove is fixedly connected
On the side wall of the c-type frame, the button rope that matches with the waterproof layer mounting groove is from first waterproof layer, the second waterproof
First waterproof layer, the second waterproof are laminated into the waterproof layer mounting groove by the inside of layer, so that first waterproof
Layer, the second waterproof layer the fixed c-type frame of surrounding side wall on；The decorative panel is coated on the outside of the c-type frame.
Third technical solution of the present invention are as follows: a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including
Former concrete base layer, the upper surface surrounding of the original concrete base layer are provided with ice stadium periphery frame, the original concrete base layer
Upper surface on, in the frame of the ice stadium periphery, be from the bottom to top successively equipped with: airsetting sticker, waterproof layer, for that will infuse
Enter the cold plate to the water condensation in the frame of the ice stadium periphery for ice；The surrounding of the waterproof layer upwardly extends and is fixed on institute
On the inside outer wall for stating ice stadium periphery frame, the cold plate is wrapped in the waterproof layer；By in the ice stadium periphery
It is filled the water in frame and injection water is condensed into ice under the action of the cold plate, with forming the true ice stadium of profession.
Further, the cold plate is honeycomb refrigeration coil, including square frame, and is arranged in the outline border, uses
In several condenser pipes of logical condensing agent, the top of the condenser pipe is fixedly connected with the top plate of the outline border, lower part with it is described
The bottom plate of outline border is not in contact, and in the outline border, is located at outside the condenser pipe filled with honeycomb.
Further, ice stadium periphery frame includes c-type frame, deep floor, waterproof layer mounting groove, decorative panel, encloses
Keep off column inserting column；The opening of the c-type frame outwardly, is offered at the top of the c-type frame for being inserted into ice stadium enclosing column
Enclosing column socket, bottom is fixedly connected with the former concrete base layer；The enclosing column inserting column is vertical for connecting enclosing
Column, the enclosing column inserting column are fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame, and a pair of with the enclosing column socket one
It answers；The deep floor is provided with several, along the c-type frame length direction arranged for interval, the deep floor and the C
The top of type frame, bottom, side wall are fixedly connected；The waterproof layer mounting groove is fixedly connected on the side wall of the c-type frame,
The button rope matched with the waterproof layer mounting groove is laminated into from the inside of the waterproof layer by the waterproof to the waterproof layer
In mounting groove, so that on the side wall of the fixed c-type frame of the surrounding of the waterproof layer；The decorative panel is coated on the c-type
The outside of frame.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) expansion is good: can be used for the P.E features class of kindergarten, primary school, middle school, university, it can also be used to government bodies,
Enterprises and institutions, public organization, the trial training of athletics sports, spare-time training facilitate complete so that community activity is more abundant
People's body-building popularizes.
(2) intensivism is good: not being limited by original place, occupied area is changeable, can be according to the size in standard place
Scaling is carried out, it is adjustable.The large-scale popularization in class ice dry season training place both can be reduced the construction on true ice stadium ground, and also could
Make full use of the resource on existing major organ, universities and colleges athletic ground.
(3) it strong innovation: some common materials, equipment and facility, combines, has carried out scientific and technological wound
Newly.Directly refrigeration ice making can be realized using aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil, stone material weight is mitigated using aluminum honeycomb stone material significantly, increased anti-
Pressure reduces the risk of stone material rupture.
(4) it is convenient to construct: modularized production, and live professional's installation detachably moves, no jelly mistake problem, reduces
Industry and maintenance link are applied, construction speed is accelerated.The aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil of all layings is without pre-buried, whole bright dresses, just
It is convenient for safeguarding in dismounting.
(5) multifunction: assisted refrigeration with being converted into true ice stadium, can organize a variety of sport items on ice after winter water filling
Mesh.
(6) save the cost: due to using the guarantor being made of materials such as high pressure water mud plate, granular polystyrene and concrete mixes
Warm plate reduces concrete insulating layer, reduces refrigeration evaporator conduit upper protective layer, requires to drop significantly to the weight bearing of existing or newly-built floor
It is low, reduce construction cost；According to actual demand, in addition to host, aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil can be freely combined, reuse, design
And technical maintenance cost is substantially reduced relative to true ice stadium, corresponding professional technician's demand reduces, and decreases the later period
Place operation cost.
(7) imaging is strong: no matter from vision or body-sensing with being all closer to true ice stadium, allow trainee more
Good progress is accordingly trained.
(8) energy conservation and environmental protection: class ice training court all uses environment-friendly materials to produce, and construction site is noiseless, without fugitive dust, nothing
Sewage is discharged without toxic gas.If especially original outdoor sports ground, indoor venue or market there are other demands, can quickly remove,
It restores to the original state rapidly.Outdoor class ice stadium winter water filling after can decide whether according to geographical location and environment temperature increase auxiliary set
Standby or directly frozen using natural conditions, aluminum honeycomb cold plate is directly contacted with water, accelerates ice making speed, reduction energy consumption.
Equipment according to the present invention and raw material are production domesticization, and production technology can reach pollution-free rank.This hair
It is bright to drive related domestic enterprise using Winter Olympic Games in 2022 as opportunity, employment volume is increased, enterprise's output value is improved, accomplish to benefit the nation,
Favorable to the people, sharp enterprise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: one kind of embodiment of the present invention ice stadium ground structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2: the true ice stadium ground structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 3: the true ice stadium ground structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention four；
Fig. 4: the true ice stadium ground structure schematic diagram of five profession of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5: the ice stadium periphery border structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Attached drawing mark: 1, original soil ground；2, impermeable layer；3, sand bedding course；4, insulation board；5, waterproof layer；6, ice stadium periphery
Frame；7, keel；8, cold plate；9, stone plate；10, button rope；11, bolt；12, junction steel plate；13, adhesive tape；14, the first waterproof
Layer；15, adhesive tape；16, the second waterproof layer；17, former concrete base layer；18, airsetting sticker；19, ice face；20, c-type frame；21, add
Strong floor；22, waterproof layer mounting groove；23, pressure ground steel plate；24, decorative panel；25, enclosing column inserting column；26, enclosing column socket.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows:
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including original soil ground 1, the original
The upper surface surrounding in soil face 1 is provided with ice stadium periphery frame 6, on the upper surface on the original soil ground 1, is located at outside the ice stadium
It in surrounding edge frame 6, is successively equipped with from the bottom to top: impermeable layer 2, sand bedding course 3, insulation board 4, waterproof layer 5, assisted refrigeration layer.Institute
The surrounding for stating waterproof layer 5 is upwardly extended and is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame 6, by the assisted refrigeration layer
It is wrapped in the waterproof layer 5.The assisted refrigeration layer includes several spaced apart keel 7, and is laid on adjacent described
Water condensation between keel 7, for that will be injected into ice stadium periphery frame 6 is the cold plate 8 of ice.The assisted refrigeration layer
Upper surface be equipped with the stone plate 9 that can be dismantled, the stone plate 9 is arranged in ice stadium periphery frame 6, and is wrapped in
In the waterproof layer 5, with forming class ice stadium.
Using class ice stadium dedicated Polypropylene, the outer surface of the Polypropylene are uniformly coated with cement to the impermeable layer 2
Slurry；The number of plies of the Polypropylene, thickness should meet design requirement.
The laying depth of the sand bedding course 3 is in 30mm.
The insulation board 4 for class ice stadium heat insulation board special, the insulation board 4 is by high pressure water mud plate, granular polystyrene and mixed
The materials composition such as solidifying earth mixtures, the specification of the insulation board 4 is 600 × 2400mm or 900 × 3000mm, with a thickness of 60-
80mm。
The waterproof layer 5 takes over control water adhesive tape using barrier film, and the width of the watertight transparent adhesive tape is in 60mm.Institute
State waterproof layer 5 pave it is whole after, pass through button rope 11 and compressed with the waterproof layer mounting groove 22 of ice stadium periphery frame 6.
As shown in figure 5, ice stadium periphery frame 6 includes c-type frame 20, deep floor 21, waterproof layer mounting groove 22, pressure
Ground steel plate 23, decorative panel 24, enclosing column inserting column 25；Pressure ground steel plate 23 is arranged on the original soil ground 1, and passes through position
Structure sheaf (including sand bedding course 3, insulation board 4 etc.) in 1 top of original soil ground is pressed on the original soil ground 1；The C
Type frame 20 is made of steel, and highly according to class ice stadium ground actual (real) thickness determines；The opening court of the c-type frame 20
Outside, the top of the c-type frame 20 offers enclosing column socket 26 for being inserted into ice stadium enclosing column, bottom passes through aluminium tail
Bolt is fixedly connected with pressure ground steel plate 23；The enclosing column inserting column 25 is for connecting enclosing column, the enclosing column
Inserting column 25 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame 20, and is corresponded with the enclosing column socket 26；The reinforcement
Floor 21 is provided with several, along the 20 length direction arranged for interval of c-type frame, the deep floor 21 and the c-type side
The top of frame 20, bottom, side wall are fixedly connected；The waterproof layer mounting groove 22 is bolted to connection in the c-type frame
On 20 side wall, the button that matches with the waterproof layer mounting groove 22 rope 11 is from the inside of the waterproof layer 5 by the waterproof layer 5
In indentation to the waterproof layer mounting groove 22, so that on the side wall of the fixed c-type frame 20 of the surrounding of the waterproof layer 5；Institute
State the outside that decorative panel 24 is coated on the c-type frame 20.
The keel 7 use specification logical for the aluminium side of 40 × 40 × 3mm or 30 × 30 × 3mm.In the adjacent keel 7
The distance between heart is 490 or 500mm.The keel 7 are fixedly connected by aluminium tail bolt 11 with the insulation board 4.The dragon
Mounting hole is reserved in the lower surface of bone 7, in the upper surface of the insulation board 4, positioned at arranging that the position of the keel 7 is embedded with
The upper end installation of junction steel plate 12, the aluminium tail bolt 11 is in the mounting hole and close by sealing material (such as glass cement)
Envelope, the lower end of the aluminium tail bolt 11 is fixedly connected with the junction steel plate 12；Between the keel 7 and the insulation board 4,
Position positioned at the aluminium tail bolt 11 is provided with collision mat.
The cold plate 8 uses specification for the aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil of 235 × 40mm or 235 × 30mm, and be connected the dragon
Two pieces of aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coils are laid between bone 7.The aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil includes square aluminum outline border, and is arranged in the aluminium
In outline border, several (preferably even number) condenser pipes for leading to condensing agent, the top of the condenser pipe and the aluminium outline border
Top plate be fixedly connected, lower part is not in contact with the bottom plate of the aluminium outline border, in the aluminium outline border, be located at outside the condenser pipe
Filled with aluminum honeycomb.The top plate thickness of the aluminium outline border is not less than 3.5mm, the top on the top of the condenser pipe and the aluminium outline border
Plate comes into contact in a large area connection, so that the aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil has good refrigeration effect.
Be provided with adhesive tape 13 between the stone plate 9 and the keel 7 of the assisted refrigeration layer, reduce the stone plate 9 with
Friction between the keel 7, and noise is effectively reduced.The adhesive tape 13 is with a thickness of 1mm, arranged for interval.The stone plate 9 is adopted
With class ice stadium special inorganic stone plate, aluminum honeycomb compound stone plate is generally used.The aluminum honeycomb compound stone plate includes inorganic
Stone top plate and the aluminum honeycomb for being fixedly connected on the inorganic stone top plate lower surface；The inorganic stone top plate specification is 1200 × 1500
× 8mm, the aluminum honeycomb with a thickness of 17mm, the aluminum honeycomb compound stone plate integral thickness is 25mm.The adjacent honeycomb
There are the expansion joint of 2mm between compound stone plate, flashing compound (such as glass cement) is filled in the expansion joint.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2, the stone plate 9 is removed, on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention one by outside the ice stadium
It is directly filled the water in surrounding edge frame 6 and injects water and be condensed into ice under the assisted refrigeration effect of the cold plate 8, with forming true ice stadium.
Embodiment three
A kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including original soil ground 1, the upper table on the original soil ground 1
Face surrounding is provided with ice stadium periphery frame 6, on the upper surface on the original soil ground 1, be located in ice stadium periphery frame 6, by
Under supreme be successively equipped with: impermeable layer 2, sand bedding course 3, insulation board 4, the first waterproof layer 14, stone plate 9；First waterproof
The surrounding of layer 14 is upwardly extended and is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame 6, and the stone plate 9 is wrapped in institute
It states in the first waterproof layer 14, with forming class ice stadium.
Using class ice stadium dedicated Polypropylene, the outer surface of the Polypropylene are uniformly coated with cement to the impermeable layer 2
Slurry；The number of plies of the Polypropylene, thickness should meet design requirement.
The laying depth of the sand bedding course 3 is in 30mm.
The insulation board 4 for class ice stadium heat insulation board special, the insulation board 4 is by high pressure water mud plate, granular polystyrene and mixed
The materials composition such as solidifying earth mixtures, the specification of the insulation board 4 is 600 × 2400mm or 900 × 3000mm, with a thickness of 60-
80mm。
First waterproof layer 14 takes over control water adhesive tape using barrier film, and the width of the watertight transparent adhesive tape exists
60mm.The waterproof layer 5 pave it is whole after, pass through button rope 11 and compressed with the waterproof layer mounting groove 22 of ice stadium periphery frame 6.
Ice stadium periphery frame 6 include c-type frame 20, deep floor 21, waterproof layer mounting groove 22, pressure ground steel plate 23,
Decorative panel 24, enclosing column inserting column 25；Pressure ground steel plate 23 is arranged on the original soil ground 1, and by being located at the original
The structure sheaf (including sand bedding course 3, insulation board 4 etc.) on 1 top of soil face is pressed on the original soil ground 1；The c-type frame 20
It is made of steel, highly according to class ice stadium ground actual (real) thickness determines；The opening of the c-type frame 20 outwardly, the c-type
The top of frame 20 offer enclosing column socket 26 for being inserted into ice stadium enclosing column, bottom by aluminium tail bolt with it is described
Pressure ground steel plate 23 is fixedly connected；For the enclosing column inserting column 25 for connecting enclosing column, the enclosing column inserting column 25 is fixed
It is connected on the bottom of the c-type frame 20, and is corresponded with the enclosing column socket 26；The deep floor 21 is arranged
There are several, along the 20 length direction arranged for interval of c-type frame, the top of the deep floor 21 and the c-type frame 20,
Bottom, side wall are fixedly connected；The waterproof layer mounting groove 22 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the c-type frame 20, is prevented with described
First waterproof layer 14 is pressed into institute by the button rope 11 that water layer mounting groove 22 matches from the inside of first waterproof layer 14
It states in waterproof layer mounting groove 22, so that on the side wall of the fixed c-type frame 20 of the surrounding of first waterproof layer 14；The dress
Plaque 24 is coated on the outside of the c-type frame 20.
The lower surface of the stone plate 9 is pasted with adhesive tape 15, and the adhesive tape 15 is less than with a thickness of 3mm, arranged for interval distance
400mm.The stone plate 9 uses class ice stadium special inorganic stone plate, generally uses aluminum honeycomb compound stone plate.The aluminum honeycomb
Compound stone plate includes inorganic stone top plate and the aluminum honeycomb for being fixedly connected on the inorganic stone top plate lower surface；The aluminum honeycomb is multiple
Conjunction stone plate integral thickness is 20mm.There are the expansion joint of 2mm between the adjacent honeycomb compound stone plate, in the expansion joint
Filled with flashing compound (such as glass cement).
Example IV
As shown in figure 3, on the basis of embodiment three, when the stone plate 9 directly freezes, in the stone plate 9
Upper surface is laid with the second waterproof layer 16, and the surrounding of second waterproof layer 16 upwardly extends and is fixed on ice stadium periphery frame
On 6 inside outer wall, it is condensed into ice under natural climate by filling the water in second waterproof layer 16 and injecting water, is formed true
Ice stadium.
Second waterproof layer 16 is identical as the structure of first waterproof layer 14.Second waterproof layer 16 is paved whole
Afterwards, it is compressed by button rope 11 and the waterproof layer mounting groove 22 of ice stadium periphery frame 6.
Embodiment five
As shown in figure 4, a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including former concrete base layer 17, it is described
The upper surface surrounding of former concrete base layer 17 is provided with ice stadium periphery frame 6, on the upper surface of the original concrete base layer 17, position
In in ice stadium periphery frame 6, be from the bottom to top successively equipped with: airsetting sticker 18, waterproof layer 5, cold plate 8；The waterproof
The surrounding of layer 5 is upwardly extended and is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame 6, and the cold plate 8 is wrapped in institute
It states in waterproof layer 5；It is condensed under the action of cold plate 8 by being filled the water in ice stadium periphery frame 6 and injecting water
Ice forms the ice face 19 with a thickness of 40mm, with forming the true ice stadium of profession.
The laying depth of the airsetting sticker 18 is not less than 5mm, it is ensured that the flatness of the cold plate 8 simultaneously makes the system
Cold plate 8, which is installed, does not generate shaking steadily.
The waterproof layer 5 takes over control water adhesive tape using barrier film, and the width of the watertight transparent adhesive tape is in 60mm.Institute
State waterproof layer 5 pave it is whole after, pass through button rope 11 and compressed with the waterproof layer mounting groove 22 of ice stadium periphery frame 6.
The cold plate 8 is aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil, including square aluminum outline border, and is arranged in the aluminium outline border, is used for
The top plate of several (preferably even number) condenser pipes of logical condensing agent, the top of the condenser pipe and the aluminium outline border is fixed to be connected
Connect, lower part is not in contact with the bottom plate of the aluminium outline border, in the aluminium outline border, be located at outside the condenser pipe and be filled with aluminium bee
Nest.The top plate thickness of the aluminium outline border is not less than 3.5mm, and the top of the condenser pipe and the top plate large area of the aluminium outline border connect
Touching connection, so that the aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil has good refrigeration effect.
Ice stadium periphery frame 6 includes c-type frame 20, deep floor 21, waterproof layer mounting groove 22, decorative panel 24, encloses
Keep off column inserting column 25；The c-type frame 20 is made of steel, and highly according to professional true ice stadium ground actual (real) thickness determines；
Outwardly, it is vertical that the top of the c-type frame 20 offers the enclosing for being inserted into ice stadium enclosing column to the opening of the c-type frame 20
Column socket 26, bottom are fixedly connected by expansion bolt or chemical anchor bolts with the former concrete base layer；The enclosing column is inserted
For connecting enclosing column, the enclosing column inserting column 25 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame 20 column 25, and with institute
State the one-to-one correspondence of enclosing column socket 26；The deep floor 21 is provided with several, between 20 length direction of c-type frame
Every arrangement, the deep floor 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the c-type frame 20, bottom, side wall；The waterproof layer mounting groove
22 are fixedly connected on the side wall of the c-type frame 20, and the button rope 11 matched with the waterproof layer mounting groove 22 is prevented from described
The waterproof layer 5 is pressed into the waterproof layer mounting groove 22 by the inside of water layer 5, so that the surrounding of the waterproof layer 5 is fixed
On the side wall of the c-type frame 20；The decorative panel 24 is coated on the outside of the c-type frame 20.
A kind of dismountable moving class ice of the present invention, true ice stadium ground structure construction method it is as follows:
1. original soil rolls, original soil is carried out to roll compacting with roller or ramming machine, as class ice, true ice stadium be established
Basis.
2. installing ice stadium periphery frame 6 on soil matrix, the reserved installation fixation hole of ice stadium periphery frame 6 and reserved waterproof layer peace
Tankage 22 is fixed on original soil ground 1 (setting pressure ground steel plate 23 on original soil ground 1) by aluminium tail bolt.
3. with being laid with class ice stadium dedicated Polypropylene (200-300g).Substrate surface cleaning, by the dust, broken miscellaneous in base
The removings such as object are clean, also to clean at any time in the construction process, so that not damaging coiled material.Guarantee that concrete face no concave-convex injustice is existing
As metope is clean.The cement slurry prepared is uniformly scraped on Polypropylene coiled material surface with plastic scrapers, every square metre of painting amount is
1.5kg thickness is about 20-30mm, there must not be the defects of leakage is scraped and is bubbled.
The number of plies of Polypropylene coiled material, thickness should meet design requirement.The brushing of substrate surface is first complicated with paintbrush brushing
Position.When brushing, rolling should be applied back and forth, it is ensured that uniformly, glue surface is smooth.After the completion of Polypropylene installation of membrane, end is cut out neat.
4. be laid with 30mm sand bedding course 3, be laid in 30mm thickness in the layer, coarse sand filtering layer it is levelling, appropriate watering and road roller or
Vibration board rolls vibration compacting.
5. being laid with class ice stadium heat insulation board special 4 (60-80mm), for the freeze injury for preventing or mitigating soil matrix, in base and soil matrix
Between with the low material making bed course of guide temp.Insulation board 4 is by materials such as high pressure water mud plate, granular polystyrene and concrete mixes
Composition.Specification is that 600 × 2400mm or 900 × 3000mm is completely spread with a thickness of 60-80mm by design requirement unwrapping wire, is tamped smooth
Degree control is in positive and negative 1.5mm.
6. completely spread waterproof layer 5, take over control water adhesive tape (wide 60mm) with barrier film, pave it is whole after, with ice stadium periphery sides
Waterproof layer mounting groove 22 on frame 6 compresses.
7. being laid with the dedicated aluminium side 40 × 40 × 3mm or 30 × 30 × 3mm by design requirement leads to keel 7, adjacent 7 center of keel
The distance between be 490 or 500mm, aluminium side, which leads to keel 7, reserving installation hole, with the fixed (heat preservation of aluminium tail bolt 11 and insulation board 4
Plate 4 is when manufacturing by junction steel plate 12 pre-buried under design requirement), aluminium side leads to the control of 7 flatness of keel in positive and negative 1mm.
8. lead between keel 7 in aluminium side and is laid with aluminum honeycomb refrigeration coil (235 × 40mm or 235 × 30mm), each keel 7
Between spread two.
9. leading on keel 7 in aluminium side and completely spreading 1mm adhesive tape 13 (30g or 40g).
10. be laid with class ice stadium special inorganic stone material, generally with aluminum honeycomb composite stone material (inorganic 1200 × 1500 × 8mm of stone,
Aluminum honeycomb thickness 17mm, compound stone thickness 25mm).The gap 2mm is reserved between aluminum honeycomb composite stone material.
11. after aluminum honeycomb composite stone material land clearing, the implantation glass glue between the gap 2mm.
According to the method described above, the sliding place of the class moon as shown in embodiment one can be formed.
According to the method described above, as cast out step 7 and 8 (i.e. removal assisted refrigeration layers) be as shown in embodiment three it is removable
With unloading mobile class ice stadium.In the lower area of boreal climate, (ice machine cannot not gone up) with can also forming true ice stadium by refrigeration, strictly according to the facts
It applies shown in example four.
According to the method described above, such as cast out step 9 to 11 or by stone plate 9 take out after, then directly water filling pass through assisted refrigeration
(ice machine cannot be gone up) with forming true ice stadium, as shown in embodiment two.
According to the method described above, on the ground for having weight bearing and reaching true ice tunnel face design standard, it is laid with airsetting sticker 18 simultaneously
The true ice stadium of the profession as shown in embodiment five can be formed when implementation steps 2,6,8 (can the above ice machine).
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited to upper
The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restrictive, this field it is common
Technical staff under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, may be used also
By make it is many in the form of, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including original soil ground (1), which is characterized in that the original soil
The upper surface surrounding on ground (1) is provided with ice stadium periphery frame (6), on the upper surface of the original soil ground (1), is located at the ice
In over-the-counter surrounding edge frame (6), be successively equipped with from the bottom to top: impermeable layer (2), sand bedding course (3), insulation board (4), waterproof layer (5),
Assisted refrigeration layer；The surrounding of the waterproof layer (5) upwardly extends and is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame (6)
On, the assisted refrigeration layer is wrapped in the waterproof layer (5)；
The assisted refrigeration layer includes several spaced apart keel (7), and is laid between the adjacent keel (7), uses
In the cold plate (8) that the water condensation that will be injected into ice stadium periphery frame (6) is ice；
The upper surface of the assisted refrigeration layer is equipped with the stone plate (9) that can be dismantled: when the stone plate (9) is laid with, the stone
Material plate (9) setting is wrapped in the waterproof layer (5) in ice stadium periphery frame (6), with forming class ice stadium；Institute
When stating stone plate (9) removal, passes through the water filling in ice stadium periphery frame (6) and inject water in the work of the cold plate (8)
It is condensed into ice under, with forming true ice stadium.
2. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 1, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
When stone plate (9) is laid with, adhesive tape (13) are provided between the stone plate (9) and the keel (7) of the assisted refrigeration layer.
3. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 1, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
Stone plate (9) uses honeycomb compound stone plate, including top plate and the honeycomb for being fixedly connected on the top plate lower surface；It is adjacent
There are expansion joint between the honeycomb compound stone plate, flashing compound is filled in the expansion joint.
4. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 1, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
Keel (7) are fixedly connected by bolt (11) with the insulation board (4)；It is reserved with mounting hole in the lower surface of the keel (7),
In the upper surface of the insulation board (4), it is located at and arranges that the position of the keel (7) is embedded with junction steel plate (12), the bolt
(11) upper end installation seals in the mounting hole and by sealing material, the lower end of the bolt (11) and the company
Steel plate (12) is connect to be fixedly connected；Position between the keel (7) and the insulation board (4), positioned at the bolt (11) is arranged
There is collision mat.
5. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 1, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
Cold plate (8) is honeycomb refrigeration coil, including square frame, and be arranged in the outline border, for lead to condensing agent several
Condenser pipe, the top of the condenser pipe is fixedly connected with the top plate of the outline border, lower part is not in contact with the bottom plate of the outline border,
In the outline border, it is located at outside the condenser pipe filled with honeycomb.
6. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 1, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
Ice stadium periphery frame (6) includes c-type frame (20), deep floor (21), waterproof layer mounting groove (22), pressure ground steel plate (23), dress
Plaque (24), enclosing column inserting column (25)；The pressure ground steel plate (23) is arranged on the original soil ground (1), and by being located at
The structure sheaf on original soil ground (1) top is pressed on the original soil ground (1)；The opening of the c-type frame (20) outwardly,
The enclosing column socket (26) for being inserted into ice stadium enclosing column is offered at the top of the c-type frame (20), bottom passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected with the pressure ground steel plate (23)；For the enclosing column inserting column (25) for connecting enclosing column, the enclosing is vertical
Column inserting column (25) is fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame (20), and is corresponded with the enclosing column socket (26)；
The deep floor (21) is provided with several, along c-type frame (20) the length direction arranged for interval, the deep floor
(21) it is fixedly connected with the top of the c-type frame (20), bottom, side wall；The waterproof layer mounting groove (22) is fixedly connected on
On the side wall of the c-type frame (20), the button rope (10) that matches with the waterproof layer mounting groove (22) is from the waterproof layer (5)
Inside the waterproof layer (5) are pressed into in the waterproof layer mounting groove (22) so that the surrounding of the waterproof layer (5) is fixed
On the side wall of the c-type frame (20)；The decorative panel (24) is coated on the outside of the c-type frame (20).
7. a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including original soil ground (1), which is characterized in that the original soil
The upper surface surrounding on ground (1) is provided with ice stadium periphery frame (6), on the upper surface of the original soil ground (1), is located at the ice
It in over-the-counter surrounding edge frame (6), is successively equipped with from the bottom to top: impermeable layer (2), sand bedding course (3), insulation board (4), the first waterproof layer
(14), stone plate (9)；The surrounding of first waterproof layer (14) upwardly extends and is fixed on ice stadium periphery frame (6)
On the outer wall of inside, the stone plate (9) is wrapped in first waterproof layer (14)；
The upper surface of the stone plate (9) is equipped with the second waterproof layer (16) that can be dismantled: second waterproof layer (16) does not spread
If when, with forming class ice stadium；When second waterproof layer (16) is laid with, the surrounding of second waterproof layer (16) is upwardly extended simultaneously
It is fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame (6), passes through the water filling in second waterproof layer (16) and injection water
It is condensed into ice under natural climate, with forming true ice stadium.
8. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 7, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
The lower surface of stone plate (9) is provided with several spaced apart adhesive tape (15).
9. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 7, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
Stone plate (9) uses honeycomb compound stone plate, including top plate and the honeycomb for being fixedly connected on the top plate lower surface；It is adjacent
There are expansion joint between the honeycomb compound stone plate, flashing compound is filled in the expansion joint.
10. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 7, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that described
Ice stadium periphery frame (6) includes c-type frame (20), deep floor (21), waterproof layer mounting groove (22), pressure ground steel plate (23), dress
Plaque (24), enclosing column inserting column (25)；The pressure ground steel plate (23) is arranged on the original soil ground (1), and by being located at
The structure sheaf on original soil ground (1) top is pressed on the original soil ground (1)；The opening of the c-type frame (20) outwardly,
The enclosing column socket (26) for being inserted into ice stadium enclosing column is offered at the top of the c-type frame (20), bottom passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected with the pressure ground steel plate (23)；For the enclosing column inserting column (25) for connecting enclosing column, the enclosing is vertical
Column inserting column (25) is fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame (20), and is corresponded with the enclosing column socket (26)；
The deep floor (21) is provided with several, along c-type frame (20) the length direction arranged for interval, the deep floor
(21) it is fixedly connected with the top of the c-type frame (20), bottom, side wall；The waterproof layer mounting groove (22) is fixedly connected on
On the side wall of the c-type frame (20), the button rope (10) that matches with the waterproof layer mounting groove (22) is from first waterproof
Layer (14), the second waterproof layer (16) inside first waterproof layer (14), the second waterproof layer (16) are pressed into the waterproof
In layer mounting groove (22), so that the fixed c-type frame (20) of the surrounding of first waterproof layer (14), the second waterproof layer (16)
Side wall on；The decorative panel (24) is coated on the outside of the c-type frame (20).
11. a kind of dismountable moving class ice, true ice stadium ground ground structure, including former concrete base layer (17), which is characterized in that institute
The upper surface surrounding for stating former concrete base layer (17) is provided with ice stadium periphery frame (6), the original concrete base layer (17) it is upper
On surface, be located in ice stadium periphery frame (6), be successively equipped with from the bottom to top: airsetting sticker (18), is used waterproof layer (5)
In the cold plate (8) that the water condensation that will be injected into ice stadium periphery frame (6) is ice；The four of the waterproof layer (5) are circumferential
Upper extension is simultaneously fixed on the inside outer wall of ice stadium periphery frame (6), and the cold plate (8) is wrapped in the waterproof layer
(5) in；It is condensed into ice by the water filling in ice stadium periphery frame (6) and under the action of injection water is in the cold plate (8),
With forming the true ice stadium of profession.
12. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 11, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that institute
Stating cold plate (8) is honeycomb refrigeration coil, including square frame, and is arranged in the outline border, for leading to the several of condensing agent
A condenser pipe, the top of the condenser pipe is fixedly connected with the top plate of the outline border, lower part does not connect with the bottom plate of the outline border
Touching, the outline border is interior, is located at outside the condenser pipe filled with honeycomb.
13. a kind of dismountable moving class ice according to claim 11, true ice stadium ground ground structure, which is characterized in that institute
Ice stadium periphery frame (6) is stated to include c-type frame (20), deep floor (21), waterproof layer mounting groove (22), decorative panel (24), enclose
It keeps off column inserting column (25)；The opening of the c-type frame (20) outwardly, offers at the top of the c-type frame (20) for being inserted into
The enclosing column socket (26) of ice stadium enclosing column, bottom are fixedly connected with the former concrete base layer (17)；The enclosing is vertical
For column inserting column (25) for connecting enclosing column, the enclosing column inserting column (25) is fixedly connected on the bottom of the c-type frame (20)
In portion, and corresponded with the enclosing column socket (26)；The deep floor (21) is provided with several, along the c-type
Frame (20) length direction arranged for interval, the top, bottom, side wall of the deep floor (21) and the c-type frame (20) are solid
Fixed connection；The waterproof layer mounting groove (22) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the c-type frame (20), installs with the waterproof layer
The waterproof layer (5) are pressed into the waterproof layer by the button rope (10) that slot (22) matches from the inside of the waterproof layer (5) pacifies
In tankage (22), so that on the side wall of the fixed c-type frame (20) of the surrounding of the waterproof layer (5)；The decorative panel (24)
It is coated on the outside of the c-type frame (20).
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| CN201811535718.5A CN109403183B (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | Detachable movable ice-like and true ice field ground structure |
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| CN201811535718.5A CN109403183B (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | Detachable movable ice-like and true ice field ground structure |
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| CN109881561A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-14 | 北洋金诺恒晟(天津)高新科技有限公司 | A kind of true ice, class ice stadium ground structure |
| CN110160300A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 天津大学 | A kind of sliceable direct-evaporation-type artificial ice stadium |
| CN110711375A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-21 | 北洋金诺恒晟(天津)高新科技有限公司 | Multifunctional convertible mobile ice rink |
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| CN112962393A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-15 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | Convertible ice rink process layer structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113338115A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Anti-cracking method for steel wire mesh arranged in ice layer of assembled artificial ice rink |
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| CN109403183B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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