CN108547450A - A kind of self-insulating brick wall construction method for exempting from formwork - Google Patents
A kind of self-insulating brick wall construction method for exempting from formwork Download PDFInfo
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- CN108547450A CN108547450A CN201810377222.3A CN201810377222A CN108547450A CN 108547450 A CN108547450 A CN 108547450A CN 201810377222 A CN201810377222 A CN 201810377222A CN 108547450 A CN108547450 A CN 108547450A
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- wall
- concrete
- waist rail
- self
- brick
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-insulating brick wall construction methods for exempting from formwork, include the following steps：Pour plain concrete flange, row brick and bar planting, build self heat insulation wall below waist rail by laying bricks or stones, build waist rail by laying bricks or stones, pour waist rail concrete, build waist rail by laying bricks or stones above self heat insulation wall, while using U-shaped brick masonry constructional column outline border, to after carry out level plug top, sticking heat-preservation plate above wall, carry out plastering cover and construct.In insulating brick building process, to needing the position of sticking heat-preservation plate, thermal insulation board installation space is reserved so that, can be concordant with the holding of the outside wall surface of wall after thermal insulation board is installed on cold bridge position, the problem of being convenient for the wall plastering in later stage, reduce hollowing, cracking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, and in particular to a kind of self-insulating brick wall construction method for exempting from formwork.
Background technology
With the all-round popularization of China's infrastructure greatly developed with Green design, building energy conservation is held in Green design
Carry on a shoulder pole important function.For relatively traditional Brick for building, self-insulation baked brick can effectively reduce the internal heat transfer of wall, improve wall
The heat-insulating property of body.
During conventional vacuum brick masonry, sequence of construction：Unwrapping wire → bar planting → vertical marked rod arranges brick → waist rail construction → waist
Above building wall → the Constructional Col-umn Construction of beam → level fills in top → thermal insulation board is pasted → cover of plastering.Traditional waist rail, constructional column are applied
Work is required for formwork after-pouring concrete, and working procedure is complicated, and duration progress is slow, and molding effect is poor, opens the scantling sawed out, small
Template does not meet the requirement of green construction.Meanwhile after the sticking heat-preservation plate of cold bridge position, thermal insulation board protrudes wall facade, causes
Wall plastering layer is blocked up, and construction quality is difficult to control, phenomena such as be easy to causeing hollowing, crack.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-insulating brick wall construction methods for exempting from formwork, to solve above-mentioned background technology
In in the conventional vacuum brick masonry form of construction work that refers to, need to be to the cold bridges such as waist rail, constructional column position formwork casting concrete after, then
The stickup of thermal insulation board is carried out, thermal insulation board protrudes wall facade, causes wall plastering layer blocked up, and construction quality is difficult to control, and is easy
The problem of causing hollowing, cracking.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of self-insulating brick wall construction method for exempting from formwork,
Include the following steps：
（1）Sideline is controlled according to the major axis of the good building of drawing bullet and building by laying bricks or stones for masonry, and presses code requirement, in setting structure
Make the position bar planting of column；
（2）In exterior wall or there is the position of waterproof requirement, pour the plain concrete flange of a height of 150mm-250mm, the element is mixed
The width of solidifying soil flange subtracts the thickness of thermal insulation board, and the inner wall of the plain concrete flange and wall internal face for thickness of wall body
It flushes；
（3）Row's brick is carried out to wall using marked rod, and bar planting is carried out to waist rail position；
（4）Self heat insulation wall starts to build by laying bricks or stones below waist rail；
（5）U-shaped brick masonry and reinforcing bar of arranging are used at waist rail, and the width of U-shaped brick is the thickness that thickness of wall body subtracts thermal insulation board,
And the inner wall of the U-shaped brick is flushed with wall internal face；
（6）Pour waist rail concrete；
（7）After waist rail concrete strength reaches requirement, start to build self heat insulation wall above waist rail by laying bricks or stones, while using U-shaped brick masonry
Constructional column outline border；
（8）After the completion of building wall, constructional column concrete is poured, the width of the constructional column concrete is that thickness of wall body subtracts guarantor
The thickness of warm plate, and the inner wall of the constructional column concrete is flushed with wall internal face；
（9）After 14 days, to carrying out horizontal plug top above wall；
（10）After sticking heat-preservation plate, the thermal insulation board outside wall surface pasted is flushed with wall outside wall surface；
（11）Carry out plastering cover construction.
Further, the plain concrete flange is using the concrete pouring construction with floorslab concrete ad eundem.
Further, the thermal insulation board is connected by anchoring piece and wall.
Further, the wall is built by laying bricks or stones using colliery wastes brick.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）In insulating brick building process, to needing the position of sticking heat-preservation plate, thermal insulation board installation space is reserved so that heat preservation
, can be concordant with the holding of the outside wall surface of wall after plate is installed on cold bridge position, be convenient for the later stage wall plastering, reduce hollowing,
The problem of cracking；
（2）The present invention substantially increases Forming Quality, improves work efficiency, and shortens the construction period；Meanwhile it also reducing
The consumption of plank and timber realizes green construction comprehensively, and brings great economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the non-sticking heat-preservation plate of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the faces AA sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of node 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of sticking heat-preservation plate of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the faces BB sectional view；
In figure：1- constructional columns, 2- level plugs top, 3- walls, 4- waist rails, 5- plain concrete flange, 6- thermal insulation boards, 7-U shaped bricks.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of self-heat conserving brick wall that exempting from formwork is applied
Work method, includes the following steps：
（1）Sideline is controlled according to the major axis of the good building of drawing bullet and building by laying bricks or stones for masonry, and presses code requirement, in setting structure
Make the position bar planting of column 1；
（2）In exterior wall or there is the position of waterproof requirement, pours the plain concrete with floorslab concrete ad eundem of a height of 200mm
Flange 5, the width of the plain concrete flange 5 subtract the thickness of thermal insulation board 6, and the plain concrete flange 5 for 3 thickness of wall
Inner wall flushed with 3 internal face of wall；
（3）Row's brick is carried out to wall 3 using marked rod, and bar planting is carried out to 4 position of waist rail；
（4）4 lower section self heat insulation wall 3 of waist rail starts to build by laying bricks or stones；
（5）It is built by laying bricks or stones using U-shaped brick 7 at waist rail 4 and reinforcing bar of arranging, and the width of U-shaped brick 7 is that 3 thickness of wall subtracts thermal insulation board 6
Thickness, and the inner wall of the U-shaped brick 7 is flushed with 3 internal face of wall；
（6）Pour waist rail concrete；
（7）After waist rail concrete strength reaches requirement, start to build 4 top self heat insulation wall of waist rail by laying bricks or stones, while building using U-shaped brick 7
Build 1 outline border of constructional column；
（8）After the completion of wall 3 is built by laying bricks or stones, constructional column concrete is poured, the width of the constructional column concrete is that 3 thickness of wall subtracts
The thickness of thermal insulation board 6, and the inner wall of the constructional column concrete is flushed with 3 internal face of wall；
（9）After 14 days, horizontal plug top 2 is carried out to 3 top of wall；
（10）After sticking heat-preservation plate 6,6 outside wall surface of thermal insulation board pasted is flushed with 3 outside wall surface of wall；
（11）Carry out plastering cover construction.
The thermal insulation board 6 is connected by anchoring piece and wall 3.
The wall 3 is built by laying bricks or stones using colliery wastes brick.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understand without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, can to these embodiments carry out it is a variety of variation, modification, replace and
Modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of self-insulating brick wall construction method for exempting from formwork, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
（1）Sideline is controlled according to the major axis of the good building of drawing bullet and building by laying bricks or stones for masonry, and presses code requirement, in setting structure
Make the position bar planting of column；
（2）In exterior wall or there is the position of waterproof requirement, pour the plain concrete flange of a height of 150mm-250mm, the element is mixed
The width of solidifying soil flange subtracts the thickness of thermal insulation board, and the inner wall of the plain concrete flange and wall internal face for thickness of wall body
It flushes；
（3）Row's brick is carried out to wall using marked rod, and bar planting is carried out to waist rail position；
（4）Self heat insulation wall starts to build by laying bricks or stones below waist rail；
（5）U-shaped brick masonry and reinforcing bar of arranging are used at waist rail, and the width of U-shaped brick is the thickness that thickness of wall body subtracts thermal insulation board,
And the inner wall of the U-shaped brick is flushed with wall internal face；
（6）Pour waist rail concrete；
（7）After waist rail concrete strength reaches requirement, start to build self heat insulation wall above waist rail by laying bricks or stones, while using U-shaped brick masonry
Constructional column outline border；
（8）After the completion of building wall, constructional column concrete is poured, the width of the constructional column concrete is that thickness of wall body subtracts guarantor
The thickness of warm plate, and the inner wall of the constructional column concrete is flushed with wall internal face；
（9）After 14 days, to carrying out horizontal plug top above wall；
（10）After sticking heat-preservation plate, the thermal insulation board outside wall surface pasted is flushed with wall outside wall surface；
（11）Carry out plastering cover construction.
2. the self-insulating brick wall construction method according to claim 1 for exempting from formwork, it is characterised in that：The plain concrete turns over
Side is using the concrete pouring construction with floorslab concrete ad eundem.
3. the self-insulating brick wall construction method according to claim 1 for exempting from formwork, it is characterised in that：The thermal insulation board passes through
Anchoring piece is connected with wall.
4. the self-insulating brick wall construction method according to claim 1 for exempting from formwork, it is characterised in that：The wall uses coal
Spoil brick masonry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810377222.3A CN108547450A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of self-insulating brick wall construction method for exempting from formwork |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810377222.3A CN108547450A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of self-insulating brick wall construction method for exempting from formwork |
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| CN108547450A true CN108547450A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109253593A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-22 | 广东芬蓝环境科技有限公司 | Drying unit |
| CN110030965A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-19 | 宁波希澈机械科技有限公司 | A kind of automation high-rise building exposed wall facing brick intensity detection machine |
| CN110565839A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-13 | 常州第一建筑集团有限公司 | Construction method for tenon-and-mortise connection of self-insulation wall constructional column |
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| CN107366385A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-21 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation structure post and its construction method |
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2018
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| US20150218805A1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-06 | Daniel Max Jensen | Modular units for insulating concrete forms |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109253593A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-22 | 广东芬蓝环境科技有限公司 | Drying unit |
| CN109253593B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2023-11-28 | 广东芬蓝环境科技有限公司 | Drying device |
| CN110030965A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-19 | 宁波希澈机械科技有限公司 | A kind of automation high-rise building exposed wall facing brick intensity detection machine |
| CN110030965B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-11-19 | 东阳阿语机械科技有限公司 | A kind of automation high-rise building exposed wall facing brick intensity detection machine |
| CN110565839A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-13 | 常州第一建筑集团有限公司 | Construction method for tenon-and-mortise connection of self-insulation wall constructional column |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180918 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |