CN108901565A - A kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN108901565A CN108901565A CN201810830844.7A CN201810830844A CN108901565A CN 108901565 A CN108901565 A CN 108901565A CN 201810830844 A CN201810830844 A CN 201810830844A CN 108901565 A CN108901565 A CN 108901565A
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- parts
- transplanting
- soil
- ligustrum lucidum
- fertilizer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield, include the following steps:Step 1, cuttage Nutrition Soil is prepared, using seedbed is paved into after ultraviolet sterilization, sprays carbendazim;Step 2, clip ligustrum lucidum ait branch, is cut into segment;Step 3, cutting is impregnated with carbendazim solution;Step 4, the cutting handled well is inserted into seedbed;After cuttage root-taking, it is ready for transplanting after continuing plantation;Step 5, selection transplanting planting site;Humic fertilizer is applied to planting site;Step 6, transplanting cave is dug, humic fertilizer surface layer covers fine earth;Step 7, lifting transplanting root retains original soil, and sapling is placed in kind of plant hole;Step 8, it waters after transplanting to sapling root;Step 9, it is primary that foliar fertilizer is applied after foliation weekly;Transplanting carries out buried fertilizer after completing 3-4 months, ploughs once in subsequent season.The present invention can be improved the disease resistance of plant, and plant disease incidence is low, can be planted on a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese garden planting technical field more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield.
Background technique
Ligustrum lucidum ait also known as high bar glossy privet, Chinese ilex, hardwood tree, come into leaves glossy privet, wax tree, water wax, Oleaceae, glossy privet platymiscium.
Shrub or dungarunga, half is evergreen.Sprout and petiole are hairless or have small pubescence, there is hole skin.Leaf papery, ellipticity lanceolar.
Bennet is short, and tube and corolla lobe are slightly isometric, and anther and corolla lobe are slightly isometric.
The planting patterns of existing ligustrum lucidum ait forms small scale, and the pest and disease damage situation of plant is serious, cannot be formed biggish
Scale, plantation economic benefit not can be further improved.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned deficiencies, provide a kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield.
The implantation methods of a kind of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield provided by the invention, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step 1, cuttage Nutrition Soil is prepared, is exposed to the sun 3-5 days, and using seedbed is paved into after ultraviolet sterilization 5-6 hours, is sprayed
0.1% carbendazim;
Step 2, the ligustrum lucidum ait branch of clip diameter 1-2cm, is cut into the segment of 8-10cm, and clip is whittled into inclined-plane as slotting
Item;
Step 3, cutting impregnates 6-8h with 0.5% carbendazim solution, is soaked later with the naphthalene acid solution that concentration is 500mg/kg
Steep 7-10h;
Step 4, line-spacing 6-8cm, spacing in the rows 6-8cm are controlled, the cutting handled well is inserted into seedbed, insertion depth 1/3;Cuttage
0.1% concentration carbendazim solution is sprayed within every 3-5 days afterwards;After cuttage root-taking, it is ready for transplanting after continuing plantation 25-30 days;
Step 5, selection soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, the soil is porous fertile transplanting planting site;It is rotten by application per acre to planting site
Fertile 300-400Kg is grown, planting site, depth 30-35cm are then ploughed deeply;
Step 6, transplanting cave is dug, the diameter for transplanting cave is 30-40cm, deep 40-50cm, and spacing in the rows is 3.5-4m between cave, and is being planted
Every cave 2-3kg humic fertilizer is pressed in cave, humic fertilizer surface layer covers the fine earth of one layer of 5cm;
Step 7, the deadwood on ligustrum lucidum ait sapling is cut off before transplanting, then carries out lifting transplanting, root retains original soil, by sapling
It is placed in kind of plant hole, then backfills soil, banket projecting base 5cm for sapling root;
Step 8, water after transplanting to sapling root, the amount of watering cannot be such that soil bonds, after weekly watering it is primary, continue
1 month;
Step 9, it is primary that foliar fertilizer is applied after foliation weekly;Transplanting carries out buried fertilizer after completing 3-4 months, subsequent quarterly to plough
Once, depth 15-20cm.
Further, the cuttage Nutrition Soil includes following components by weight percent:20-30 parts of plant ash, leached tea oil slag 15-20
Part, tripterygium wilfordii 1-2 parts dry, 2-3 parts of dry moxa leaf, 10-15 parts of fine sand, 15-20 parts of yellow soil, 30-35 parts of peat, sawdust 10-12
Part, 3-5 parts of vermiculite, 8-10 parts of perlite, 0.5-1 parts, -2 parts of amino acid 1 of heteroauxin.
Further, the humic fertilizer includes following components by weight percent:10-30 parts of plant ash, is done 10-12 parts of wood vinegar
10-30 parts of cow dung, 8-10 parts of humic chicken manure, 15-20 parts of bear waste residue, 5-10 parts of sodium humate, 2-5 parts of borax, stalk powder
15-25 parts, 10-20 parts of fishbone dust, 10-15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 0.1-0.3 parts of EM bacterium.
Further, the foliar fertilizer includes following components by weight percent:10-12 parts of wood vinegar, 20-30 parts of phosphorous acid ferrimanganic,
5-6 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of phosphorous acid zinc-copper, 10-15 parts of potassium citrate, 40-45 parts of calcium nitrate, 8-10 parts of potassium nitrate, sulfuric acid
30-35 parts of magnesium, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, closes sodium molybdate 5-6 parts, 0.5-1 parts of zinc sulfate, TrinexAN_SNacethyl 4-5 at 1-2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Part, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8-12 parts of calcium nitrate, 10-12 parts of borax, 10-20 parts of urea, 12-15 parts of sodium phosphite, humic acid
7-8 parts, 5-6 parts of copper sulphate, 2-3 parts of seaweeds, 1-2 parts of chelating agent, 500 parts of water.
A kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield provided by the invention, using cutting propagation, reproductive efficiency is high, uses
Dedicated fertilizer can be improved the disease resistance of plant, and plant disease incidence is low, can be planted on a large scale.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised under implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited
In following embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield, include the following steps:
Step 1, cuttage Nutrition Soil is prepared, is exposed to the sun 3-5 days, and using seedbed is paved into after ultraviolet sterilization 5-6 hours, is sprayed
0.1% carbendazim;The cuttage Nutrition Soil includes following components by weight percent:20-30 parts of plant ash, is done 15-20 parts of leached tea oil slag
1-2 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 2-3 parts of dry moxa leaf, 10-15 parts of fine sand, 15-20 parts of yellow soil, 30-35 parts of peat, 10-12 parts of sawdust, leech
3-5 parts of stone, 8-10 parts of perlite, 0.5-1 parts, -2 parts of amino acid 1 of heteroauxin;
Step 2, the ligustrum lucidum ait branch of clip diameter 1-2cm, is cut into the segment of 8-10cm, and clip is whittled into inclined-plane as slotting
Item;
Step 3, cutting impregnates 6-8h with 0.5% carbendazim solution, is soaked later with the naphthalene acid solution that concentration is 500mg/kg
Steep 7-10h;
Step 4, line-spacing 6-8cm, spacing in the rows 6-8cm are controlled, the cutting handled well is inserted into seedbed, insertion depth 1/3;Cuttage
0.1% concentration carbendazim solution is sprayed within every 3-5 days afterwards;After cuttage root-taking, it is ready for transplanting after continuing plantation 25-30 days;
Step 5, selection soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, the soil is porous fertile transplanting planting site;It is rotten by application per acre to planting site
Fertile 300-400Kg is grown, planting site, depth 30-35cm are then ploughed deeply;The humic fertilizer includes following components by weight percent:Vegetation
10-30 parts grey, 10-12 parts of wood vinegar, 10-30 parts of dry cow dung, 8-10 parts of humic chicken manure, 15-20 parts of bear waste residue, sodium humate
5-10 parts, 2-5 parts of borax, 15-25 parts of stalk powder, 10-20 parts of fishbone dust, 10-15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-8 parts of ammonium nitrate,
0.1-0.3 parts of EM bacterium;
Step 6, transplanting cave is dug, the diameter for transplanting cave is 30-40cm, deep 40-50cm, and spacing in the rows is 3.5-4m between cave, and is being planted
Every cave 2-3kg humic fertilizer is pressed in cave, humic fertilizer surface layer covers the fine earth of one layer of 5cm;
Step 7, the deadwood on ligustrum lucidum ait sapling is cut off before transplanting, then carries out lifting transplanting, root retains original soil, by sapling
It is placed in kind of plant hole, then backfills soil, banket projecting base 5cm for sapling root;
Step 8, water after transplanting to sapling root, the amount of watering cannot be such that soil bonds, after weekly watering it is primary, continue
1 month;
Step 9, it is primary that foliar fertilizer is applied after foliation weekly;Transplanting carries out buried fertilizer after completing 3-4 months, subsequent quarterly to plough
Once, depth 15-20cm;The foliar fertilizer includes following components by weight percent:10-12 parts of wood vinegar, phosphorous acid ferrimanganic 20-30
Part, 5-6 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of phosphorous acid zinc-copper, 10-15 parts of potassium citrate, 40-45 parts of calcium nitrate, 8-10 parts of potassium nitrate,
30-35 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, closes sodium molybdate 5-6 parts, 0.5-1 parts of zinc sulfate, TrinexAN_SNacethyl at 1-2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
4-5 parts, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8-12 parts of calcium nitrate, 10-12 parts of borax, 10-20 parts of urea, 12-15 parts of sodium phosphite, humic
7-8 parts sour, 5-6 parts of copper sulphate, 2-3 parts of seaweeds, 1-2 parts of chelating agent, 500 parts of water.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step 1, cuttage Nutrition Soil is prepared, is exposed to the sun 3-5 days, and using seedbed is paved into after ultraviolet sterilization 5-6 hours, is sprayed
0.1% carbendazim;
Step 2, the ligustrum lucidum ait branch of clip diameter 1-2cm, is cut into the segment of 8-10cm, and clip is whittled into inclined-plane as slotting
Item;
Step 3, cutting impregnates 6-8h with 0.5% carbendazim solution, is soaked later with the naphthalene acid solution that concentration is 500mg/kg
Steep 7-10h;
Step 4, line-spacing 6-8cm, spacing in the rows 6-8cm are controlled, the cutting handled well is inserted into seedbed, insertion depth 1/3;Cuttage
0.1% concentration carbendazim solution is sprayed within every 3-5 days afterwards;After cuttage root-taking, it is ready for transplanting after continuing plantation 25-30 days;
Step 5, selection soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, the soil is porous fertile transplanting planting site;It is rotten by application per acre to planting site
Fertile 300-400Kg is grown, planting site, depth 30-35cm are then ploughed deeply;
Step 6, transplanting cave is dug, the diameter for transplanting cave is 30-40cm, deep 40-50cm, and spacing in the rows is 3.5-4m between cave, and is being planted
Every cave 2-3kg humic fertilizer is pressed in cave, humic fertilizer surface layer covers the fine earth of one layer of 5cm;
Step 7, the deadwood on ligustrum lucidum ait sapling is cut off before transplanting, then carries out lifting transplanting, root retains original soil, by sapling
It is placed in kind of plant hole, then backfills soil, banket projecting base 5cm for sapling root;
Step 8, water after transplanting to sapling root, the amount of watering cannot be such that soil bonds, after weekly watering it is primary, continue
1 month;
Step 9, it is primary that foliar fertilizer is applied after foliation weekly;Transplanting carries out buried fertilizer after completing 3-4 months, subsequent quarterly to plough
Once, depth 15-20cm.
2. a kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cuttage nutrition
Soil includes following components by weight percent:20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-20 parts of leached tea oil slag, tripterygium wilfordii 1-2 parts dry, 2-3 parts of dry moxa leaf, fine sand
10-15 parts, 15-20 parts of yellow soil, 30-35 parts of peat, 10-12 parts of sawdust, 3-5 parts of vermiculite, 8-10 parts of perlite, heteroauxin
0.5-1 parts, -2 parts of amino acid 1.
3. a kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The humic fertilizer packet
Include following components by weight percent:10-30 parts of plant ash, 10-12 parts of wood vinegar, 10-30 parts of dry cow dung, 8-10 parts of humic chicken manure, beer
15-20 parts of waste residue, 5-10 parts of sodium humate, 2-5 parts of borax, 15-25 parts of stalk powder, 10-20 parts of fishbone dust, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
10-15 parts, 5-8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 0.1-0.3 parts of EM bacterium.
4. a kind of implantation methods of ligustrum lucidum ait high yield as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foliar fertilizer includes
Following components by weight percent:10-12 parts of wood vinegar, 20-30 parts of phosphorous acid ferrimanganic, 5-6 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of phosphorous acid zinc-copper, lemon
10-15 parts of lemon acid potassium, 40-45 parts of calcium nitrate, 8-10 parts of potassium nitrate, 30-35 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1-2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate
3-5 parts, conjunction sodium molybdate 5-6 parts, 0.5-1 parts of zinc sulfate, 4-5 parts of TrinexAN_SNacethyl, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8-12 parts of calcium nitrate, borax
10-12 parts, 10-20 parts of urea, 12-15 parts of sodium phosphite, 7-8 parts of humic acid, 5-6 parts of copper sulphate, 2-3 parts of seaweeds, chelating
1-2 parts of agent, 500 parts of water.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109400399A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-01 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method |
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2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201810830844.7A patent/CN108901565A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109400399A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-01 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of wood vinegar organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method |
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