CN108704678A - The T-type micro flow control chip device that Morse code generates - Google Patents
The T-type micro flow control chip device that Morse code generates Download PDFInfo
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- CN108704678A CN108704678A CN201810420350.1A CN201810420350A CN108704678A CN 108704678 A CN108704678 A CN 108704678A CN 201810420350 A CN201810420350 A CN 201810420350A CN 108704678 A CN108704678 A CN 108704678A
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502769—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by multiphase flow arrangements
- B01L3/502784—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by multiphase flow arrangements specially adapted for droplet or plug flow, e.g. digital microfluidics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/1023—Microstructural devices for non-optical measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/02—Adapting objects or devices to another
- B01L2200/026—Fluid interfacing between devices or objects, e.g. connectors, inlet details
- B01L2200/027—Fluid interfacing between devices or objects, e.g. connectors, inlet details for microfluidic devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/10—Integrating sample preparation and analysis in single entity, e.g. lab-on-a-chip concept
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0861—Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N2015/1029—Particle size
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N2015/103—Particle shape
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the T-type micro flow control chip devices that a kind of Morse code generates, the microchannel main channel front of T-type micro-fluidic chip is equipped with continuous phase fluid feeder connection, tail portion is exported equipped with microchannel, the microchannel subchannel of T-type micro-fluidic chip is equipped with the feeder connection of dispersed phase fluid, laser emitter and laser pickoff are equipped at the tail portion of main channel, by controlling the flow next life growth drop and short drop for dispersed phase fluid inject from the feeder connection of dispersed phase fluid, and show in the main channel of microchannel the form of Morse code;Laser emitter projects laser beam and passes through main channel, and when the length drop that length differs being made to pass through main channel, the pulse signal for exporting laser intensity is received by laser pickoff, and the Morse code signal representated by it is transmitted with this.The present invention can generate specific Morse code signal by microlayer model, so that the transmission of the Morse code newly obtained is visualized, it is easier to realize accurate delivery and the control of information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of micro flow control chip device, especially a kind of drop by controlling different length in main channel
Spacing is combined into Morse code to realize the device of information transmission.
Background technology
Microflow control technique and micro-fluidic chip are the multi-crossed disciplines fields rapidly developed in recent years, in biology, are changed
Credit analysis, information processing etc. are widely used.The method for preparing miniature droplets at present mainly has using spray nozzle device and makes
With two kinds of microfluidic device, micro-fluidic chip equipment preparation principle is as follows:
Two kinds of immiscible liquid(Ru Shui and oil)Since the effect of surface tension can form boundary when being in contact.It will be respectively
The immiscible continuous phase and dispersed phase flowed in different channels is driven by pressure or volume, makes two kinds of fluids in channel
Intersection contacts, the shearing to dispersed phase or squeezing action due to continuous phase so that surface tension is not enough to maintain interface stability
And be broken, and then generate dispersed phase drop.
The device of drop is generated by external impetus compared to nozzle etc., micro flow control chip device only needs to control two phase flow
The flow-rate ratio of body, the physical property factors such as stickiness generate the length of drop and generate frequency, it can be achieved that essence to drop size to control
Quasi- control.
Morse code is in radio signal transmission, the fields extensive applications such as electronic information is transmitted.By between point, cross
It combines to achieve the purpose that information is transmitted.In the present invention ruler for generating drop is controlled by controlling the inlet flow rate of two-phase fluid
It is very little, to form the drop similar to " point " and " cross " in microchannel, forms different Morse codes and transmitted to reach information
Purpose.
Invention content
The present invention is to provide for a kind of T-type micro flow control chip device that Morse code generates, and control T-type micro-fluidic chip generates
The different drop of length comes analogy and " point " and " cross " in Morse code, passes through the change of " point " drop and " cross " drop in microchannel
Combination is changed, different Morse codes is generated, and is converted into corresponding Maitong signal by the laser sensor of channel tail portion, to reach
The purpose transmitted to signal
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of T-type micro flow control chip device that Morse code generates, including T
Type micro-fluidic chip, laser emitter, laser pickoff, the microchannel main channel front of the T-type micro-fluidic chip, which is equipped with, to be connected
Continuous phase fluid feeder connection, tail portion are exported equipped with microchannel, and the microchannel subchannel of T-type micro-fluidic chip is equipped with dispersed phase fluid
Feeder connection, laser emitter and laser pickoff are equipped at the tail portion of main channel, by control from the channel of dispersed phase fluid
The flow next life growth drop of the dispersed phase fluid of entrance injection and short drop, and show Morse code in the main channel of microchannel
Form;The laser emitter projects laser beam and passes through main channel, when the length drop that length differs being made to pass through main channel,
The pulse signal of output laser intensity receives by laser pickoff, and the Morse code signal representated by it is transmitted with this.
It is mixed into extinction material in the continuous phase fluid of the main channel injection of the T-type micro-fluidic chip, makes mixed company
Continuous phase liquid significantly weakens the intensity for taking in laser beam, and the dispersed phase fluid of subchannel injection is single component liquid, no
Influence the penetrability of laser beam.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Control T-type micro-fluidic chip generates the different drop of length and comes analogy and Morse code
In " point " and " cross ", combined with the transformation of " cross " drop by " point " drop in microchannel, generate different Morse codes, and lead to
The laser sensor of channel tail portion is crossed to be converted into corresponding Maitong signal, to achieve the purpose that signal transmits.Compared to the former,
The device can generate specific Morse code signal by microlayer model, so that the transmission of the Morse code newly obtained is visualized, it is easier to real
The accurate delivery of existing information and control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the T-type micro flow control chip device schematic diagram that Morse code generates;
Fig. 2 is Morse code pulse image.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention Morse code generate T-type micro flow control chip device, including T-type micro-fluidic chip, swash
Optical transmitting set 5, laser pickoff 6.The microchannel main channel front of T-type micro-fluidic chip is equipped with continuous phase fluid feeder connection 1,
Tail portion is equipped with microchannel and exports 7, and the microchannel subchannel of T-type micro-fluidic chip is equipped with the feeder connection 2 of dispersed phase fluid, main logical
Laser emitter 5 and laser pickoff 6 are equipped at road tail portion, point injected from the feeder connection 2 of dispersed phase fluid by control
The flow next life growth drop and short drop of dephasing fluid, and show in the main channel of microchannel the form of Morse code;Laser
Transmitter 5 projects laser beam and exports laser intensity when the length drop that length differs being made to pass through main channel across main channel
Pulse signal is received by laser pickoff 6, and the Morse code signal representated by it is transmitted with this.Wherein, the long drop 3 of generation is used
Represent the "-" in Morse code, the short drop 4 of generation is used for indicating " " in Morse code.
It is mixed into extinction material in the continuous phase fluid 2 of the main channel injection of T-type micro-fluidic chip, makes mixed continuous phase
Liquid significantly weakens the intensity for taking in laser beam, and the dispersed phase fluid of subchannel injection is single component liquid, is not influenced
The penetrability of laser beam.
Now the equipment Morse code transmittance process is illustrated:It is mixed into extinction material in continuous phase liquid, after making mixing
Continuous phase liquid to the intensity of taking in laser beam, to have significant weakening, dispersed phase be single component liquid, do not influence laser and penetrate
The penetrability of line.Continuous phase liquid is injected from continuous phase fluid feeder connection 1, dispersion fluid self-dispersing phase fluid leads to
It is injected at road entrance 2, the length drop as shown in long drop 3 and short drop 4 can be generated by adjusting the flow of continuous phase, due to even
Continuous weakening of the phase liquid to laser beam intensity, when the drop that size differs wears the laser beam of the transmitting of enough laser emitters 5
When, can receive the duration in laser pickoff 6 differs and the laser of varying strength, laser intensity letter after treatment
It number can show Morse code pulse image as shown in Figure 2, achieve the purpose that transmit information with this.Such as the arteries and veins shown in Fig. 2
The Morse code for rushing graphical representation is " --- ", and the meaning indicated is English alphabet " X ".
Claims (2)
1. the T-type micro flow control chip device that a kind of Morse code generates, including T-type micro-fluidic chip, laser emitter, laser pick-off
The microchannel main channel front of device, the T-type micro-fluidic chip is equipped with continuous phase fluid feeder connection, and tail portion goes out equipped with microchannel
Mouthful, the microchannel subchannel of T-type micro-fluidic chip is equipped with the feeder connection of dispersed phase fluid, and being equipped with laser at the tail portion of main channel sends out
Emitter and laser pickoff, the flow next life by controlling the dispersed phase fluid injected from the feeder connection of dispersed phase fluid grow up
Drop and short drop, and show in the main channel of microchannel the form of Morse code;The laser emitter projects laser beam
The pulse signal of laser intensity is exported by laser pick-off when the length drop that length differs being made to pass through main channel across main channel
Device receives, and the Morse code signal representated by it is transmitted with this.
2. the T-type micro flow control chip device that Morse code according to claim 1 generates, it is characterised in that:The T-type miniflow
It is mixed into extinction material in the continuous phase fluid of the main channel injection of control chip, mixed continuous phase liquid is made to penetrate intake laser
The intensity of line significantly weakens, and the dispersed phase fluid of subchannel injection is single component liquid, does not influence the penetrability of laser beam.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810420350.1A CN108704678A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | The T-type micro flow control chip device that Morse code generates |
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CN201810420350.1A CN108704678A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | The T-type micro flow control chip device that Morse code generates |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115193498A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-18 | 之江实验室 | Ceramic micro-fluidic chip and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN101842159A (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2010-09-22 | 赛路拉公司 | The method and apparatus that related multi-parameter single cell measurements and remnant biological material reclaim |
US20100297448A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2010-11-25 | True Randall J | Miniaturized microparticles |
CN106589412A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 华南理工大学 | Preparation method for polymer microgel based on microfluidic technology |
CN106807463A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-09 | 北京大学 | Micro-fluidic chip and apply its microlayer model generation device |
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2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810420350.1A patent/CN108704678A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100297448A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2010-11-25 | True Randall J | Miniaturized microparticles |
CN101842159A (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2010-09-22 | 赛路拉公司 | The method and apparatus that related multi-parameter single cell measurements and remnant biological material reclaim |
CN106589412A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 华南理工大学 | Preparation method for polymer microgel based on microfluidic technology |
CN106807463A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-09 | 北京大学 | Micro-fluidic chip and apply its microlayer model generation device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115193498A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-18 | 之江实验室 | Ceramic micro-fluidic chip and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115193498B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-04-16 | 之江实验室 | Ceramic micro-fluidic chip and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181026 |