CN109043210A - A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109043210A
CN109043210A CN201810812441.XA CN201810812441A CN109043210A CN 109043210 A CN109043210 A CN 109043210A CN 201810812441 A CN201810812441 A CN 201810812441A CN 109043210 A CN109043210 A CN 109043210A
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parts
chicken
free
ranging
vitamin
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姚学良
王安利
贾海康
杨斯伊
李正红
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Guangxi Wanshou Valley Investment Group Ltd By Share Ltd
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Guangxi Wanshou Valley Investment Group Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/116Heterocyclic compounds
    • A23K20/121Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen or sulfur as hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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    • A23K20/189Enzymes
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    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
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    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed and preparation method thereof, belong to feed manufacturing technology field, include following components according to parts by weight: 600~630 parts of corn (2 grade 7.8%), 270~300 parts of Soybean Meal (2 grade 43%), 30~50 parts of worm powder, 10~30 parts of mulberry leaf, 5~15 parts of soybean oil, 5~15 parts of goat's rue, 10~20 parts of mountain flour, 8~12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1~5 part of salt, 8~12 parts of premix.Free-ranging chicken chicken feed prepared by the present invention, trophic structure is balanced, cost is relatively low, has stronger specific aim, according to the distinctive physiological conditions of less than 50 days free-ranging chickens of age in days and the nutriment needed for it, the chicken class of age in days section provides preferable mixed feed thus.

Description

A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technique for producing feed fields, and in particular to a kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand of chicken is constantly soaring, while people are to the quality requirements of chicken Also it is gradually rising.Free-ranging chicken is because of the features such as chicken is delicious in taste, Egg Quality is excellent, full of nutrition, more compared to cage bird By the favor of consumer.
Chicken has many advantages, such as that characteristics, the delicious meats such as resistance to crude feed, broodiness are strong and premunition is strong are very popular. Chicken is different from the broiler chicken of cage, with " hillside free-ranging chicken " be it is best, crest is big and red, and property is strong bellicose, hen cockscomb It is minimum.Chicken is also named hen, stupid chicken, refer to from ancient times it is domestic tame, from without it is any hybridization and optimization breed, for a long time To look for food or feed naturally in conjunction with crude feed, there is stronger field to look for food and survival ability.Currently, the cultivation of chicken is main It is to lie substantially in daytime based on putting in a suitable place to breed and put the time in a suitable place to breed.Although the most of the time, which puts in a suitable place to breed, can preferably keep chicken meat Quality.But put in a suitable place to breed after for a long time, so that chicken food-intake is few, the speed of growth is slow, influences the economic benefit of chicken cultivation.
Feed is a key factor for influencing chicken growth.Current normal diet, be not for chicken feed and Production, without specific aim, has that feedstuff-meat ratio is excessively high, the speed of growth is slow, seriously affects economic benefit.Chicken (1- Raising 50d) is a vital link in poultry husbandry, and chicken constitution is weaker, and biological organs development is not perfect, is easy hair Sick bacterium infection phenomenons will lead to chicken group's survival rate decline once management raising is unreasonable, and weak chick increases, directly affects To the culture efficiency in later period, in existing breeding process, free-ranging chicken chicken feed proportion is dealt with improperly, and chicken is caused to be difficult to disappear Change the nutrition absorbed in feed, growth and development is obstructed, and the survival rate and growth of chicken are influenced.Therefore, free-ranging chicken how is improved Growth performance improves production efficiency and feed conversion rate, becomes common decentralized household concern the most.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention first is that, in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, trophic structure Equilibrium, cost is relatively low, has stronger specific aim, according to the distinctive physiological conditions of less than 50 days free-ranging chickens of age in days and its institute The nutriment needed, the chicken class of age in days section provides preferable mixed feed thus.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, includes following components according to parts by weight:
600~630 parts of corn (2 grade 7.8%), 270~300 parts of Soybean Meal (2 grade 43%), 30~50 parts of worm powder, mulberry leaf 10~30 parts, 5~15 parts of soybean oil, 5~15 parts of goat's rue, 10~20 parts of mountain flour, 8~12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1~5 part of salt, 8~12 parts of premix.
The premix includes following components according to parts by weight: 0.8~1.5 part of lysine, 1~1.5 part of methionine, sweet ammonia Sour 0.5~1 part, 0.5~2 part of tea polyphenols, 0.3~1 powder of chitin, 0.6~0.8 part of choline chloride, multi-vitamins 0.5~1 Part, 1~1.5 part of composite trace element, 1~2 part of phagostimulant, 0.3~1 part of complex enzyme.
Preferably, the complex enzyme include mass ratio be 1~3:1~2:0.5~1:2~5:1~3:2~5:1~3:1~ 2 zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, 'beta '-mannase, cellulase, protease, amylase, lipase and phytase.
Preferably, the active unit of enzyme are as follows: 30000~100000U/g of zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase 5000~ 20000U/g, 5000~20000U/g of 'beta '-mannase, 10000~50000U/g of cellulase, protease 50000~ 100000U/g, 10000~40000U/g of amylase, 50000~100000U/g of lipase, 3000~10000U/g of phytase.
Preferably, the mountain flour is the calcium carbonate stone powder that calcium content is 33%.
Preferably, it is 1~2:2~5:1~3:1~2:1~2:1~2:5~10 that the multi-vitamins, which include mass ratio, Vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K and folic acid.
Preferably, it is 2~5:2~5:2~4:1~2:1~2:1~2 sulphur that the composite trace element, which includes mass ratio, Sour iron, magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate and sodium selenite.
Preferably, the phagostimulant includes following raw material according to mass percent: broken wall yeast powder 20~40%, citric acid 5~10%, fish gill extract 5~15%, cream lactone 3~10% and ethylmaltol 5~10%, passion fruit 10~20%, Cortex cinnamomi 10~20%, allicin 5~10%.
Another goal of the invention of the invention is, in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of preparation side of free-ranging chicken chicken feed Method, it is good in taste, active constituent content is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of preparation method of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, comprising the following steps:
S1. it crushes
According to the parts by weight weigh the corn and soybean dregs of rice, worm powder, mulberry leaf, soybean oil, goat's rue, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and Salt mixes, is crushed to 40~80 mesh, obtains mixture.
S2. premix
Passion fruit and cortex cinnamomi are crushed first, broken wall yeast powder, citric acid, fish gill extract, cream is then added Lactone, ethylmaltol and allicin are mixed, and phagostimulant is obtained;Then by lysine, methionine, glycine, tea polyphenols, chlorine Change choline, multi-vitamins, composite trace element to be uniformly mixed with phagostimulant;Last uniformly sprinkling complex enzyme, obtains premix.
S3. it is granulated
Mixture and premix are uniformly mixed, then 20~30min is heated at 60~75 DEG C and is cured, then made Grain, obtains chicken feed finished product.
Preferably, in the step S2, fish gill extract specific is put into salt water the preparation method comprises the following steps: take the fresh fish gill Middle shearing is slurried, and then adds pepsin to 3.5~4.5 with salt acid for adjusting pH value, 40~45 DEG C at a temperature of digest 4~6 hours, it is eventually adding ethyl alcohol, centrifugation stands, takes supernatant layer liquid to get the fish gill extract.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. chicken feed of the invention, trophic structure is balanced, cost is relatively low, has stronger specific aim, small according to age in days In the distinctive physiological conditions of free-ranging chicken on the 50th and the nutriment needed for it, the chicken class offer of age in days section is preferably matched thus Feed is closed, immunity can be promoted, reduce illness rate and promote the healthy growth of chicken.
2. chicken feed of the invention is added with premix, it is rich in amino acid, vitamin, microelement, tea polyphenols and shell Polysaccharide can be improved immunity of organisms and promote the growth of chicken.Balanced microelement and vitamin are added, zinc, selenium are rich in Equal elements, promote being absorbed and utilized for zinc, increase organic Zn content in chicken body, enhance the healthcare function of chicken;Increase chicken body Interior Se content, thus enhance the oxidation resistance of chicken, in immunity of organisms and environment resistant heavy metal contaminants ability, mention The survival rate of high chicken.Chicken immunity can be improved in vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E.Tea Polyphenol and chitin by raising immunoglobulin total amount and make it maintain high level, stimulate the variation of antibody activity, thus Improve overall immune ability.
Complex enzyme can degrade simultaneously, and macromolecular is non-to determine powder polysaccharide for oligosaccharides, and intestinal lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium is promoted to increase It grows, pathogen is prevented to be colonized, promote alimentary canal reparation, maintain intestinal flora balance, keep intestinal health state, promote chicken Growth.Using zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, 'beta '-mannase, cellulase, protease, amylase, lipase and phytic acid Enzyme synergistic effect, significant effect.
3. chicken feed of the invention, also contains phagostimulant, the special odor that fish gill extract has can promote chicken Appetite;Broken wall yeast powder not only has the function of food calling, can also improve the immunity of grass carp itself, reduces the hair of disease evil It is raw;Cream lactone and ethylmaltol are used cooperatively, and are further improved and are enhanced the milk fragrance and sweet fragrance of phagostimulant, make its taste Road promotes chicken feed, to improve efficiency of feed utilization closer to the preference of chicken.Passion fruit and cortex cinnamomi synergistic effect, not only The mouthfeel that feed can be improved, have stimulated the appetite of chicken, and enhances strengthening the spleen and stomach, promotees the function of digestion, and then effectively mention Feed intake of the high chicken to feed and the sorption enhanced to effective component in feed act on.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, includes following components according to parts by weight:
613 parts of corn (2 grade 7.8%), 290 parts of Soybean Meal (2 grade 43%), 40 parts of worm powder, 10 parts of mulberry leaf, soybean oil 10 Part, 10 parts of goat's rue, 14 parts of mountain flour, 10 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of salt, 10 parts of premix.
The premix includes following components according to parts by weight: 1 part of lysine, 1.2 parts of methionine, 0.8 part of glycine, tea 1 part of polyphenol, 0.5 powder of chitin, 0.7 part of choline chloride, 0.8 part of multi-vitamins, 1.2 parts of composite trace element, phagostimulant 2 Part, 0.8 part of complex enzyme.
The mountain flour is the calcium carbonate stone powder that calcium content is 33%.
The multi-vitamins include the vitamin A that mass ratio is 1:3:2:2:1:2:6, vitamin B, vitamin C, dimension life Plain D, vitamin E, vitamin K and folic acid.
The composite trace element include mass ratio be the ferric sulfate of 3:3:3:1:2:2, magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, Zinc sulfate and sodium selenite.
The phagostimulant includes following raw material according to mass percent: broken wall yeast powder 30%, citric acid 8%, the fish gill mention Take object 12%, cream lactone 5% and ethylmaltol 7%, passion fruit 13%, cortex cinnamomi 10%, allicin 10%.
The complex enzyme includes zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, the beta-mannase that mass ratio is 2:1:1:2:3:2:3:2 Enzyme, cellulase, protease, amylase, lipase and phytase.
The active unit of enzyme are as follows: zytase 100000U/g, 1,4 beta-glucanase 20000U/g, 'beta '-mannase 10000U/g, cellulase 50000U/g, protease 50000U/g, amylase 2 0000U/g, lipase 50000U/g, phytase 5000U/g。
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1. it crushes
According to the parts by weight weigh the corn and soybean dregs of rice, worm powder, mulberry leaf, soybean oil, goat's rue, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and Salt mixes, is crushed to 60 mesh, obtains mixture.
S2. premix
Passion fruit and cortex cinnamomi are crushed first, broken wall yeast powder, citric acid, fish gill extract, cream is then added Lactone, ethylmaltol and allicin are mixed, and phagostimulant is obtained.Fish gill extract it is specific the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking fresh The fish gill is put into shearing in salt water and is slurried, then pepsin added, in 45 DEG C of at a temperature of enzyme to 4 with salt acid for adjusting pH value Solution 5 hours is eventually adding ethyl alcohol, centrifugation stands, takes supernatant layer liquid to get the fish gill extract.
Then by lysine, methionine, glycine, tea polyphenols, choline chloride, multi-vitamins, composite trace element with Phagostimulant is uniformly mixed;Last uniformly sprinkling complex enzyme, obtains premix.
S3. it is granulated
Mixture and premix are uniformly mixed, then 25min is heated at 70 DEG C and is cured, be then granulated, obtain small Chicken feed finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, includes following components according to parts by weight:
600 parts of corn (2 grade 7.8%), 300 parts of Soybean Meal (2 grade 43%), 30 parts of worm powder, 30 parts of mulberry leaf, 5 parts of soybean oil, 15 parts of goat's rue, 10 parts of mountain flour, 8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of salt, 8 parts of premix.
The premix includes following components according to parts by weight: 1 part of lysine, 1 part of methionine, 1 part of glycine, tea polyphenols 0.5 part, it is 0.5 powder of chitin, 0.6 part of choline chloride, 0.5 part of multi-vitamins, 1 part of composite trace element, 1 part of phagostimulant, multiple 0.9 part of synthase.
The complex enzyme includes zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, the beta-mannase that mass ratio is 3:1:1:5:1:2:3:1 Enzyme, cellulase, protease, amylase, lipase and phytase.
The active unit of enzyme are as follows: zytase 30000U/g, 1,4 beta-glucanase 5000U/g, 'beta '-mannase 5000U/ G, cellulase 10000U/g, protease 50000U/g, amylase 10000U/g, lipase 50000U/g, phytase 3000U/ g。
The mountain flour is the calcium carbonate stone powder that calcium content is 33%.
The multi-vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin B, the vitamin C, dimension that mass ratio is 1:5:1:1:1:1:10 Raw element D, vitamin E, vitamin K and folic acid.
The composite trace element include mass ratio be the ferric sulfate of 2:5:4:1:2:1, magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, Zinc sulfate and sodium selenite.
The phagostimulant includes following raw material according to mass percent: broken wall yeast powder 20%, citric acid 10%, the fish gill mention Take object 15%, cream lactone 10% and ethylmaltol 5%, passion fruit 20%, cortex cinnamomi 15%, allicin 5%.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1. it crushes
According to the parts by weight weigh the corn and soybean dregs of rice, worm powder, mulberry leaf, soybean oil, goat's rue, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and Salt mixes, is crushed to 80 mesh, obtains mixture.
S2. premix
Passion fruit and cortex cinnamomi are crushed first, broken wall yeast powder, citric acid, fish gill extract, cream is then added Lactone, ethylmaltol and allicin are mixed, and phagostimulant is obtained;Fish gill extract it is specific the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking fresh The fish gill is put into salt water shearing and is slurried, and then with salt acid for adjusting pH value to 4.5, adds pepsin, 40 DEG C at a temperature of Enzymatic hydrolysis 4 hours is eventually adding ethyl alcohol, centrifugation stands, takes supernatant layer liquid to get the fish gill extract
Then by lysine, methionine, glycine, tea polyphenols, choline chloride, multi-vitamins, composite trace element with Phagostimulant is uniformly mixed;Last uniformly sprinkling complex enzyme, obtains premix.
S3. it is granulated
Mixture and premix are uniformly mixed, then 30min is heated at 60 DEG C and is cured, be then granulated, obtain small Chicken feed finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, includes following components according to parts by weight:
630 parts of corn (2 grade 7.8%), 270 parts of Soybean Meal (2 grade 43%), 50 parts of worm powder, 10 parts of mulberry leaf, soybean oil 15 Part, 5 parts of goat's rue, 20 parts of mountain flour, 12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1 part of salt, 12 parts of premix.
The premix includes following components according to parts by weight: 1.5 parts of lysine, 1 part of methionine, 1.5 parts of glycine, tea 2 parts of polyphenol, 0.8 part of choline chloride, 1 part of multi-vitamins, 1.2 parts of composite trace element, 1 part of phagostimulant, is answered at 1 powder of chitin 1 part of synthase.
The complex enzyme includes that mass ratio is poly- for the zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, β-sweet dew of 3:1:0.5:5:1:2:3:1 Carbohydrase, cellulase, protease, amylase, lipase and phytase.
The active unit of enzyme are as follows: zytase 100000U/g, 1,4 beta-glucanase 20000U/g, 'beta '-mannase 20000U/g, cellulase 50000U/g, protease 100000U/g, amylase 40000U/g, lipase 100000U/g, phytic acid Enzyme 10000U/g.
The mountain flour is the calcium carbonate stone powder that calcium content is 33%.
The multi-vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin B, the vitamin C, dimension that mass ratio is 2:2:3:1:2:1:10 Raw element D, vitamin E, vitamin K and folic acid.
The composite trace element include mass ratio be the ferric sulfate of 5:2:4:1:2:2, magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, Zinc sulfate and sodium selenite.
The phagostimulant includes following raw material according to mass percent: broken wall yeast powder 40%, citric acid 5%, the fish gill mention Take object 5%, cream lactone 10% and ethylmaltol 10%, passion fruit 15%, cortex cinnamomi 15%, allicin 10%.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1. it crushes
According to the parts by weight weigh the corn and soybean dregs of rice, worm powder, mulberry leaf, soybean oil, goat's rue, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and Salt mixes, is crushed to 40 mesh, obtains mixture.
S2. premix
Passion fruit and cortex cinnamomi are crushed first, broken wall yeast powder, citric acid, fish gill extract, cream is then added Lactone, ethylmaltol and allicin are mixed, and phagostimulant is obtained;Fish gill extract it is specific the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking fresh The fish gill is put into salt water shearing and is slurried, and then with salt acid for adjusting pH value to 3.5, adds pepsin, 40 DEG C at a temperature of Enzymatic hydrolysis 6 hours is eventually adding ethyl alcohol, centrifugation stands, takes supernatant layer liquid to get the fish gill extract.
Then by lysine, methionine, glycine, tea polyphenols, choline chloride, multi-vitamins, composite trace element with Phagostimulant is uniformly mixed;Last uniformly sprinkling complex enzyme, obtains premix.
S3. it is granulated
Mixture and premix are uniformly mixed, then 20min is heated at 75 DEG C and is cured, be then granulated, obtain small Chicken feed finished product.
Comparative example 1
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed does not contain phagostimulant compared with Example 1 in premix.Other raw materials and system Preparation Method is identical.
Comparative example 2
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed does not contain complex enzyme compared with Example 1 in premix.Other raw materials and system Preparation Method is identical.
Comparative example 3
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, compared with Example 1, the complex enzyme in premix do not contain 1,4 beta-glucanase. Other raw materials are identical with preparation method.
Comparative example 4
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, compared with Example 1, the complex enzyme in premix do not contain beta-mannase Enzyme.Other raw materials are identical with preparation method.
Comparative example 5
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed does not contain tea polyphenols compared with Example 1 in premix.Other raw materials and system Preparation Method is identical.
Comparative example 6
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed does not contain chitin compared with Example 1 in premix.Other raw materials and system Preparation Method is identical.
Comparative example 7
A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, buying raise full price chicken feed in middle peasant's health.
It chooses 1000 ages in days and the identical chicken of health status is fed, be divided into 10 groups, every group 100, feed respectively The chicken feed of addition embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-7 is supported, nursing number is identical with weight, other feeding environments and method phase Together.The nursing process and result of 20-50 age in days are counted, average daily gain is that 40-50 age in days is averaged feed intake.As a result As shown in table 1 below.
1 result of table statistics
From the data of table 1 1-3, comparative example 1-7 in conjunction with the embodiments, it can be seen that chicken feed trophic structure of the invention Equilibrium, cost is relatively low, has stronger specific aim, and the chicken class of age in days section provides preferable mixed feed thus, can promote to exempt from Epidemic disease power reduces illness rate and promotes the healthy growth of chicken.Meanwhile the variation of feed nutrition structure will have a direct impact on the life of chicken It is long.
1-2 and comparative example 1, which can be seen that phagostimulant, in conjunction with the embodiments to promote chicken to feed, so that chicken be promoted to grow, mention High daily gain improves the utilizing status of additive.
1-2 and comparative example 2-4, which can be seen that complex enzyme, in conjunction with the embodiments can promote the digestion, growth and improvement of chicken Chicken immunity, the effect of single enzyme have its limitation, and the combination of a variety of enzymes can be played the role of mutually promoting, raising Effect.
1-2 and comparative example 5-6 can be seen that tea polyphenols in conjunction with the embodiments and chitosan can be improved chicken immunity, from And reduce the death rate.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to In the covered the scope of the patents of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight include following components:
600~630 parts of corn (2 grade 7.8%), 270~300 parts of Soybean Meal (2 grade 43%), 30~50 parts of worm powder, mulberry leaf 10~ 30 parts, 5~15 parts of soybean oil, 5~15 parts of goat's rue, 10~20 parts of mountain flour, 8~12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1~5 part of salt, premix 8~12 parts of material;
The premix includes following components according to parts by weight: 0.8~1.5 part of lysine, 1~1.5 part of methionine, glycine 0.5~1 part, 0.5~2 part of tea polyphenols, 0.3~1 powder of chitin, 0.6~0.8 part of choline chloride, 0.5~1 part of multi-vitamins, 1~1.5 part of composite trace element, 1~2 part of phagostimulant, 0.3~1 part of complex enzyme.
2. free-ranging chicken chicken feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the complex enzyme includes that mass ratio is 1 ~3:1~2:0.5~1:2~5:1~3:2~5:1~3:1~2 zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, 'beta '-mannase, fibre Tie up plain enzyme, protease, amylase, lipase and phytase.
3. free-ranging chicken chicken feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the active unit of enzyme are as follows: zytase 30000~100000U/g, 5000~20000U/g of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 5000~20000U/g of 'beta '-mannase, cellulase 10000~50000U/g, 50000~100000U/g of protease, 10000~40000U/g of amylase, lipase 50000~ 100000U/g, 3000~10000U/g of phytase.
4. free-ranging chicken chicken feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mountain flour is that calcium content is 33% Calcium carbonate stone powder.
5. free-ranging chicken chicken feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-vitamins include mass ratio For 1~2:2~5:1~3:1~2:1~2:1~2:5~10 vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K and folic acid.
6. free-ranging chicken chicken feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the composite trace element includes quality Than for 2~5:2~5:2~4:1~2:1~2:1~2 ferric sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate and selenous acid Sodium.
7. free-ranging chicken chicken feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phagostimulant is according to mass percent Including following raw material: broken wall yeast powder 20~40%, citric acid 5~10%, fish gill extract 5~15%, cream lactone 3~ 10% and ethylmaltol 5~10%, passion fruit 10~20%, cortex cinnamomi 10~20%, allicin 5~10%.
8. according to the preparation method of free-ranging chicken chicken feed described in any claim 1-7, which is characterized in that including following Step:
S1. it crushes
The corn and soybean dregs of rice, worm powder, mulberry leaf, soybean oil, goat's rue, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and food are weighed according to the parts by weight Salt mixes, is crushed to 40~80 mesh, obtains mixture;
S2. premix
Passion fruit and cortex cinnamomi are crushed first, then be added broken wall yeast powder, citric acid, fish gill extract, cream lactone, Ethylmaltol and allicin are mixed, and phagostimulant is obtained;Then by lysine, methionine, glycine, tea polyphenols, chlorination gallbladder Alkali, multi-vitamins, composite trace element are uniformly mixed with phagostimulant;Last uniformly sprinkling complex enzyme, obtains premix;
S3. it is granulated
Mixture and premix are uniformly mixed, then 20~30min is heated at 60~75 DEG C and is cured, is then granulated, Obtain chicken feed finished product.
9. the preparation method of free-ranging chicken chicken feed according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the step S2, Fish gill extract specific is put into shearing in salt water and is slurried, then use salt acid for adjusting pH value the preparation method comprises the following steps: take the fresh fish gill To 3.5~4.5, add pepsin, 40~45 DEG C at a temperature of digest 4~6 hours, it is quiet to be eventually adding ethyl alcohol, centrifugation It sets, take supernatant layer liquid to get the fish gill extract.
CN201810812441.XA 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of free-ranging chicken chicken feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN109043210A (en)

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CN111109467A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 贵州溪林生态农牧实业有限公司 Probiotic chicken feed and preparation method thereof
CN112970965A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Sichuan mountain black-bone chicken feed and preparation method thereof
WO2022058322A1 (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-24 Novozymes A/S Animal feed comprising insects or insect meal

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CN106942464A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-07-14 广东瑞生科技有限公司 A kind of phagostimulant and preparation method thereof
CN107624998A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-26 广西吉朋投资有限公司 One breeding hen feed phagostimulant

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CN104171360A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-03 苏州派腾生物医药科技有限公司 Application of galega officinalis in preparing bird flu preventing chicken feed additive
CN104757338A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-08 曲靖友美动物食品有限公司 Temperature change broiler chicken feed
CN106173464A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-07 四川省西充县义兴友林蚕业合作社 A kind of native black chicken silkworm and mulberry feedstuff and compound method thereof
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CN111109467A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 贵州溪林生态农牧实业有限公司 Probiotic chicken feed and preparation method thereof
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CN112970965A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Sichuan mountain black-bone chicken feed and preparation method thereof
CN112970965B (en) * 2021-03-23 2023-07-14 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Sichuan mountain black-bone chicken feed and preparation method thereof

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