CN108589264A - Bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material and its preparation - Google Patents

Bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material and its preparation Download PDF

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CN108589264A
CN108589264A CN201810414165.1A CN201810414165A CN108589264A CN 108589264 A CN108589264 A CN 108589264A CN 201810414165 A CN201810414165 A CN 201810414165A CN 108589264 A CN108589264 A CN 108589264A
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nitrogen
doped carbon
fiber
carbon nano
bismuth
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刘天西
宗伟
赖飞立
缪月娥
欧阳玥
朱晓波
郭和乐
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Donghua University
National Dong Hwa University
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/53Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with hydrogen sulfide or its salts; with polysulfides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • D01F9/12Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
    • D01F9/14Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
    • D01F9/20Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products
    • D01F9/21Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F9/22Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/40Fibres of carbon

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material and its preparations.The preparation method of the bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material, which is characterized in that including:Using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, the growth in situ bismuth sulfide nano particle on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber obtains bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material.Nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber obtained by the present invention, improves the specific capacity of carbon fiber, and greatly improves the conductivity of carbon fiber;It can be used as ideal high-performance energy storage material rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material prepared by the present invention, can be used for ultracapacitor field.

Description

Bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material and its preparation
Technical field
The invention belongs to carbon fibre material technical fields, and in particular to be rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon Hybridization material of Nano fiber and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ultracapacitor (Supercapacitor), be otherwise known as electrochemical capacitor (Electrochemical Capacitor it) is mainly made of electrode material, electrolyte, diaphragm and collector, operation principle and performance are between conventional physical It is a kind of new type of energy storage device between capacitor and electrochmical power source.Ultracapacitor has bigger capacity, compares conventional capacitance Even thousands of times of big hundred times.In addition, the power density of ultracapacitor is very high, have compared with general chemistry battery very big Advantage.At the same time, for traditional capacitor, high specific capacitance and than energy but also ultracapacitor have it is wide Wealthy application prospect.Sulphur bismuth compounds of group (Bi2X3, wherein X=O, S, Se) and it is often used as electrode for capacitors, because it has Environment friendly, the plurality of advantages of low cost and nature rich content.For example, bismuth sulfide (Bi2S3) narrowband with 1.3eV Gap and high-k become the potential candidate of electrode of super capacitor.However, the energy-storage property of bismuth sulfide base electrode By its conductivity is low and the limited limitation of electrochemical reaction bit number of points, this is because its electron transfer capacity difference and electrolyte Adsorption site limited amount.Currently, being to realize to make it have more electrolyte by the way that vacancy/defect is introduced bismuth sulfide surface The active site of absorption, the effective way of faster charge transport capability.
Carbon material is received as one of the active material for being applied to electrode of super capacitor earliest, including carbon nano-fiber, carbon The various porous carbon materials such as mitron, activated carbon be used as electrode material for super capacitor research all have been reported that, carbon material have compared with High specific capacitance, has extended cycle life, resourceful and various structures, at low cost, always is that ultracapacitor field is particularly living The research direction of jump.Electrostatic spinning is another ripe and low cost technology, and nanofiber can be controlled and easily It customizes (such as nanofiber diameter, configuration of surface).By using easily controllable carbonization technique, it is good that maintenance can be obtained Three-dimensional carbon nanofiber networks, which are used as, is used for Bi2S3The evenly dispersed template of nano particle.It can assign Bi2S3Nanometer The significant electrical interconnection and mechanical integrity of grain is used as novel hybride film, leads to the electric conductivity of enhancing and be used for can in ultracapacitor Multiple active sites of the high-performance self-supporting electrode used.In addition, the miscellaneous original of doped chemical (such as nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and oxygen atom) Son can adjust the atomic scale defect of sp3 carbon, to obtain better carbon nano-fiber and Bi2S3Interface between nano particle Connection, to obtain higher interfacial charge transfer rate.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation process, and defect bismuth sulfide simple and environmentally-friendly, that manufacturing cost is cheap is received Rice grain/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material and preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon Nanowires Tie up the preparation method of hybrid material, which is characterized in that including:Using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, in nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber Upper growth in situ bismuth sulfide nano particle obtains bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber includes:Forerunner is prepared by electrostatic spinning technique Body N doping polyacrylonitrile nanofiber;N doping polyacrylonitrile nanofiber is pre-oxidized;By the N doping of pre-oxidation poly- third Alkene nitrile nanofibre is carbonized, and obtains nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber.
Preferably, described using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, the growth in situ bismuth sulfide on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber The method of nano particle includes:Nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber, bismuth salt and sulfosalt are scattered in solvent, obtained containing nitrogen-doped carbon The dispersion liquid of nanofiber, bismuth salt and sulfosalt carries out hydro-thermal or solvent thermal reaction, obtains bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon Hybridization material of Nano fiber obtains bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material.
It is highly preferred that described using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, growth in situ vulcanizes on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber The method of bismuth nano particle further includes:Annealing, obtains defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material.
Preferably, the step of carbonization includes:The N doping polyacrylonitrile nanofiber of pre-oxidation is put into tubular type In stove, 0.5-2h is kept in 800-1400 DEG C under nitrogen atmosphere, obtains nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber.
Preferably, the hydro-thermal or solvent thermal reaction carry out at 180-220 DEG C, reaction time 12-24h.
Preferably, the bismuth salt is bismuth nitrate or bismuth oxide;The sulfosalt is thiocarbamide or vulcanized sodium.
It is highly preferred that the mass ratio of the nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber and bismuth salt is 2: 1~1: 12, it is preferably in a proportion of (1-2): 9, the molar ratio of the bismuth salt and sulfosalt is 1: (1.3-1.7), preferred molar ratio 1: 1.5.
Preferably, the solvent is deionized water, ethyl alcohol, dimethylacetylamide, N-N, dimethylformamide and N- first At least one of base pyrrolidones, preferably deionized water.
Preferably, the annealing temperature is 300-450 DEG C, preferably 340-380 DEG C, is carried out under nitrogen atmosphere, Annealing time 5-10h.
Preferably, described nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber, bismuth salt and sulfosalt are scattered in the specific steps in solvent to include: Nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber, bismuth salt and sulfosalt are put into solvent, ultrasonic disperse 0.5-2h.
Preferably, the nitrogen-doped carbon fiber has three-dimensional net structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid materials, which is characterized in that Prepared by preparation method using above-mentioned bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material.
Preferably, the specific capacity of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material is 456A g-1
The present invention also provides above-mentioned bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid materials as high-performance The application of super capacitor material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage:
(1) nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber is stacked with the three-dimensional network to be formed and is provided for fast ionic diffusion and electron-transport Effective way, provides more active sites, and can greatly promote the conductance of carbon fiber for the growth of inorganic particulate;
(2) it is evenly dispersed on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber surface to be rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle, plays collaboration Effect, causes specific surface area to increase, this can be such that the contact area of active material and electrolyte maximizes;
(3) preparation method is simple, and synthesis is simple, and synthesis material is cheap, is conveniently easy to get, i.e., it is at low cost, reaction is mild, Small toxicity.
(4) nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber obtained by the present invention, improves the specific capacity of carbon fiber, and greatly improve The conductivity of carbon fiber;It is rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material prepared by the present invention It can be used as ideal high-performance energy storage material, can be used for ultracapacitor field.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material preparation process is rich in the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the SEM figures of nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber prepared in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is prepared in the present invention to be rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material SEM photograph.
Fig. 4 is X-ray diffraction (XRD) curve, and wherein A, B and C are respectively nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber, vulcanize rich in defect Bismuth nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material and pure bismuth sulfide.
Fig. 5 is prepared in the present invention to be rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material Energy-storage property figure, wherein a, b, c, d correspond respectively to the charge and discharge under the different volt-ampere curves swept under speed, different current densities Curve, multiplying power stability diagram, AC impedance figure.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, people in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited Range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material, the specific steps are:
(1) presoma N doping polyacrylonitrile nanofiber is prepared by electrostatic spinning technique, 1g polyacrylonitrile is sliced (molecular weight 130000) and 0.5g urea are added in 9g n,N-Dimethylformamide solvents, lasting to stir, and are prepared One viscous solution.Obtained polyacrylonitrile solution is subjected to electrostatic spinning by reception device of aluminium foil, adjusts technological parameter For:Spinning cathode voltage is set as 20kV, and cathode voltage is set as -1kV, and distance is 20cm between reception device and syringe needle, later To its in air with 1 DEG C it is per minute be warming up to 250 DEG C and pre-oxidize, remembered by the nitrogen-doped nanometer fiber that the method is prepared For u-PAN.
(2) the nitrogen-doped nanometer fiber prepared by step (1) is put into tube furnace and is carbonized, delayed under nitrogen atmosphere Slowly it is raised to 800 DEG C (temperature-rise period 3h) from room temperature and keeps 2h, obtain the carbon nano-fiber of N doping, be denoted as NCNF.
(3) 10mg nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fibers, 0.97g bismuth nitrates and 0.23g thiocarbamides are weighed, the deionized water of 40mL is put into In, ultrasonic disperse 0.5h.
(4) using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, the growth in situ bismuth sulfide nano particle on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber:It will Step (3) the prepared dispersion liquid containing nitrogen-doped carbon fiber, bismuth salt and sulfosalt be transferred in 80mL water heating kettles, in 180 Hydro-thermal reaction 12h at DEG C.The black precipitate of obtained bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material is spent Ionized water is washed 3 times repeatedly, drying for standby, is obtained bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material, is denoted as df- Bi2S3/NCNF。
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material, the specific steps are:
(1) presoma N doping polyacrylonitrile nanofiber is prepared by electrostatic spinning technique, 1g polyacrylonitrile is sliced (molecular weight 130000) and 0.5g urea are added in 9g n,N-Dimethylformamide solvents, lasting to stir, and are prepared One viscous solution.Obtained polyacrylonitrile solution is subjected to electrostatic spinning by reception device of aluminium foil, adjusts technological parameter For:Spinning cathode voltage is set as 20kV, and cathode voltage is set as -1kV, and distance is 20cm between reception device and syringe needle, later And to its in air with 1 DEG C it is per minute be warming up to 250 DEG C and pre-oxidize, the nitrogen-doped nanometer fiber being prepared by the method It is denoted as u-PAN.
(2) the nitrogen-doped nanometer fiber prepared by step (1) is put into tube furnace and is carbonized, under nitrogen atmosphere in Slowly 800 DEG C (temperature-rise period 3h) is raised to from room temperature and keeps 2h, obtain the carbon nano-fiber of N doping, be denoted as NCNF.
(3) 10mg nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fibers, 0.97g bismuth nitrates and 0.23g thiocarbamides are weighed, the deionized water of 40mL is put into In, ultrasonic disperse 0.5h.
(4) using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, the growth in situ bismuth sulfide nano particle on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber:It will Step (3) the prepared dispersion liquid containing nitrogen-doped carbon fiber, bismuth salt and sulfosalt be transferred in 80mL water heating kettles, in 180 Hydro-thermal reaction 12h at DEG C.The black precipitate of obtained bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material is spent Ionized water washes 3 times repeatedly, drying for standby.
(5) bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material that step (4) is prepared is annealed Processing, to prepare the crystal structure rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle, condition is:In nitrogen atmosphere, slowly from room temperature It is raised to 450 DEG C (temperature-rise period 2h), then keeps the temperature 10h, you can obtains receiving rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon Rice fiber hybrid material, is denoted as dr-Bi2S3/NCNF。
In electro-chemical test, using three electrode test systems, saturated calomel electrode is reference electrode, and platinum filament is to electricity Pole, electrolyte used are the KOH solution of 6M.Before testing, electrolyte is led into nitrogen 30min to remove the sky wherein dissolved in advance Gas.
Relevant technological parameter is as follows in above-mentioned electrochemical test method:
The pretreatment of glass-carbon electrode:Glass-carbon electrode is polished with 1.0,0.3,0.05 microns of alumina powder successively, Grind off the oxide layer and impurity on surface.It is cleaned every time with deionized water and EtOH Sonicate after polishing, last time uses nitrogen after polishing Air-blowing is done spare.
Attached drawing 1 is the preparation process schematic diagram rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon fiber hybrid material.
It is obtained using scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffractometer, electrochemical workstation to characterize the present invention Structure, pattern and the energy storage as electrode material for super capacitor of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon fiber hybrid material Performance, result are as follows:
(1) test result of SEM shows:The average diameter of electro spinning nano fiber is to 400-500nm, it is often more important that, Thousands of nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fibers is interconnected so as to form the good three-dimensional network of connection.Referring to attached drawing 2;Prepared It is equably covered in the surface of nitrogen-doped carbon fiber rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle, greatly reduces bismuth sulfide nano particle The reunion of itself, referring to attached drawing 3.
(2) XRD test results show to exist rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material Four different characteristic peaks are shown at about 2 θ=13.2 °, 31.9 °, 38.1 ° and 46.2 °, are corresponded to (130) (211), (221) (431) crystal face, it was demonstrated that the successful preparation of bismuth sulfide nano crystal.In addition, observed in XRD spectrum -30 ° of 2 θ=20 ° it Between have broad peak, be attributed to amorphous carbon nanofiber.
(4) Electrochemical results show prepared to be rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber Hybrid material has excellent energy-storage property, and specific capacity is in 1A g-1Discharge current density under reach as high as 466F g-1.Together When, even if in the case where sweeping speed or high current density greatly, the ultracapacitor of material assembling remains to keep excellent specific capacity, explanation It possesses excellent multiplying power stability.What annealing was prepared later is rich in defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber Hybrid material has lower resistance, and electric conductivity is more excellent, referring to attached drawing 5.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material, which is characterized in that including: Using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, the growth in situ bismuth sulfide nano particle on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber obtains bismuth sulfide and receives Rice grain/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material.
2. the preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material as described in claim 1, special Sign is that the preparation method of the nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber includes:Presoma N doping is prepared by electrostatic spinning technique Polyacrylonitrile nanofiber;N doping polyacrylonitrile nanofiber is pre-oxidized;By the N doping polyacrylonitrile nano of pre-oxidation Fibers carbonization obtains nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber.
3. the preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material as claimed in claim 2, special The step of sign is, the carbonization include:The N doping polyacrylonitrile nanofiber of pre-oxidation is put into tube furnace, in nitrogen Atmosphere enclose under in 800-1400 DEG C keep 0.5-2h, obtain nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber.
4. the preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material as described in claim 1, special Sign is, described using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, the growth in situ bismuth sulfide nano particle on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber Method include:Nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber, bismuth salt and sulfosalt are scattered in solvent, obtained containing nitrogen-doped carbon Nanowire The dispersion liquid of dimension, bismuth salt and sulfosalt carries out hydro-thermal or solvent thermal reaction, obtains bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon Nanowire Hybrid material is tieed up, bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material is obtained.
5. the preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material as claimed in claim 4, special Sign is, described using bismuth salt and sulfosalt as presoma, the growth in situ bismuth sulfide nano particle on nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber Method include:Further include:Annealing, obtains defect bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material.
6. the preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material as described in claim 1, special Sign is that the hydro-thermal or solvent thermal reaction carry out at 180-220 DEG C, reaction time 12-24h.
7. the preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material as described in claim 1, special Sign is that the bismuth salt is bismuth nitrate or bismuth oxide;The sulfosalt is thiocarbamide or vulcanized sodium;Nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber with The mass ratio of bismuth salt is 2: 1~1: 12, and the molar ratio of the bismuth salt and sulfosalt is 1: 1.3-1.7.
8. the preparation method of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material as described in claim 1, special Sign is that the annealing temperature is 300-450 DEG C, is carried out under nitrogen atmosphere, annealing time 5-10h.
9. a kind of bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material, which is characterized in that use claim 1-8 Any one of described in bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material preparation method prepared by.
10. bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material described in claim 9 is as the super electricity of high-performance The application of container material.
CN201810414165.1A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Bismuth sulfide nano particle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-fiber hybrid material and its preparation Pending CN108589264A (en)

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CN112186161A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-05 青岛科技大学 Semi-filled one-dimensional nano longitudinal hole composite fiber membrane flexible electrode material and preparation method thereof
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CN111939770A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-17 浙江大学 Bismuth-based functional material for adsorbing gaseous iodine and preparation method and application thereof
CN112186161A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-05 青岛科技大学 Semi-filled one-dimensional nano longitudinal hole composite fiber membrane flexible electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN112186161B (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-05-18 青岛科技大学 Semi-filled one-dimensional nano longitudinal hole composite fiber membrane flexible electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN112803004A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-14 吉林大学 Preparation method and application of hierarchical bismuth nanosphere/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-network composite material
CN112803004B (en) * 2021-02-07 2022-04-01 吉林大学 Preparation method and application of hierarchical bismuth nanosphere/nitrogen-doped carbon nano-network composite material
CN114695881A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-01 河北科技大学 Bismuth sulfide negative electrode material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114695881B (en) * 2022-04-22 2024-04-12 河北科技大学 Bismuth sulfide anode material and preparation method and application thereof

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