CN2348559Y

CN2348559Y - Man power driven multi-function fertilizer-spreading and sowing implement

Info

Publication number: CN2348559Y
Application number: CN 98250170
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张君正; 侯新华; 宋超英
Original assignee: 张君正
Priority date: 1998-12-11
Filing date: 1998-12-11
Publication date: 1999-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2008-12-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a man power driven multi-function fertilizer-spreading and sowing implement, which is a manually operated farming tool adapted to dibbling corn, sugar beets, etc., seeding carrying and fertilizer dressing, composed of a box hopper, a sowing pipe device and an operating device. A-shaped hole shaft for carrying out precise sowing and a seeding feeding opening are arranged on conveying and sowing pipe of the sowing pipe device. The box hopper is arranged at the top end of the conveying and sowing pipe; a cavity opening shovel is connected with the lower end of the conveying and sowing pipe. In the operating device, the cavity opening shovel is under the connection control of a plate controlled handle and a lacing wire, which are arranged; the cavity opening shovel is matched with a scale for sowing depth and a scale for plant spacing to control working accuracy.

Description

The multi-functional distributor of manpower

Described distributor relates to a kind of farm tool for sowing that the manpower operation uses in agricultural production, and it is suitable for hole pressing precision drilling such as corn, beet, imposes the operation of multiple functions such as fertilizer and shoot transplanting equipment.

From the reality of agricultural production, many high yield agronomy are not all to have facility very advanced, that be suitable for that use is provided, and some old-fashioned conventional tool still have more general application as hoe, pick etc.For the agronomy of realizing some high yield or be subjected to the less restriction of planting scale, many producers also have to adopt hoe, pick to dig the cave, manually put seed and fertilising or plant the operating type of seedling, and this plantation, its drawback of method of planting are conspicuous.In recent years, after the ground membrane technology was promoted, though obvious to effects such as temperature raising, soil moisture conservation, growth farming seasons, the low problem of emergence rate easily took place in the mechanical planting corn that adopts behind the overlay film, beet etc.Therefore, unless sower under the adaptation overlay film condition of update functions is arranged, existing sower is the sowing of difficult suitable plastic mulching still.

Research purpose of the present utility model provides and a kind ofly both can be used for out cave, precision drilling when the plantation of crops such as corn and beet, but transplanting seedlings, multi-functional the executing that impose fertilizer are broadcast farm implements again.

The technology of described multi-functional distributor constitutes, and it comprises hopper part, sowing tube device and actuation means.Hopper 1 is used for splendid attire seed, fertilizer etc., is installed in the top of conveying tube 6.Sowing tube device is to install the shaped hole shaft 13 that manpower control is rotated at an upper portion thereof by a conveying tube 6, and axle is provided with the type hole 15 of Precision Seeding, and the middle upper/lower positions of conveying tube is provided with the seedling-supplying port 12 that supplies continuous rice shoot when planting seedling, and the point-opening shovel 9 of open and close type is arranged in the lower end attaching.Actuation means mainly contains plate control handle 3 and returning pull-spring 4, plate control handle 3 is directly installed on the top of conveying tube 6, its top also and be equipped with the operation handle 2 of hand-held operation, pull the control handle and involve a lacing wire 5, and directly lead on point-opening shovel 9, be provided with the seed level scale 10 of regulation and control seed level in addition in the lower end of conveying tube one side, opposite side is provided with the spacing in the rows scale 8 that the band spacing in the rows is adjusted plate.

The major advantage of described technology is: function of use is many, but not only hole pressing precision drilling but also can be used for imposing fertilizer also can be used for shoot transplanting equipment; The operation or work standard height, seed level and spacing in the rows all can rationally be controlled, and the soil moisture conservation performance is good; Can sow, apply fertilizer in the overlay film condition or plant the standard operation of seedling, water conservation, be incubated, save from damage seedling; Easy to operate, saving of labor, laborsaving.

Description of drawings: figure distributor structure chart

1. hopper 2. operation handles 3. plate control handles 4. returning pull-springs 5. lacing wires 6. conveying tubes 7. are adjusted plate 8. spacing in the rows scales 9. point-opening shovels 10. seed level scales 11. connecting plates 12. seedling-supplying ports 13. shaped hole shafts 14. axle sleeves 15. type holes

Embodiment: in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the technical purpose that is provided is further described below, but this technical examples and not exclusive.

Described distributor is made of hopper, sowing tube device and actuation means.Wherein, sowing tube device is a main body mechanism.Hopper 1 is Sheng kind with cover or fertile casing, and its bucket-shaped end is contained in the top of conveying tube 6 with screw thread, and seedling-supplying port is located at the position, middle and lower part, supplies with rice shoot when conveniently planting seedling.Shaped hole shaft 13 is installed by a horizontal axle sleeve 14 in top at conveying tube 6, have lower through-hole on the axle sleeve 14, cooperate needs with the operation of type hole 15 when filling kind and charging seed that adapts on the shaped hole shaft 13, type hole 15 is distributed with 4 on a week of axle, promptly keep moving 90 degree of revolution can broadcast one time seed down.Point-opening shovel 9 has two point shovels and is contained in the lower end of conveying tube 6.What its control point-opening shovel of actuation means opened and closed is plate control handle 3 and the lacing wire 5 that is involved, plate control handle is installed in the close hopper place, top of conveying tube 6 and is connected with returning pull-spring 4, make it timely return, more upwards and be equipped with operation handle 2, lacing wire 5 is direct-connected on point-opening shovel 9.For satisfying the requirement of depth of implements and spacing in the rows, at close point-opening shovel place, the bottom of conveying tube 6, a side is provided with seed level scale 10, and its seed level can be adjusted by the eyelet on it, and is contained on the conveying tube by connecting plate 11; Opposite side is installed with spacing in the rows scale 8 by adjusting plate 7, and the big I of its spacing in the rows is adjusted by the eyelet of adjusting on the plate.

When actual job, according to the difference of events in operation, the shaped hole shaft of the use 13 type hole 15 on it big or small different, the operation of generally applying fertilizer will be selected the big shaped hole shaft in type hole for use, to guarantee the requirement of fertilizing amount.When planting seedling, then hopper and shaped hole shaft can, plant the seedling operation and supply with rice shoot at the seedling-supplying port place.This distributor is sowed, is applied fertilizer under the overlay film condition or to plant seedling the most suitable, and effect is best.

Claims

1, the multi-functional distributor of manpower, comprise hopper, sowing tube device, actuation means, the sowing tube device that it is characterized in that described distributor is provided with conveying tube 6, the shaped hole shaft 13 that control is broadcasted is equipped with on its top, axle is provided with type hole 15, have in the middle and lower part of conveying tube and to plant the seedling-supplying port 12 that seedling is used, hopper 1 is equipped with on the top, and the point-opening shovel 9 of open and close type is equipped with in the bottom; Actuation means has plate control handle 3 to be installed in the top of conveying tube, and it involves a lacing wire 5 and connects on point-opening shovel 9;

2, distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that actuation means has operation handle 2 to be located at the top and the plate control handle 3 of conveying tube 6 and puts, lower end one side of conveying tube is connected with the seed level scale 10 of regulation and control seed level, and opposite side is connected with the spacing in the rows scale 8 of regulation and control spacing in the rows.