CN108685115A - A kind of automatic coconut palm blueness processing machine - Google Patents

A kind of automatic coconut palm blueness processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108685115A
CN108685115A CN201710226144.2A CN201710226144A CN108685115A CN 108685115 A CN108685115 A CN 108685115A CN 201710226144 A CN201710226144 A CN 201710226144A CN 108685115 A CN108685115 A CN 108685115A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
coconut
saw blade
electric pushrod
driving motor
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Application number
CN201710226144.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108685115B (en
Inventor
樊军庆
张风顺
张宝珍
李庆庆
黄明飞
樊晨曦
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Priority to CN201710226144.2A priority Critical patent/CN108685115B/en
Publication of CN108685115A publication Critical patent/CN108685115A/en
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Publication of CN108685115B publication Critical patent/CN108685115B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/03Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for coconuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic coconut palm blueness processing machines.It is equipped with rack(9), rack(9)It is equipped with pallet driving motor(12), pallet driving motor(12)It is equipped with pinion gear(13), pinion gear(13)With gear wheel(8)Engagement, gear wheel(8)It is equipped with pallet lift cylinder(7), pallet lift cylinder(7)It is equipped with pallet(5), gear wheel(8)Center at be additionally provided with mandril(6), pallet(5)Surface be equipped with taper knife(2)With taper knife electric pushrod(1)It is connected, pallet(5)Left side be equipped with side sharpener(4)With side sharpener electric pushrod(3)It is connected, pallet(5)Right side be equipped with cut bottom saw blade(14)Loaded on cutting bottom saw blade driving motor(16)On, cut bottom saw blade driving motor(16)With cut bottom electric pushrod(15)It is connected.The invention has the advantages that the processing of coconut palm blueness is made to realize automation, cost of labor is reduced, production efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of automatic coconut palm blueness processing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coconut process equipments, and in particular to a kind of automatic coconut palm blueness processing machine.
Background technology
Coconut(Cocos nuciferaL.)It is Palmae coconut platymiscium, is perennial evergreen arbor, is distributed widely in The countries and regions of nearly 100 tropicals in the world, wherein main production country are Indonesia, Philippine, India and Sri Lanka etc., I The main growing area of state's coconut accounts for 90% or more of the whole nation in Hainan, cultivated area and fruit yield.Coconut fruit is coco Fruit is commonly called as coconut.Coco whole body is all precious, and coconut flower, coconut fruit, coconut leaf, coconut wood and coconut root etc. can all be subject to It utilizes, most extensive with the utilization of coconut fruit, coconut meat, coconut water, coconut coating, coconut husk have importantly in different application field Position, wherein the coconut food processing industry with coconut meat, coconut water etc. for raw material is one of the mainstay of Hainan food industry.Cause This coconut industry plays an important role in the economic development of Hainan.
The important industry of Hainan coconut food includes coconut milk, coconut candy, food copra, nata de coco(Coconut water by fermentation Bacterial cellulose gel)Deng in addition also coconut magma, concentration coconut milk, the coconuts processed goods such as coconut oil.
Coconut palm fruit is natural refrigerant ideal Summerheat-dispelling beverage, but its volume is larger, and in irregular shape, should not be placed, institute Sold with inconvenience long-distance transport, and its coconut coating is thicker, needs to cut by cutter when drinking, to consumer bring it is many not Just, to solve these problems, the coconut coating of coconut palm fruit is pruned a part by the countries in Southeast Asia such as Malaysia, is processed into the shape of rule Shape convenient for packaging, is transported and is drunk, i.e., coconut palm is green, although coconut palm blueness has the larger market demand, its processing technology is relatively fallen Afterwards, the development of coconut palm blueness processing is seriously constrained.Hainan is the major production areas of China's coconut palm fruit, and the processing of coconut palm blueness also focuses mostly in Hainan Area, though by development in recent years, coconut palm blueness processing method cuts coconut palm still based on original manual processing using chopper The coat of fruit substantially cuts out the shape of coconut palm blueness, is then allowed to be processed into coconut palm blueness shape using cutter retrofit.This processing side Formula inefficiency cannot be satisfied the demand of significant market.Larger manpower is expended simultaneously, and will appear the coconut palm blueness size processed Differ, the problems such as crank.What is more important manual operation is also extremely dangerous, and operating personnel hinder hand situation and constantly occur, Less serious case's skin and flesh is injured, and severe one breaks finger, very big damage is brought to the body and mind of these operating personnel.
Invention content
The present invention be it is a kind of efficiently, cleaning, safety automatic coconut palm blueness process equipment.The invention of the equipment can make coconut palm green Processing machine become from manual operation operate, can not only greatly improve production efficiency, ensure the consistency of product, it is more important Be the personal safety that can ensure operating personnel, reduce disability accident generation.It is enterprise expansion production scale simultaneously, improves Economic benefit opens up new approach.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Equipped with rack, rack is equipped with pallet driving electricity Machine, pallet driving motor are equipped with pinion gear, and pinion gear is engaged with gear wheel, and gear wheel is equipped with pallet lift cylinder, pallet Lifting cylinder is equipped with pallet, and pallet is equipped with spike-tooth, and mandril is additionally provided at the center of gear wheel, and the surface of pallet is equipped with cone Sharpener, taper knife are connected with taper knife electric pushrod, and the left side of pallet is equipped with side sharpener, side sharpener and side sharpener electric pushrod phase Even, the right side of pallet is equipped with and cuts bottom saw blade, cuts bottom saw blade loaded on cutting on the saw blade driving motor of bottom, cuts bottom saw blade driving Motor is connected with bottom electric pushrod is cut.
Pallet lift cylinder movement first, pallet is released, and the position of pallet is made to be higher than mandril, the coconut palm that then will be processed Son is positioned on pallet, and driving taper knife electric pushrod drives taper knife to decline, and taper knife is made to compress the coconut being placed on pallet, The spike-tooth on pallet is set to penetrate in coconut coating, at this moment taper knife electric pushrod stopping action starting pallet driving motor, passes through small tooth Wheel, gear wheel drive coconut quickly to rotate, and side sharpener is released the round platform portion of cutting coconut lower part by the action of side sharpener electric pushrod Point, rear side sharpener electric pushrod drive side sharpener retract original position, while side sharpener retracts original position taper knife electric pushrod after Continuous action, taper knife is released downwards, the tapered segment on coconut top is cut, and then pallet driving motor stalls, and startup is cut Bottom saw blade driving motor makes to cut bottom saw blade high speed rotation, while cutting bottom electric pushrod action, will cut bottom saw blade and releases, cuts The bottom for cutting coconut is still pressed on coconut since at this moment taper knife is not retracted, therefore has the effect of fostering to coconut, this When cutting bottom saw blade and cutting coconut bottom, coconut will not conjugate sample, cut after bottom saw blade cuts through coconut bottom, cut bottom Saw blade driving motor stalls, while cutting the drive of bottom electric pushrod and cut bottom saw blade and retracting original position, and taper knife electric pushrod drives Taper knife also retracts original position simultaneously, then pallet lift cylinders retract, and pallet declines, under the action of mandril, coconut palm bottom is ejected, Complete the processing operation of a coconut palm blueness.
The invention has the advantages that the processing of coconut palm blueness is made to realize automation, cost of labor is reduced, life is improved Efficiency is produced, is laid a good foundation for production enterprise expansion production scale;Reduce the generation of personnel's disability accident simultaneously;Coconut palm blueness is set to add Work is efficient, cleans, is hygienic, is safe, is automatic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is fundamental diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
1. 2. taper knife of taper knife electric pushrod, 3. side 4. side sharpener of sharpener electric pushrod, 5. pallet in figure 6. 11. Pneumatic rotary connector of mandril 7. pallet lift cylinder, 8. gear wheel, 9. rack, 10. bearing, 12. pallet 13. pinion gear 14. of driving motor, which cuts bottom saw blade 15. and cuts bottom electric pushrod 16., cuts bottom saw blade driving motor.
Specific implementation mode
Equipped with rack 9, rack 9 is equipped with pallet driving motor 12, and pallet driving motor 12 is equipped with pinion gear 13, small tooth Wheel 13 engage with gear wheel 8, and gear wheel 8 is equipped with pallet lift cylinder 7, and pallet lift cylinder 7 is equipped with pallet 5, on pallet 5 Equipped with spike-tooth, mandril 6 is additionally provided at the center of gear wheel 8, the surface of pallet 5 is equipped with taper knife 2, taper knife 2 and taper knife Electric pushrod 1 is connected, and the left side of pallet 5 is equipped with side sharpener 4, and side sharpener 4 is connected with side sharpener electric pushrod 3, the right side of pallet 5 Equipped with bottom saw blade 14 is cut, bottom saw blade 14 is cut loaded on cutting on bottom saw blade driving motor 16, cuts bottom saw blade driving motor 16 It is connected with bottom electric pushrod 15 is cut.
Pallet lift cylinder 7 acts first, and pallet 5 is released, and so that the position of pallet 5 is higher than mandril 6, then will process Coconut be positioned on pallet 5, driving taper knife electric pushrod 1 drives taper knife 2 to decline, and the compression of taper knife 2 is made to be placed in pallet 5 On coconut, so that the spike-tooth on pallet 5 is penetrated in coconut coating, at this moment 1 stopping of taper knife electric pushrod action, start pallet driving electricity Machine 12 drives coconut quickly to rotate by pinion gear 13, gear wheel 8, and side sharpener electric pushrod 3 acts, and the release of side sharpener 4 is cut Cut the round platform part of coconut lower part, rear side sharpener electric pushrod 3 drive side sharpener 4 retract original position, side sharpener 4 is retracted in situ Taper knife electric pushrod 1 continues to act simultaneously, and taper knife 2 is released downwards, the tapered segment on coconut top is cut, then holds in the palm Disk-drive motor 12 stalls, and bottom saw blade driving motor 16 is cut in startup to be made to cut 14 high speed rotation of bottom saw blade, while it is electronic to cut bottom Push rod 15 acts, and will cut bottom saw blade 14 and releases, cut the bottom of coconut, since at this moment taper knife 2 is not retracted, is still pressed in On coconut, therefore there is the effect of fostering to coconut, in this way when cutting the cutting coconut bottom of bottom saw blade 14, coconut will not become Position cuts after bottom saw blade 14 cuts through coconut bottom, cuts the stalling of bottom saw blade driving motor 16, while cutting 15 band of bottom electric pushrod Dynamic bottom saw blade 14 of cutting retracts original position, and taper knife electric pushrod 1 drives taper knife 2 also to retract original position simultaneously, then pallet lift Cylinder 7 is retracted, and pallet 5 declines, and under the action of mandril 6, coconut palm bottom is ejected, and completes the processing operation of a coconut palm blueness.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automatic coconut palm blueness processing machine, it is characterised in that:Equipped with rack(9), rack(9)It is equipped with pallet driving motor (12), pallet driving motor(12)It is equipped with pinion gear(13), pinion gear(13)With gear wheel(8)Engagement, gear wheel(8)On set There is pallet lift cylinder(7), pallet lift cylinder(7)It is equipped with pallet(5), pallet(5)It is equipped with spike-tooth, gear wheel(8)'s Mandril is additionally provided at center(6), pallet(5)Surface be equipped with taper knife(2), taper knife(2)With taper knife electric pushrod(1) It is connected, pallet(5)Left side be equipped with side sharpener(4), side sharpener(4)With side sharpener electric pushrod(3)It is connected, pallet(5)The right side Side is equipped with and cuts bottom saw blade(14), cut bottom saw blade(14)Loaded on cutting bottom saw blade driving motor(16)On, it cuts bottom saw blade and drives Dynamic motor(16)With cut bottom electric pushrod(15)It is connected.
CN201710226144.2A 2017-04-08 2017-04-08 Automatic coconut green processing machine Expired - Fee Related CN108685115B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710226144.2A CN108685115B (en) 2017-04-08 2017-04-08 Automatic coconut green processing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108685115A true CN108685115A (en) 2018-10-23
CN108685115B CN108685115B (en) 2020-03-27

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109170939A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 岑冠颖 A kind of coconut peeling equipment
CN111436625A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-24 淄博天型食品机械有限公司 Full-automatic coconut cutting device
CN111955755A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 黄钰 Agricultural coconut shell opening equipment
CN112021586A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 吴岩 Nut processing system and processing method
CN112385855A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-23 武汉轻工大学 Coconut shell and meat separator
CN113296459A (en) * 2020-02-23 2021-08-24 海南大学 PLC-based automatic electric control system of automatic coconut green processing machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2371154A2 (en) * 1976-11-23 1978-06-16 Dev Expl Palmier Huile Machine to strip outer fibre from coconuts or stone fruit - has powered slitting knives to handle all sizes of prod. (BR 24.1.78)
WO2012051682A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Berlinck D Utra Vaz Fernando Integrated system for extraction of the epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp of the coconut (cocos nucifera l.), and extraction of coconut water from immature fruits
CN205455890U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-17 海南大学 Coconut decorticator
CN205848629U (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-01-04 龚雷 A kind of Cortex cocois radicis skinning machine
CN205962735U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-22 黄永平 Portable coconut decorticator
CN206687116U (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-12-01 海南大学 A kind of automatic coconut palm green grass or young crops processing machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2371154A2 (en) * 1976-11-23 1978-06-16 Dev Expl Palmier Huile Machine to strip outer fibre from coconuts or stone fruit - has powered slitting knives to handle all sizes of prod. (BR 24.1.78)
WO2012051682A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Berlinck D Utra Vaz Fernando Integrated system for extraction of the epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp of the coconut (cocos nucifera l.), and extraction of coconut water from immature fruits
CN205455890U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-17 海南大学 Coconut decorticator
CN205848629U (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-01-04 龚雷 A kind of Cortex cocois radicis skinning machine
CN205962735U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-22 黄永平 Portable coconut decorticator
CN206687116U (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-12-01 海南大学 A kind of automatic coconut palm green grass or young crops processing machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109170939A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 岑冠颖 A kind of coconut peeling equipment
CN109170939B (en) * 2018-11-22 2021-06-15 丽水市天顺导轨制造有限公司 Coconut peeling equipment
CN113296459A (en) * 2020-02-23 2021-08-24 海南大学 PLC-based automatic electric control system of automatic coconut green processing machine
CN111436625A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-24 淄博天型食品机械有限公司 Full-automatic coconut cutting device
CN111955755A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 黄钰 Agricultural coconut shell opening equipment
CN112021586A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 吴岩 Nut processing system and processing method
CN112385855A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-23 武汉轻工大学 Coconut shell and meat separator

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Granted publication date: 20200327