CN108541474A - A kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108541474A CN108541474A CN201810600606.7A CN201810600606A CN108541474A CN 108541474 A CN108541474 A CN 108541474A CN 201810600606 A CN201810600606 A CN 201810600606A CN 108541474 A CN108541474 A CN 108541474A
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- greenhouse
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- solar energy
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouses, including pedestal, greenhouse framework is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, and the both sides of base top have been fixedly connected with fixed case, the bottom of the fixed chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with drive link, and the top of the drive link is fixedly connected with fixed case, and the surface of drive link is fixedly connected with elevating lever by slide bar, and the present invention relates to greenhouse technical fields.The solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application method, the sunlight that daily all the period of time can be fully absorbed ensure that the abundance of greenhouse electricity, and not influence plant daylighting, has intelligent shading daylighting control function, it is easy to use, reduce the use of manual labor, has mobile water supplement structure, greatly reduce the installation of water supplement apparatus, production cost is reduced, and has intelligent light filling function, ensure that quick growth of plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse technical field, specially a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its user
Method.
Background technology
Greenhouse is a kind of frame overlay film with outstanding heat-insulating property or installation glass structure, it occurs so that people
Can have a vegetables in improper season, general green house of vegetables covers last layer or more above using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction
Layer thermal insulation plastic film, material is thus formed a greenhouse space, outer membrane prevents dioxy caused by internal vegetable growth well
The loss for changing carbon makes that there is good heat insulation effect, greenhouse planting site is divided into one piece of block rectangle growing area in canopy, just
In the Cultivate administration of vegetables, nowadays, greenhouse is gradually to intelligent development.
Currently, greenhouse intelligence degree is relatively low, there is also many unreasonable places for structure design, are installed too at top
The mode of positive energy solar panel influences plant daylighting, and manual operation control greenhouse shading workload is very big, lost labor labour, greatly
Canopy private water supply system and the installation of light filling equipment are unreasonable, cause cost higher using large number of equipment.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application method,
It is relatively low to solve greenhouse intelligence degree, there is also many unreasonable places for structure design, and solar-electricity is installed at top
The mode of pond plate influences plant daylighting, and lost labor labour, greenhouse private water supply system and the installation of light filling equipment are unreasonable, make
Lead to the higher problem of cost with large number of equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse is big
Canopy, including pedestal, are fixedly connected with greenhouse framework at the top of the pedestal, and the both sides of base top be fixedly connected with it is solid
Determine case, the bottom of the fixed chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with biography
The top of lever, the drive link is fixedly connected with fixed case, and the surface of drive link is fixedly connected with lifting by slide bar
The top of bar, the elevating lever is rotatably connected to photovoltaic battery panel by movable part, and the side of photovoltaic battery panel bottom is logical
It crosses movable part and is rotatably connected to supporting rod, bottom end and the fixed case of the supporting rod are hinged, and the inner wall of the fixed case is fixed
It is connected with solar controller, the bottom of the photovoltaic battery panel is electrically connected active case, and the bottom of power supply box by electric wire
Portion is fixedly connected with fixed case, check apron frame is fixedly connected at the top of the greenhouse framework, and the surface of check apron frame is fixed and connected
It is connected to sliding rail, the inner wall that the surface of the check apron frame slidably connects sliding case, and slides case is fixedly connected with the second motor,
The output shaft of second motor is fixedly connected with first gear, and the surface of first gear is engaged with second gear, described
Shaft is fixedly connected at the axle center of second gear, and the surface of shaft is fixedly connected with pulley compatible with sliding rail, institute
The bottom for stating sliding case is fixed by the bracket and is connected with third motor, and the output shaft of third motor is fixedly connected with roller shutter
The surface of rod, the check apron frame is fixedly connected with roller shutter fixed block, and fixed between the surface of roller shutter fixed block and roller shutter rod
It is connected with roller shutter, fixed frame is fixedly connected between the both sides of the greenhouse framework inner wall, and the bottom of fixed frame passes through electricity
Cabinet is fixedly connected with the 4th motor, and the output shaft of the 4th motor is fixedly connected with screw axis, and the surface of screw axis
It is threaded with movable stand, the surface of the movable stand is installed with atomizer.
Preferably, supporting rack is fixedly connected between the both sides of the greenhouse framework inner wall, and the surface of supporting rack is solid
Dingan County is equipped with LED light, and the surface of support frame as described above is fixedly connected sequentially has temperature sensor and humidity sensor from left to right, institute
The surface for stating supporting rack is installed with central processing unit.
Preferably, planting bed is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, the surface of the greenhouse framework is installed with glass
Glass, and glass door is installed in greenhouse framework.
Preferably, the top of the elevating lever runs through fixed case and extends to the top of fixed case.
Preferably, the both ends of the shaft are rotatablely connected with sliding case.
Preferably, the output end of the photovoltaic battery panel and the input terminal of solar controller connect, and solar energy control
The input terminal of the output end of device processed and power supply box connects, the output end of the power supply box respectively with central processing unit and control circuit
Input terminal connection, the output end of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor connect with the input terminal of central processing unit, institute
The output end for stating central processing unit is connect with the input terminal of control circuit and atomizer respectively, the output end of the control circuit
It is connect respectively with the input terminal of LED light, first motor, the second motor, third motor and the 4th motor.
The invention also discloses a kind of application methods of solar energy intelligent greenhouse, specifically include following steps:
Step 1: central processing unit controls the opening and closing of first motor by control circuit;
Step 2: first motor is made to drive elevating lever to be lifted by drive link in turn, elevating lever drives photovoltaic battery panel court
It is rotated to direct sunlight, to receive the sunlight of whole day each period;
Step 3: photovoltaic battery panel provides electricity for power supply box, to be carried for the control circuit of central processing unit and entire greenhouse
For electric power;
Step 4: in whole day, temperature sensor and humidity sensor can be monitored canopy temperature and humidity and incite somebody to action
Signal passes to central processing unit, and central processing unit sends light filling, shading or moisturizing according to handling result and instructs;
Step 5: central processing unit is after process instruction, it is electric to control LED light, the second motor, third by control circuit
The opening and closing of machine, the 4th motor and atomizer, wherein LED light can emit feux rouges and green light and carry out light filling to plant,
Second motor and third motor can drive roller shutter to open and close, and control plant daylighting, and the 4th motor and atomization are sprayed
Head can carry out plant water spray moisturizing work.
Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application methods.Has following advantageous effect:
(1), the solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application method, by being fixedly connected with greenhouse framework at the top of pedestal,
And the both sides of base top have been fixedly connected with fixed case, and the bottom of fixed chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with first motor, and
The output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with drive link, and the top of drive link is fixedly connected with fixed case, and the table of drive link
Face is fixedly connected with elevating lever by slide bar, and the top of elevating lever is rotatably connected to photovoltaic battery panel, and light by movable part
The side of volt solar panel bottom is rotatably connected to supporting rod by movable part, and bottom end and the fixed case of supporting rod are hinged, fixed
The inner wall of case is fixedly connected with solar controller, and the bottom of photovoltaic battery panel is electrically connected with power supply box by electric wire, and
The bottom of power supply box is fixedly connected with fixed case, can fully absorb the sunlight of daily all the period of time, ensure that greenhouse electricity
Abundance, and plant daylighting is not influenced.
(2), the solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application method, by being fixedly connected with gear at the top of greenhouse framework
Curtain frame, and the surface of check apron frame is fixedly connected with sliding rail, and the surface of check apron frame slidably connects sliding case, and slides case
Inner wall is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with first gear, and the surface of first gear
It is engaged with second gear, shaft is fixedly connected at the axle center of second gear, and the surface of shaft is fixedly connected with and sliding rail
Compatible pulley, the bottom for sliding case is fixed by the bracket and is connected with third motor, and the output shaft of third motor is fixed
Be connected with roller shutter rod, the surface of check apron frame is fixedly connected with roller shutter fixed block, and the surface of roller shutter fixed block and roller shutter rod it
Between be fixedly connected with roller shutter, have intelligent shading daylighting control function, it is easy to use, reduce the use of manual labor,
Reduce production cost.
(3), the solar energy intelligent greenhouse and its application method, pass through fixed between the both sides of greenhouse framework inner wall
It is connected with fixed frame, and the bottom of fixed frame is fixedly connected with the 4th motor by motor housing, the output shaft of the 4th motor is solid
Surely it is connected with screw axis, and the thread surface of screw axis is connected with movable stand, the surface of movable stand is installed with atomization spray
Head is fixedly connected with supporting rack between the both sides of greenhouse framework inner wall, and the surface of supporting rack is installed with LED light, branch
The surface of support is fixedly connected sequentially from left to right temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and the surface of supporting rack is installed with
Central processing unit has mobile water supplement structure, greatly reduces the installation of water supplement apparatus, reduces production cost, saves
A large amount of space, and have an intelligent light filling function, it ensure that quick growth of plant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of fixed case internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of check apron frame structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of greenhouse framework internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is present system functional block diagram;
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of present invention sliding case.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 greenhouse frameworks, 3 fixed cases, 4 first motors, 5 drive links, 6 elevating levers, 7 photovoltaic battery panels, 8
Supporting rod, 9 solar controllers, 10 electric wires, 11 power supply boxs, 12 check apron framves, 13 sliding rails, 14 sliding casees, 15 second motors, 16 the
One gear, 17 second gears, 18 shafts, 19 pulleys, 20 third motors, 21 roller shutter rods, 22 roller shutter fixed blocks, 23 roller shutters, 24
Support, 25 LED light, 26 temperature sensors, 27 humidity sensors, 28 fixed frames, 29 the 4th motors, 30 screw axis, 31 movements
Frame, 32 atomizers, 33 planting beds, 34 glass, 35 glass doors, 36 central processing units, 37 control circuits.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse, including pedestal
1, the top of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with greenhouse framework 2, and the both sides at 1 top of pedestal have been fixedly connected with fixed case 3, fixed
The bottom of 3 inner wall of case is fixedly connected with first motor 4, and the output shaft of first motor 4 is fixedly connected with drive link 5, transmission
Sliding slot is offered on bar 5, the top of drive link 5 is fixedly connected with fixed case 3, and the surface of drive link 5 is fixed by slide bar
It is connected with elevating lever 6, the top of elevating lever 6 runs through fixed case 3 and extends to the top of fixed case 3, and the top of elevating lever 6 passes through
Movable part is rotatably connected to photovoltaic battery panel 7, and the side of 7 bottom of photovoltaic battery panel is rotatably connected to support by movable part
Bar 8, bottom end and the fixed case 3 of supporting rod 8 are hinged, and the inner wall of fixed case 3 is fixedly connected with solar controller 9, photovoltaic electric
The bottom of pond plate 7 is electrically connected with power supply box 11 by electric wire 10, and the bottom of power supply box 11 is fixedly connected with fixed case 3,
The top of greenhouse framework 2 is fixedly connected with check apron frame 12, and the surface of check apron frame 12 is fixedly connected with sliding rail 13, check apron frame 12
Surface slidably connect sliding case 14, and the inner wall for sliding case 14 is fixedly connected with the second motor 15, the second motor 15
Output shaft is fixedly connected with first gear 16, and the surface of first gear 16 is engaged with second gear 17, second gear 17
Shaft 18 is fixedly connected at axle center, and the surface of shaft 18 is fixedly connected with pulley 19 compatible with sliding rail 13, shaft
18 both ends are rotatablely connected with sliding case 14, and the bottom of sliding case 14, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with third motor 20, and
The output shaft of third motor 20 is fixedly connected with roller shutter rod 21, and the surface of check apron frame 12 is fixedly connected with roller shutter fixed block 22, and
And roller shutter 23 is fixedly connected between the surface and roller shutter rod 21 of roller shutter fixed block 22, it is solid between the both sides of 2 inner wall of greenhouse framework
Surely be connected with supporting rack 24, and the surface of supporting rack 24 is installed with LED light 25, the surface of supporting rack 24 from left to right according to
It is secondary to be fixedly connected with temperature sensor 26 and humidity sensor 27, it is fixedly connected with fixation between the both sides of 2 inner wall of greenhouse framework
Frame 28, and the bottom of fixed frame 28 is fixedly connected with the 4th motor 29 by motor housing, and the output shaft of the 4th motor 29 is fixed
It is connected with screw axis 30, and the thread surface of screw axis 30 is connected with movable stand 31, the surface of movable stand 31 is installed with
Atomizer 32 is provided with solenoid valve on atomizer 32, and atomizer 32 is connected to by pipeline with water system, and
The top of movable stand 31 is slidably connected by slide bar and fixed frame 28, and the bottom of fixed frame 28 offers cunning compatible with slide bar
The top of slot, pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with planting bed 33, and the surface of greenhouse framework 2 is installed with glass 34, and greenhouse framework
Glass door 35 is installed on 2, the surface of supporting rack 24 is installed with central processing unit 36, the output end of photovoltaic battery panel 7 with
The input terminal of solar controller 9 connects, and the output end of solar controller 9 is connect with the input terminal of power supply box 11, electricity
The output end of source case 11 is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit 36 and control circuit 37 respectively, and control circuit 37 is mounted in greatly
The output end of whole circuit inside canopy framework 2, temperature sensor 26 and humidity sensor 27 is defeated with central processing unit 36
Enter end connection, the output end of central processing unit 36 is connect with the input terminal of control circuit 37 and atomizer 32 respectively, control electricity
The output end on road 37 input terminal with LED light 25, first motor 4, the second motor 15, third motor 20 and the 4th motor 29 respectively
Connection.
The invention also discloses a kind of application methods of solar energy intelligent greenhouse, specifically include following steps:
Step 1: central processing unit 36 controls the opening and closing of first motor 4 by control circuit 37;
Step 2: first motor 4 is made to drive elevating lever 6 to be lifted by drive link 5 in turn, elevating lever 6 drives photovoltaic cell
Plate 7 is towards rotation at direct sunlight, to receive the sunlight of whole day each period;
Step 3: photovoltaic battery panel 7, which is power supply box 11, provides electricity, to be the control of central processing unit 36 and entire greenhouse electricity
Road 37 provides electric power;
Step 4: in whole day, temperature sensor 26 and humidity sensor 27 can be monitored simultaneously canopy temperature and humidity
And signal is passed into central processing unit 36, central processing unit 36 sends light filling, shading or moisturizing according to handling result and instructs;
Step 5: central processing unit 36 is after process instruction, to by control circuit 37 control LED light 25, the second motor 15,
The opening and closing of third motor 20, the 4th motor 29 and atomizer 32, wherein LED light 25 can emit feux rouges and green light pair
Plant carries out light filling, and the second motor 15 and third motor 20 can drive roller shutter 23 to open and close, be controlled to plant daylighting
System, the 4th motor 29 and atomizer 32 can carry out plant water spray moisturizing work.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse, including pedestal(1), it is characterised in that:The pedestal(1)Top fix connect
It is connected to greenhouse framework(2), and pedestal(1)The both sides at top have been fixedly connected with fixed case(3), the fixed case(3)Inner wall
Bottom be fixedly connected with first motor(4), and first motor(4)Output shaft be fixedly connected with drive link(5), the biography
Lever(5)Top and fixed case(3)It is fixedly connected, and drive link(5)Surface elevating lever is fixedly connected with by slide bar
(6), the elevating lever(6)Top photovoltaic battery panel is rotatably connected to by movable part(7), and photovoltaic battery panel(7)Bottom
The side in portion is rotatably connected to supporting rod by movable part(8), the supporting rod(8)Bottom end and fixed case(3)It is hinged, institute
State fixed case(3)Inner wall be fixedly connected with solar controller(9), the photovoltaic battery panel(7)Bottom pass through electric wire
(10)It is electrically connected with power supply box(11), and power supply box(11)Bottom and fixed case(3)It is fixedly connected, the greenhouse framework
(2)Top be fixedly connected with check apron frame(12), and check apron frame(12)Surface be fixedly connected with sliding rail(13), the check apron
Frame(12)Surface slidably connect sliding case(14), and slide case(14)Inner wall be fixedly connected with the second motor(15),
Second motor(15)Output shaft be fixedly connected with first gear(16), and first gear(16)Surface be engaged with
Two gears(17), the second gear(17)Axle center at be fixedly connected with shaft(18), and shaft(18)Surface fix
It is connected with and sliding rail(13)Compatible pulley(19), the sliding case(14)Bottom be fixed by the bracket be connected with third electricity
Machine(20), and third motor(20)Output shaft be fixedly connected with roller shutter rod(21), the check apron frame(12)Surface fix
It is connected with roller shutter fixed block(22), and roller shutter fixed block(22)Surface and roller shutter rod(21)Between be fixedly connected with roller shutter
(23), the greenhouse framework(2)It is fixedly connected with fixed frame between the both sides of inner wall(28), and fixed frame(28)Bottom it is logical
It crosses motor housing and is fixedly connected with the 4th motor(29), the 4th motor(29)Output shaft be fixedly connected with screw axis(30),
And screw axis(30)Thread surface be connected with movable stand(31), the movable stand(31)Surface be installed with atomization spray
Head(32).
2. a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The greenhouse framework(2)
It is fixedly connected with supporting rack between the both sides of inner wall(24), and supporting rack(24)Surface be installed with LED light(25), institute
State supporting rack(24)Surface be fixedly connected sequentially have temperature sensor from left to right(26)And humidity sensor(27), the branch
Support(24)Surface be installed with central processing unit(36).
3. a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedestal(1)Top
Portion is fixedly connected with planting bed(33), the greenhouse framework(2)Surface be installed with glass(34), and greenhouse framework
(2)On glass door is installed(35).
4. a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elevating lever(6)'s
Fixed case is run through on top(3)And extend to fixed case(3)Top.
5. a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shaft(18)Two
End with sliding case(14)Rotation connection.
6. a kind of solar energy intelligent greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic battery panel
(7)Output end and solar controller(9)Input terminal connection, and solar controller(9)Output end and power supply box
(11)Input terminal connection, the power supply box(11)Output end respectively with central processing unit(36)And control circuit(37)It is defeated
Enter end connection, the temperature sensor(26)And humidity sensor(27)Output end and central processing unit(36)Input terminal
Connection, the central processing unit(36)Output end respectively with control circuit(37)And atomizer(32)Input terminal connection,
The control circuit(37)Output end respectively with LED light(25), first motor(4), the second motor(15), third motor(20)
With the 4th motor(29)Input terminal connection.
7. a kind of application method of solar energy intelligent greenhouse, it is characterised in that:Specifically include following steps:
Step 1: central processing unit(36)Pass through control circuit(37)Control first motor(4)Opening and closing;
Step 2: making first motor in turn(4)Pass through drive link(5)Drive elevating lever(6)It is lifted, elevating lever(6)It drives
Photovoltaic battery panel(7)It is rotated at towards direct sunlight, to receive the sunlight of whole day each period;
Step 3: photovoltaic battery panel(7)For power supply box(11)Electricity is provided, to be central processing unit(36)With entire greenhouse
Control circuit(37)Electric power is provided;
Step 4: in whole day, temperature sensor(26)And humidity sensor(27)Canopy temperature and humidity can be supervised
It controls and signal is passed into central processing unit(36), central processing unit(36)Light filling, shading or benefit are sent according to handling result
Water instructs;
Step 5: central processing unit(36)After process instruction, to pass through control circuit(37)Control LED light(25), second
Motor(15), third motor(20), the 4th motor(29)And atomizer(32)Opening and closing, wherein LED light(25)It can
Light filling, the second motor are carried out to plant to emit feux rouges and green light(15)With third motor(20)Roller shutter can be driven(23)It opens
And closing, plant daylighting is controlled, the 4th motor(29)And atomizer(32)Water spray moisturizing work can be carried out to plant
Make.
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CN109392538A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽夏巢观光农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of green house of vegetables of modernization ramp type plantation |
CN110147136A (en) * | 2019-06-16 | 2019-08-20 | 李涛 | A kind of reading intelligent agriculture temperature canopy detecting and controlling system based on platform of internet of things |
CN111641145A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-09-08 | 孙爱松 | Rain-proof, hail-proof solar power distribution cabinet |
CN112154820A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 阜阳市葡实农业科技有限公司 | Grape is planted and is used warmhouse booth |
CN114009256A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 河南经贸职业学院 | Integrated agricultural Internet of things monitoring system and method |
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CN112154820A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 阜阳市葡实农业科技有限公司 | Grape is planted and is used warmhouse booth |
CN114009256A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 河南经贸职业学院 | Integrated agricultural Internet of things monitoring system and method |
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