CN109400399A - A kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method - Google Patents
A kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109400399A CN109400399A CN201910016271.9A CN201910016271A CN109400399A CN 109400399 A CN109400399 A CN 109400399A CN 201910016271 A CN201910016271 A CN 201910016271A CN 109400399 A CN109400399 A CN 109400399A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and its fertilizing methods.The wood vinegar organic fertilizer includes nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, humic acid, wood vinegar and nano-carbon powder, humic acid, wood vinegar and nano-carbon powder are added simultaneously by ground initiative in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, cooperated using wood vinegar and nano-carbon powder, it can make wood vinegar that there is permanent antibacterial insecticidal effect, greatly reduce the usage amount of pesticide.Meanwhile being used cooperatively by humic acid, wood vinegar and nano-carbon powder three, energy activating soil improves soil ground temperature, effectively facilitates rice shoot root system and plant strain growth.The fertilizing method sprays wood vinegar organic fertilizer in seedbed phase, one heart stage an of leaf and one heart stage of two leaves respectively respectively, peomotes rice shoot root system and plant strain growth, increases crops per mu yield.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular to a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and/or animal, through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing and
Come, is rich in a large amount of benefit materials, such as: a variety of organic acids, peptides and the nutrition abundant including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
Element.These substances can not only provide full nutrition for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, change
The physicochemical property of kind soil.
Currently, the machine fertilizer of common are typically contains the microelements such as N P and K and some B, Fe, although, as previously mentioned, this
A little ingredients can provide nutrition abundant for crop, but crop is other than needing nutritional ingredient abundant, it is also necessary to healthy life
Environment is produced, avoids being invaded and harassed by insect pest and germ.For this purpose, peasant mostly uses greatly antibacterial and insecticide to carry out large dosage of, large area sprinkling
Crops, to build good living environment to crop.
But on the one hand aforesaid operations will cause environmental pollution, increase production cost, and on the other hand, after long-time use,
Effect decline is more obvious, meanwhile, the production of crops can also be impacted, such as use for a long time will affect rice shoot strain
High, root long and radical etc..
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how provide a kind of to have antibacterial insecticidal effect, can effectively facilitate rice shoot root
The wood vinegar organic fertilizer of system and plant strain growth.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
Further, the wood vinegar is heavy wood vinegar, and the pH of the heavy wood vinegar is 3-4, the heavy wood vinegar
Tar content is 15-25wt% in liquid.The heavy wood vinegar is extracted to obtain by straw biomass.
Further, the partial size of the nano-carbon powder is 40-60nm.
Further, the nitrogenous fertilizer is at least one of urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium sulfate；
The phosphate fertilizer is at least one of monoammonium phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium phosphate；
The potash fertilizer is at least one of potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate.
Preferably, the nitrogenous fertilizer is (145-155): (110-120): urea, ammonium chloride, the carbon of (35-45) by mass ratio
Sour hydrogen ammonium composition.
It further, further include the boric acid of 0.5-1.5 parts by weight.
It further, further include the zinc sulfate of 0.5-1.5 parts by weight.
It further, further include the bio-bacterial manure of 0.5-1.5 parts by weight；
The activated silica of 8-12 parts by weight.
In addition, including the following steps: the present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer
Above-mentioned each raw material is mixed in proportion, after mixing evenly, can be prepared by wood vinegar organic fertilizer.
Furthermore the present invention also provides the fertilizing methods of above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer, include the following steps:
The seedbed phase: crop seed is seeded on seedbed, and wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, and the first mixing is made
Object carries out first mixture to spray for the first time on the seedbed；
One heart stage of one leaf: wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, the second mixture is made, and second mixture is existed
It is sprayed for the second time on the seedbed；
One heart stage of two leaves: wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, third mixture is made, and the third mixture is existed
Third time is carried out on the seedbed to spray.
Further, the mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is (1.5-2.5) in first mixture: 15, every 100
First mixture of 16-18Kg is sprayed on square meter seedbed；
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is (1.5-2.5) in second mixture: 15, every 100 square meter seedbed
On spray first mixture of 16-18Kg；
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is (1.5-2.5) in the third mixture: 15, every 100 square meter seedbed
On spray first mixture of 16-18Kg.
Further, after the third time sprays, further include the steps that rice shoot is carried out with clear water to wash seedling；
The crop seed is rice paddy seed.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
(1) wood vinegar organic fertilizer provided by the present invention, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, humic acid, wood vinegar and nanometer
Carbon dust is added humic acid, wood vinegar and nano-carbon powder simultaneously by ground initiative in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, utilizes the wooden vinegar
Liquid and nano-carbon powder cooperation, can make wood vinegar have permanent antibacterial insecticidal effect, greatly reduce the usage amount of pesticide.Together
When, it is used cooperatively by humic acid, wood vinegar and nano-carbon powder three, energy activating soil improves soil ground temperature, effectively facilitates seedling
Seedling root system and plant strain growth.
(2) wood vinegar organic fertilizer provided by the present invention optimizes the pH and tar content therein of heavy wood vinegar, can have
Effect improves the antibacterial anthelminthic effect of wood vinegar organic fertilizer；By the way that boric acid, zinc sulfate and bio-bacterial manure is added, the wooden vinegar is further enriched
The nutritional ingredient of liquid organic fertilizer is able to satisfy main nutrient elements needed for rice seedling grows each stage.
(3) wood vinegar organic fertilizer provided by the present invention, can improvement soil, fertilizer conservation of loosening the soil, reduce harmful element content,
Improve crop quality.Using the wood vinegar organic fertilizer, nitre nitrate and tenor can be reduced, improves soil physics state,
It keeps soil from packing together acidification, salinization of soil, is conducive to retain water and nutrients and ventilates, the good growing environment of useful plants promotes root system development,
Reach treating both manifestation and root cause of disease, realizes high yield, stable yields, Development of Green Food target.
(4) wood vinegar organic fertilizer provided by the present invention, the wood vinegar organic fertilizer have nanoaperture structure, and absorption, which is protected, to be stored
Nutrient ability is strong, can effectively avoid soil and the loss of Nitrogen element, extends fertilizer efficiency, improves plant recovery of nutrient.
(5) the seedbed phase: crop seed is seeded in seedbed by the fertilizing method of wood vinegar organic fertilizer provided by the present invention
On, and wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, the first mixture is made, first mixture is carried out the on the seedbed
Once spray；One heart stage of one leaf: wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, the second mixture is made, and by second mixture
It is sprayed for the second time on the seedbed；One heart stage of two leaves: wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, and third mixture is made,
And the third mixture is carried out to third time on the seedbed and is sprayed.Pass through the specific fertilization mode, it helps promote
Into rice shoot root system and plant strain growth.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Humic acid used is the humic purchased from Lingshou County Ao Da refractory material processing factory in following each embodiment and comparative examples
Sour powder；Bio-bacterial manure is that the organic fungi-manure glad purchased from Shijiazhuang rain, certainly others amino acid products and bio-bacterial manure are equally suitable
In the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof.Urea, 116kg of the organic fertilizer by 150kg
Ammonium chloride, the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 40kg, the monoammonium phosphate of 270kg, the potassium sulfate of 170kg, the humic acid of 191kg, 50kg
Wood vinegar, 150kg partial size be the bio-bacterial manure of nano-carbon powder, 1kg of 50nm, the zinc sulfate of 1kg, 10kg activated silica, 1kg
Boric acid；Wherein wood vinegar is heavy wood vinegar, and the pH of the heavy wood vinegar is 3, tar content in the heavy wood vinegar
For 20wt%；
The preparation method of above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer includes the following steps: in proportion to mix above-mentioned each raw material, and stirring is equal
After even, above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer is obtained.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof.Urea, 120kg of the organic fertilizer by 145kg
Ammonium chloride, the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 35kg, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate of 260kg, the potassium chloride of 180kg, the humic acid of 200kg, 40kg
Wood vinegar, 160kg partial size be the activity of the bio-bacterial manure of nano-carbon powder, 1.5kg of 60nm, the zinc sulfate of 0.5kg, 12kg
The boric acid of silicon, 0.5kg；Wherein wood vinegar is heavy wood vinegar, and the pH of the heavy wood vinegar is 4, in the heavy wood vinegar
Tar content is 25wt%；
The preparation method of above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer includes the following steps: in proportion to mix above-mentioned each raw material, and stirring is equal
After even, above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer is obtained.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof.Urea, 110kg of the organic fertilizer by 155kg
Ammonium chloride, the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 45kg, the ammonium phosphate of 280kg, the potassium chloride of 160kg, the humic acid of 180kg, 60kg the wooden vinegar
Liquid, 140kg partial size be the bio-bacterial manure of nano-carbon powder, 0.5kg of 40nm, the zinc sulfate of 1.5kg, 8kg activated silica,
The boric acid of 1.5kg；Wherein wood vinegar is heavy wood vinegar, and the pH of the heavy wood vinegar is 3, tar in the heavy wood vinegar
Content is 15wt%；
The preparation method of above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer includes the following steps: in proportion to mix above-mentioned each raw material, and stirring is equal
After even, above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer is obtained.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof.Urea, 110kg of the organic fertilizer by 145kg
Ammonium chloride, the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 35kg, the monoammonium phosphate of 275kg, the potassium nitrate of 165kg, the humic acid of 190kg, 48kg
Wood vinegar, 155kg partial size be the activity of the bio-bacterial manure of nano-carbon powder, 1.2kg of 50nm, the zinc sulfate of 0.8kg, 11kg
The boric acid of silicon, 1.3kg；Wherein wood vinegar is heavy wood vinegar, and the pH of the heavy wood vinegar is 3, in the heavy wood vinegar
Tar content is 22wt%；
The preparation method of above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer includes the following steps: in proportion to mix above-mentioned each raw material, and stirring is equal
After even, above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer is obtained.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof.Urea, 116kg of the organic fertilizer by 150kg
Ammonium chloride, the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 40kg, the monoammonium phosphate of 270kg, the potassium sulfate of 170kg, the humic acid of 191kg, 50kg
Wood vinegar, 150kg partial size be 50nm nano-carbon powder；Wherein wood vinegar is heavy wood vinegar, the pH of the heavy wood vinegar
It is 3, tar content is 20wt% in the heavy wood vinegar；
The preparation method of above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer includes the following steps: in proportion to mix above-mentioned each raw material, and stirring is equal
After even, above-mentioned wood vinegar organic fertilizer is obtained.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.With embodiment 1, only difference is that:
Wood vinegar is not added in this comparative example.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.With embodiment 1, only difference is that:
Nano-carbon powder is not added in this comparative example.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example provides a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.With embodiment 1, only difference is that:
Humic acid is not added in this comparative example.
Test example 1
The seedling in common vinyl house, common seedling set it is horizontally-arranged on bed put 8 groups of seedling-cultivation plates, be named as first
Group, second group, third group, the 4th group, the 5th group, the 6th group, the 7th group, the 8th group, every group is longitudinally put 50 seedling-cultivation plates, the
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer in one group of application embodiment 1, the wood vinegar organic fertilizer in second group of application embodiment 2, third group apply
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer in embodiment 3, the wood vinegar organic fertilizer in the 4th group of application embodiment 4, in the 5th group of application embodiment 5
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer, the wood vinegar organic fertilizer in the 6th group of application comparative example 1, the wood vinegar in the 7th group of application comparative example 2
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer in organic fertilizer, the 8th group of application comparative example 3；
By taking the wood vinegar organic fertilizer of embodiment 1 as an example, specific fertilizing method is as follows:
The seedbed phase: rice varieties Ji round-grained rice 88 for choosing disease-free strain are used as rice paddy seed, and rice paddy seed is seeded in seedling
On bed, and by embodiment 1 wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water mix, the first mixture is made, wood vinegar has in the first mixture
The mass ratio of machine fertilizer and water is 2:15, first mixture is carried out to spray for the first time on the seedbed, every 100 square meter seedling
First mixture that 17Kg is sprayed on bed, after spraying for the first time, is arranged mulch on seedbed；
One heart stage of one leaf: by embodiment 1 wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water mix, be made the second mixture, described second
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is 2:15 in mixture, and second mixture is carried out second on the seedbed
It is secondary to spray, second mixture of 17Kg is sprayed on every 100 square meter seedbed；
One heart stage of two leaves: by embodiment 1 wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water mix, be made third mixture, the third
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is 2:15 in mixture, and the third mixture is carried out third on the seedbed
It is secondary to spray, the third mixture of 17Kg is sprayed on every 100 square meter seedbed, then carried out washing seedling to rice shoot with clear water；
Other groups of fertilizing method is the same as first group.
The plant height, root long of multidraw investigation rice seedling, radical, leaf age and hundred plants when rice seedling grows 28 age in days
Fresh weight, while its insect pest, germ coverage rate are measured, it the results are shown in Table 1.
1 rice seedling growing state of table
Seen from table 1, the seedling growth for applying wood vinegar organic fertilizer of the present invention is rapid, and plant height is higher, and hundred plants of fresh weights are big, root
More, the well developed root system of number, the quality of seedlings are good.Insect pest simultaneously and germ residual rate are significantly lower than the rice shoot in comparative example.
Test example 2
The seedling in common vinyl house, common seedling set it is horizontally-arranged on bed put 8 groups of seedling-cultivation plates, be named as first
Group, second group, third group, the 4th group, the 5th group, the 6th group, the 7th group, the 8th group, every group is longitudinally put 50 seedling-cultivation plates, the
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer in one group of application embodiment 1, the wood vinegar organic fertilizer in second group of application embodiment 2, third group apply
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer in embodiment 3, the wood vinegar organic fertilizer in the 4th group of application embodiment 4, in the 5th group of application embodiment 5
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer, the wood vinegar organic fertilizer in the 6th group of application comparative example 1, the wood vinegar in the 7th group of application comparative example 2
Wood vinegar organic fertilizer in organic fertilizer, the 8th group of application comparative example 3；
By taking the wood vinegar organic fertilizer of embodiment 1 as an example, specific fertilizing method is as follows:
The seedbed phase: rice varieties Ji round-grained rice 88 for choosing disease-free strain are used as rice paddy seed, and rice paddy seed is seeded in seedling
On bed, and by embodiment 1 wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water mix, the first mixture is made, wood vinegar has in the first mixture
The mass ratio of machine fertilizer and water is 1.5:15, first mixture is carried out to spray for the first time on the seedbed, every 100 square meter
First mixture that 18Kg is sprayed on seedbed, after spraying for the first time, is arranged mulch on seedbed；
One heart stage of one leaf: by embodiment 1 wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water mix, be made the second mixture, described second
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is 2.5:15 in mixture, and second mixture is carried out the on the seedbed
It is secondary to spray, second mixture of 16Kg is sprayed on every 100 square meter seedbed；
One heart stage of two leaves: by embodiment 1 wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water mix, be made third mixture, the third
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is 1.5:15 in mixture, and the third mixture is carried out the on the seedbed
It sprays three times, the third mixture of 18Kg is sprayed on every 100 square meter seedbed, then rice shoot is carried out with clear water to wash seedling；
Other groups of fertilizing method is the same as first group.
When rice seedling grows 28 age in days, the mean temperature in each group seedbed is measured, and calculates the average temperature in each group seedbed
Spend the temperature rise relative to the mean temperature in seedbed in comparative example 1；
It is inserted into rice field when rice seedling grows 30 age in days, rice field uniformly carries out identical normal management.Calculate relative to
Comparative example 1, other groups of mu increase production degree, the results are shown in Table 2.
2 seedbed temperature rise of table and rice mu amount of increase in production
| Grouping | Seedbed temperature rise | Mu amount of increase in production |
| First group | 2-3℃ | >=25% |
| Second group | 2-3℃ | >=25% |
| Third group | 2-3℃ | >=25% |
| 4th group | 2-3℃ | >=25% |
| 5th group | 2-3℃ | >=20% |
| 6th group | / | / |
| 7th group | 0.2-0.4℃ | ≤ 10% |
| 8th group | 0.5-0.8℃ | ≤ 8% |
As can be seen from Table 2, application wood vinegar organic fertilizer of the present invention can effectively improve seedbed ground temperature, promote rice seedling raw
It produces.The per mu yield of rice can be improved simultaneously.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
2. wood vinegar organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wood vinegar is heavy wood vinegar, described
The pH of heavy wood vinegar is 3-4, and tar content is 15-25wt% in the heavy wood vinegar.
3. wood vinegar organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the partial size of the nano-carbon powder is 40-
60nm。
4. wood vinegar organic fertilizer according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the nitrogenous fertilizer is urea, chlorine
Change at least one of ammonium, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium sulfate；
The phosphate fertilizer is at least one of monoammonium phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium phosphate；
The potash fertilizer is at least one of potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate.
5. wood vinegar organic fertilizer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include 0.5-1.5 weight
The boric acid of part.
6. wood vinegar organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that further include 0.5-1.5 weight
The zinc sulfate of part.
7. wood vinegar organic fertilizer according to claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that further include 0.5-1.5 weight
The bio-bacterial manure of part；
The activated silica of 8-12 parts by weight.
8. a kind of fertilizing method of wood vinegar organic fertilizer of any of claims 1-7, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step:
The seedbed phase: crop seed is seeded on seedbed, and wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, and the first mixture is made, will
First mixture carries out spraying for the first time on the seedbed；
One heart stage of one leaf: wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, the second mixture is made, and by second mixture described
It is sprayed for the second time on seedbed；
One heart stage of two leaves: wood vinegar organic fertilizer is mixed with water, third mixture is made, and by the third mixture described
Third time is carried out on seedbed to spray.
9. fertilizing method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water in first mixture
Mass ratio be (1.5-2.5): 15, first mixture of 16-18Kg is sprayed on every 100 square meter seedbed；
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is (1.5-2.5) in second mixture: 15, every 100 square meter sprays on seedbed
Apply first mixture of 16-18Kg；
The mass ratio of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and water is (1.5-2.5) in the third mixture: 15, every 100 square meter sprays on seedbed
Apply first mixture of 16-18Kg.
10. fertilizing method according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that after the third time sprays, further include
With clear water is carried out to rice shoot the step of washing seedling；
The crop seed is rice paddy seed.
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| CN117417210A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-19 | 中国农业大学 | Preparation method of wood vinegar rice foliar spray fertilizer containing nano silicon dioxide, spray fertilizer and fertilizer application method |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |