CN108657709A - Drug compensation process - Google Patents

Drug compensation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108657709A
CN108657709A CN201810482350.4A CN201810482350A CN108657709A CN 108657709 A CN108657709 A CN 108657709A CN 201810482350 A CN201810482350 A CN 201810482350A CN 108657709 A CN108657709 A CN 108657709A
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China
Prior art keywords
drug
tonic
unit interval
medicine
total amount
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Granted
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CN201810482350.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108657709B (en
Inventor
侯雷
张平勇
顾鹏程
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Suzhou Jicheng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Jicheng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drug compensation process, including:When pharmacy is empty:According to the specification and quantity of drug needed for past trimestral medication total amount and ratio-dependent;According to the capacity in pharmacy, the specification and quantity of above-mentioned drug are calculated and adjusted, and then obtains initial tonic inventory;Medicine-feeding form is determined according to the initial tonic inventory, and is added medicine to required drug;When pharmacy normal operation:Each drug tonic total amount required within the unit interval is calculated according to previous medicining condition;According to the tonic total amount of drug, the requirement of the drug under different size is calculated, and then obtains tonic inventory required in the unit interval;Medicine-feeding form is determined according to the tonic inventory, and is added medicine to required drug.Drug compensation process using the present invention is not in that drug overstocks the problem of excessive and drug needs frequently supplement.

Description

Drug compensation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent drugstore field, more particularly to a kind of drug compensation process.
Background technology
With the maturation of Intelligent Pharmacy technology, more universal application is obtained in global developed country.This skill Art can greatly improve drug in the efficiency of retail terminal storage and transportation, reduce error rate by artificial intelligence and machine transfers means, Valuable area of business is saved, the reconstruction of retailer's operation flow is then caused, brings transformation and the operation mould of management style The upgrading of formula.
In general, Intelligent Pharmacy can carry out the inventory of drug quantity statistics, and it is less than in advance in the quantity of certain drug Prompt is provided when the threshold value of setting, and staff is reminded to carry out drug supplement.Since the type of drug in pharmacy is more, lead to work Make personnel to need often to add to different drugs in pharmacy.Since the diagnosis and treatment of disease and the use of drug are easy by extraneous shadow It rings, causes different drugs different in the depletion rate of different times, therefore, it may appear that some drugs need frequently supplement, and another Some outer drugs overstock excessive problem.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of drug compensation process, to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of drug compensation process, including:
When pharmacy is empty:According to the specification and quantity of drug needed for past trimestral medication total amount and ratio-dependent;Root According to the capacity in pharmacy, the specification and quantity of above-mentioned drug are calculated and adjusted, and then obtains initial tonic inventory;According to institute It states initial tonic inventory and determines medicine-feeding form, and add medicine to required drug;
When pharmacy normal operation:It is total that each drug tonic required within the unit interval is calculated according to previous medicining condition Amount;According to the tonic total amount of drug, the requirement of the drug under different size is calculated, and then is obtained required in the unit interval Tonic inventory;Medicine-feeding form is determined according to the tonic inventory, and is added medicine to required drug.
Preferably, estimating the 80%~85% of capacity as initial memory using pharmacy.
Preferably, the memory space needed for past trimestral medication total amount is more than or less than the initial storage When space, after the quantity of equal proportion reduction or increase drug, as initial tonic inventory;When past trimestral medication total amount institute When the memory space needed is equal to the initial memory, then directly using past trimestral medication total amount and ratio as initially Tonic inventory.
Preferably, the unit interval refers to week, the moon or season.
Preferably, each drug tonic total amount required within the unit interval=drug in K × unit interval The on-hand inventory quantity of total dispensing amount × pharmacy total capacity-drug of dispensing total quantity/in the unit interval, wherein K are adjustable Coefficient.
Preferably, each drug middle packaging tonic quantity required within the unit interval=single dispensing in the unit interval Quantity exists more than drug multiple/drug in drug number in dispensing frequency number × middle packaging of drug number in middle packaging or middle packaging Drug number-drug in dispensing total amount × drug in unit interval tonic total amount/middle packaging required within the unit interval Existing middle packaging quantity.
Preferably, each drug single packing tonic quantity=each drug required within the unit interval is in the unit interval Interior required total tonic quantity-each drug middle packaging tonic quantity required within the unit interval.
Preferably, the previous medicining condition includes:Total dispensing amount in pharmacy, the medicine in the unit interval in unit interval The dispensing total quantity of product and the medication quantity of the same period in the former years drug.
Preferably, the medicine-feeding form includes more packaging medicine-feedings and single packing medicine-feeding.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the initial tonic inventory in the present invention is the capacity with past trimestral medication total amount and ratio combination pharmacy Come what is determined, therefore for the more drug of usage amount, the quantity of storage is also more, and compares the less drug of usage amount, The quantity of storage is also relatively fewer, is not in that drug overstocks the problem of excessive and drug needs frequently supplement.
2, the present invention is when pharmacy is run, according to previous medicining condition come the sum of required drug in the unit of account time Medicining condition is estimated in amount, realization, so as to ensure at the medication busy season of certain drugs, can largely be stored in advance, Shortage is to avoid, while some drugs being avoided to be overstock for a long time in the case that no.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention drug compensation process in initial tonic inventory calculation flow chart;
Fig. 2 be the present invention drug compensation process in the unit interval required tonic inventory calculation process schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention Specific implementation mode be described in detail.It should be noted that attached drawing of the present invention is all made of simplified form and uses non-essence Accurate ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of drug compensation process, for supplementing the drug in intelligent drugstore, to ensure pharmacy Interior drug can continuous and effective supply, while avoid drug overstock fail too long.
Specifically, the drug compensation process includes:Benefit when tonic method and pharmacy normal use when pharmacy is empty Prescription method.
Specifically as shown in Figure 1, the drug compensation process when pharmacy is empty includes:
According to the specification and quantity of drug needed for past trimestral medication total amount and ratio-dependent.In other words, this hair Based on the bright trimestral dosage by the past, the different size ratio and Different Package ratio of each drug in pharmacy are determined Example.Since the specification of drug has one or more, and the drug of different size usually corresponds to one or two kinds of packaging shape Formula, therefore the present invention is first separately handled the drug of different size, then drug in unified specification is separated according to Different Package form It calculates.When Key works Drug packing form is two kinds, respectively single packing and middle packaged form is adopted when Key works Drug packing form only has a kind of With single packing or the middle form packed.
Then, according to the capacity in pharmacy, the specification and quantity of above-mentioned drug are calculated and is adjusted, and then obtained initial Tonic inventory.Specifically:The present embodiment estimates the 80%~85% of capacity as initial memory, i.e., the described pharmacy using pharmacy In reserve 15%~20% space, be used as it is spare, so as to increase new drug in time.Further, when past three When memory space needed for the medication total amount of the moon is more than or less than the initial memory, equal proportion reduction or increase correspond to Drug quantity after, as initial tonic inventory;Memory space needed for the past trimestral medication total amount is equal to described When initial memory, then directly using past trimestral medication total amount and ratio as initial tonic inventory.
Medicine-feeding form is determined according to the initial tonic inventory, and is added medicine to required drug.The i.e. described initial tonic Drug in inventory is the initial inventory in pharmacy, can be according to the quantity of each drug when carrying out feeding to each drug Select medicine-feeding mode, i.e. determination is more packaging medicine-feedings or single packing medicine-feeding.
As shown in Figure 2:When pharmacy normal operation, drug compensation process of the invention includes:
Each drug tonic total amount required within the unit interval is calculated according to previous medicining condition.Specifically, herein Each drug has plurality of specifications, is then calculated separately to the drug of each specification specific to specification, i.e., identical drug.Into one Step, the previous medicining condition includes:Total dispensing amount in pharmacy in unit interval, in the unit interval drug dispensing sum The medication quantity of amount and the same period in the former years drug.Therefore when each drug tonic total amount=K × unit required within the unit interval In the drug dispensing total quantity/total dispensing amount × pharmacy total capacity-drug in the unit interval on-hand inventory number Amount, wherein K is adjustability coefficients.
In other words, the present invention can be by the dispensing total quantity of the drug of this in the unit interval and the unit interval Total dispensing amount can learn that required drug accounts for the ratio of all drugs, so as to know drug inventory needed for pharmacy Amount, removes on-hand inventory quantity, is requirement.Since pharmacy needs to retain the empty memory space of a part, therefore calculate The required tonic total amount gone out is not the actual storage ability in pharmacy.Further, it is also possible to pass through the use to the same period in the former years drug Medicine quantity is analyzed, appropriate to increase or reduce tonic total amount.
Then, after the tonic total amount for obtaining each drug, need to calculate the required number of the drug under Different Package Amount, and then obtain tonic inventory required in the unit interval.It specifically, can if each drug only has a kind of packaged form To directly obtain the tonic inventory of the drug according to tonic total amount.
For there are two types of the drugs of packaged form, then the quantity packed in first determining is determined further according to the quantity of middle packaging The quantity of required single packing.Specifically, each drug middle packaging tonic quantity required within the unit interval=in the unit interval Single dispensing quantity is more than drug number in drug number in dispensing frequency number × middle packaging of drug number in middle packaging or middle packaging In the dispensing total amount × drug of the multiple/drug within unit interval tonic total amount/middle packaging required within the unit interval The existing middle packaging quantity of drug number-drug.In other words, by being counted to dispensing quantity, it may be determined that dispensing total amount In can send out in packaging drug number and the Quantity of drugs that sends out every time, so as to obtain the number of required middle packaging Amount.
Preferably, each drug single packing tonic quantity=each drug required within the unit interval is in the unit interval Interior required each drug of tonic total amount-middle packaging tonic quantity required within the unit interval.
Then, determine that medicine-feeding form is more packaging medicine-feedings or single packing medicine-feeding according to the tonic inventory, and to required medicine Product are added medicine to.
Specifically, the unit interval refers to week, the moon or season.In other words, the present invention is as unit of week, the moon and season, Required Quantity of drugs is calculated separately, so as to provide all tonic inventories, the moon tonic inventory and season tonic inventory, The update cycle of each tonic inventory is different, and staff can also know required drug situation by across comparison, so as to To carry out manual intervention.
In conclusion the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the initial tonic inventory in the present invention is the capacity with past trimestral medication total amount and ratio combination pharmacy Come what is determined, therefore for the more drug of usage amount, the quantity of storage is also more, and compares the less drug of usage amount, The quantity of storage is also relatively fewer, is not in that drug overstocks the problem of excessive and drug needs frequently supplement.
2, the present invention is when pharmacy is run, according to previous medicining condition come the sum of required drug in the unit of account time Medicining condition is estimated in amount, realization, so as to ensure at the medication busy season of certain drugs, can largely be stored in advance, Shortage is to avoid, while some drugs being avoided to be overstock for a long time in the case that no.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out invention spirit of the various modification and variations without departing from the present invention And range.If in this way, these modifications and changes of the present invention belong to the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies range it Interior, then the present invention is also intended to including these modification and variations.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drug compensation process, which is characterized in that including:
When pharmacy is empty:
According to the specification and quantity of drug needed for past trimestral medication total amount and ratio-dependent;
According to the capacity in pharmacy, the specification and quantity of above-mentioned drug are calculated and adjusted, and then obtains initial tonic inventory;
Medicine-feeding form is determined according to the initial tonic inventory, and is added medicine to required drug;
When pharmacy normal operation:
Each drug tonic total amount required within the unit interval is calculated according to previous medicining condition;
According to the tonic total amount of drug, the requirement of the drug under different size is calculated, and then obtains institute in the unit interval The tonic inventory needed;
Medicine-feeding form is determined according to the tonic inventory, and is added medicine to required drug.
2. drug compensation process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that using pharmacy estimate the 80%~85% of capacity as Initial memory.
3. drug compensation process as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that depositing needed for the past trimestral medication total amount When storing up space more than or less than the initial memory, after the quantity of equal proportion reduction or increase drug, mended as initial Medicine inventory;When memory space needed for the past trimestral medication total amount is equal to the initial memory, then directly with mistake Go trimestral medication total amount and ratio as initial tonic inventory.
4. drug compensation process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the unit interval refers to week, the moon or season.
5. drug compensation process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each drug tonic required within the unit interval Total dispensing amount × pharmacy total capacity-medicine of the dispensing total quantity of the drug in total amount=K × unit interval/in the unit interval The on-hand inventory quantity of product, wherein K are adjustability coefficients.
6. drug compensation process as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that each drug middle packet required within the unit interval Dress tonic quantity=single dispensing quantity is more than in middle packaging medicine in dispensing frequency number × middle packaging of drug number in the unit interval Dispensing total amount × the drug of the drug multiple/drug within the unit interval is required within the unit interval in product number or middle packaging The existing middle packaging quantity of drug number-drug in tonic total amount/middle packaging.
7. drug compensation process as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that each drug single packet required within the unit interval Fill tonic quantity=each drug required each drug of tonic total amount-middle packet required within the unit interval within the unit interval Fill tonic quantity.
8. drug compensation process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the previous medicining condition includes:Unit interval Total dispensing amount in interior pharmacy, in the unit interval dispensing total quantity of the drug and the same period in the former years drug medication quantity.
9. drug compensation process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicine-feeding form includes more packaging medicine-feedings and list Packaging medicine-feeding.
CN201810482350.4A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Medicine supplementing method Active CN108657709B (en)

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CN109607030A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-12 苏州大学附属第医院 Automatic medicine-dispensing system and control method
CN110264139A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-20 重庆医药高等专科学校 Monitor drug data bank real-time judge analysis method
CN111445975A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-24 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Medicine outlet method and device for medicine warehouse, medicine warehouse and storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109607030A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-12 苏州大学附属第医院 Automatic medicine-dispensing system and control method
CN109607030B (en) * 2018-12-05 2021-03-16 苏州大学附属第一医院 Automatic dispensing system and control method
CN110264139A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-20 重庆医药高等专科学校 Monitor drug data bank real-time judge analysis method
CN111445975A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-24 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Medicine outlet method and device for medicine warehouse, medicine warehouse and storage medium

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