Iron wire drawing workbench
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing equipment, in particular to an iron wire drawing workbench.
Background
In the production process of the iron wire, wire drawing treatment is needed, so that the fineness of the iron wire is ensured. The wire needs to be coated with a lubricant in the wire drawing process, so that friction between the wire to be drawn and the roller is reduced, and breakage of the wire in the drawing process is avoided.
But at present the workstation is very easily made dirty and needs long-time clearance in the in-process of production, because iron fillings and lubricant in the iron wire is tensile can fall on the workstation, not only lead to the long-time clearance of operating personnel like this, and the iron fillings in the production can not be by recycle to lead to the waste of iron resource.
Therefore, we design an iron wire drawing workbench.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that a workbench is not easy to process when an iron wire is drawn in the prior art, and provides the iron wire drawing workbench.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an iron wire drawing workstation, includes U type mesa, the bottom fixedly connected with 2 x 2 support columns of U type mesa, the bottom fixedly connected with of U type mesa is located connecting block and the U template of U type mesa both sides port department respectively, rotate on the connecting block and be connected with the pivot of horizontal setting, the one end that the connecting block was kept away from to the pivot runs through the U template and extends to the U template in, fixed cover is equipped with the electro-magnet section of thick bamboo in the pivot, the bottom of U type mesa is connected with the connection pad through actuating mechanism, the connection pad sets up the top surface at the U template, be equipped with a plurality of screw mouths on the connection pad, actuating mechanism is connected with the one end that the connecting block was kept away from to the pivot through coupling mechanism;
The driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped table top, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a vertically upward driving shaft, and the top of the driving shaft sequentially penetrates through the U-shaped table top and the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting disc;
The connecting mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the driving shaft, and one end, away from the connecting block, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the connecting blocks and the U-shaped plates are provided with movable grooves on opposite sides, the movable grooves are internally provided with connecting plates, the connecting plates are horizontally and slidably connected with the inner side walls of the movable grooves, a bottom plate is arranged between the two connecting plates, and the bottom plate is rotationally connected with the connecting plates.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks are formed in the inner side walls of the movable grooves.
Preferably, the fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate, and one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with the outer side wall of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of U type mesa is equipped with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is including setting up the blown down tank in U template bottom, the blown down tank is by the bottom of U template to middle downward sloping setting, the bottom fixedly connected with blown down pipe of blown down tank.
Preferably, the two top surfaces of the U-shaped table top have a height difference.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. When the switch of the motor is turned on, the motor drives the connecting disc to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the iron wires are wound, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the action of the connecting mechanism, so that the electromagnet cylinder is driven to rotate, scrap iron in wire drawing is adsorbed through the action of the electromagnet cylinder, and the lubricant is filtered out;
2. After the wire drawing is accomplished to the iron wire, the switch of disconnection electro-magnet section of thick bamboo, then the electro-magnet section of thick bamboo loses magnetic force, and at this moment, the iron fillings are because gravity whereabouts downwards to be convenient for people collect the iron fillings, at last, upwards rotate the bottom plate earlier, promote the bottom plate forward again, thereby protect the electro-magnet section of thick bamboo through the bottom plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an iron wire drawing workbench provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an iron wire drawing workbench provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an iron wire drawing bench according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a view from the direction of B-B in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1U table tops, 2 support columns, 3 connecting blocks, 4U templates, 5 rotating shafts, 6 electromagnet cylinders, 7 driving mechanisms, 71 motors, 72 driving shafts, 8 connecting discs, 9 connecting mechanisms, 91 first bevel gears, 92 second bevel gears, 10 connecting plates, 11 bottom plates, 12 discharging mechanisms, 121 discharging grooves and 122 discharging pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an iron wire drawing bench comprising a U-shaped table top 1, wherein one side of the top of the U-shaped table top 1 is preferably higher than the other side, while the higher side is for ease of installation of the drawing drum and the guide drum.
Wherein, 2 x 2 support columns 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom of U type mesa 1, the interior bottom fixedly connected with of U type mesa 1 is located connecting block 3 and U template 4 of U type mesa both sides port department respectively (as shown in fig. 1), rotate on the connecting block 3 and be connected with the pivot 5 of horizontal setting, the one end that connecting block 3 was kept away from to pivot 5 transversely runs through U template 4 and extends to U template 4 in, fixed cover is equipped with electro-magnet section of thick bamboo 6 in the pivot 5, wherein electro-magnet section of thick bamboo 6 is the electro-magnet among the prior art, its shape is the tube-shape, and the electric connection relation of electro-magnet is prior art, do not make detailed here, the bottom of U type mesa 1 is connected with connecting disc 8 through actuating mechanism 7, the connecting disc sets up the top surface at U template, be equipped with a plurality of screw thread mouths on the connecting disc 8. Specifically, actuating mechanism 7 includes fixed connection at the motor 71 of U type mesa 1 bottom, the output fixedly connected with vertical ascending drive shaft 72 of motor 71, the top of drive shaft 72 runs through U type mesa 1 and U template 4 in proper order and with the bottom fixed connection of connection pad 8, can drive the rotation of connection pad 8 through actuating mechanism 7's effect like this, wherein connection pad 8 is the rolling section of thick bamboo of being convenient for fixed iron wire, the fixed screw on the receiving section of thick bamboo is connected with the screw thread mouth promptly for receiving section of thick bamboo and connection pad 8 fixed connection, then carry out the rolling to the iron wire along with the rotation of connection pad 8.
Wherein, actuating mechanism 7 is kept away from the one end of connecting block 3 through coupling mechanism 9 and pivot 5 and is connected, coupling mechanism 9 includes fixed first helical gear 91 of cup jointing on the drive shaft 72 lateral wall, the one end fixedly connected with of connecting block 3 is kept away from to pivot 5 and the second helical gear 92 of first helical gear 91 meshing, the rotation of drive shaft 72 will drive the rotation of pivot 5 through first helical gear 91 and second helical gear 92 like this, thereby drive electromagnet cylinder 6's rotation, then will adsorb iron fillings impurity along with electromagnet cylinder 6's rotation, simultaneously along with electromagnet cylinder 6's rotation can guarantee that electromagnet cylinder 6 can adsorb a large amount of iron fillings, and the lubricant does not receive the suction of electro-magnet and the downward movement.
Wherein, the connecting block 3 all is equipped with the movable groove that the level set up with the side that U template 4 is relative, be equipped with connecting plate 10 in the movable groove, connecting plate 10 and the inside wall sliding connection in movable groove, the equal fixedly connected with slider in upper and lower both sides of connecting plate 10, the inside wall in movable groove is equipped with the spout that corresponds with the slider, be convenient for connecting plate 10 and the inside wall in movable groove realize horizontal sliding connection like this, be equipped with bottom plate 11 between two connecting plates 10, bottom plate 11 and connecting plate 10 rotate and are connected, the equal fixedly connected with fixed axle in both sides of bottom plate 11, the one end that bottom plate 11 was kept away from to the fixed axle rotates with the lateral wall of connecting plate 10 to be connected, be convenient for bottom plate 11 and connecting plate 10 drive bottom plate 11 through fixed week and rotate and be connected, thereby be convenient for later rotate bottom plate 11 downwards, guarantee the use of electro-magnet section of thick bamboo 6, and protect electro-magnet section of thick bamboo 6 through bottom plate 11 when not using.
Wherein, the bottom of U type mesa 1 is equipped with discharge mechanism 12, and discharge mechanism 12 is including setting up the blown down tank 121 in U template bottom, and blown down tank 121 is by the bottom four sides of U template 4 to middle slope setting down, and the bottom fixedly connected with blown down pipe 122 of blown down tank 121 is convenient for the unloading of iron fillings and lubricant through the effect of discharge mechanism 12 like this, and wherein blown down tank 121 is convenient for the unloading by both ends to middle slope setting because iron fillings and lubricant are convenient for the downward discharge because of gravity.
The principle of operation of the present invention will now be described as follows:
In the invention, before use, the wire drawing roller and the guide roller are arranged on the higher side of the U-shaped table top 1, and then the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the connecting disc 8 through the cooperation of the fixing screw and the threaded opening.
When the wire drawing machine is used, the motor 71 drives the connecting disc 8 to rotate through the driving shaft 72, so that the receiving barrel is driven to rotate, the wire drawn by the wire drawing is coiled and uncoiled along with the rotation of the receiving barrel, meanwhile, the rotation of the driving shaft 72 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 through the action of the first helical gear 91 and the second helical gear 92, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 drives the electromagnet barrel 6 to rotate, and when the switch of the electromagnet barrel 6 is opened during use, the electromagnet barrel 6 is magnetic, so that when the iron filings and lubricants in the wire drawing process fall onto the electromagnet barrel 6 downwards, the iron filings are adsorbed through the attraction of the electromagnet barrel 6, and the lubricants which cannot be adsorbed are discharged downwards through the discharging groove 121 and the discharging pipe 122 in sequence, so that people collect the fallen lubricants conveniently, and more filings are adsorbed through the rotation of the electromagnet barrel 6.
After the use is finished, the switch of the electromagnet cylinder 6 is disconnected, the electromagnet cylinder 6 does not have magnetism, so that the scrap iron originally adsorbed on the electromagnet cylinder 6 loses attraction, and the scrap iron slides downwards due to gravity, so that the scrap iron is discharged through the discharge chute 121 and the discharge pipe 122 in sequence, people are convenient to collect and process the scrap iron, and finally, the electromagnet cylinder 6 needs to be protected, namely, the bottom plate 11 is rotated upwards firstly, the bottom plate 11 and the connecting plate 10 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, then the bottom plate 11 is pushed forwards, and then the bottom plate 11 moves forwards, namely, the connecting plate 10 is driven to move forwards through the fixed shaft until the bottom plate 11 is completely positioned between the connecting block 3 and the U-shaped plate 4, and the electromagnet cylinder 6 is protected through the bottom plate 11.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.