CN108786855A - A kind of preparation method of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material and its application in degradation antibiotic waste water field - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material and its application in degradation antibiotic waste water field Download PDFInfo
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- CN108786855A CN108786855A CN201710310774.8A CN201710310774A CN108786855A CN 108786855 A CN108786855 A CN 108786855A CN 201710310774 A CN201710310774 A CN 201710310774A CN 108786855 A CN108786855 A CN 108786855A
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- visible light
- molybdenum disulfide
- antibiotic
- mesoporous
- light catalyst
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- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000013033 photocatalytic degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229960002135 sulfadimidine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- ASWVTGNCAZCNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamethazine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 ASWVTGNCAZCNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrochloric acid Substances Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 hydrochloric acid tetracycline Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- YCIHPQHVWDULOY-FMZCEJRJSA-N (4s,4as,5as,6s,12ar)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,6,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]4(O)C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C1O YCIHPQHVWDULOY-FMZCEJRJSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- YUKQRDCYNOVPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Chemical class CC(N)=S YUKQRDCYNOVPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LSBIUXKNVUBKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dimethylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC=N1 LSBIUXKNVUBKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 6
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012984 antibiotic solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Pb] DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013177 MIL-101 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003405 ciprofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007783 nanoporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010129 solution processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/04—Sulfides
- B01J27/047—Sulfides with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
- B01J27/051—Molybdenum
-
- B01J35/39—
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/36—Organic compounds containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/38—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/40—Organic compounds containing sulfur
Abstract
The preparation method and its application in degradation antibiotic waste water field that the present invention discloses a kind of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material, the especially application in concentrated hydrochloric acid tetracycline and sulfamethazine antibiotic.The photochemical catalyst is made using hydro-thermal method under conditions of without using organic solvent and drying, a kind of obtained even size distribution, efficient mesoporous microsphere visible light catalyst.The invention discloses the preparation method and applications of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material, it is characterised in that includes the following steps:One, the preparation of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst powder;Two, photocatalytic degradation of the molybdenum disulfide photochemical catalyst to water middle and high concentration antibiotic.Molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst of the present invention is that the mesoporous microsphere of regular appearance, even size distribution, and photocatalysis efficiency are high, stability is good;Preparation method provided by the present invention is simple, of low cost, can be applicable in antibiotic pollution control in water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the improvement of antibiotic waste water, especially concentrated hydrochloric acid tetracycline and sulfamethazine antibiosis
The photocatalytic degradation of plain waste water, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material and its dropping
Application in solution processing antibiotic waste water field, belongs to photocatalytic environmental-protection technical field of nano material.
Background technology
In recent years, the presence of waste water drug residue object and its global concern has been caused to the harm of the ecosystem.
Medical residue is discharged into aquatic environment, causes living environment dirty by pharmaceuticals industry, hospital sewage, a variety of sources such as people and animals' excretion
Dye.Since use of the antibiotic in terms of the mankind and aquaculture and live body drug is extensive, antibiotic residue is polluted in medicine
Significant proportion is accounted in object, the antibiotic residues in aqueous systems may also cause negative environment to influence even at a low concentration,
Include the antibiotic resistance to bacterium, the disturbance of the ecosystem and human health is endangered by drinking water or food chain.Currently,
Some known technologies, such as activated carbon adsorption, microbial degradation, electrolysis (Rsc Advances, 2013,3,14807-14813),
The antibiotic being applied in processing water body, but these technologies are in Degradation of Antibiotics ability, energy consumption etc. there are it is many not
Foot.
In recent years, Photocatalitic Technique of Semiconductor utilizes the features such as sunlight is with its green high-efficient, non-secondary pollution, becomes place
Manage the research hotspot of antibiotic residue.Semiconductor light-catalyst material be the key that influence Photocatalytic Degradation Property, exploitation it is novel,
Efficient photocatalyst material is photocatalysis technology practical application urgent problem to be solved, has obtained extensive concern.It uses at present
In the photochemical catalyst of research be mainly n-type metal oxide semiconductor, especially TiO2Because its is nontoxic, stablize and it is cheap due to apply
Must be the most extensive, but since the energy gap of its 3.2eV causes the absorption to sunlight only in ultraviolet light range, and this portion
The light of partial wave length only accounts for 4% or so of sunlight, seriously affects its service efficiency.And conventional Ti O2Powder photocatalyst ratio
Surface area is small, and chemism is low.Molybdenum disulfide is as a kind of stratiform transient metal sulfide, due to its unique layer structure quilt
It is widely used in opto-electronic conversion and photocatalysis field.With TiO2It compares, the band gap width of molybdenum disulfide only has 1.80eV left
The right side, which includes visible light part to sunlight, has very strong absorption, while it has good chemical stability, takes long benefit
Short, molybdenum disulfide equally has prodigious research significance and application potential in photocatalysis field.As patent CN106582880A is public
Having opened molybdenum disulfide/MIL-101 composite photocatalyst materials is preparation method and its is led in degradation antibiotic waste water containing Ciprofloxacin
Application in domain.Relative to traditional powder body material, nano-porous materials have that large specific surface area, dangling bond be abundant, reactivity
Characteristic more than position.It is to be noted that the molybdenum disulfide nano material currently reported, although size is smaller, specific surface area compared with
It is small, and building-up process is complicated, it is less to the efficient improvement application of high concentration antibiotic.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to traditional photochemical catalyst low problem of catalytic efficiency under visible light, provides a kind of mesoporous curing
The preparation method of molybdenum visible light catalyst material and its application in degradation treatment antibiotic waste water field, especially highly concentrated
Spend the application in quadracycline and sulfamethazine antibiotic.It is equal that this method can prepare regular appearance, Size Distribution
Even mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material, the preparation method is simple, quick and easy to operation, and the light being prepared is urged
Agent has preferable visible light catalytic efficiency, can effective photocatalytic degradation antibiotic waste water, especially concentrated hydrochloric acid four
Ring element and sulfamethazine antibiotic waste water.In addition, the photocatalyst material prepared by the present invention is for water middle and high concentration
Dyestuff contaminant also have good degradation effect.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The preparation of the molybdenum disulfide mesoporous microsphere visible light catalyst material powder of 1 regular appearance
1) solution is configured:1.5~1.8g sodium molybdates and 2.0~2.5g thioacetamides are dissolved in 30~50ml deionized waters
In;
2) stainless steel autoclave being transferred to solution under polytetrafluoroethyllining lining is passed through 5~10min of nitrogen;
3) stirring under confined conditions by solution at 200~230 DEG C keeps the temperature 6~8h;
4) centrifugation obtain black precipitate, after clean with deionized water and ethyl alcohol, 60~80 DEG C be dried in vacuo 18~for 24 hours after,
Grinding obtains required photochemical catalyst powder;
The photocatalytic degradation application of 2 antibiotic waste waters
1) use 300W xenon lamps as photocatalytic degradation light source.
2) the mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalysts of 0.1g are scattered in 100~150ml high concentration antibiotic solutions, often
3~5ml solution is taken every 5~15min;
3) taken solution after centrifugation is taken into supernatant liquor and tests its extinction number of degrees with uv-visible absorption spectra instrument
Value.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material prepared by the present invention
Material is the mesoporous sphere nano particle of regular appearance, even size distribution;The cost of material prepared used in catalyst is cheap;The system
Preparation Method is simple, quick and easy to operation;The photochemical catalyst being prepared has preferable visible light catalytic efficiency, can be effective
Visible light photocatalytic degradation antibiotic waste water, especially to concentrated hydrochloric acid tetracycline and sulfamethazine antibiotic waste water energy
Enough efficient degradations, have broad application prospects and market value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the uv drs figure for the molybdenum disulfide powder being prepared;
Fig. 2 is the X-ray diffractogram for the molybdenum disulfide powder being prepared;
Fig. 3 is the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph for the molybdenum disulfide powder being prepared;
Fig. 4 is the photocatalytic degradation salt for the molybdenum disulfide mesoporous microsphere visible light catalyst material that embodiment 2 is prepared
Sour tetracycline concentration versus time curve;
Fig. 5 is the photocatalytic degradation sulphur for the molybdenum disulfide mesoporous microsphere visible light catalyst material that embodiment 3 is prepared
Amine dimethyl pyrimidine concentration versus time curve;
Fig. 6 is photocatalytic degradation sieve for the molybdenum disulfide mesoporous microsphere visible light catalyst material that embodiment 4 is prepared
Red bright B concentration versus time curve.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material and its anti-in degradation treatment
Application in raw element field of wastewater, especially answering in concentrated hydrochloric acid tetracycline and sulfamethazine antibiotic waste water
With, below be the present invention specific implementation mode, further illustrate the present invention, but the present invention it is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
1) solution is configured:1.7g sodium molybdates and 2.2g thioacetamides are dissolved in 36ml deionized waters;
2) stainless steel autoclave being transferred to solution under polytetrafluoroethyllining lining is passed through nitrogen 10min;
3) stirring under confined conditions by solution at 220 DEG C keeps the temperature 6h;
4) centrifugation obtains black precipitate, and after being cleaned with deionized water and ethyl alcohol, after 60 DEG C of vacuum drying for 24 hours, grinding obtains
Required photochemical catalyst powder;
Embodiment 2
1) the quadracycline solution for preparing 50mg/L weighs the ball shaped nano molybdenum disulfide of the pattern rule of 0.1g synthesis
Powder is simultaneously scattered in the prepared quadracycline solution of 100ml, and 4ml solution is taken every 10~20min;
2) use 300W xenon lamps as visible light photocatalytic degradation testing light source;
3) radiation of visible light that > 420nm are carried out under constant temperature, takes 4ml solution every 10min, is taken after centrifugation
Layer clear liquid;
4) variation for using uv-visible absorption spectra instrument real-time testing its absorbance, with detect quadracycline concentration with
The variation of time.
Embodiment 3
1) the sulfamethazine solution for preparing 50mg/L weighs two sulphur of ball shaped nano of the pattern rule of 0.1g synthesis
Change molybdenum powder body and be scattered in the prepared sulfamethazine solution of 100ml, 4ml solution is taken every 10~20min;
2) use 300W xenon lamps as visible light photocatalytic degradation testing light source;
3) radiation of visible light that > 420nm are carried out under constant temperature, takes 4ml solution every 10min, is taken after centrifugation
Layer clear liquid;
4) variation of its absorbance of uv-visible absorption spectra instrument real-time testing is used, it is dense to detect sulfamethazine
Degree changes with time.
Embodiment 4
1) the rhodamine B organic pollutant solution for preparing 50mg/L weighs the ball shaped nano of the pattern rule of 0.1g synthesis
Molybdenum disulfide powder is simultaneously scattered in the prepared rhodamine B organic pollutant solutions of 100ml, takes 4ml molten every 10~20min
Liquid;
2) use 300W xenon lamps as visible light photocatalytic degradation testing light source;
3) radiation of visible light that > 420nm are carried out under constant temperature, takes 4ml solution every 10min, is taken after centrifugation
Layer clear liquid;
4) variation for using its absorbance of uv-visible absorption spectra instrument real-time testing, to detect rhodamine B organic pollution
Concentration changes with time.
The mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material prepared through this embodiment, photocatalytic degradation quadracycline,
Sulfamethazine antibiotic, rhodamine B organic pollutant solution concentration changes with time respectively such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 institute
Show, prepared mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material has good photocatalytic degradation hydrochloric acid Fourth Ring as seen from the figure
The performance of element, sulfamethazine and rhodamine B.When degrade 50mg/L sulfamethazines when, degradation rate reaches percentage
60 or more;When degrade 50mg/L quadracyclines when, degradation rate reaches 95 or more percent;As degradation sieve 50mg/L
When the bright B of pellet, degradation rate reaches 90 or more percent.Therefore, the mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst powder that prepared by the present invention
Foot couple quadracycline, sulfamethazine antibiotic waste water and rhodamine B organic pollution have good photocatalytic degradation
Effect.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst material and its photocatalytic degradation antibiotic waste water lead
Application in domain, the especially application in concentrated hydrochloric acid tetracycline and sulfamethazine antibiotic are administered, feature
It is:Under the conditions of organic solvent is not used, it is made using hydro-thermal method and drying, a kind of obtained regular appearance, size is divided
The uniform mesoporous microsphere visible light catalyst of cloth, to high concentration antibiotic waste water, especially to quadracycline and sulfanilamide (SN) dimethyl
Pyrimidine antibiotic has good degradation effect.
2. the preparation method of mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst according to claim 1, which is characterized in that comprising following
Step:
1) solution is configured:1.5~1.8g sodium molybdates and 2.0~2.5g thioacetamides are dissolved in 30~50ml deionized waters;
2) stainless steel autoclave being transferred to solution under polytetrafluoroethyllining lining is passed through 5~10min of nitrogen;
3) stirring under confined conditions by solution at 200~230 DEG C keeps the temperature 6~8h;
4) centrifugation obtain black precipitate, after clean with deionized water and ethyl alcohol, 60~80 DEG C vacuum drying 18~for 24 hours after, grind
Obtain required photochemical catalyst powder.
3. mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalyst is in degradation treatment high concentration antibiotic waste water field according to claim 1
In application, the especially application in quadracycline and sulfamethazine antibiotic waste water, which is characterized in that include
Following steps:
1) the mesoporous molybdenum disulfide visible light catalysts of 0.1g are scattered in 100~150ml high concentration antibiotic solutions, every 5
~15min takes 3~5ml solution;
2) taken solution after centrifugation is taken into supernatant liquor and is tested with uv-visible absorption spectra instrument, detect its real-time concentration.
4. the antibiotic solution of high concentration according to claim 3, a concentration of 40~80mg/L.
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Cited By (6)
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CN109603810A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南大学 | Molybdenum disulfide nano sheet/porous graphite metaplasia object carbon composite and its preparation method and application |
CN109759147A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-17 | 长春工业大学 | A kind of preparation that the molybdenum disulfide of core-shell structure coats polypyrrole nanocomposite and the application in dye wastewater treatment |
CN109806889A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-28 | 宁夏大学 | A kind of molybdenum disulfide/ferroferric oxide magnetic nano composite material and preparation method and application |
CN111659468A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-15 | 南京师范大学 | MoS2Defective MIL-100(Fe) composite catalyst, preparation method and application |
CN112007662A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-12-01 | 中国计量大学 | Preparation method and application of metal phase molybdenum disulfide/titanium dioxide nanotube composite photocatalyst |
CN114804206A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-29 | 华南师范大学 | Molybdenum sulfide nano material and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN114804206A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-29 | 华南师范大学 | Molybdenum sulfide nano material and preparation method and application thereof |
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