CN109042529A - The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson - Google Patents

The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109042529A
CN109042529A CN201811179999.5A CN201811179999A CN109042529A CN 109042529 A CN109042529 A CN 109042529A CN 201811179999 A CN201811179999 A CN 201811179999A CN 109042529 A CN109042529 A CN 109042529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
area
gallus domesticlus
domesticlus brisson
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811179999.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴文海
何艳
陈建平
吴凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huiyuan Luyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huiyuan Luyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huiyuan Luyuan Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Huiyuan Luyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811179999.5A priority Critical patent/CN109042529A/en
Publication of CN109042529A publication Critical patent/CN109042529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/05Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/25Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/40Fabaceae, e.g. beans or peas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of hillside fields woods grass interplanting area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, belong to animals and plants integrated culture technical field.The present invention cultivates these three steps by selection of land site preparation, the interplanting of woods grass, Gallus domesticlus brisson to realize that hillside fields woods grass interplants the cultivation of area Gallus domesticlus brisson.It is the interplanting of woods grass that the present invention, which is not simple, also have interplanting mushroom and strawberry concurrently, and 5 °, 7 ° and 8 ° of location of the gradient is fenced up using same arched shed, acts on wound each other using the photosynthesis of mushroom and strawberry efficiently, guarantees woods grass energy supply with higher.24.6~24.9kg/ mus of camellia oleifera fruit per mu yield of the present invention, 4210~4226kg/ mus of alfalfa fresh grass per mu yield, 917~924kg/ mus of alfalfa hay per mu yield, 211~216 pieces of egg production, fertility rate of hatching egg 94.3~95.1%, hatchability of fertile eggs 95.5~96.4%, disease incidence only have 0.7~1.1%, remarkable in economical benefits.

Description

The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson
Technical field
The invention belongs to animals and plants integrated culture technical fields, and in particular to a kind of hillside fields woods grass interplanting area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson Method.
Background technique
Gallus domesticlus brisson also known as black-bone chicken, Wushan Chickens have more than 400 years history.Gallus domesticlus brisson has figure light and handy, full of nutrition, mature Early feature.Contain 18 kinds of amino acid, including 8 kinds of essential amino acids after the full powder hydrolysis of Gallus domesticlus brisson, wherein there are 10 kinds of ratios common The content of broiler chicken is high, and carrotene and vitamin C are also above broiler, can be used for medicinal purpose.Additionally containing various trace elements and Macroelement, such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, chlorine, sodium, potassium, magnesium, zinc and copper.Currently, the rearing conditions of Gallus domesticlus brisson are not mature enough, disease hair Raw rate is larger, it is difficult to guarantee the Gallus domesticlus brisson rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house with higher and survival rate.In addition, entrepreneur's ideology falls behind, to Gallus domesticlus brisson Cultivation cannot form certain scale, feeding environment is poor, and cultivation is not scientific enough, does not form the cultivation body of ecological, environmental protective System is intended merely to cultivate and cultivate, can not be reasonably utilized the waste of henhouse, and the large area for causing environment is dirty Dye, affects the cleannes of air.
Gallus domesticlus brisson is not mature enough under conditions of hillside fields is cultivated in the prior art, just with single hillside fields cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson Method can't obtain significant locating effect.Such as according to woods grass interplanting area cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it can be achieved that Gallus domesticlus brisson feed resource Lasting supply, while also can guarantee good air circulation flow.The pollution of environment can be not only reduced in this way, but also can be improved The breeding efficiency of Gallus domesticlus brisson reduces the generation of Gallus domesticlus brisson disease.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding efficiencies for improving Gallus domesticlus brisson, reduce the generation of Gallus domesticlus brisson disease, reduce ring The cultural method of the hillside fields woods grass interplanting area Gallus domesticlus brisson of border pollution.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme.
The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, includes the following steps:
1) selection of land site preparation: area to be interplanted is selected to be organized into 5 gradients that the gradient is 4 °~8 ° according to difference in height for 0.25m Area, in the Chinese herbal medicine of 1~3 circle of periphery plantation in each gradient area, the Chinese herbal medicine can be Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Codonopsis, campanulaceae One of or two kinds or three kinds mix and match plantation;And the steeper part in gradient area is organized into semicircular track, Its part below arranges rectangularity, forms it into four triangle plot;
2) woods grass is interplanted: selection oil tea is interplanted with alfalfa, in addition to also existing other than semicircular track plants oil tea Two lateral diagonal corner blocks of rectangle plot cultivate oil teas, and two diagonal corner block at least one corner blocks in longitudinal direction Cultivate alfalfa;At the same time, around multiple semicircular tracks are formed at the center of semicircular track, using oil tea-purple Russian fenugreek herb-oil tea-alfalfa mode is interplanted;It is examined wait build plastic canopy after the completion of interplanting, and every 8~11 days Survey the temperature and humidity in a canopy;
3) Gallus domesticlus brisson cultivates: Gallus domesticlus brisson farm being built between semicircular track and rectangle, at 55~65cm of ground It is fenced up using enclosure wall, part is strapped on the tea oil tree of surrounding using the strip that cane leaves are woven into thereon, and on rattan Feed for black bone chickens Q is hung, in case adult Gallus domesticlus brisson is feeding;Gallus domesticlus brisson farm is separated into two regions A, B simultaneously, wherein the area A to Childhood Gallus domesticlus brisson is raised, and trough is arranged in the area Liang Ge respectively then to raise adult Gallus domesticlus brisson in the area B, wherein the trough in the area B is Movably, only the noon places at noon, is fed using feed Q in morning and afternoon, the feed of the childhood feed for black bone chickens slot For feed M, the feed for trough of growing up is feed N, and the egg born stays 15%~20% to hatch chicks;The baby chick for hatching shell exists It is delivered for sale after 165 days~175 days.
Further, in the step 2) rectangle longitudinal direction diagonal blocks alfalfa cultivation in, the gradient be 4 ° or 6 ° of two, region diagonal blocks all plant alfalfa, one of cultivated mushroom in the region that the gradient is 5 ° or 7 °, on slope One of plantation strawberry in the region that degree is 8 °.
Further, the region that the gradient is 5 °, 7 ° and 8 ° is arranged under same plastic canopy.
Further, the feed Q in the step 3) is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 37~47 parts of corn, oil tea 33~43 parts of leaf, 26~38 parts of semen viciae fabae particle, 22~34 parts of cordate houttuynia, 19~25 parts of Chinese toon tree bud, 17~27 parts of beans leaf worm powder, 10~16 parts of fructus crataegi cuneatae, 10~14 parts of red sorghum, 3~8 parts of egg shell, 2~5 parts of degreased pupa powder.
Further, the feed M in the step 3) is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65~75 parts of corn, oil tea 62~72 parts of leaf, 62~72 parts of alfalfa, 62~72 parts of mushroom residue, 60~70 parts of strawberry powder, 60~68 parts of shrimp shell meal, elm 44~60 parts of leaf, 40~53 parts of bone meal, 39~48 parts of cordate houttuynia, 31~41 parts of Chinese toon tree bud, 20~28 parts of beans leaf worm powder, wild mountain 14~19 parts of short, bristly hair or beard, 14~19 parts of Radix Astragali, 7~11 parts of degreased pupa powder.
Further, the feed N in the step 3) is the 62%~76% of feed Q mass.
Further, a side lower part in the area B is provided with the hole that can take trough away.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention:
1) on the one hand the present invention can be prevented and treated at the periphery cultivation Chinese herbal medicine in interplanting area because the influence of the gradient causes water and soil Loss, on the other hand can play the role of radix saposhnikoviae and protect a forest, while provide fully nutrient supply for soil, these Chinese herbal medicines Waste residue can be used as the supplement source of fertilizer and feed.
2) interplanting is distinguished and is divided into two parts by the present invention, and a part is constituted using the semicircle of concentric circles, and another part is adopted It is constituted with the rectangle with diagonal triangle, the advantage of doing so is that locating not will cause soil erosion more suddenly in the gradient, on slope The relatively flat place crop of degree can be good at growing.
3) it is the interplanting of woods grass that the present invention, which is not simple, also has interplanting mushroom and strawberry concurrently, and by 5 °, 7 ° of the gradient and 8 ° of location is fenced up using same arched shed, acts on wound each other using the photosynthesis of mushroom and strawberry efficiently, guarantees woods grass tool There is higher energy supply.For the present invention using the Double-protection of the interplanting of woods grass and medicinal material plantation, both having played that radix saposhnikoviae protects a forest can also Enough reduce the generation of Gallus domesticlus brisson disease.
4) present invention is trapped among on tea oil tree in the top of henhouse using rattan, is equivalent to and has been put on " skirt " to tea oil tree, Guarantee the unimpeded flowing of air, while hanging feed on it, the resistivity of Adult Chicken is improved in certain degree, unlike Conventional method puts chicken in a suitable place to breed, the loss and the damage caused by effect that not will cause Gallus domesticlus brisson.
5) waste in the present invention in agricultural wastes and its Gallus domesticlus brisson breeding process can mend use each other, increase waste material Reasonable utilization, reduce the pollution of environment.
6) 24.6~24.9kg/ mus of camellia oleifera fruit per mu yield of the present invention, 4210~4226kg/ mus of alfalfa fresh grass per mu yield, 917~924kg/ mus of alfalfa hay per mu yield, 211~216 pieces of egg production, fertility rate of hatching egg 94.3%~95.1%, by Smart egg hatchability 95.5%~96.4%, disease incidence only have 0.7%~1.1%, remarkable in economical benefits.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated.It should be appreciated that this hair Bright embodiment is not limited by the following examples, and accommodation and/or change in any form made for the present invention all will Fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, includes the following steps:
1) selection of land site preparation: area to be interplanted is selected to be organized into 5 gradients that the gradient is 4 °~8 ° according to difference in height for 0.25m Area, the 1 circle Chinese herbal medicine of periphery plantation in each gradient area, the Chinese herbal medicine can be Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Codonopsis, in campanulaceae It is a kind of;And the steeper part in gradient area is organized into semicircular track, part below arranges rectangularity, forms it into four A triangle plot;
2) woods grass is interplanted: selection oil tea is interplanted with alfalfa, in addition to also existing other than semicircular track plants oil tea Two lateral diagonal corner blocks of rectangle plot cultivate oil teas, and two diagonal corner block at least one corner blocks in longitudinal direction Cultivate alfalfa;At the same time, around multiple semicircular tracks are formed at the center of semicircular track, using oil tea-purple Russian fenugreek herb-oil tea-alfalfa mode is interplanted;One is detected wait build plastic canopy after the completion of interplanting, and every 8 days Temperature and humidity in secondary canopy;During the alfalfa in rectangle longitudinal direction diagonal blocks is cultivated, in the region two that the gradient is 4 ° or 6 ° A diagonal blocks all plant alfalfa, one of cultivated mushroom in the region that the gradient is 5 ° or 7 °, in the area that the gradient is 8 ° One of plantation strawberry in domain, the gradient are that 5 °, 7 ° and 8 ° of region is arranged under same plastic canopy.
3) Gallus domesticlus brisson cultivates: Gallus domesticlus brisson farm being built between semicircular track and rectangle, is utilized at the 55cm of ground Enclosure wall fences up, and part is strapped on the tea oil tree of surrounding using the strip that cane leaves are woven into thereon, and is hung on rattan Feed for black bone chickens Q, in case adult Gallus domesticlus brisson is feeding;Gallus domesticlus brisson farm is separated into two regions A, B simultaneously, wherein the area A is to raise Childhood Gallus domesticlus brisson, and trough is arranged in the area Liang Ge respectively then to raise adult Gallus domesticlus brisson in the area B, wherein the trough in the area B is removable Dynamic, only the noon places at noon, is fed using feed Q in morning and afternoon, and the feed of the childhood feed for black bone chickens slot is to raise Expect M, the feed for trough of growing up is feed N, and the egg born stays 15% to hatch chicks;The baby chick for hatching shell is delivered for sale after 165 days. The feed Q is made of the raw material of following weight: corn 37kg, Camellia Leaves 33kg, semen viciae fabae particle 26kg, cordate houttuynia 22kg, Chinese toon tree bud 19kg, beans leaf worm powder 17kg, fructus crataegi cuneatae 10kg, red sorghum 10kg, egg shell 3kg, degreased pupa powder 2kg.It is described Feed M is made of the raw material of following weight: corn 65kg, Camellia Leaves 62kg, alfalfa 62kg, mushroom residue 62kg, strawberry powder 60kg, shrimp shell meal 60kg, leaf of elm tree 44kg, bone meal 40kg, cordate houttuynia 39kg, Chinese toon tree bud 31kg, beans leaf worm powder 20kg, Ye Shan Short, bristly hair or beard 14kg, Radix Astragali 14kg, degreased pupa powder 7kg.The feed N is the 62% of feed Q mass, and a side lower part in the area B is set It is equipped with the hole that trough can be taken away.
Embodiment 2
The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, includes the following steps:
1) selection of land site preparation: area to be interplanted is selected to be organized into 5 gradients that the gradient is 4 °~8 ° according to difference in height for 0.25m Area, the 2 circle Chinese herbal medicines of periphery plantation in each gradient area, the Chinese herbal medicine can be Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Codonopsis, in campanulaceae Two kinds of mix and match plantations;And the steeper part in gradient area is organized into semicircular track, part below is organized into rectangular Shape forms it into four triangle plot;
2) woods grass is interplanted: selection oil tea is interplanted with alfalfa, in addition to also existing other than semicircular track plants oil tea Two lateral diagonal corner blocks of rectangle plot cultivate oil teas, and two diagonal corner block at least one corner blocks in longitudinal direction Cultivate alfalfa;At the same time, around multiple semicircular tracks are formed at the center of semicircular track, using oil tea-purple Russian fenugreek herb-oil tea-alfalfa mode is interplanted;One is detected wait build plastic canopy after the completion of interplanting, and every 9 days Temperature and humidity in secondary canopy;During the alfalfa in rectangle longitudinal direction diagonal blocks is cultivated, in the region two that the gradient is 4 ° or 6 ° A diagonal blocks all plant alfalfa, one of cultivated mushroom in the region that the gradient is 5 ° or 7 °, in the area that the gradient is 8 ° One of plantation strawberry in domain, the gradient are that 5 °, 7 ° and 8 ° of region is arranged under same plastic canopy.
3) Gallus domesticlus brisson cultivates: Gallus domesticlus brisson farm being built between semicircular track and rectangle, is utilized at the 60cm of ground Enclosure wall fences up, and part is strapped on the tea oil tree of surrounding using the strip that cane leaves are woven into thereon, and is hung on rattan Feed for black bone chickens Q, in case adult Gallus domesticlus brisson is feeding;Gallus domesticlus brisson farm is separated into two regions A, B simultaneously, wherein the area A is to raise Childhood Gallus domesticlus brisson, and trough is arranged in the area Liang Ge respectively then to raise adult Gallus domesticlus brisson in the area B, wherein the trough in the area B is removable Dynamic, only the noon places at noon, is fed using feed Q in morning and afternoon, and the feed of the childhood feed for black bone chickens slot is to raise Expect M, the feed for trough of growing up is feed N, and the egg born stays 18% to hatch chicks;The baby chick for hatching shell is delivered for sale after 170 days. The feed Q is made of the raw material of following weight: corn 42kg, Camellia Leaves 38kg, semen viciae fabae particle 32kg, cordate houttuynia 28kg, Chinese toon tree bud 22kg, beans leaf worm powder 22kg, fructus crataegi cuneatae 14kg, red sorghum 12kg, egg shell 5.5kg, degreased pupa powder 2.5kg. The feed M is made of the raw material of following weight kg: corn 70kg, Camellia Leaves 67kg, alfalfa 67kg, mushroom residue 67kg, Strawberry powder 65kg, shrimp shell meal 64kg, leaf of elm tree 52kg, bone meal 46.5kg, cordate houttuynia 43.5kg, Chinese toon tree bud 36kg, beans leaf worm Powder 24kg, fructus crataegi cuneatae 16.5kg, Radix Astragali 16.5kg, degreased pupa powder 9kg.The feed N is the 69% of feed Q mass, the B One side lower part in area is provided with the hole that can take trough away.
Embodiment 3
The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, includes the following steps:
1) selection of land site preparation: area to be interplanted is selected to be organized into 5 gradients that the gradient is 4 °~8 ° according to difference in height for 0.25m Area, the 3 circle Chinese herbal medicines of periphery plantation in each gradient area, the Chinese herbal medicine can be Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Codonopsis, in campanulaceae Three kinds of mix and match plantation;And the steeper part in gradient area is organized into semicircular track, part below arranges growth It is rectangular, form it into four triangle plot;
2) woods grass is interplanted: selection oil tea is interplanted with alfalfa, in addition to also existing other than semicircular track plants oil tea Two lateral diagonal corner blocks of rectangle plot cultivate oil teas, and two diagonal corner block at least one corner blocks in longitudinal direction Cultivate alfalfa;At the same time, around multiple semicircular tracks are formed at the center of semicircular track, using oil tea-purple Russian fenugreek herb-oil tea-alfalfa mode is interplanted;It is detected wait build plastic canopy after the completion of interplanting, and every 11 days Temperature and humidity in canopy;During the alfalfa in rectangle longitudinal direction diagonal blocks is cultivated, in the region that the gradient is 4 ° or 6 ° Two diagonal blocks all plant alfalfa, one of cultivated mushroom in the region that the gradient is 5 ° or 7 °, are 8 ° in the gradient One of plantation strawberry in region, the gradient are that 5 °, 7 ° and 8 ° of region is arranged under same plastic canopy.
3) Gallus domesticlus brisson cultivates: Gallus domesticlus brisson farm being built between semicircular track and rectangle, is utilized at the 65cm of ground Enclosure wall fences up, and part is strapped on the tea oil tree of surrounding using the strip that cane leaves are woven into thereon, and is hung on rattan Feed for black bone chickens Q, in case adult Gallus domesticlus brisson is feeding;Gallus domesticlus brisson farm is separated into two regions A, B simultaneously, wherein the area A is to raise Childhood Gallus domesticlus brisson, and trough is arranged in the area Liang Ge respectively then to raise adult Gallus domesticlus brisson in the area B, wherein the trough in the area B is removable Dynamic, only the noon places at noon, is fed using feed Q in morning and afternoon, and the feed of the childhood feed for black bone chickens slot is to raise Expect M, the feed for trough of growing up is feed N, and the egg born stays 20% to hatch chicks;The baby chick for hatching shell is delivered for sale after 175 days. The feed Q is made of the raw material of following weight: corn 47kg, Camellia Leaves 43kg, semen viciae fabae particle 38kg, cordate houttuynia 34kg, Chinese toon tree bud 25kg, beans leaf worm powder 27kg, fructus crataegi cuneatae 16kg, red sorghum 14kg, egg shell 8kg, degreased pupa powder 5kg.It is described Feed M is made of the raw material of following weight kg: corn 75kg, Camellia Leaves 72kg, alfalfa 72kg, mushroom residue 72kg, strawberry Powder 70kg, shrimp shell meal 68kg, leaf of elm tree 60kg, bone meal 53kg, cordate houttuynia 48kg, Chinese toon tree bud 41kg, beans leaf worm powder 28kg, open country Hawthorn 19kg, Radix Astragali 19kg, degreased pupa powder 11kg.The feed N is the 76% of feed Q mass, a side lower part in the area B It is provided with the hole that trough can be taken away.
Experimental example
The cultural method of woods grass interplanting area Gallus domesticlus brisson of the invention, economic benefit are as shown in table 1:
As shown in Table 1,24.6~24.9kg/ mus of camellia oleifera fruit per mu yield of the present invention, alfalfa fresh grass per mu yield 4210~ 4226kg/ mus, 917~924kg/ mus of alfalfa hay per mu yield, 211~216 pieces of egg production, fertility rate of hatching egg 94.3%~ 95.1%, hatchability of fertile eggs 95.5%~96.4%, disease incidence only has 0.7%~1.1%, remarkable in economical benefits.
The present invention can be summarized with others without prejudice to the concrete form of spirit or essential characteristics of the invention.No matter from which From the point of view of a bit, the embodiment above of the invention can only all be considered the description of the invention and cannot limit the present invention, right Claim indicates the scope of the present invention, therefore, with the comparable meaning and scope of claims of the present invention in it is any Change, is all considered as being included within Claims scope.

Claims (7)

1. the method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
1) selection of land site preparation: selecting area to be interplanted to be organized into 5 gradient areas that the gradient is 4 °~8 ° according to difference in height for 0.25m, The Chinese herbal medicine of 1~3 circle of periphery plantation in each gradient area, the Chinese herbal medicine can be Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Codonopsis, in campanulaceae One or two kinds of or three kinds mix and match are planted;And the steeper part in gradient area is organized into semicircular track, with Under part arrange rectangularity, form it into four triangle plot;
2) woods grass interplant: selection oil tea interplanted with alfalfa, in addition to semicircular track plantation oil tea other than, also rectangular Two lateral diagonal corner blocks of shape plot cultivate oil tea, and cultivate in two longitudinal at least one corner blocks of diagonal corner block Alfalfa;At the same time, around multiple semicircular tracks are formed at the center of semicircular track, using the pale reddish brown lucerne of oil tea- Mu-oil tea-alfalfa mode is interplanted;One is detected wait build plastic canopy after the completion of interplanting, and every 8~11 days Temperature and humidity in secondary canopy;
3) Gallus domesticlus brisson cultivates: Gallus domesticlus brisson farm being built between semicircular track and rectangle, is utilized at 55~65cm of ground Enclosure wall fences up, and part is strapped on the tea oil tree of surrounding using the strip that cane leaves are woven into thereon, and is hung on rattan Feed for black bone chickens Q, in case adult Gallus domesticlus brisson is feeding;Gallus domesticlus brisson farm is separated into two regions A, B simultaneously, wherein the area A is to raise Childhood Gallus domesticlus brisson, and trough is arranged in the area Liang Ge respectively then to raise adult Gallus domesticlus brisson in the area B, wherein the trough in the area B is removable Dynamic, only the noon places at noon, is fed using feed Q in morning and afternoon, and the feed of the childhood feed for black bone chickens slot is to raise Expect M, the feed for trough of growing up is feed N, and the egg born stays 15%~20% to hatch chicks;The baby chick of shell is hatched at 165 days It is delivered for sale after~175 days.
2. the method for hillside fields woods grass interplanting according to claim 1 area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it is characterised in that in the step 2) In the alfalfa cultivation of rectangle longitudinal direction diagonal blocks, pale reddish brown lucerne is all planted in two, the region diagonal blocks that the gradient is 4 ° or 6 ° Mu, one of cultivated mushroom in the region that the gradient is 5 ° or 7 °, one of plantation strawberry in the region that the gradient is 8 °.
3. the method for hillside fields woods grass according to claim 1 or 2 interplanting area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it is characterised in that the gradient is 5 °, 7 ° and 8 ° of region is arranged under same plastic canopy.
4. the method for hillside fields woods grass interplanting according to claim 1 area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it is characterised in that in the step 3) Feed Q be composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 37~47 parts of corn, 33~43 parts of Camellia Leaves, 26~38 parts of semen viciae fabae particle, fish 22~34 parts of raw meat grass, 19~25 parts of Chinese toon tree bud, 17~27 parts of beans leaf worm powder, 10~16 parts of fructus crataegi cuneatae, 10~14 parts of red sorghum, 3~8 parts of egg shell, 2~5 parts of degreased pupa powder.
5. the method for hillside fields woods grass interplanting according to claim 1 area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it is characterised in that in the step 3) Feed M be composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65~75 parts of corn, 62~72 parts of Camellia Leaves, 62~72 parts of alfalfa, mushroom 62~72 parts of mushroom slag, 60~70 parts of strawberry powder, 60~68 parts of shrimp shell meal, 44~60 parts of leaf of elm tree, 40~53 parts of bone meal, cordate houttuynia 39~48 parts, 31~41 parts of Chinese toon tree bud, 20~28 parts of beans leaf worm powder, 14~19 parts of fructus crataegi cuneatae, 14~19 parts of Radix Astragali, degreasing silkworm 7~11 parts of pupa powder.
6. the method for hillside fields woods grass interplanting according to claim 1 area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it is characterised in that in the step 3) Feed N be feed Q mass 62%~76%.
7. the method for hillside fields woods grass interplanting according to claim 1 area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson, it is characterised in that the side in the area B Lower part is provided with the hole that can take trough away.
CN201811179999.5A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson Pending CN109042529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811179999.5A CN109042529A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811179999.5A CN109042529A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109042529A true CN109042529A (en) 2018-12-21

Family

ID=64763758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811179999.5A Pending CN109042529A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109042529A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102652503A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-05 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ecological Liancheng white duck raising method
CN104126378A (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-05 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Camellia oleifera plantation pasture planting and chicken stocking method
CN104186421A (en) * 2014-09-27 2014-12-10 管天球 Method for goose cultivation in tea-oil forest in half-captive-bred and half-free-ranging manner
CN105961118A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-28 谢庭生 Method for interplanting pasture in camellia oleifera field for raising and stocking poultry
CN107371995A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-24 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 Tea goose mixes breeding method
CN107821758A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-23 五河县鸭子汪蛋鸡养殖专业合作社 A kind of black-bone chicken special feed formula

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102652503A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-05 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ecological Liancheng white duck raising method
CN104126378A (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-05 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Camellia oleifera plantation pasture planting and chicken stocking method
CN104186421A (en) * 2014-09-27 2014-12-10 管天球 Method for goose cultivation in tea-oil forest in half-captive-bred and half-free-ranging manner
CN105961118A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-28 谢庭生 Method for interplanting pasture in camellia oleifera field for raising and stocking poultry
CN107371995A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-24 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 Tea goose mixes breeding method
CN107821758A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-23 五河县鸭子汪蛋鸡养殖专业合作社 A kind of black-bone chicken special feed formula

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
普海: "林下种草放养土鸡技术研究", 《畜牧兽医科学》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103270918B (en) Rice and shrimp joint culturing ecological breeding system and method
CN102652503B (en) Ecological Liancheng white duck raising method
CN105145498A (en) High-yield earthworm breeding method
CN105660532A (en) Ecological breeding method of domestic chickens
CN105075994A (en) Breeding method for earthworms
CN103181343A (en) Planting and breeding integrated ecological breeding method for large fishpond
CN102669051A (en) Ecological method of breeding chicken by planting grass under trees
CN105994179A (en) Green and high-yield leech breeding method
CN109511498A (en) A kind of comprehensive breeding technical method of rice fishing
CN105248373A (en) Ecological breeding method of Zhoushan white geese
CN105794721A (en) Ecological breeding method of Chinese herbal chickens
CN104082242A (en) Efficient pollution-free culturing method for red swamp crayfishes
CN103461284A (en) Method for biologically decomposing feces of livestock and poultry by using earthworms
CN105815278A (en) Earthworm breeding method
CN106577389A (en) Artificial multiplication method of schizothorax prenati
CN107211784B (en) A kind of novel integrated breeding method of rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis
CN106508340A (en) Breeding method integrating fish farming, cattle raising and planting
CN106818384A (en) A kind of implantation methods of Chinese prickly ash
CN105706974A (en) Rice field fish culture method
CN105994139B (en) A kind of broiler chicken and the stereo circulating ecological cultivation method of medicinal earthworm
CN107279057A (en) A kind of drylot feeding goat cultural method of walnut sylvan life half
Pillai et al. Azolla: a sustainable feed for livestock
CN109042529A (en) The method that hillside fields woods grass interplants area's cultivation Gallus domesticlus brisson
CN103891637A (en) Method for mainly breeding grass carps and breeding South America white shrimps in mixed mode through fresh alfalfa
CN108094093A (en) A kind of cultural method for improving rice field fish culture yield and quality

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181221

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication