CN109225529A - Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation equipment - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109225529A CN109225529A CN201811270969.5A CN201811270969A CN109225529A CN 109225529 A CN109225529 A CN 109225529A CN 201811270969 A CN201811270969 A CN 201811270969A CN 109225529 A CN109225529 A CN 109225529A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- saw blade
- cylinder
- vertical
- fixed
- lateral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010065954 Stubbornness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/162—Shape or inner surface of shredder-housings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine root branches to crush separation equipment, the equipment includes bracket and vertical cylinder, vertically being installed on center in cylinder by upper and lower axle sleeve has live spindle, and live spindle upper end is connect by shaft coupling with motor drive, and the lower vertical of live spindle is fixed with crushing hammer.There is feed hopper on the upside of cylinder, discharge bucket is arranged at bottom.The present invention is suitable for cutting the Chinese medicine containing branches and leaves or rhizome and crushing and processing, contain cutting area and disintegrating area in the cylinder of equipment, to simplify the processing program of Chinese medicine, without using cutting step and cutting equipment, one step of filtering is crushed from cutter and is completed.It is especially suitable for newly being unearthed medicinal material or the wilful strong or biggish pulverizing medicinal materials of branches and leaves and separates processing, high in machining efficiency and effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicines to crush technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation and sets
It is standby.
Background technique
Chinese medicine is also referred to as Chinese herbal medicine, including botanical medicine and animal drugs and mineral drug, botanical medicine be derived from vegetable drug root,
Stem, leaf, fruit or complete stool etc. occupy the most of of Chinese medicine, and animal drugs are derived from internal organ, skin, bone and organ of particular animals etc..Plant
Most of Chinese herbal medicine is root, stem, the leaf of plant, and root, stem, leaf and the juice of part medicinal material all have medical value, and medicinal material uses
When, for the drug effect for improving medicinal material, need the ability patient after over cleaning, drying, screening and smashing and grinding to use, to guarantee that it is endured
The effect of system.Tradition usually carries out cutting and grinding to Chinese herbal medicine using chopper first to Chinese herbal medicine smashing and grinding, then could machine
Tool can rename crushing or grinding, such as grind using mortar and with the pestle for grinding disk to Chinese herbal medicine, using such
Means carry out the broken of Chinese medicine, and not only time-consuming and laborious, the difficulty of operation is big, low efficiency and grinding effect is bad, can also adopt
With machinery to Chinese herbal medicine crushing and processing, generally being crushed using pulverizer to it (must be first cut into fritter and be developed into powder again
End), there is part of Chinese herbal medicine more fibre composition and higher toughness, common grinder to be only suitable for crushing and processing
Dry breakable medicinal material, strong for stem root thickness and good toughness Chinese medicine, existing pulverizer can not be crushed thoroughly, or even be led
Disintegrating apparatus is caused to can not work normally linear.In addition, some such as bone of animal, angle and crustacean Chinese medicine quality are hard,
It is difficult to direct crushing and processing.Part multifunctional crusher can be used for processing the Chinese medicine that a small number of stubbornnesses are difficult to crush, but actually
It is to use multi-step process, is dried again by being cut into pieces or directly crush and screen, be by multiple and different processing
Mechanical combination can not be realized by single machine and thoroughly be crushed using the production line formed.On the other hand, existing for Chinese medicine
Process it is less use vertical tubular process equipment, but vertical cylinder disintegrating apparatus has the advantages that it, be to realize charging with
Discharging is worked continuously, and medicinal material can be dispersed in stirrer gear surrounding, can while agitating freely using medicinal material self weight
Falling motion, and stirring distance can be elongated to improve crushing effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention crushes problem and shortage existing for separation equipment for existing Chinese herbal medicine, provides a kind of Chinese herbal medicine root branch powder
Broken separation equipment, with functional characteristics sawing progress synchronous with crushing and persistently processed.
The present invention solves scheme used by its technical problem: separation equipment is crushed using a kind of Chinese herbal medicine root branch, it should
Equipment includes bracket and vertical cylinder, and being vertically installed on center in cylinder by upper and lower axle sleeve has live spindle, live spindle
Upper end is connect by shaft coupling with motor drive, and the lower vertical of live spindle is fixed with crushing hammer.Have on the upside of the cylinder into
Discharge bucket is arranged at hopper, bottom.
Wherein, it is fixedly installed with circular lateral saw blade on the top of main shaft, between lateral saw blade edge and cylinder inboard wall
There are cutting gaps, are fixed with reinforcement support plate in lateral saw blade upper side, reinforce distribution in support plate and are provided with pedestal and pacify
Equipped with horizontal rotating shaft, vertical saw blade and driven wheel are fixed in horizontal rotating shaft.Vertical saw blade is structure as a whole with driven wheel.
Meanwhile radially secure on the main shaft being located on the upside of lateral saw blade at least one fixing axle, each fixation being installed
Driven gear is equipped with by bearing on axis, is fixed with driving wheel, i.e. driven gear and driving wheel positioned at driven gear lateral surface
One.Each driving wheel is sequentially connected with corresponding driven wheel.
Fixing sleeve is provided on the upside of driven gear, which is mounted on cylinder inboard wall by fixed link, Gu
It is sleeved on the outside of main shaft calmly, but there are fit clearances between fixing sleeve inner wall and spindle outer wall.In fixing sleeve lower circumference position
It installs and is equipped with rim gear wheel, which engages with the driven gear.It is supported in the upside of the lateral saw blade or in reinforcement
Movable cone-shaped hood is installed on the upside of plate, relief hole is provided on movable cone-shaped hood for making vertical saw blade stretching activity cone-shaped hood
Outside；Fixed cone-shaped hood is installed in the fixed link, which, which is mounted on the outside of movable cone-shaped hood and exists, matches
Close gap.
Further, and on being located at cylinder inboard wall and be located at lateral saw blade upside it is radially secure have auxiliary push broach tooth,
Auxiliary push broach tooth major function is with the cooperation of lateral saw blade to the retardance of thick branch and sawing.
Changing can be located on the downside of crushing hammer and be set with filter screen, Yi Ji on the cylinder inboard wall being located on the upside of discharge bucket
Mouth is brought down stocks in cylinder lateral wall setting, is reached and is crushed filter effect and the not filtrable impurity of periodic cleaning.
It further increases side and pushes away shield to protect vertical saw blade, that is, be located at lateral saw blade or reinforcing in support plate
Side, and be fixed with side positioned at direction of rotation side and push away shield, the width that side pushes away shield is greater than the width of vertical saw blade, thus
Vertical saw blade can be wrapped up from vertical saw blade side, but side pushes away shield there are gaps with vertical saw blade.Shield is pushed away using side
The equipment can be significantly improved afterwards to the processing intensity of sturdy radicant.
Be arranged vertical saw blade be it is non-radial, i.e., the center of the median plane delay line of vertical saw blade and lateral saw blade, which exists, to be spaced
Distance d, d > 0, lateral blade radius are r, d/r=0.08.Be conducive to vertical saw blade and generate an acute angle with by cutting medicinal material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is suitable for cutting the Chinese medicine containing branches and leaves or rhizome and crushing and processing, in the cylinder of equipment
Containing cutting area and disintegrating area, so that the processing program of Chinese medicine is simplified, without using cutting step and cutting equipment, from
Cutter crush one step of filtering and complete.Be especially suitable for newly being unearthed medicinal material or the wilful strong or biggish pulverizing medicinal materials of branches and leaves and point
From processing, high in machining efficiency and effect is good.
2. containing lateral saw blade and vertical saw blade in the cylinder of present device, so as to from different directions to fiber at
Divide high or sturdy stem ramose root cutting process, reaches preliminary and crush purpose.While the present invention is for driving lateral saw blade to rotate,
It drives vertical saw blade to rotate by fixing sleeve and the rim gear wheel of downside, not only realizes single more saw blade rotating functions of driving, and
And lateral saw blade and vertical saw blade rotate synchronously.
3. in the present invention by means of fixed cone-shaped hood and movable cone-shaped hood can will charging medicinal material be guided to cylinder lateral wall and
It is convenient for position positioned at lateral saw blade and vertical saw blade, in order to cutting processing.Fixed cone-shaped hood and movable cone-shaped hood can also be very
Each gear assembly and drive mechanism safety, and the vertical saw blade safety of protection are protected well.
4. being conducive to the fixed auxiliary push broach tooth of cylinder inboard wall, the revolving speed of big branches and leaves medicinal material can be constrained, in order to lateral saw blade
Carry out sawing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical saw blade installation side shield.
Fig. 5 is vertical saw blade median plane and vertical saw blade center relationship schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is passive matrix structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
It is processed for the pulverizing medicinal materials that toughness is strong and stem root thickness are strong, the present invention adds without carrying out individually chopping to medicinal material
Work, but directly pour into medicinal material from device feed hopper 5 as shown in Figure 1, booting work is until be discharged crushed material from discharge port.
Periodically from the waste material for bringing down stocks 31 cleaning part of mouth and not being available and crushing.Complete machine it is simple to operate, it can be achieved that it is lasting crush and
Medicinal material separation processing operation.
Embodiment 1: the equipment is improved on the basis of existing tubular pulverizer as shown in figure 1, including existing tubular powder
The main construction of broken machine includes vertical cylinder 2, lower end is fixed with bracket 1.It is vertical by Upper shaft sleeve 23 and Lower shaft sleeve 25
Being installed on center in cylinder 2 has live spindle 3(Lower shaft sleeve 25 to be fixed on bottom in cylinder by fixed frame), 2 upper end of cylinder is set
It sets sealing cover and motor 4 is installed, live spindle 3 is sequentially connected with motor 4, and (direct-drive connect or connected by gearbox drive
It connects).The lower vertical of live spindle 3 is fixed with crushing hammer 7, feed hopper 5 is arranged on the upside of cylinder 2, discharge bucket 6 is arranged at bottom.
On the basis of with 2 pulverizer of upper shell, the crushing part inside cylinder 2 is moved down, in 2 upper inside of cylinder
Saw cutting mechanism is set, to make 2 upper inside of cylinder as saw cutting area, downside crushes under hammer 7 as disintegrating area, and being located at
Side and it is located on 2 inner wall of cylinder of the upside of discharge bucket 6 and is set with filter screen 30, forms a kind of Chinese herbal medicine root branch and crush separation and set
It is standby, it realizes sawing and crushes the effect worked at the same time.
However, the present embodiment is using multidirectional saw blade synchronous working principle as shown in Figure 2, energy in order to improve sawing performance
Enough stem ramose root cutting process high or sturdy to fibre composition from different directions, reach preliminary and crush purpose.
In Fig. 2, the top of main shaft 3 is fixedly installed with circular lateral saw blade 8, lateral 8 edge of saw blade and 2 inner wall of cylinder
Between there are cutting gaps.Charging medicinal material can be guided to 2 side of cylinder by means of fixed cone-shaped hood 19 and movable cone-shaped hood 32
Wall and it is located at lateral saw blade 8 and vertical saw blade 9 is convenient for position, in order to cutting processing.It can be from different directions to fibre composition
High or sturdy stem ramose root cutting process reaches preliminary and crushes purpose.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is fixed in lateral 8 upper side of saw blade and reinforces support plate 10, reinforce being distributed in support plate 10
It is provided with pedestal 11 and horizontal rotating shaft 12 is installed, vertical saw blade 9 and driven pulley 13 are fixed in horizontal rotating shaft 12.In lateral saw
It is provided with relief hole 26 in piece 8 and reinforcement support plate 10, in order to which a part of vertical saw blade is located in the relief hole 26.
Meanwhile there are three fixing axles 15 for radially secure installation on main shaft 3, specifically in the outside of a fixed ring 27
It is radially secure that there are three fixing axles 15.Three fixing axles 15 are successively spaced 120 degree of distributions.It is installed in fixing axle 15 by bearing
There is driven gear 16, is fixed with drive pulley 14, i.e. driven gear 16 and drive pulley positioned at 16 lateral surface of driven gear
14 are structure as a whole.The drive pulley 14 is sequentially connected with corresponding driven pulley 13 by belt 22.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the upside of driven gear 16 is provided with fixing sleeve 17, which passes through fixation
Bar 18 is mounted on 2 inner wall of cylinder.There are fit clearances between 3 outer wall of 17 inner wall of fixing sleeve and main shaft, or between the cooperation
Bearing 20 is installed to improve the stability of fixing sleeve 17 in gap.17 lower circumference position of fixing sleeve is provided with rim gear wheel again
21, which engages with the driven gear 16.Wherein, engage with driven gear 16 can be with straight-tooth wheel shape for rim gear wheel 21
Formula engagement, can also engage in the form of bevel gear, when spur gear form engages, selection hard, wear-resistant metal alloy compositions and as far as possible
Compress gear thickness.While driving lateral saw blade 8 to rotate, driven by fixing sleeve 17 and the rim gear wheel of downside 21 vertical
Saw blade 9 rotates, and not only realizes single more saw blade rotating functions of driving, but also lateral saw blade 8 and vertical saw blade 9 rotate synchronously.It is logical
It crosses and suitable gear ratio is set can adjust the revolving speed of vertical saw blade, so that vertical saw blade reaches optimal sawing effect.
The characteristic distributions of fixed link 18 are that three fixed links 18 are successively spaced 120 degree of distributions or two of them fixed link
18 angle is the biggish angles such as 90 degree or 135 degree.And feed hopper is located in the interstitial site of two neighboring fixed link 18
Side, to prevent fixed link 18 from Chinese herbal medicine being stopped to fall in Chinese herbal medicine fill process.
About movable cone-shaped hood 32 and fixed cone-shaped hood 19, as shown in Fig. 2, lateral saw blade 8 upside or reinforcing
The upside of support plate 10 is equipped with movable cone-shaped hood 32, and relief hole is provided on movable cone-shaped hood 32 for stretching vertical saw blade 9
Movable 32 outside of cone-shaped hood out.Fixed cone-shaped hood 19 is installed in fixed link 18, which is sleeved on movable cone
On the outside of shape cover 32 and there are fit clearances, and fixed cone-shaped hood 19 can also be mounted on main shaft by bearing 28, to improve fixation
The stability of cone-shaped hood 19 can ensure that fixed cone-shaped hood 19 has indeformable and appropriate branch by bearing 28 and fixed link 18
Support function.Fixed cone-shaped hood 19 and movable cone-shaped hood 32 can also protect each gear assembly and drive mechanism safety well, with
And vertical 9 safety of saw blade of protection.
The lesser medicinal material of small part implant may be stuck between fixed cone-shaped hood 19 and the inner wall of cylinder 2 and cannot fall,
But this is that a small number of and implant is smaller, does not influence normally to feed.As feed for duration carries out, these medicinal material meetings that cannot be fallen automatically
It is moved down and then is cut by lasting charging promotion.
As shown in figure 5, between the present embodiment requires the median plane delay line of vertical saw blade 9 and the center of lateral saw blade 8 to exist
Gauge is from d, d > 0, and lateral 8 radius of saw blade is r, and 0.06≤d/r≤0.12, preferably 0.08 is nearby worth.The purpose of design can make to erect
Medicinal material is first contacted to the radical of bearing of saw blade, improves sawing effect.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, needing be located at lateral saw blade 8 or reinforcing 10 upside of support plate, and it is located at rotation
Turn direction side and be fixed with side to push away shield 33, be fixed by fixing seat 34, side, which pushes away shield 33 and fixing seat 34, to be had
Humidity is bent to improve its intensity.The width that side pushes away shield 33 is greater than the width of vertical saw blade 9, so as to from vertical saw blade
Vertical saw blade 9 is wrapped up in 9 sides, but side pushes away shield 33 there are gaps with vertical saw blade 9.In lateral 8 high-speed rotation process of saw blade
In, by means of auxiliary push broach tooth 29 come when constraining medicinal material, the medicinal material to prevent rhizome thicker destroys vertical saw blade 9, and fixed side of setting pushes away
Shield 33, for protecting vertical saw blade 9.Processing can be enhanced in the structure that side pushes away shield 33, to push away protection by means of side
The thrust of cover 33 and the restraining force of auxiliary push broach tooth 29 tentatively hit medicinal material, i.e., realize combined effect with the shock of sawing.
Embodiment 2: on that basis of example 1, and on being located at 2 inner wall of cylinder and positioned at the upper lateral edge diameter of lateral saw blade 8
To being fixed with auxiliary push broach tooth 29.Conducive to the auxiliary push broach tooth 29 that 2 inner wall of cylinder is fixed, the revolving speed of big branches and leaves medicinal material can be constrained, with
Sawing effect is carried out convenient for lateral saw blade 8.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation equipment, including bracket and vertical cylinder, being vertically installed on center in cylinder has
Live spindle, live spindle are connect with motor drive, and the lower vertical of live spindle is fixed with crushing hammer, and is located on cylinder
There is feed hopper in side, and discharge bucket is arranged at bottom, which is characterized in that is fixedly installed with circular lateral saw blade on the top of main shaft, laterally
There are cutting gaps between saw blade edge and cylinder inboard wall, are fixed with reinforcement support plate in lateral saw blade upper side, reinforce support
Distribution is provided with pedestal and is equipped with horizontal rotating shaft on plate, and vertical saw blade and driven wheel are fixed in horizontal rotating shaft；Meanwhile on main shaft
It is radially secure that at least one fixing axle is installed, driven gear is equipped with by bearing in fixing axle, is located at outside driven gear
Side is fixed with driving wheel, which is sequentially connected with corresponding driven wheel；Fixation is provided on the upside of driven gear
Set, the fixing sleeve are mounted on cylinder inboard wall by fixed link, and there are fit clearances between fixing sleeve inner wall and spindle outer wall；?
Fixing sleeve lower circumference position is provided with rim gear wheel, which engages with the driven gear；In the upper of the lateral saw blade
Side is being reinforced being equipped with movable cone-shaped hood on the upside of support plate, and relief hole is provided on movable cone-shaped hood for making vertically to saw
On the outside of piece stretching activity cone-shaped hood, fixed cone-shaped hood is installed in the fixed link, the fixation taper enclosure is mounted in activity cone
On the outside of shape cover and there are fit clearances.
2. Chinese herbal medicine root branch according to claim 1 crushes separation equipment, which is characterized in that on being located at cylinder inboard wall and
There is auxiliary push broach tooth positioned at the upside of lateral saw blade is radially secure.
3. Chinese herbal medicine root branch according to claim 1 crushes separation equipment, which is characterized in that crush on the downside of hammer being located at and
Filter screen is set on the cylinder inboard wall on the upside of discharge bucket.
4. Chinese herbal medicine root branch according to claim 1 crushes separation equipment, which is characterized in that be located at lateral saw blade or adding
On the upside of strong support plate, and side being fixed with positioned at direction of rotation side and pushes away shield, the width that side pushes away shield is greater than vertical saw blade
Width, so as to wrap up vertical saw blade from vertical saw blade side, but side pushes away shield there are gaps with vertical saw blade.
5. Chinese herbal medicine root branch according to claim 1 crushes separation equipment, which is characterized in that the center of the vertical saw blade
The center of face delay line and lateral saw blade is r, d/r=0.08 there are spacing distance d, d > 0, lateral blade radius.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811270969.5A CN109225529B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811270969.5A CN109225529B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109225529A true CN109225529A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109225529B CN109225529B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=65079152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811270969.5A Active CN109225529B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109225529B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109833963A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-06-04 | 卢雪薇 | A kind of Chinese medicine multistep treatment cutting and grinding device |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202921379U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江世博新材料有限公司 | Vertical rapid granulator |
| CN203737343U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-30 | 南京本派生物科技有限公司 | Cordyceps militaris culture medium recycling device |
| CN204147948U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-02-11 | 常州明都化纤有限公司 | Horizontal Price Movement formula pulp crusher |
| CN204710475U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-21 | 李俊 | A kind of reducing mechanism of high-efficiency feed processing |
| CN205925886U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-08 | 陈琳 | Shredded paper device for accounting |
| CN106423444A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 张家港市联科机械有限公司 | Transverse and vertical wood cutting and shredding machine |
| CN206343254U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-07-21 | 上海稀美师塑料着色科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there are the plastics processing machines crushed with functions/drying |
| CN107413471A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-01 | 谭证书 | The Highefficientpulverizer prepared for the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
| CN107744872A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-02 | 陈勇 | A kind of efficient mashing device for Chinese medicine processing |
| CN107961872A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-27 | 李姗姗 | A kind of efficiently Chinese medicine crushing grinding device |
| CN108043536A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 陈鑫利 | A kind of medical waste cutting and crushing device |
| CN108654771A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-16 | 裘丹青 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing softening grinding device |
| CN209597351U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-11-08 | 黄河科技学院 | Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201811270969.5A patent/CN109225529B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202921379U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江世博新材料有限公司 | Vertical rapid granulator |
| CN203737343U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-30 | 南京本派生物科技有限公司 | Cordyceps militaris culture medium recycling device |
| CN204147948U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-02-11 | 常州明都化纤有限公司 | Horizontal Price Movement formula pulp crusher |
| CN204710475U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-21 | 李俊 | A kind of reducing mechanism of high-efficiency feed processing |
| CN205925886U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-08 | 陈琳 | Shredded paper device for accounting |
| CN106423444A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 张家港市联科机械有限公司 | Transverse and vertical wood cutting and shredding machine |
| CN206343254U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-07-21 | 上海稀美师塑料着色科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there are the plastics processing machines crushed with functions/drying |
| CN107413471A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-01 | 谭证书 | The Highefficientpulverizer prepared for the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
| CN107961872A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-27 | 李姗姗 | A kind of efficiently Chinese medicine crushing grinding device |
| CN107744872A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-02 | 陈勇 | A kind of efficient mashing device for Chinese medicine processing |
| CN108043536A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 陈鑫利 | A kind of medical waste cutting and crushing device |
| CN108654771A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-16 | 裘丹青 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing softening grinding device |
| CN209597351U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-11-08 | 黄河科技学院 | Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109833963A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-06-04 | 卢雪薇 | A kind of Chinese medicine multistep treatment cutting and grinding device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109225529B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105728153B (en) | A kind of multiple reducing mechanism of medicament compartment Chinese medicine | |
| CN208554517U (en) | A kind of damping second level smashing and grinding type processing of crude drugs device | |
| CN103191821B (en) | Stem block plant smashing device | |
| CN205435965U (en) | Multiple reducing mechanism of traditional chinese medicine for pharmaceutical workshop | |
| CN208177589U (en) | A kind of split type Chinese medicine smashing and grinding all-in-one machine | |
| CN106861853A (en) | A kind of pulverizer | |
| CN209597351U (en) | Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation equipment | |
| CN107684963A (en) | A kind of raw material reducing mechanism prepared for the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs | |
| CN107626423A (en) | A kind of medicinal herb grinder | |
| CN108722563A (en) | A kind of self-propagating multistage Chinese medicine crushing grinding device | |
| CN207443545U (en) | A kind of rotary-cut crushes all-in-one machine | |
| CN110280338A (en) | A kind of pediatric treatment medicine grinding device | |
| CN109225529A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine root branch crushes separation equipment | |
| CN211190450U (en) | Grinder is used in herbal pieces-production and processing | |
| CN209772226U (en) | Burdock fruit reducing mechanism | |
| CN207709186U (en) | A kind of grinding device recycled for agricultural crop straw | |
| CN208436971U (en) | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine powder crushing device | |
| CN207521131U (en) | A kind of medicinal herb grinder | |
| CN208757655U (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine multi-stage crushing abrasive machining apparatus | |
| CN206139293U (en) | A rubbing crusher for processing health -care product raw material | |
| CN217450368U (en) | Crushing structure of Chinese herbal medicine crusher | |
| CN219400436U (en) | Crushing machine | |
| CN219479171U (en) | Forage grass fodder machine | |
| CN110773264A (en) | Traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism for medical care | |
| CN111250239A (en) | Production process of pseudo-ginseng powder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |