CN109197076A - A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197076A
CN109197076A CN201810939019.0A CN201810939019A CN109197076A CN 109197076 A CN109197076 A CN 109197076A CN 201810939019 A CN201810939019 A CN 201810939019A CN 109197076 A CN109197076 A CN 109197076A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
algae extract
marine algae
pomegranate
fruit
effectively prevent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810939019.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王传龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tu Village Bengbu Fumin Pomegranate Cooperatives
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Tu Village Bengbu Fumin Pomegranate Cooperatives
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tu Village Bengbu Fumin Pomegranate Cooperatives filed Critical Tu Village Bengbu Fumin Pomegranate Cooperatives
Priority to CN201810939019.0A priority Critical patent/CN109197076A/en
Publication of CN109197076A publication Critical patent/CN109197076A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fertilizing methods that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit, the following steps are included: being sprayed spending later period marine algae extract and brassin to dilute mixed liquor to plant, then it does lower part to plant respectively in the phase of bearing fruit marine algae extract and brassin to be subcutaneously injected, the later period of buddingging controls soil under the aqueous percentage amounts embedment tree crown of biogas residue with marine algae extract dilution and covered with sandy soil.Supplement nutrient is carried out to pomegranate tree using three kinds of modes, has the infringement performance for improving its winter resistance using the absorbability for improving pomegranate tree and resisting root-knot nematode, in addition can effectively improve pomegranate fruit quality, can effectively avoid fruit in ripe initial stage and burst phenomenon.

Description

A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit.
Background technique
Huaiyuan seed of pomegranate is white lustrous and transparent such as crystal, fruit as large as bowl, Beijing opera and it is thoroughly red, grain essence matches corn, clear and bright such as pearl, meat Fertile core is thin, and juice multi-flavor is sweet.It is Anhui Province Huaiyuan specialty, national geography famous special product.
Huaiyuan pomegranate thin skin, grain be big, sweet tea sweet in flavor, and 100-grain weight, edible rate, sugar content are high.Sugar content is 15-17%, is averagely contained Acid amount is 0.55%, and 45-71 grams of 100-grain weight, edible rate 55-73%, single fruit weight is 500 grams or more average, and maximum is up to 1250 grams.Due to Above-mentioned plurality of advantages, causing the mature time of pomegranate in the fall easily bursts phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, a kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit, including Following steps:
It (1) is respectively to be mixed after 0.3-0.7% and 1-5% is diluted by percentage composition by marine algae extract and brassin, in flower Later period sprays complete stool, and sprinkling in every 15-20 days is primary, even spray 3-4 times;
(2) take marine algae extract and brassin that it is injected into note body device the tree of plant trunk lower part respectively at the initial stage of bearing fruit Intradermal, every plant of each injection 3-5mL, monthly injection is primary;
(3) natural pond made of fowl and animal excrement is wanted in 10000-14000 times of liquid sprinkling after marine algae extract is diluted with water by the later period of buddingging On slag, and controlling its aqueous percentage amounts is that 68-76% is embedded to 10-15cm depth in soil under plant tree crown, and overburden cover is 2- thereon The sandy soil of 4cm.
As further improvement of these options, the extracting method of the marine algae extract is by seaweed cleaning and sterilizing Crushing and beating is carried out after processing, then with the strainer of 180-220 mesh carry out centrifugation remove fiber, the slurries industrial alcohol filtered out into The extraction of row vacuum, obtains marine algae extract.
As further improvement of these options, the sterilization method of the seaweed is diluted to 0.5-2.1% using acetic acid Concentration carries out immersion 10-15min, is stirred for 2-3min, is then once drained with clear water flushing again water stain.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art carries out supplement nutrient to pomegranate tree using three kinds of modes, favorably With the absorbability for improving pomegranate tree, improves its winter resistance and resist the infringement performance of root-knot nematode, in addition can effectively improve stone Pomegranate fruit quality can effectively avoid fruit in the phenomenon that bursts of ripe initial stage, and in marine algae extract rich in polysaccharide, mannitol, The micro- nothing of amino acid, mineral and vitamin etc. can promote the synthesis of plant egg folding and sugar, enhance photosynthesis and root system development, mention High chlorophyll content and other effects.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit, comprising the following steps:
It (1) is respectively to be mixed after 0.3-0.7% and 1-5% is diluted by percentage composition by marine algae extract and brassin, in flower Later period sprays complete stool, and sprinkling in every 15-20 days is primary, even spray 3-4 times;
(2) take marine algae extract and brassin that it is injected into note body device the tree of plant trunk lower part respectively at the initial stage of bearing fruit Intradermal, every plant of each injection 3-5mL, monthly injection is primary;
(3) natural pond made of fowl and animal excrement is wanted in 10000-14000 times of liquid sprinkling after marine algae extract is diluted with water by the later period of buddingging On slag, and controlling its aqueous percentage amounts is that 68-76% is embedded to 10-15cm depth in soil under plant tree crown, and overburden cover is 2- thereon The sandy soil of 4cm.
As further improvement of these options, the extracting method of the marine algae extract is by seaweed cleaning and sterilizing Crushing and beating is carried out after processing, then with the strainer of 180-220 mesh carry out centrifugation remove fiber, the slurries industrial alcohol filtered out into The extraction of row vacuum, obtains marine algae extract.
As further improvement of these options, the sterilization method of the seaweed is diluted to 0.5-2.1% using acetic acid Concentration carries out immersion 10-15min, is stirred for 2-3min, is then once drained with clear water flushing again water stain.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit, comprising the following steps:
It (1) is respectively to be mixed after 0.3-0.7% and 1-5% is diluted by percentage composition by marine algae extract and brassin, in flower Later period sprays complete stool, and sprinkling in every 15-20 days is primary, even spray 3-4 times;
(2) take marine algae extract and brassin that it is injected into note body device the tree of plant trunk lower part respectively at the initial stage of bearing fruit Intradermal, every plant of each injection 3-5mL, monthly injection is primary;
(3) natural pond made of fowl and animal excrement is wanted in 10000-14000 times of liquid sprinkling after marine algae extract is diluted with water by the later period of buddingging On slag, and controlling its aqueous percentage amounts is that 68-76% is embedded to 10-15cm depth in soil under plant tree crown, and overburden cover is 2- thereon The sandy soil of 4cm.
As further improvement of these options, the extracting method of the marine algae extract is by seaweed cleaning and sterilizing Crushing and beating is carried out after processing, then with the strainer of 180-220 mesh carry out centrifugation remove fiber, the slurries industrial alcohol filtered out into The extraction of row vacuum, obtains marine algae extract.
As further improvement of these options, the sterilization method of the seaweed is diluted to 0.5-2.1% using acetic acid Concentration carries out immersion 10-15min, is stirred for 2-3min, is then once drained with clear water flushing again water stain.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit, comprising the following steps:
It (1) is respectively to be mixed after 0.3-0.7% and 1-5% is diluted by percentage composition by marine algae extract and brassin, in flower Later period sprays complete stool, and sprinkling in every 15-20 days is primary, even spray 3-4 times;
(2) take marine algae extract and brassin that it is injected into note body device the tree of plant trunk lower part respectively at the initial stage of bearing fruit Intradermal, every plant of each injection 3-5mL, monthly injection is primary;
(3) natural pond made of fowl and animal excrement is wanted in 10000-14000 times of liquid sprinkling after marine algae extract is diluted with water by the later period of buddingging On slag, and controlling its aqueous percentage amounts is that 68-76% is embedded to 10-15cm depth in soil under plant tree crown, and overburden cover is 2- thereon The sandy soil of 4cm.
As further improvement of these options, the extracting method of the marine algae extract is by seaweed cleaning and sterilizing Crushing and beating is carried out after processing, then with the strainer of 180-220 mesh carry out centrifugation remove fiber, the slurries industrial alcohol filtered out into The extraction of row vacuum, obtains marine algae extract.
As further improvement of these options, the sterilization method of the seaweed is diluted to 0.5-2.1% using acetic acid Concentration carries out immersion 10-15min, is stirred for 2-3min, is then once drained with clear water flushing again water stain.
Comparative example, marine algae extract used is identical with brassin dosage, and fertilizing by injection is respectively adopted in rhizosphere soil It neutralizes and sets lower radial canal formula.
The result shows that method of the invention can not only reduce Cracking fruit using different fertilization modes, the anti-of pomegranate tree is improved In terms of inverse property, also surface is on output increased.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit, which comprises the following steps:
It (1) is respectively to be mixed after 0.3-0.7% and 1-5% is diluted by percentage composition by marine algae extract and brassin, in flower Later period sprays complete stool, and sprinkling in every 15-20 days is primary, even spray 3-4 times;
(2) take marine algae extract and brassin that it is injected into note body device the tree of plant trunk lower part respectively at the initial stage of bearing fruit Intradermal, every plant of each injection 3-5mL, monthly injection is primary;
(3) natural pond made of fowl and animal excrement is wanted in 10000-14000 times of liquid sprinkling after marine algae extract is diluted with water by the later period of buddingging On slag, and controlling its aqueous percentage amounts is that 68-76% is embedded to 10-15cm depth in soil under plant tree crown, and overburden cover is 2- thereon The sandy soil of 4cm.
2. a kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the seaweed mentions Take object extracting method be will seaweed cleaning and sterilizing processing after carry out crushing and beating, then with the strainer of 180-220 mesh carry out from The heart removes fiber, and the slurries filtered out carry out vacuum extraction with industrial alcohol, obtains marine algae extract.
3. a kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the seaweed Sterilization method is diluted to 0.5-2.1% concentration using acetic acid and carries out immersion 10-15min, is stirred for 2-3min, then uses clear water again Flushing once drains water stain.
CN201810939019.0A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit Withdrawn CN109197076A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810939019.0A CN109197076A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810939019.0A CN109197076A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of fertilizing method that can effectively prevent pomegranate dehiscent fruit

Publications (1)

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CN109197076A true CN109197076A (en) 2019-01-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644814A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-19 江苏苏台航天农业云科技发展有限公司 A kind of Ecology dendrobium candidum planting matrix and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644814A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-19 江苏苏台航天农业云科技发展有限公司 A kind of Ecology dendrobium candidum planting matrix and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190115

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