CN109064651A - A kind of supply of cargo, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of supply of cargo, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109064651A
CN109064651A CN201811253343.3A CN201811253343A CN109064651A CN 109064651 A CN109064651 A CN 109064651A CN 201811253343 A CN201811253343 A CN 201811253343A CN 109064651 A CN109064651 A CN 109064651A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
cargo
hinged
picking
conveying
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Granted
Application number
CN201811253343.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109064651B (en
Inventor
刘啸
翟艳霞
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Li Yan
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Shaanxi Beiyite Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811253343.3A priority Critical patent/CN109064651B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F13/00Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of supply of cargo, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloadings to use all-in-one machine, comprising: goods supplying equipment, storing-conveying apparatus and goods taking device;Goods supplying equipment is arranged in the supply of material end of the storing-conveying apparatus, and goods taking device is arranged in the shipment end of the storing-conveying apparatus.Cargo supply, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, and structure is simple, can fully achieve the supply of fruit drink cup, storage, convey, topple over and recycle, realize fresh juices in Vending Machine and/or unmanned convenience store and sell needs.

Description

A kind of supply of cargo, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to Vending Machines and/or unmanned convenience store to use cargo storage, conveying and the use equipment supplied Structure-design technique field more particularly to a kind of supply of cargo, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine.
Background technique
With the development of unmanned supermarket and vending machine, businessman is largely reduced many manpowers at This, also further reduced the management cost of manpower, further also facilitate the use of consumer, especially in office building region The poly- place of equal personnel uses.For selling in equipment in the prior art, for the supply of cargo, storage, conveying, picking mistake Cheng Zhong, to the more demanding of cargo, cargo cannot not sealed.That is: either packed or cup, supply store, are defeated It send, be easy to happen and topple over during picking, cause the cargo in cup or in bag to be poured out, not can guarantee using safe.
In order to meet fresh juices selling in unmanned supermarket and Vending Machine, it is necessary to it is that cup body is not easy to topple over, but It is that cup body, which is easy to happen, topples in equipment in the prior art, is used so as to cause automatic vending is unable to satisfy, people can only be passed through Work is sold, and increases cost of labor, and seriously influenced by human factor.
It can be seen that in the prior art in Vending Machine or unmanned convenience store, be unable to satisfy without the supply of sealing cup body, Use is stored, conveyed, toppled over and recycled, the automatic vending of fresh juices cannot especially be facilitated to use.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the confession of fruit drink cup can be fully achieved the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple It gives, store, convey, topple over and recycles, realize fresh juices in the needs of selling of Vending Machine and/or unmanned convenience store Cargo supply, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of supply of cargo, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, comprising: goods supplying equipment, storage conveying Device and goods taking device;Goods supplying equipment, the shipment end of the storing-conveying apparatus is arranged in the supply of material end of the storing-conveying apparatus Goods taking device is set.
In a preferred embodiment, the goods supplying equipment (and goods taking device respectively include: clamp and fill for picking It sets;Described for picking clamping device includes: clamping part, articulated section, rotating part and push-and-pull portion;The two sides of described rotating part one end point The not hinged articulated section, each hinged clamping part of the articulated section other end.
In a preferred embodiment, each articulated section includes the identical hinge bar of at least two length, often The both ends of a hinge bar are respectively articulated with the clamping part and rotating part;The push-and-pull is flexibly connected in the middle part of the rotating part Portion, the other end in the push-and-pull portion are connected in the middle part of the hinge bar, and the push-and-pull portion is made to move along a straight line, described in the drive of push-and-pull portion Articulated section rotation, articulated section drive the clamping part clamping fruit to drink cup.
In a preferred embodiment, the V-shaped structure of rotating part overall structure, the rotating part are as follows: in V The hinged front end at the both ends of shape symmetrical configuration and the rotation rear end at v-shaped structure lower prong;The hinged institute in hinged front end Articulated section is stated, is flexibly connected push-and-pull portion at v-shaped structure central cavity.
In a preferred embodiment, described for picking clamping device further include: screw rod clamps motor for picking; The push-and-pull portion includes: push-pull rod and nut block;The two sides of the nut block are respectively articulated with the push-pull rod, the push-pull rod The hinged hinge bar of the other end;Threaded hole is opened up through the nut block, opens up rotating hole through the rotation rear end, and The rotation rear end support connection of the rotating part clamps motor for picking;The screw rod passes through threaded hole and the rotation of the nut block The rotating hole for turning rear end is connect with the output end for picking clamping motor.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotation rear upper side of the rotating part opens up motor mounting groove, the confession Picking clamping motor is fixedly connected in the motor mounting groove.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the hinge bar connection clamping part opens up the hinged notch of clamping, institute It states clamping part to be hinged in the hinged notch of clamping, and two inner walls up and down of the hinged notch of clamping limit the clamping part Rotation rotates the hinge bar along the hinged notch opening direction.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the hinged articulated section of the rotating part opens up rotation hinged groove Mouthful, the hinge bar is parallel respectively to be hinged in the rotation hinged groove mouth, makes the hinge bar along the rotation hinged groove Mouth opening direction rotation.
In a preferred embodiment, the hinge bar includes two, is divided into: in the middle part of for picking clamping device The first hinge bar and in the second hinge bar for picking clamp outer, open up hinged mouth in the middle part of first hinge bar, The push-and-pull portion is inserted into the hinged mouth and hingedly, opens up in the middle part of second hinge bar multiple in the middle part of first hinge bar Hinge bar loss of weight notch.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotating part opens up multiple rotating part loss of weight notches.
In a preferred embodiment, the clamping part is in arc-shaped, the clamping part circular arc internal diameter and the fruit Cup outer diameter is drunk to be adapted.
In a preferred embodiment, the clamping part includes: for support portion under picking and for picking upper limit portion; It is described to be fixedly connected or be integrally formed with for picking upper limit portion for support portion outer edge under picking, it is described for picking under prop up It support part and sets for being stayed between picking upper limit portion for picking spacing edge-cut.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper end for support portion under picking and fruit drink cup upper end outer wall construction It is adapted.
In a preferred embodiment, described for picking clamping device further include: rotating electric machine, the rotating electric machine It is connected to below the rotating part, supports and drive the rotating part;Rotation is provided between the rotating electric machine and rotating part Angle of revolution sensor.
In a preferred embodiment, the goods supplying equipment and goods taking device further include: servo motor guide rail, rotation Motor side is slidably connected at servo motor guide rail side, and servo motor guide rail drives the fruit drink cup goods supplying equipment, picking dress It sets and is slided along the servo motor guide rail.
In a preferred embodiment, the storing-conveying apparatus includes: driving roller, driven roller and conveying Band, the conveyer belt are wound around outside the driving roller and driven roller, and the driving roller and driven roller outer wall open up Engaging groove, the conveyer belt and driving roller, driven roller contact surface integrally formed with engaging tooth, the engaging tooth with it is described Engaging groove adapts to engagement, be at the top of the bottom of the engaging groove, engaging tooth it is semicircular arc-shaped, between the adjacent engaging tooth Distance is less than the transverse tooth thickness of engaging tooth.
In a preferred embodiment, the conveyer belt includes: on the upside of the driving roller and driven roller Upper belt body area, the area Xia Daiti on the downside of the driving roller and driven roller, are wound on outside the driving roller and driven roller The arcuate segments in portion.
In a preferred embodiment, further includes: auxiliary support plate;The auxiliary support plate is located at the conveyer belt Upper belt body area lower surface, to upper belt body area supporting role.
In a preferred embodiment, the storing-conveying apparatus includes at least two, the adjacent storage conveying It is connected between device by connector.
In a preferred embodiment, the connector includes: connector body;The connector body includes: Left wall, right wall and bottom wall;The two sides of the bottom wall are integrally formed or are fixedly connected respectively left wall and right wall, make the connector The U-shaped groove-like structure of ontology;
In a preferred embodiment, roller mounting hole is opened up respectively through the left wall and right wall;The roller Mounting hole is divided into: front roll mounting hole and back roll mounting hole, two axis of the front roll mounting hole and back roll mounting hole Plane where line is parallel with bottom wall upper surface.
In a preferred embodiment, the connector further include: deflector, the deflector both ends connect respectively Connect the upside medium position in the left wall and right wall.
In a preferred embodiment, the deflector includes: fixed part, partes glabra and bending part;It is described smooth The both ends in portion are integrally formed or are fixedly connected fixed part, and middle side part is fixed on the fixed part and the left wall, right wall connects It connects;The partes glabra two sides are fixedly connected with or are integrally formed bending part, and the bending part upper surface and partes glabra upper surface are flat It slips over and crosses.
The driving roller of the adjacent storing-conveying apparatus be respectively provided at the connector body front roll mounting hole and In back roll mounting hole;The one end of the bending part of the deflector far from partes glabra is close to the arcuate segments outer surface of conveyer belt.
In a preferred embodiment, the tooth of the engaging tooth of the storing-conveying apparatus is tall and big in the engagement tooth top The radius of portion's semi arch;Bottom portion of groove circular arc mistake between the semi arch of the tooth profile of the engaging tooth and tooth top, engaging tooth It crosses.
In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary support plate includes: transition region and Support;The Support two End is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with transition region, curving of the transition region to the separate upper belt body area.
In a preferred embodiment, the storing-conveying apparatus further include: supporing shell, the supporing shell are in Groove-like, the conveyer belt are located at the inside grooves of the supporing shell, and the driving roller and driven roller are located at the branch Support the inside of shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary support plate further include: side plate, the side plate be fixedly connected or The two sides for being located at auxiliary support plate are integrally formed, the side plate is fixedly connected with the supporing shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the Support of the auxiliary support plate, transition region and side plate are integrally formed, The transition region is bent in an arc shape downwards, and the side plate and Support are in 90 ° of bendings;The conveyer belt side is provided with fruit drink cup cup Body detecting sensor.
In a preferred embodiment, further includes: fruit drinks cup overturning cup device, and the fruit drink cup overturns cup It is set in the storing-conveying apparatus side;Cup device includes: the overturning folder for overturning clamping fruit drink cup for the fruit drink cup overturning Hold device and revolving part;The turning and clamping device is fixedly connected on the upside of the revolving part, is made described in the revolving part drive Turning and clamping device rotation.
In a preferred embodiment, the turning and clamping device includes: clamping limb and supporting element, the clamping limb It is hinged on the upside of the supporting element;The supporting element includes: upper mounted plate, bottom plate and support plate;Fixed plate and Bottom plate is fixed together by the support plate, surrounds the supporting element of channel-shaped;Fixed plate upper surface It is vertically arranged rotary shaft, the clamping limb is hinged on the rotary shaft end;The clamping limb includes at least: the first clamping limb and Second clamping limb;First clamping limb and the second clamping limb open up engagement tooth socket in supporting element upper side position, make described first Pass through engagement tooth socket engagement connection between clamping limb and the second clamping limb.
In a preferred embodiment, the channel-shaped inner cavity setting overturning clamping motor of the supporting element, the overturning The output end for clamping motor connects the rotary shaft of the first clamping limb or the second clamping limb.
In a preferred embodiment, the revolving part includes: rotation drive shell and rotating arm, the rotating arm It is hinged on the rotation drive shell outer wall, is internally provided with overturning motor, the overturning motor in the rotation drive shell Output end connect the rotating arm, drive the rotating arm to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment, the clamping limb is in arc-shaped, the clamping limb circular arc internal diameter and the fruit Cup outer diameter is drunk to be adapted.
In a preferred embodiment, each clamping limb includes: to overturn lower support portion and overturning upper limit portion; Under the overturning support portion outer edge with overturning upper limit portion be fixedly connected or be integrally formed, under the overturning support portion and It is stayed between overturning upper limit portion and sets overturning spacing edge-cut.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of support portion and fruit drink cup upper end outer wall construction phase under the overturning It adapts to.
Cargo supply, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading of the invention uses all-in-one machine, has the following beneficial effects:
Cargo supply, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, and the supply of material end of storing-conveying apparatus is arranged Goods taking device is arranged in the shipment end of goods supplying equipment, storing-conveying apparatus.Solve in the prior art, in Vending Machine and/or In unmanned convenience store, sell that machine construction is single, the fruit drink cup that being especially unable to satisfy can not topple over uses, for currently life water In flat, fresh juices are required with the defect for being unable to get satisfaction.Cargo supply, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use All-in-one machine, structure is simple, can fully achieve the supply of fruit drink cup, storage, convey, topples over and recycle, realize fresh juices Needs are sold in Vending Machine and/or unmanned convenience store.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is according to a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the disclosure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram according to goods supplying equipment and goods taking device in a kind of embodiment of the disclosure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of embodiment of the disclosure shown in Fig. 2 for picking clamping device perspective view;
Fig. 4 is a kind of embodiment of the disclosure shown in Fig. 2 for picking clamping device top view;
Fig. 5 is the storing-conveying apparatus top view according to a kind of embodiment of the disclosure;
Fig. 6 is the line B-B cross-sectional view of storing-conveying apparatus in a kind of embodiment of the disclosure shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is partial enlarged view at the A of storing-conveying apparatus in a kind of embodiment of the disclosure shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the storing-conveying apparatus side view according to a kind of embodiment of the disclosure;
Fig. 9 is according to a kind of connector top view of the storing-conveying apparatus of embodiment of the disclosure;
Figure 10 is to drink the perspective view that cup overturns cup device according to a kind of fruit of embodiment of the disclosure;
Figure 11 is to drink the C direction view that cup overturns cup device according to a kind of fruit of embodiment of the disclosure shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is to connect fruit according to a kind of storing-conveying apparatus of embodiment of the disclosure to drink the solid that cup overturns cup device Figure.
[primary clustering symbol description]
01, fruit drinks cup;02, goods supplying equipment;03, goods taking device;04, support frame;
1, for picking clamping device;
11, clamping part, 111, for support portion under picking, 112, for picking upper limit portion, 113, for picking spacing edge-cut;
12, articulated section, 121, hinge bar, 122, the hinged notch of clamping;
1201, the first hinge bar, the 1202, second hinge bar, 1203, hinged mouth, 1204, hinge bar loss of weight notch;
13, rotating part, 131, hinged front end, 132, rotation rear end, 133, rotation hinged groove mouth, 134, rotating part weight loss groove Mouthful;
14, push-and-pull portion, 141, push-pull rod, 142, nut block;
15, screw rod, 16, for picking clamp motor, 161, motor mounting groove, 17, rotating electric machine, 18, rotation angle sensor Device;
2, servo motor guide rail, 22, clamping device position sensor;
10, storing-conveying apparatus;
101, roller, 102, driven roller are driven;
103, conveyer belt, 1031, engaging tooth, 1032, upper belt body area, 1033, the area Xia Daiti, 1034, arcuate segments;
104, engaging groove;
105, auxiliary support plate, 1051, transition region, 1052, Support, 1053, side plate;
106, supporing shell;107, fruit drinks cup cup body detection sensor;108, retarder;109, feeder motor;
20, connector body, 201, left wall, 202, right wall, 203, bottom wall;
21, deflector, 211, fixed part, 212, partes glabra, 213, bending part;
05, fruit drink cup overturns cup device,
30, turning and clamping device;
301, clamping limb, the 3011, first clamping limb, the 3012, second clamping limb, 3013, overturn lower support portion, 3014, turn over Turn upper limit portion, 3015, overturning spacing edge-cut;
302, supporting element, 3021, upper mounted plate, 3022, bottom plate, 3023, support plate, 3024, overturning clamping motor, 3025, rotary shaft;
31, revolving part, 311, rotation drive shell, 312, rotating arm.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the embodiment of the present invention is conveyed and is unloaded to cargo supply of the invention, cargo storage, cargo Goods is described in further detail using all-in-one machine.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that presently filed embodiment described herein for example can be in addition to herein Sequence other than those of diagram or description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that Be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method, system, product or equipment of a series of steps or units not Those of be necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or for these processes, side The intrinsic other step or units of method, product or equipment.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
As shown in Figure 1, cargo supply, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, comprising: defeated to store It send the goods supplying equipment 02 of the supply cargo of device 10, the storing-conveying apparatus 10 of temporary storage cargo and conveying articles and will deposit Cargo in storage conveying device 10 removes supply next procedure or the goods taking device 03 of consumer.The confession of storing-conveying apparatus 10 Goods supplying equipment 02 is arranged in goods end, and goods taking device 03 is arranged in the shipment end of storing-conveying apparatus 10.The all-in-one machine overall structure is simple, It may be implemented to keep in cargo, in particular for supplying cargo at supply of material end, passing through in Vending Machine or unmanned convenience store The storage of storing-conveying apparatus 10 and conveying, can satisfy and quickly supply needs to client.It can be by 02 end of goods supplying equipment Clean processed pulp of peeling is supplied, stores and classifies on multiple storing-conveying apparatus 10, and is sent by goods taking device 03 Out, the needs for facilitating automation to sell.
Preferably, goods supplying equipment 02, storing-conveying apparatus 10 and goods taking device 03 are each provided on support frame 04, easily Entire all-in-one machine can be manufactured completely in workshop, conveniently install and use.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the goods supplying equipment 02 and goods taking device 03 respectively include: cargo is clamped, and (can of course be also movable in the horizontal direction, carry in the vertical direction in the present embodiment) carried in the vertical direction supplies Picking clamping device 1.For the clamping that picking clamping device 1 includes: to cargo cup (drinking cup in the embodiment for fruit) clamping action Portion 11, intermediary connects articulated section 12, can drive entire goods supplying equipment 02 or picking between clamping part 11 and rotating part 13 The rotating part 13 of device 03 and the push-and-pull portion 14 that offer power in rotating part 13 is provided.It cuts with scissors respectively the two sides of 13 one end of rotating part Connect articulated section 12, each hinged clamping part 11 of 12 other end of articulated section is in order to realize that clamping part 11 drinks 01 aid process of cup to fruit In, guarantee clamping part 11 as far as possible is in linear movement, reduces in 11 clamping process of clamping part and the size of circular arc occurs.It is each hinged Portion 12 includes the identical hinge bar 121 of at least two length, and the both ends of each hinge bar 121 are respectively articulated with clamping part 11 and rotation Transfer part 13;Push-and-pull portion 14 is flexibly connected in the middle part of rotating part 13, the other end in push-and-pull portion 14 is connected to 121 middle part of hinge bar, makes to push away Drawing portion 14 moves along a straight line, and push-and-pull portion 14 drives the articulated section 12 to rotate, and articulated section 12 drives the clamping part 11 to clamp fruit drink Cup 01.Realize that two hinge bars 121 and clamping part 11, rotating part 13 surround the region of a parallelogram, clamping part 11 Close to translation, guarantee to can be more steady in fruit drink cup 01 clamping and placement process, avoid drinking fruit cup 01 also with other portions When part contacts, fruit drink cup 01 is pushed, fruit drink cup 01 occurs and topple over or clamp unstable defect.
Further, it in order to keep whole device structure more compact, reduces and uses occupied space, also guarantee to all parts Stable connection provides more stable pulling force and thrust.13 general structure design of rotating part is v-shaped structure, and rotating part 13, which divides, is: In the hinged front end 131 at the symmetrical both ends of v-shaped structure and the rotation rear end 132 at v-shaped structure lower prong.Hinged front end 131 hinged articulated sections 12 are flexibly connected push-and-pull portion 14 at v-shaped structure central cavity.
In order to facilitate driving force is provided, this is for picking clamping device 1 further include: screw rod 15 clamps motor 16 for picking.It pushes away Drawing portion 14 includes: push-pull rod 141 and nut block 142;The two sides of nut block 142 are respectively articulated with push-pull rod 141, push-pull rod 141 The hinged hinge bar 121 of the other end.Threaded hole is opened up through nut block 142, opens up rotating hole (preferably, through rotation rear end 132 Rotating hole is unthreaded hole, to the support of screw rod 15 and position-limiting action), and support connection to clamp for picking in the rotation rear end of rotating part 13 Motor 16.Screw rod 15 passes through the threaded hole of nut block 142 and the rotating hole of rotation rear end 132, clamps motor 16 with for picking Output end connection.
For convenience to the installation for picking clamping motor 16, motor is opened up on the upside of the rotation rear end 132 of rotating part 13 Mounting groove 161 is fixedly connected in motor mounting groove 161 for picking clamping motor 16.
The limitation turned to hinge bar 121 and clamping part 11 for convenience, the hinge bar 121 connect the one of clamping part 11 End opens up the hinged notch 122 of clamping square, and clamping part 11 is hinged in the hinged notch 122 of clamping, and clamps hinged notch 122 Two inner walls up and down limitation clamping part 11 rotate, rotate hinge bar 121 along hinged 122 opening direction of notch.Rotating part 13 is cut with scissors The one end for connecing articulated section 12 opens up rectangular rotation hinged groove mouth 133, and hinge bar 121 is parallel respectively to be hinged on rotation hinged groove In mouth 133, make hinge bar 121 along rotation 133 opening direction of hinged groove mouth rotation.
In order to keep structure more reasonable, it is preferred that hinge bar 121 includes two, is divided into: close to for picking clamping device 1 First hinge bar 1201 at middle part and for the second hinge bar 1202 outside picking clamping device 1, in the first hinge bar 1201 Portion opens up hinged mouth 1203, and push-and-pull portion 14 is inserted into hinged mouth 1203 with 1201 middle part of the first hinge bar hingedly, facilitates push-and-pull The push-and-pull of bar 141 uses;Preferably, multiple hinge bar loss of weight notches 1204 are opened up in the middle part of the second hinge bar 1202.
Of course, multiple rotating part loss of weight notches can also be opened up in rotating part 13 under the premise of meeting intensity requirement 134。
In order to realize the fitting closer to fruit drink cup 01, clamping part 11 is in arc-shaped, 11 circular arc internal diameter of clamping part and fruit 01 outer diameter of cup is drunk to be adapted;
In order to guarantee that clamping part 11 stablizes the clamping of fruit drink cup 01, clamping part 11 includes: for 111 He of support portion under picking For picking upper limit portion 112.It is fixedly connected for 111 outer edge of support portion under picking with for picking upper limit portion 112 or integrated Molding, sets for support portion 111 under picking and for staying between picking upper limit portion 112 for picking spacing edge-cut 113;And limiting slot The height of mouth 113 is greater than the thickness of fruit drink 01 top edge of cup, guarantees that fruit drink cup 01 is smoothly caught in spacing edge-cut 113.
Preferably, it is adapted for the upper end of support portion 111 under picking and fruit drink 01 upper end outer wall construction of cup.
In order to realize the rotation for picking clamping device 1, for picking clamping device 1 further include: rotating electric machine 17, electric rotating Machine 17 is connected to 13 lower section of rotating part, support and driving rotating part 13.Rotation is provided between rotating electric machine 17 and rotating part 13 Angle of revolution sensor 18 can detecte the rotation position of rotating part 13, and then realize the position of detection fruit drink cup 01, guarantee for taking The progress of the safety and precise of goods work.
In order to realize the progress of automation lifting work, meet goods supplying equipment 02 and the larger range of work of goods taking device 03 Make, especially can supply and remove cargo, goods supplying equipment 02 and goods taking device 03 for multiple storing-conveying apparatus 10 further include: Servo motor guide rail 2,17 side of rotating electric machine are slidably connected at 2 side of servo motor guide rail, and servo motor guide rail 2 drives fruit drink Cup goods supplying equipment 02, goods taking device 03 are slided along the servo motor guide rail 2.It is arranged one in the side of servo motor guide rail 2 Or multiple clamping device position sensors 22, it realizes to 1 position of clamping device, realizes that automation control uses.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in order to guarantee the driving torque of storing-conveying apparatus 10, guarantee storage conveying Device 10 guarantees transmission accuracy in use, meets 10 automatic operation of storing-conveying apparatus use.
It drives, and can give defeated in order to guarantee that driving roller 101 and driven roller 102 are more accurate to conveyer belt 103 It send band 3 to provide more stable driving force, reduces the installation accuracy requirement to conveyer belt 103.Storing-conveying apparatus 10 includes: to drive Dynamic roller 101, driven roller 102 and conveyer belt 103.Conveyer belt 103 is wound around outside driving roller 101 and driven roller 102, Driving roller 101 and 102 outer wall of driven roller open up engaging groove 104, conveyer belt 103 and driving roller 101, driven roller 102 Contact surface integrally formed with engaging tooth 1031, engaging tooth 1031 is engaged with the adaptation of engaging groove 104, and the bottom of engaging groove 104 is nibbled It is semicircular arc-shaped for closing the top of tooth 1031.Further, in order to improve the thickness of engaging tooth 1031, especially conveyer belt 103 For flexible material, the engaging tooth 1031 on integrally formed conveyer belt 103 is avoided to be unable to satisfy driving force and deform adjacent engagement The distance between tooth 1031 is less than the transverse tooth thickness of engaging tooth 1031.
Conveyer belt 103 includes: in the upper belt body area 1032 of 102 upside of driving roller 101 and driven roller, in driving roller 101 and the downside of driven roller 102 the area Xia Daiti 1033, be wound on the arcuate segments outside driving roller 101 and driven roller 102 1034。
In order to make conveyer belt 103 that there is the support force of more intensity, conveyer belt 103 in transmission process of conveyer belt 103 are avoided Middle part bends, and fruit drink cup is caused to be toppled over;Also it is further conveyed to reduce driving roller 101 and 102 pairs of driven roller With 103 tensile force (since tensile force is larger, be used for a long time conveyer belt cause conveyer belt 103 strain, reduce the service life lack It falls into).Further include: auxiliary support plate 105;Auxiliary support plate 105 is located at 1032 lower surface of upper belt body area of conveyer belt 103, to upper Band 1032 supporting role of body area.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in order to realize the smooth transition of multiple storing-conveying apparatus 10 Connection, each conveyer belt can work independently, and part storage cargo, the process that part supplies cargo, partially gets in stocks may be implemented, Using more flexible.The length of single conveyer belt 103 is further reduced, the torque requirement of conveyer belt 103 is reduced, is extended defeated Send the service life of band 103.Storing-conveying apparatus 10 includes at least two, passes through connector between adjacent storing-conveying apparatus 10 Connection.
Preferably, connector includes: connector body 20;Connector body 20 includes: left wall 201, right wall 202 and bottom wall 203;The two sides of bottom wall 203 are integrally formed or are fixedly connected respectively left wall 201 and right wall 202, keep connector body 20 U-shaped Groove-like structure.
For the connection function more easily to driving roller 101 and driven roller 102, run through left wall 201 and right wall 202 Roller mounting hole is opened up respectively;Roller mounting hole is divided into: front roll mounting hole and back roll mounting hole, and front roll mounting hole is with after Plane where two axis of roller mounting hole is parallel with 203 upper surface of bottom wall.Respectively by the driving of adjacent conveying device 12 Roller is mounted on front roll mounting hole and back roll mounting hole, realizes the connection of two conveying devices 12.
In order to which transmission is steady between storage conveyer belt 10 for fruit drink cup 01, connector further include: deflector 211, water conservancy diversion 211 both ends of plate are connected to the upside medium position of left wall 201 and right wall 202.
Preferably, deflector 21 includes: fixed part 211, partes glabra 212 and bending part 213;The both ends of partes glabra 212 It is integrally formed or is fixedly connected fixed part 211, fixed part 211 is fixedly connected with middle side part in left wall 201, right wall 202.Smoothly 212 two sides of portion are fixedly connected with or are integrally formed bending part 213, and 213 upper surface of bending part and 212 upper surface of partes glabra are smoothed It crosses.
For convenience to the installation of the feeder motor 109 and retarder 108 of storing-conveying apparatus 10, adjacent storage conveying dress 10 driving roller 101 is set to be respectively provided in the front roll mounting hole and back roll mounting hole of connector body 20;It will conveying electricity Machine 109 and retarder 108 are mounted on connector side.The bending part 213 of deflector 21 is far from one end of partes glabra 212 close to defeated Send 1034 outer surface of arcuate segments of band.
In order to make that more stable, bigger torque can be provided in 103 use process of conveyer belt.Storing-conveying apparatus 10 is nibbled Close the tall and big radius in 1031 top semi-circular arc of engaging tooth of tooth of tooth 1031;The tooth profile and tooth top of the engaging tooth (1031) Semi arch, the bottom portion of groove arc transition between engaging tooth 1031.
In order to allow auxiliary support plate 105 preferably support belt 3, avoid conveyer belt 3 during the work time, it is auxiliary Help 105 edge of support plate to tangle, influence storing-conveying apparatus 10 using safe.Auxiliary support plate 105 includes: transition region 1051 With Support 1052;1052 both ends of Support are fixedly connected or are integrally formed with transition region 1051, and transition region 1051 is to remote Curving from upper belt body area 1032.
In order to especially can be convenient to 105 fixed function of auxiliary support plate to the better protective effect of conveyer belt 103, And can to conveyer belt 103 the area Xia Daiti 1033 protection and supporting role.Storing-conveying apparatus 10 further include: supporing shell 106, supporing shell 106 is in groove-like, and conveyer belt 103 is located at the inside grooves of supporing shell 106, drives roller 101 and driven Roller 102 is located at the inside of supporing shell 106;
For the fixed function more easily to auxiliary support plate 105, auxiliary support plate 105 further include: side plate 1053, side Plate 1053 is fixedly connected with or is integrally formed the two sides for being located at auxiliary support plate 105, side plate 1053 and the fixed company of supporing shell 106 It connects.
In order to facilitate the manufacturing of auxiliary support plate 105, the Support 1052 of auxiliary support plate 105, transition region 1051 And side plate 1053 is integrally formed, transition region 1051 is bent in an arc shape downwards, and side plate 1053 and Support 1052 are in 90 ° of bendings.It is defeated 103 side of band is sent to be provided with fruit drink cup cup body detection sensor 107.
Satisfaction for convenience clamps, overturns and topples over to the fruit drink cup 01 on storing-conveying apparatus 10, realizes and drinks to fruit Flesh in cup 01 is added to down one of manufacturing procedure (preferably in juice extractor), and empty fruit drink cup 01 can be put It sets to original position, conveys and recycle by storing-conveying apparatus 10.
The all-in-one machine further include: fruit drinks cup overturning cup device 05, and the fruit drink cup overturns cup device 05 and is located at storage 10 side of conveying device.Cup device 05 includes: turning and clamping device 30 and the rotation for overturning clamping fruit drink cup to the overturning of fruit drink cup Part 31;Turning and clamping device 30 is fixedly connected on 31 upside of revolving part, makes revolving part 31 that turning and clamping device 30 be driven to rotate.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, enough driving forces, Yi Jifang are provided to turning and clamping device 30 for convenience Just all parts installation is reasonable.The turning and clamping device 30 includes: clamping limb 301 and supporting element 302, and clamping limb 301 is hinged on 302 upside of supporting element;Supporting element 302 includes: upper mounted plate 3021, bottom plate 3022 and support plate 3023;It is fixed Plate 3021 and bottom plate 3022 are fixed together by the support plate 3023, surround the supporting element 302 of channel-shaped;It is upper solid 3021 upper surface of fixed board is vertically arranged rotary shaft 3025, and clamping limb 301 is hinged on 3025 end of rotary shaft.
In order to further facilitate automatic operation use, guarantee realize automation to fruit drink cup 01 clamping, overturning and Cup, especially can more stable, firmly more balanced control clamping limb 101, use is safer.Clamping limb 301 at least wraps It includes: the first clamping limb 3011 and the second clamping limb 3012;First clamping limb 3011 and the second clamping limb 3012 are on supporting element 302 Side position opens up engagement tooth socket, makes between the first clamping limb 3011 and the second clamping limb 3012 through engagement tooth socket engagement connection.
In order to avoid two clamping limbs are all provided with centrally-mounted driving, rotation synchronization accuracy requires height, leads to lacking for increased costs It falls into;When especially synchronization accuracy is low, cause the first clamping limb 1011 and the second clamping limb 1012 that cannot clamp fruit drink cup 01 simultaneously, Overthrow the defect of fruit drink cup 01.By engaging tooth socket, required precision is reduced, and can satisfy synchronous demand.That is: supporting element 302 channel-shaped inner cavity setting overturning clamping motor 3024, the output end of overturning clamping motor 3024 connect the first clamping limb 3011 Or second clamping limb 3012 rotary shaft 3025.
It is driven in order to facilitate the rotation of revolving part 31, revolving part 31 includes: rotation drive shell 311 and rotating arm 312, rotation Pivoted arm 312 is hinged on rotation 311 outer wall of drive shell, is internally provided with overturning motor in rotation drive shell 311, overturns motor Output end connect the rotating arm 312, drive rotating arm 312 to rotate.
It for the clamping action preferably to fruit drink cup 01, especially can closely be bonded, clamping limb 301 is in circular arc Shape, 301 circular arc internal diameter of clamping limb and fruit drink 01 outer diameter of cup are adapted.
In order in clamping and handling process, guarantee that clamping limb 301 stablizes the clamping of fruit drink cup 01, each clamping limb 301 include: to overturn lower support portion 3013 and overturning upper limit portion 3014.Overturn lower 3013 outer edge of support portion and overturning upper limit Portion 3014 is fixedly connected or is integrally formed, and stays between support portion 3013 under overturning and overturning upper limit portion 3014 and sets overturning limit Position notch 1015.
Preferably, the upper end and fruit drink 01 upper end outer wall construction of cup for overturning lower support portion 3013 are adapted.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cargo supply, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine characterized by comprising goods supplying equipment (02), storing-conveying apparatus (10) and goods taking device (03);Goods supplying equipment is arranged in the supply of material end of the storing-conveying apparatus (10) (02), goods taking device (03) is arranged in the shipment end of the storing-conveying apparatus (10).
2. cargo supply according to claim 1, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists In the goods supplying equipment (02) and goods taking device (03) respectively include: for picking clamping device (1);Described clamp for picking fills Setting (1) includes: clamping part (11), articulated section (12), rotating part (13) and push-and-pull portion (14);The two of described rotating part (13) one end Side is respectively articulated with the articulated section (12), the hinged clamping part of each articulated section (12) other end (11);
Each articulated section (12) includes the identical hinge bar of at least two length (121), each hinge bar (121) Both ends are respectively articulated with the clamping part (11) and rotating part (13);The push-and-pull portion is flexibly connected in the middle part of the rotating part (13) (14), the other end of the push-and-pull portion (14) is connected in the middle part of the hinge bar (121), transports push-and-pull portion (14) straight line Dynamic, push-and-pull portion (14) drive articulated section (12) rotation, and articulated section (12) drive clamping part (11) the clamping fruit to drink cup (01);
The V-shaped structure of rotating part (13) overall structure, the rotating part (13) are divided into: at the symmetrical both ends of v-shaped structure Hinged front end (131) and the rotation rear end (132) at v-shaped structure lower prong;The hinged hinge of the hinged front end (131) Socket part (12) is flexibly connected push-and-pull portion (14) at v-shaped structure central cavity;
It is described for picking clamping device (1) further include: screw rod (15), for picking clamp motor (16);Push-and-pull portion (14) packet It includes: push-pull rod (141) and nut block (142);The two sides of the nut block (142) are respectively articulated with the push-pull rod (141), described The hinged hinge bar (121) of the other end of push-pull rod (141);Threaded hole is opened up through the nut block (142), through described Rotation rear end (132) opens up rotating hole, and supports connection to clamp motor for picking in the rotation rear end of the rotating part (13) (16);The screw rod (15) passes through the threaded hole of the nut block (142) and the rotating hole of rotation rear end (132), with the confession Picking clamps the output end connection of motor (16);
It is opened up motor mounting groove (161) on the upside of the rotation rear end (132) of the rotating part (13), it is described to clamp motor for picking (16) it is fixedly connected in the motor mounting groove (161).
3. cargo supply according to claim 2, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists In one end of hinge bar (121) connection clamping part (11) opens up the hinged notch (122) of clamping, clamping part (11) hinge It connects in the hinged notch (122) of clamping, and two inner walls up and down of the hinged notch (122) of clamping limit the clamping part (11) it rotates, rotates the hinge bar (121) along hinged notch (122) opening direction;
One end of the hinged articulated section (12) of the rotating part (13) opens up rotation hinged groove mouth (133), the hinge bar (121) parallel respectively to be hinged in the rotation hinged groove mouth (133), keep the hinge bar (121) hinged along the rotation The rotation of notch (133) opening direction.
4. cargo supply according to claim 2, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists Include two in, the hinge bar (121), be divided into: close in the middle part of picking clamping device (1) the first hinge bar (1201) and Hinged mouth is opened up in the middle part of second hinge bar (1202) external for picking clamping device (1), first hinge bar (1201) (1203), the push-and-pull portion (14) is inserted into the hinged mouth (1203) and hinged, institute in the middle part of first hinge bar (1201) It states and opens up multiple hinge bar loss of weight notches (1204) in the middle part of the second hinge bar (1202);
The rotating part (13) opens up multiple rotating part loss of weight notches (134);
The clamping part (11) is in arc-shaped, and clamping part (11) the circular arc internal diameter and fruit drink cup (01) outer diameter are adapted;
The clamping part (11) includes: for support portion under picking (111) and for picking upper limit portion (112);It is described under picking Support portion (111) outer edge is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with for picking upper limit portion (112), it is described for picking under support It portion (111) and sets for being stayed between picking upper limit portion (112) for picking spacing edge-cut (113);
The upper end for support portion under picking (111) and fruit drink cup (01) upper end outer wall construction are adapted.
5. according to the described in any item cargo supplies of claim 2~4, cargo storage, cargo conveys and unloading uses all-in-one machine, It is characterized in that, described for picking clamping device (1) further include: rotating electric machine (17), the rotating electric machine (17) are connected to institute It states below rotating part (13), supports and drive the rotating part (13);Between the rotating electric machine (17) and rotating part (13) It is provided with angular sensor (18);
The goods supplying equipment (02) and goods taking device (03) further include: servo motor guide rail (2), (17) one Slideslip of rotating electric machine It is connected to servo motor guide rail (2) side, servo motor guide rail (2) drives the fruit to drink cup goods supplying equipment (02), goods taking device (03) it is slided along the servo motor guide rail (2).
6. cargo supply according to claim 1, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists In the storing-conveying apparatus (10) includes: driving roller (101), driven roller (102) and conveyer belt (103), the conveying Band (103) is wound around the driving roller (101) and driven roller (102) is external, the driving roller (101) and driven roller (102) outer wall opens up engaging groove (104), the contact surface of the conveyer belt (103) and driving roller (101), driven roller (102) Integrally formed with engaging tooth (1031), the engaging tooth (1031) adapts to engage with the engaging groove (104), the engaging groove (104) be at the top of bottom, engaging tooth (1031) it is semicircular arc-shaped, the distance between adjacent described engaging tooth (1031) is less than The transverse tooth thickness of engaging tooth (1031);
The conveyer belt (103) includes: the upper belt body area on the upside of driving roller (101) and driven roller (102) (1032), the area Xia Daiti (1033) on the downside of driving roller (101) and driven roller (102) is wound on the driving rolling The arcuate segments (1034) of cylinder (101) and driven roller (102) outside;
Further include: auxiliary support plate (105);The auxiliary support plate (105) is located at the upper belt body area of the conveyer belt (103) (1032) lower surface, to upper belt body area (1032) supporting role.
7. cargo supply according to claim 6, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists In the storing-conveying apparatus (10) includes at least two, is connected between the adjacent storing-conveying apparatus (10) by connector It connects;
The connector includes: connector body (20);The connector body (20) includes: left wall (201), right wall (202) With bottom wall (203);The two sides of the bottom wall (203) are integrally formed or are fixedly connected respectively left wall (201) and right wall (202), Make the connector body (20) U-shaped groove-like structure;
Roller mounting hole is opened up respectively through the left wall (201) and right wall (202);The roller mounting hole is divided into: front roll Plane and bottom wall where two axis of mounting hole and back roll mounting hole, the front roll mounting hole and back roll mounting hole (203) upper surface is parallel;
The connector further include: deflector (211), deflector (211) both ends are connected to the left wall (201) With the upside medium position of right wall (202);
The deflector (21) includes: fixed part (211), partes glabra (212) and bending part (213);The partes glabra (212) Both ends are integrally formed or are fixedly connected fixed part (211), the fixed part (211) and the left wall (201), right wall (202) middle side part is fixedly connected on;Partes glabra (212) two sides are fixedly connected or are integrally formed bending part (213), described Bending part (213) upper surface and the smooth transition of partes glabra (212) upper surface;
The driving roller (101) of the adjacent storing-conveying apparatus (10) is respectively provided at the front roll of the connector body (20) In mounting hole and back roll mounting hole;The one end of the bending part (213) of the deflector (21) far from partes glabra (212) is close to defeated Send arcuate segments (1034) outer surface of band.
8. cargo supply according to claim 7, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists In the tooth of the engaging tooth (1031) of the storing-conveying apparatus (10) is tall and big in the half of the engaging tooth (1031) top semi-circular arc Diameter;Bottom portion of groove circular arc mistake between the semi arch of the tooth profile of the engaging tooth (1031) and tooth top, engaging tooth (1031) It crosses;
The auxiliary support plate (105) includes: transition region (1051) and Support (1052);Support (1052) both ends It is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with transition region (1051), the transition region (1051) is to far from the upper belt body area (1032) Curving;
The storing-conveying apparatus (10) further include: supporing shell (106), the supporing shell (106) is in groove-like, described defeated The inside grooves for sending band (103) to be located at the supporing shell (106), the driving roller (101) and driven roller (102) are located at The inside of the supporing shell (106);
The auxiliary support plate (105) further include: side plate (1053), the side plate (1053), which is fixedly connected or is integrally formed, to be set In the two sides of auxiliary support plate (105), the side plate (1053) is fixedly connected with the supporing shell (106);
Support (1052), transition region (1051) and the side plate (1053) of the auxiliary support plate (105) are integrally formed, described Transition region (1051) is bent in an arc shape downwards, and the side plate (1053) and Support (1052) are in 90 ° of bendings;The conveyer belt (103) side is provided with fruit drink cup cup body detection sensor (107).
9. cargo supply according to claim 1, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists In, further includes: fruit drinks cup overturning and falls cup device (05), and the fruit drink cup overturns cup device (05) and is located at the storage conveying dress Set (10) side;Fruit drink cup overturning fall cup device (05) include: overturning clamping fruit drink cup turning and clamping device (30) and Revolving part (31);The turning and clamping device (30) is fixedly connected on the upside of the revolving part (31), makes the revolving part (31) The turning and clamping device (30) are driven to rotate.
10. cargo supply according to claim 9, cargo storage, cargo conveying and unloading use all-in-one machine, feature exists In the turning and clamping device (30) includes: clamping limb (301) and supporting element (302), and the clamping limb (301) is hinged on institute It states on the upside of supporting element (302);The supporting element (302) includes: upper mounted plate (3021), bottom plate (3022) and support plate (3023);Fixed plate (3021) and bottom plate (3022) are fixed together by the support plate (3023), Surround the supporting element (302) of channel-shaped;Fixed plate (3021) upper surface is vertically arranged rotary shaft (3025), the folder Gripping arm (301) is hinged on the rotary shaft (3025) end;The clamping limb (301) includes at least: the first clamping limb (3011) With the second clamping limb (3012);First clamping limb (3011) and the second clamping limb (3012) position on the upside of supporting element (302) It sets and opens up engagement tooth socket, make to connect between first clamping limb (3011) and the second clamping limb (3012) by engagement tooth socket engagement It connects;
Channel-shaped inner cavity setting overturning clamping motor (3024) of the supporting element (302), overturning clamping motor (3024) Output end connects the rotary shaft (3025) of the first clamping limb (3011) or the second clamping limb (3012);
The revolving part (31) includes: that rotation drive shell (311) and rotating arm (312), the rotating arm (312) are hinged on institute Rotation drive shell (311) outer wall is stated, is internally provided with overturning motor, the overturning electricity in the rotation drive shell (311) The output end of machine connects the rotating arm (312), and the rotating arm (312) is driven to rotate;
The clamping limb (301) is in arc-shaped, and clamping limb (301) the circular arc internal diameter is mutually fitted with fruit drink cup (01) outer diameter It answers;
Each clamping limb (301) includes: to overturn lower support portion (3013) and overturning upper limit portion (3014);Under the overturning Support portion (3013) outer edge is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with overturning upper limit portion (3014), the support portion under the overturning (3013) it is stayed between overturning upper limit portion (3014) and sets overturning spacing edge-cut (1015);
The upper end of support portion (3013) and fruit drink cup (01) upper end outer wall construction are adapted under the overturning.
CN201811253343.3A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Integrated machine for goods supply, goods storage, goods transportation and unloading Active CN109064651B (en)

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JP2007094650A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vending machine
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