CN108605683A - Planting method is ploughed in a kind of brill digging cave - Google Patents
Planting method is ploughed in a kind of brill digging cave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108605683A CN108605683A CN201810249806.2A CN201810249806A CN108605683A CN 108605683 A CN108605683 A CN 108605683A CN 201810249806 A CN201810249806 A CN 201810249806A CN 108605683 A CN108605683 A CN 108605683A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- soil
- pipe
- rake
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/15—Leaf crops, e.g. lettuce or spinach
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
Planting method is ploughed in a kind of brill digging cave, and steps are as follows：A, digging cave is carried out by excavation and filling mechanism in field, soil is back in mixing chamber；B, fertilizer is squeezed into blender to be stirred with soil；C, the soil mixed with fertilizer is carried out by excavation and filling mechanism to carrying out soil backfill in cave；D, to being sowed at soil backfill；E, rake low speed at backfill moves back and forth, and makes seed convenient for taking root.The method have the advantages that：Zero tillage has the following advantages that 1 makees base fertilizer using crops campanulaceae, and campanulaceae powder has water imbibition, it is possible to which water storing fighting drought alleviates damage caused by a drought.2, the environmental pollution for avoiding burning campanulaceae from bringing, environmental protection, 3, chesson of turning waste into wealth enhance soil Bad gas permeabilities, fully meet crop growth condition, promote crops fast-growth, resist natural calamity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture fields, and in particular to planting method is ploughed in a kind of brill digging cave.
Background technology
Currently, digging the cultivated planting method in cave without boring on the market.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is provided aiming at the deficiency of planting method is ploughed in no digging cave of boring on the market at present.
Steps are as follows by the present invention：
A, digging cave is carried out by excavation and filling mechanism in field, soil is back in mixing chamber；
B, fertilizer is squeezed into blender to be stirred with soil；
C, the soil mixed with fertilizer is carried out by excavation and filling mechanism to carrying out soil backfill in cave；
D, to being sowed at soil backfill；
E, rake low speed at backfill moves back and forth, and makes seed convenient for taking root.
The integrated seeder includes car body, excavation and filling mechanism, fertilizer agitating device, harrows and plough device and seeding apparatus, on car body
Pipe avoid holes are provided with, excavation and filling mechanism includes apparatus capable of fluctuating, augers, motor and pipe, and fertilizer is provided on pipe
Import, apparatus capable of fluctuating are installed on the car body, and motor is mounted on apparatus capable of fluctuating, and pipe is mounted on the shell of motor or can rise
In pipe avoid holes on falling unit, and on the car body, augers is located in pipe, and one end of augers and move
Power output shaft transmission is connected, and fertilizer agitating device includes the first spiral conveying tube, the second spiral conveying tube, straw bin, chemical fertilizer
Storehouse and blender, the first spiral conveying tube, the second spiral conveying tube, straw bin, chemical fertilizer storehouse and blender are installed on the car body,
The outlet in straw bin and chemical fertilizer storehouse is communicated respectively at the import of the first spiral conveying tube and the second spiral conveying tube, the first spiral
The outlet of delivery pipe and the second spiral conveying tube is communicated with the import of blender, the fertilizer import in the outlet and pipe of blender
It communicating, rake plough device includes rotary lifting platform, rake motor and rake, and rotary lifting platform is installed on the car body by mounting base,
The power output end that motor is mounted on rotary lifting platform is harrowed, rake is mounted on the power output shaft of rake motor, and is harrowed and be located at circle
The lower section of pipe, seeding apparatus include sowing pipeline and vibrating motor, and sowing Pipe installing on the car body, and sows the outlet of pipeline
Positioned at the lower section of pipe, vibrating motor is mounted on sowing pipeline.
Apparatus capable of fluctuating is electronic slide unit
Rotary lifting platform includes reciprocating rotary motor and lifting motor, and lifting motor is mounted on reciprocating rotary electricity by mounting bracket
On the power output shaft of machine, rake is mounted on by link on the power output shaft of lifting motor.
The method have the advantages that：Zero tillage has the following advantages that 1 does base fertilizer, campanulaceae powder tool using crops campanulaceae
There is water imbibition, it is possible to which water storing fighting drought alleviates damage caused by a drought.2, the environmental pollution for avoiding burning campanulaceae from bringing, environmental protection become
Waste be changed into values 3, chesson enhances soil Bad gas permeabilities, fully meets crop growth condition, and promotion crops fast-growth supports
Anti- natural calamity.4, concentrate fertilising, Tree Precise Fertilization, though except the hole of cave without waste fertilizer 5, stable and high yields, be not wind tune
Rain is suitable, under the premise of not increasing agriculture production cost, remains able to stable and high yields.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, steps are as follows by the present invention：
A, digging cave is carried out by excavation and filling mechanism in field, soil is back in mixing chamber；
B, fertilizer is squeezed into blender to be stirred with soil；
C, the soil mixed with fertilizer is carried out by excavation and filling mechanism to carrying out soil backfill in cave；
D, to being sowed at soil backfill；
E, rake low speed at backfill moves back and forth, and makes seed convenient for taking root.
The integrated seeder includes car body 1, excavation and filling mechanism, fertilizer agitating device, rake plough device and seeding apparatus, car body 1
On be provided with pipe avoid holes, excavation and filling mechanism includes apparatus capable of fluctuating 2, augers 3, motor 4 and pipe 5, is arranged on pipe 5
There are fertilizer import, apparatus capable of fluctuating 2 to be mounted on car body 1, motor 4 is mounted on apparatus capable of fluctuating 2, and pipe 5 is mounted on motor 4
Shell or apparatus capable of fluctuating 2 on, and in the pipe avoid holes on the car body 1, augers 3 is located in pipe 5, and spiral
One end of drill bit 3 with pto shaft drive be connected, fertilizer agitating device include the first spiral conveying tube 6, the second spiral transferring
Send pipe 7, straw bin 8, chemical fertilizer storehouse 9 and blender 10, the first spiral conveying tube 6, the second spiral conveying tube 7, straw bin 8,
Chemical fertilizer storehouse 9 and blender 10 are mounted on car body 1, and the outlet in straw bin 8 and chemical fertilizer storehouse 9 is respectively at the first spiral conveying tube 6
Import with the second spiral conveying tube 7 communicates, outlet and the blender 10 of the first spiral conveying tube 6 and the second spiral conveying tube 7
Import communicate, the outlet of blender 10 is communicated with the fertilizer import on pipe 5, rake plough device include rotary lifting platform 11,
Motor and rake 12 are harrowed, rotary lifting platform 11 is mounted on by mounting base on car body 1, and rake motor is mounted on rotary lifting platform 11
Power output end, rake 12 be mounted on rake motor power output shaft on, and harrow 12 be located at pipe 5 lower sections, seeding apparatus packet
Sowing pipeline 13 and vibrating motor 15 are included, sowing pipeline 13 is mounted on car body 1, and the outlet for sowing pipeline 13 is located at pipe 5
Lower section, vibrating motor 15 be mounted on sowing pipeline 13 on.
Apparatus capable of fluctuating 2 is electronic slide unit.
Rotary lifting platform 11 includes reciprocating rotary motor and lifting motor, and lifting motor is mounted on reciprocal by mounting bracket
On the power output shaft of electric rotating machine, rake 12 is mounted on by link on the power output shaft of lifting motor.
With program control special equipment augers 3, in the field holes Zuan Waxue.According to variety of crops difference, institute
It is also different to bore the depth for digging cave hole, diameter, spacing distance, passes through augers 3 and pipe 5（Screw conveyor form）It is automatic to return
Receiving portions soil adds crops tangerine bar crushed material, mixed fertilizer and recycling soil, automatic stirring into blender 10 and returns automatically
It fills out, sowing 13 automatic sowing of pipeline is shaken by vibration motor, automatic electric harrows 12 low speed rotations, so that seed is fallen into soil,
Whole process only needs time several seconds can be completed.
For small area outlying district peasant household, an electric hand drill is only needed, loads onto augers 3, or use gasoline drilling machine
It can convenient working.
Such as rapeseed cultivation, it bores dig cave hole 4000 per acre
Only needing an electric hand drill to load onto augers 3 or gasoline drilling machine the peasant household of outlying mountain area of small area can facilitate
Operation：Such as rapeseed cultivation stays 2 ~ 4 plants of seedling, each cave hole dia 250mm depth per 4000, the mausoleum holes Zuan Waxue per cave
250mm, 150 grams of addition crops crushed material, 37.5 grams of chemical fertilizer (N P and K boron mixes in proportion) is fully stirred with part soil again
It is backfilled after mixing, then 5 ~ 15, seeder program request seed, such as moisture content abundance, breaks seedling after three weeks, stay 2 ~ 4 plants of seedling, plant to be planted is grown to 4
When to 6 leaves, paclobutrazol of spraying, control upper part increases, and promotes lower part well developed root system.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of brill digs cave and ploughs planting method, it is characterised in that steps are as follows：
A, digging cave is carried out by integrated seeder in field, soil is back in mixing chamber；
B, fertilizer is squeezed into the blender of integrated seeder to be stirred with soil；
C, the soil mixed with fertilizer is carried out by integrated seeder to carrying out soil backfill in cave；
D, by integrated seeder to being sowed at soil backfill；
E, by the rake of integrated seeder, low speed moves back and forth at backfill, makes seed convenient for taking root.
2. a kind of brill according to claim 1 digs cave and ploughs planting method, it is characterised in that：The integrated seeder includes vehicle
Body (1), excavation and filling mechanism, fertilizer agitating device, rake plough device and seeding apparatus, car body are provided with pipe avoid holes, excavation and filling on (1)
Mechanism includes apparatus capable of fluctuating (2), augers (3), motor (4) and pipe (5), and pipe is provided with fertilizer import on (5), can
Lifting gear (2) is mounted on car body (1), and motor (4) is mounted on apparatus capable of fluctuating (2), and pipe (5) is mounted on motor (4)
Shell or apparatus capable of fluctuating (2) on, and in the pipe avoid holes on the car body (1), augers (3) is located at pipe (5)
It is interior, and one end of augers (3) with pto shaft drive be connected, fertilizer agitating device include the first spiral conveying tube
(6), the second spiral conveying tube (7), straw bin (8), chemical fertilizer storehouse (9) and blender (10), the first spiral conveying tube (6),
Two spiral conveying tubes (7), straw bin (8), chemical fertilizer storehouse (9) and blender (10) are mounted on car body (1), straw bin (8)
Outlet with chemical fertilizer storehouse (9) is communicated respectively at the import of the first spiral conveying tube (6) and the second spiral conveying tube (7), the first spiral shell
Rotation delivery pipe (6) and the outlet of the second spiral conveying tube (7) are communicated with the import of blender (10), the outlet of blender (10) and
Fertilizer import on pipe (5) communicates, and rake plough device includes rotary lifting platform (11), rake motor and rake (12), rotation and lifting
Platform (11) is mounted on by mounting base on car body (1), and rake motor is mounted on the power output end of rotary lifting platform (11), rake
(12) it is mounted on the power output shaft of rake motor, and harrows the lower section that (12) are located at pipe (5), seeding apparatus includes sowing pipeline
(13) it is mounted on car body (1) with vibrating motor (15), sowing pipeline (13), and the outlet for sowing pipeline (13) is located at pipe
(5) lower section, vibrating motor (15) are mounted on sowing pipeline (13).
3. a kind of brill according to claim 2 digs cave and ploughs planting method, it is characterised in that：Apparatus capable of fluctuating (2) is electric sliding
Platform.
4. a kind of brill according to claim 2 digs cave and ploughs planting method, it is characterised in that：Rotary lifting platform (11) includes past
Multiple electric rotating machine and lifting motor, lifting motor are mounted on by mounting bracket on the power output shaft of reciprocating rotary motor, rake
(12) it is mounted on by link on the power output shaft of lifting motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810249806.2A CN108605683A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Planting method is ploughed in a kind of brill digging cave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810249806.2A CN108605683A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Planting method is ploughed in a kind of brill digging cave |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108605683A true CN108605683A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63658962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810249806.2A Withdrawn CN108605683A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Planting method is ploughed in a kind of brill digging cave |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108605683A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202652834U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-01-09 | 孙文兴 | Novel weeding earth boring machine |
| CN103782689A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-14 | 西北农林科技大学 | Hole digging fertilizer distributor for orchard |
| CN203984990U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 苑章义 | A kind of novel fertilizer application sower |
| CN204579036U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-26 | 湖南农业大学 | The automatically controlled combined seed and fertilizer drill of multifunctional rotary tillage |
| CN105766106A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Corn planter and using method thereof |
| CN206452717U (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-09-01 | 杨国 | A kind of Novel fruit-tree plants fertilizer applicator of digging pit |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201810249806.2A patent/CN108605683A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202652834U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-01-09 | 孙文兴 | Novel weeding earth boring machine |
| CN103782689A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-14 | 西北农林科技大学 | Hole digging fertilizer distributor for orchard |
| CN203984990U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 苑章义 | A kind of novel fertilizer application sower |
| CN204579036U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-26 | 湖南农业大学 | The automatically controlled combined seed and fertilizer drill of multifunctional rotary tillage |
| CN105766106A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Corn planter and using method thereof |
| CN206452717U (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-09-01 | 杨国 | A kind of Novel fruit-tree plants fertilizer applicator of digging pit |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181002 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |