CN102295485A - Preparation method of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation method of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102295485A CN102295485A CN2010102181338A CN201010218133A CN102295485A CN 102295485 A CN102295485 A CN 102295485A CN 2010102181338 A CN2010102181338 A CN 2010102181338A CN 201010218133 A CN201010218133 A CN 201010218133A CN 102295485 A CN102295485 A CN 102295485A
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- nutrition fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of a dendrobium nutrition fertilizer. The dendrobium nutrition fertilizer is prepared from the following components: chicken manure powder, pigeon manure powder, luffa stem and leaf powder, sweet potato leaf powder, sesame cake powder, soybean cake powder, broad-leaved tree sawdust, plant ash powder, vivipara shell powder, shrimp shell powder, rice hull powder, broken rice powder, corn corncob powder, broomcorn cake powder, sea fish meal, rapeseed cake powder, mandala powder, bitter tea powder and aconitum carmichaeli powder. According to the invention, various nutrition constituents are contained in the formula, the grown dendrobium is fat in leaf, is tender, can densely grow, has the advantages of strong growing power, good received luminosity, rich corolla color and tall and straight inflorescence and excellent landscape effect, and is dazzlingly beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer, particularly a kind of compound method of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer.Belong to flower planting and cultivation technique field.
Background technology
The dendrobium plant is made of pedicel, and is thick as middle finger, bar-shaped growing thickly, the leaf such as the leaf of bamboo, to being born in the stipes both sides, scape is extracted out from axil, and every Roripa is spent seven or eight, and many reaches more than 20, be raceme, every 6 lobes of spending, scatter in the four sides, the intermediary lip is circle slightly, and the lobe limit is purple, and the lobe heart is a white, the minority kind is also arranged for yellow, orange, stem of noble dendrobium flower appearance grace, color is newly gorgeous, potted plantly put balcony, windowsill or hang basin and hang guest room, study, high up in the air splashing, peculiar.
At present, people are when potted plant or greenhouse cultivation dendrobium, and generally all being to use composite fertilizer, human excrement is the nutrition fertilizer of main raw material as dendrobium.Owing to lack certain nutritive ingredient in institute's fertilise, easily cause the dendrobium bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, and blade is withered, comes off, and it is few to bloom, and the bud of leaving is little, and poor growth easily causes multiple disease and pest and withered mashed death.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: pollution-free, effective, cost is low, suitable dendrobium is grown fast, and the compound method of a kind of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer that the diseases prevention performance is good overcomes above-mentioned owing to lack certain nutritive ingredient in institute's fertilise, easily cause the dendrobium bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, and blade is withered, comes off, it is few to bloom, the bud of leaving is little, and poor growth easily causes the defective of multiple disease and pest and withered mashed death.
Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: a kind of compound method of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer, it is by chicken manure 9%-11%, Oletum Columba livia powder 4%-6%, sponge gourd cauline leaf powder 3%-5%, Folium Ipomoea powder 2%-4%, sesame meal 1%-3%, soybean-cake flour 4%-6%, hardwood sawdust 2%-4%, vegetation ashes 11%-13%, river snail shell powder 10%-12%, shrimp shell meal 1%-3%, powdered rice hulls 2%-4%, powder 6%-10% cracks rice, corn cob meal 4%-6%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 7%-9%, ocean fish powder 6%-8%, coarse colza meal 2%-4%, apple of Peru 7%-9%, the bitter powder 0.4%-0.6% of tea, monkshood powder 0.4%-0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 160 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 40 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.3 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 40 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 55 ℃, turning in later per 40 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.3 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The dendrobium nutrition fertilizer that ferments is put into high 10 centimeters, wide 7 a centimeters circular die close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified dendrobium nutrition fertilizer.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is owing to adopted such scheme, and the fertile pollution rate of the dendrobium nutrition that makes is low, and the fertile contained various fertilizers of a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the nutrition fertilizer and nutrition can both satisfy the demand of growing of dendrobium.Added medicines such as the bitter powder of tea, monkshood powder in addition in the prescription, had good preventing and a germicidal action spot disease, nematode, mite, the stem branch of control dendrobium is withered etc.Contained various nutritive ingredients in the prescription in addition, the dendrobium leaf fertilizer that grows out, thick tender, dense, the growing ability of growth is strong, receive good, the corolla rich color of luminosity, inflorescence is tall and straight, and is dazzlingly beautiful, landscape effect is splendid, has reached purpose of the present invention.The fertile expense of the nutrition that this invention cultivates out is cheap, starting material are easily got, preparation and outfit method are simple, multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, impel that dendrobium grows soon, growing ability is strong, diseases prevention performance dendrobium bud good, that leave is big, piece piece bright-coloured tempting, effectively overcome above-mentioned owing to lack certain nutritive ingredient in institute's fertilise, easily caused the dendrobium bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, blade is withered, come off, it is few to bloom, and the bud of leaving is little, poor growth easily causes the defective of multiple disease and pest and withered mashed death.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: chicken manure 9%, Oletum Columba livia powder 6%, sponge gourd cauline leaf powder 3%, Folium Ipomoea powder 4%, sesame meal 1%, soybean-cake flour 6%, hardwood sawdust 2%, vegetation ashes 13%, river snail shell powder 10%, shrimp shell meal 3%, powdered rice hulls 2%, the powder 10% of cracking rice, corn cob meal 4%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 9%, ocean fish powder 6%, coarse colza meal 4%, apple of Peru 7%, the bitter powder 0.6% of tea, monkshood powder 0.4%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 160 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 40 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.3 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 40 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 55 ℃, turning in later per 40 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.3 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The dendrobium nutrition fertilizer that ferments is put into high 10 centimeters, wide 7 a centimeters circular die close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified dendrobium nutrition fertilizer.
Chicken manure among the present invention, Oletum Columba livia powder, sponge gourd cauline leaf powder, Folium Ipomoea powder, sesame meal, soybean-cake flour, hardwood sawdust, vegetation ashes, river snail shell powder, shrimp shell meal, powdered rice hulls, the powder of cracking rice, corn cob meal, sorghum sweetmeat powder, ocean fish powder, coarse colza meal, apple of Peru, the bitter powder of tea, monkshood powder are all buied from market.
Using method: dendrobium spring, vegetative period in summer, should fully water, the growth of soccer fraud stem is accelerated, execute nutrition per ten days in vegetative period fertile 1 time, autumn, fertilising reduced, and required potted plant from 4 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 10 centimeters places of root, dig out a soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should cut be used half fertilising to nutrition fertilizer from the centre) 15 centimeters of degree of depth, 12 centimeters of width with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, pour into 1000 grams (potted plant need 350 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Embodiment 2: chicken manure 11%, Oletum Columba livia powder 4%, sponge gourd cauline leaf powder 5%, Folium Ipomoea powder 2%, sesame meal 3%, soybean-cake flour 4%, hardwood sawdust 4%, vegetation ashes 11%, river snail shell powder 12%, shrimp shell meal 1%, powdered rice hulls 4%, the powder 6% of cracking rice, corn cob meal 6%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 7%, ocean fish powder 8%, coarse colza meal 2%, apple of Peru 9%, the bitter powder 0.4% of tea, monkshood powder 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 160 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 40 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.3 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 40 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 55 ℃, turning in later per 40 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.3 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The dendrobium nutrition fertilizer that ferments is put into high 10 centimeters, wide 7 a centimeters circular die close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified dendrobium nutrition fertilizer.
Using method: dendrobium spring, vegetative period in summer, should fully water, the growth of soccer fraud stem is accelerated, execute nutrition per ten days in vegetative period fertile 1 time, autumn, fertilising reduced, and required potted plant from 4 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 10 centimeters places of root, dig out a soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should cut be used half fertilising to nutrition fertilizer from the centre) 15 centimeters of degree of depth, 12 centimeters of width with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, pour into 1000 grams (potted plant need 350 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: chicken manure 10%, Oletum Columba livia powder 5%, sponge gourd cauline leaf powder 4%, Folium Ipomoea powder 3%, sesame meal 2%, soybean-cake flour 5%, hardwood sawdust 3%, vegetation ashes 12%, river snail shell powder 11%, shrimp shell meal 2%, powdered rice hulls 3%, the powder 8% of cracking rice, corn cob meal 5%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 8%, ocean fish powder 7%, coarse colza meal 3%, apple of Peru 8%, the bitter powder 0.5% of tea, monkshood powder 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 160 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 40 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.3 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 40 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 55 ℃, turning in later per 40 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.3 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The dendrobium nutrition fertilizer that ferments is put into high 10 centimeters, wide 7 a centimeters circular die close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified dendrobium nutrition fertilizer.
Using method: dendrobium spring, vegetative period in summer, should fully water, the growth of soccer fraud stem is accelerated, execute nutrition per ten days in vegetative period fertile 1 time, autumn, fertilising reduced, and required potted plant from 4 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 10 centimeters places of root, dig out a soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should cut be used half fertilising to nutrition fertilizer from the centre) 15 centimeters of degree of depth, 12 centimeters of width with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, pour into 1000 grams (potted plant need 350 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. the compound method of a dendrobium nutrition fertilizer, it is characterized in that: chicken manure 9%-11%, Oletum Columba livia powder 4%-6%, sponge gourd cauline leaf powder 3%-5%, Folium Ipomoea powder 2%-4%, sesame meal 1%-3%, soybean-cake flour 4%-6%, hardwood sawdust 2%-4%, vegetation ashes 11%-13%, river snail shell powder 10%-12%, shrimp shell meal 1%-3%, powdered rice hulls 2%-4%, powder 6%-10% cracks rice, corn cob meal 4%-6%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 7%-9%, ocean fish powder 6%-8%, coarse colza meal 2%-4%, apple of Peru 7%-9%, the bitter powder 0.4%-0.6% of tea, monkshood powder 0.4%-0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
2. according to the compound method of claims 1 described a kind of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer, it is characterized in that: get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 160 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 40 hours, carry out the turning first time, add 1: 0.3 big liquid dung during turning, on one side the bold and vigorous on one side big liquid dung of turning, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting after the turning, continue fermentation 40 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 55 ℃ with thick plastic cloth, turning in per 40 hours later on once, each turning all will add 1: 0.3 big liquid dung, requires all will accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, and lower floor translates into the upper strata, skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The dendrobium nutrition fertilizer that ferments is put into high 10 centimeters, wide 7 a centimeters circular die close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified dendrobium nutrition fertilizer.
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CN2010102181338A CN102295485A (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Preparation method of dendrobium nutrition fertilizer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102584431A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-18 | 云南腾众新能源科技有限公司 | Compound plant ash dendrobium seedling culture medium material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103304315A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-18 | 厦门鹰君药业有限公司 | Fertilizer for planting dendrobium officinale in epiphytic manner, preparation method thereof and method for planting dendrobium officinale in epiphytic manner |
CN104086324A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 胡锦云 | Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof |
CN104140309A (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2014-11-12 | 富阳市瑞珏科技有限公司 | Organic water-retention special fertilizer for dendrobium nobile |
CN104291903A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 贵州大学 | Method for preparing dendrobium officinale nutrient fertilizer |
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2010
- 2010-06-24 CN CN2010102181338A patent/CN102295485A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102584431A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-18 | 云南腾众新能源科技有限公司 | Compound plant ash dendrobium seedling culture medium material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103304315A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-18 | 厦门鹰君药业有限公司 | Fertilizer for planting dendrobium officinale in epiphytic manner, preparation method thereof and method for planting dendrobium officinale in epiphytic manner |
CN103304315B (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-07-23 | 厦门鹰君药业有限公司 | Fertilizer for planting dendrobium officinale in epiphytic manner, preparation method thereof and method for planting dendrobium officinale in epiphytic manner |
CN104086324A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 胡锦云 | Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof |
CN104086324B (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2015-04-01 | 胡锦云 | Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof |
CN104140309A (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2014-11-12 | 富阳市瑞珏科技有限公司 | Organic water-retention special fertilizer for dendrobium nobile |
CN104140309B (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江瑞珏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of water conservation organic type stem of noble dendrobium special fertilizer |
CN104291903A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 贵州大学 | Method for preparing dendrobium officinale nutrient fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |