CN208597413U - A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208597413U
CN208597413U CN201820867410.XU CN201820867410U CN208597413U CN 208597413 U CN208597413 U CN 208597413U CN 201820867410 U CN201820867410 U CN 201820867410U CN 208597413 U CN208597413 U CN 208597413U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy body
body frame
controller
film plate
movable block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820867410.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈立勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820867410.XU priority Critical patent/CN208597413U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouses, including canopy body frame, photovoltaic film plate, water pump and controller;The arc photovoltaic film plate being provided symmetrically above the canopy body frame;Photovoltaic film plate upper end is hinged with mounting base, and runner frame is fixedly connected with above mounting base, and runner frame is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot is embedded to be cased with movable block, and through there is screw rod, screw rod and movable block screw thread are socketed movable block;The screw rod lower end is connected with the output shaft of driving motor by shaft coupling.The utility model is by being equipped with screw rod, movable block, connecting rod and photovoltaic film plate, it is driven screw turns by driving motor, and then movable block drives photovoltaic film plate to move towards, facilitate and opens photovoltaic film plate, compared to traditional puggaree, it is easy to open while increasing photovoltaic power generation area, it is self-sustaining to meet the confession of greenhouse electric energy;The utility model is by being equipped with atomizer and drip irrigation pipe, and realization humidity efficiently adjusts and water-saving irrigation, saves water.

Description

A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural greenhouse field, specifically a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse.
Background technique
The effect of intelligent greenhouse is that intelligent control system is applied on greenhouse gardening, utilizes state-of-the-art biosimulation Technology simulates the environment of most suitable canopy implants growth, perceives greenhouse using temperature, humidity, CO2, illuminance sensor etc. Every environmental index, and data analysis is carried out by microcomputer, it is real to facilities such as cascade, blower, sunshading boards in canopy by microcomputer Monitoring is applied, to change the biological growthing environment inside greenhouse;Compare for artificial control, the maximum benefit of intelligent control is just Be can environment inside relative constant control greenhouse, for the plant relatively high for environmental requirement, be more avoided that because Human factor and cause production loss.
Traditional intelligent greenhouse is troublesome in poeration by avoiding illumination excessive in top pull puggaree, in addition to avoiding The mounting area of shading, photovoltaic panel is effective, is not well positioned to meet the electric energy supply of greenhouse, in addition traditional greenhouse passes through blower Humidity regulation is carried out with the water that spray head sprays, regulating time is long, unevenly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouses, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse, including canopy body frame, photovoltaic film plate, water pump and controller;The canopy body frame Frame outer sheath is equipped with insulation film;The arc photovoltaic film plate being provided symmetrically above the canopy body frame, photovoltaic film plate It is electrically connected with battery, battery outer sheath is equipped with control cabinet, is equipped with controller in control cabinet;Photovoltaic film plate upper end It is hinged with mounting base, runner frame is fixedly connected with above mounting base, runner frame is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot is embedded to be cased with movable block, moves Motion block is slidably connected with sliding slot;Through there is screw rod, screw rod and movable block screw thread are socketed the movable block;The screw rod lower end passes through Shaft coupling is connected with the output shaft of driving motor, driving motor and battery and controller is electrically connected;The movable block two sides It is hinged with connecting rod by hinged seat, connecting rod lower end and photovoltaic film plate are hinged;Illumination is fixedly connected on the inside of the canopy body frame Sensor, optical sensor and controller are electrically connected;Toroidal nozzle is equipped in the canopy body frame, toroidal nozzle bottom is uniform Atomizer is distributed with, toroidal nozzle is communicated with triple valve by branch pipe, and branch pipe and triple valve connectivity part are equipped with the first solenoid valve, First solenoid valve and controller are electrically connected, and the triple valve is communicated with water pump by general pipeline, and water pump and controller are electrically connected; The canopy body frame inner top is equipped with humidity sensor, and humidity sensor and controller are electrically connected;It is set in the canopy body frame There is drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe is connected to triple valve, and drip irrigation pipe and triple valve connectivity part are equipped with second solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and control Device processed is electrically connected;The canopy body frame inner top is equipped with temperature sensor;Plant growth lamp is equipped in the canopy body frame;Institute Canopy body frame roof is stated to be electrically connected equipped with exhaust fan, exhaust fan and controller.
As a further solution of the present invention: the canopy body frame is inverted U steel construction.
As a further solution of the present invention: the controller is PLC controller.
As a further solution of the present invention: the mode that the mounting base and canopy body frame roof are bolted It is fixedly connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding slot is vertical chute.
As a further solution of the present invention: mode and runner frame bottom plate that the driving motor is bolted It is fixedly connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: the plant growth lamp is fixedly connected by crossbeam with canopy body frame.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model by be equipped with screw rod, movable block, Connecting rod and photovoltaic film plate, are driven screw turns by driving motor, and then movable block drives photovoltaic film plate to move towards, side Just photovoltaic film plate is opened, it is easy to open while increasing photovoltaic power generation area compared to traditional puggaree, meet greenhouse electric energy It confesses self-sustaining;The utility model realizes that humidity is efficiently adjusted and water-saving irrigation, saving are used by being equipped with atomizer and drip irrigation pipe Water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of runner frame in intelligentized agricultural greenhouse;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the control structure of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse.
In figure: 1- canopy body frame;2- insulation film;3- photovoltaic film plate;4- mounting base;5- runner frame;6- sliding slot;7- is moved Motion block;8- screw rod;9- shaft coupling;10- driving motor;11- hinged seat;12- connecting rod;13- sunpender;14- toroidal nozzle;15- mist Change spray head;16- branch pipe;The first solenoid valve of 17-;18- triangle vavle;19- general pipeline;20 water pumps;21- drip irrigation pipe;The second electromagnetism of 22- Valve;23- control cabinet;24- battery;25- controller;26- plant lamp;27- crossbeam;28- temperature sensor;29- illumination sensing Device;30- humidity sensor;31- exhaust fan.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse, including canopy body frame 1, light Lie prostrate thin web 3, water pump 20 and controller 25;The canopy body frame 1 is inverted U steel construction, and 1 outer sheath of canopy body frame is equipped with heat preservation Film 2, insulation film 2 being capable of transparent heat insulatings;The arc photovoltaic film plate 3 being provided symmetrically above the canopy body frame 1, light Volt thin web 3 is electrically connected with battery 24, and 24 outer sheath of battery is equipped with control cabinet 23, is equipped with controller in control cabinet 23 25, controller 25 is PLC controller;3 upper end of photovoltaic film plate is hinged with mounting base 4, and mounting base 4 and canopy body frame 1 push up The mode that portion is bolted is fixedly connected;Runner frame 5 is fixedly connected with above the mounting base 4, runner frame 5 is equipped with sliding slot 6, sliding slot 6 is vertical chute;The sliding slot 6 is embedded to be cased with movable block 7, and movable block 7 is slidably connected with sliding slot 6;The movable block 7 Through there is screw rod 8, screw rod 8 and 7 screw thread of movable block are socketed;8 lower end of screw rod is connected with driving motor 10 by shaft coupling 9 Output shaft, the mode that driving motor 10 is bolted are fixedly connected with 5 bottom plate of runner frame, driving motor 10 and battery 24 It is electrically connected with controller 25, convenient for manipulation;7 two sides of movable block are hinged with connecting rod 12 by hinged seat 11, under connecting rod 12 End is hinged with photovoltaic film plate 3, starts driving motor 10 by controller 25, screw rod 8 drives movable block 7 upward along sliding slot 6 Mobile, movable block 7 drives thin film photovoltaic panel 2 to rotate towards each other by connecting rod 12, so that light direct irradiation at the top of greenhouse, improves Daylighting area facilitates adjusting;Optical sensor 29, optical sensor 29 and control are fixedly connected on the inside of the canopy body frame 1 Device 25 is electrically connected, and monitors illumination in greenhouse by optical sensor 29, the opening and closing of driving motor 10 is controlled by controller 25;Institute It states and is equipped with toroidal nozzle 14 in canopy body frame 1,14 bottom of toroidal nozzle is evenly distributed with atomizer 15, and toroidal nozzle 14 passes through Branch pipe 16 is communicated with triple valve 18, and branch pipe 16 and 18 connectivity part of triple valve are equipped with the first solenoid valve 17, the first solenoid valve 17 and control Device 25 processed is electrically connected, and the triple valve 18 is communicated with water pump 20 by general pipeline 19, and water pump 20 and controller 25 are electrically connected;Institute It states 1 inner top of canopy body frame to be electrically connected equipped with humidity sensor 30, humidity sensor 30 and controller 25, passes through controller 25 Water pump 20 and the first solenoid valve 17 are controlled, the humidity in greenhouse is adjusted by the atomized water that atomizer 15 sprays;The canopy body Drip irrigation pipe 21 is equipped in frame 1, drip irrigation pipe 21 is connected to triple valve 18, and drip irrigation pipe 21 and 18 connectivity part of triple valve are equipped with the second electricity Magnet valve 22, second solenoid valve 22 and controller 25 are electrically connected, and control water pump 20 and second solenoid valve 22 by controller 25, into Row trickle irrigation saves irrigation water, improves irrigation effect;1 inner top of canopy body frame is equipped with temperature sensor 28, monitors greenhouse Interior temperature;Plant growth lamp 26 is equipped in the canopy body frame 1, plant growth lamp 26 is fixed by crossbeam 27 and canopy body frame 1 Connection, is convenient for irradiating, and improves crop cultivate effect;Exhaust fan 31, exhaust fan 31 and control are equipped at the top of the canopy body frame 1 Device 25 processed is electrically connected, and increases greenhouse gas permeability.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse, including canopy body frame (1), photovoltaic film plate (3), water pump (20) and controller (25);It is characterized in that, canopy body frame (1) outer sheath is equipped with insulation film (2);It is equipped with above the canopy body frame (1) Symmetrically arranged arc photovoltaic film plate (3), photovoltaic film plate (3) are electrically connected with battery (24), on the outside of battery (24) It is arranged with control cabinet (23), is equipped with controller (25) in control cabinet (23);Photovoltaic film plate (3) upper end is hinged with mounting base (4), it is fixedly connected with runner frame (5) above mounting base (4), runner frame (5) is equipped with sliding slot (6), and sliding slot (6) is embedded to be cased with movement Block (7), movable block (7) are slidably connected with sliding slot (6);The movable block (7), which is run through, to be had screw rod (8), screw rod (8) and movable block (7) screw thread is socketed;Screw rod (8) lower end is connected with the output shaft of driving motor (10), driving motor by shaft coupling (9) (10) it is electrically connected with battery (24) and controller (25);Movable block (7) two sides pass through hinged seat (11) company of being hinged with Bar (12), connecting rod (12) lower end and photovoltaic film plate (3) are hinged;Illumination sensing is fixedly connected on the inside of the canopy body frame (1) Device (29), optical sensor (29) and controller (25) are electrically connected;Toroidal nozzle (14) are equipped in the canopy body frame (1), Toroidal nozzle (14) bottom is evenly distributed with atomizer (15), and toroidal nozzle (14) is communicated with triple valve by branch pipe (16) (18), branch pipe (16) and triple valve (18) connectivity part are equipped with the first solenoid valve (17), the first solenoid valve (17) and controller (25) It is electrically connected, the triple valve (18) is communicated with water pump (20) by general pipeline (19), and water pump (20) electrically connects with controller (25) It connects;Canopy body frame (1) inner top is equipped with humidity sensor (30), and humidity sensor (30) electrically connects with controller (25) It connects;Drip irrigation pipe (21) are equipped in the canopy body frame (1), drip irrigation pipe (21) is connected to triple valve (18), drip irrigation pipe (21) and three Port valve (18) connectivity part is equipped with second solenoid valve (22), and second solenoid valve (22) and controller (25) are electrically connected;The canopy body Frame (1) inner top is equipped with temperature sensor (28);Plant growth lamp (26) are equipped in the canopy body frame (1);The canopy body Exhaust fan (31) are equipped at the top of frame (1), exhaust fan (31) and controller (25) are electrically connected.
2. a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the canopy body frame (1) is U Formed steel construction.
3. a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (25) is PLC Controller.
4. a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting base (4) and canopy body The mode being bolted at the top of frame (1) is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding slot (6) is vertical sliding Slot.
6. a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving motor (10) passes through The fixed mode of bolt is fixedly connected with runner frame (5) bottom plate.
7. a kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant growth lamp (26) is logical Crossbeam (27) is crossed to be fixedly connected with canopy body frame (1).
CN201820867410.XU 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN208597413U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820867410.XU CN208597413U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820867410.XU CN208597413U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208597413U true CN208597413U (en) 2019-03-15

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CN201820867410.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208597413U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of intelligentized agricultural greenhouse

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110337960A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-18 福建西洋农业开发股份有限公司 A kind of flower plants and nursery stock culture systems
CN112314341A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 江苏正元堂生物科技有限公司 Photovoltaic greenhouse for cultivating phellinus igniarius and system thereof
CN113207490A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-06 阜南县洪洋生态农业科技有限公司 Novel photovoltaic green house
CN115005017A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-06 贵州大学 Morchella high-yield cultivated species formula and cultivation facility

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110337960A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-18 福建西洋农业开发股份有限公司 A kind of flower plants and nursery stock culture systems
CN112314341A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 江苏正元堂生物科技有限公司 Photovoltaic greenhouse for cultivating phellinus igniarius and system thereof
CN113207490A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-06 阜南县洪洋生态农业科技有限公司 Novel photovoltaic green house
CN115005017A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-06 贵州大学 Morchella high-yield cultivated species formula and cultivation facility

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190315

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