CN108522447A - A kind of mudflat operation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of mudflat operation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108522447A CN108522447A CN201710333691.0A CN201710333691A CN108522447A CN 108522447 A CN108522447 A CN 108522447A CN 201710333691 A CN201710333691 A CN 201710333691A CN 108522447 A CN108522447 A CN 108522447A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acquisition
- component
- sliding seat
- transfer member
- operation equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000009184 walking Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000544058 Halophila Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000541656 Carex marina Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000353135 Psenopsis anomala Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001339782 Scapharca broughtonii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K80/00—Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H12/00—Cleaning beaches or sandboxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of mudflat operation equipment of the present invention, including body part, ground-engaging element, acquisition component, transfer member, power part and control member, the body part include buoyancy tank and the driver's cabin that is set on the buoyancy tank；The ground-engaging element is set on the body part and the acquisition component, for driving the mudflat operation equipment to advance；The acquisition component includes acquisition motor, support base, lower sliding seat, the first telescoping rod, upper sliding seat, the first acquisition gear, the second acquisition gear, third acquisition gear, acquisition chain and turns over shovel rake；The transfer member is set to the shovel that turns over and harrows lower section, and the acquisition object fallen on shovel rake is turned over for transmitting from described；The power part is set on the body part, for providing the ground-engaging element, the acquisition component and the transfer member power；The control member is set in the driver's cabin, for controlling the ground-engaging element, the acquisition component and transfer member movement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, and in particular to mudflat operation equipment.
Background technology
The sea cowries products such as razor clam, clam, extra large melon seeds are manually cultivated extensively on the beach of coastal area, due to its taste
It is delicious, full of nutrition, moderate, therefore also become seafood often edible on people's dining table.It arrives, supports whenever the harvest season
The splendid attires tool such as large bamboo or wicker basket, bamboo basket will be picked up by growing families, and light foot sets foot in the sea cowry in beach on beach with hand one by one
Digging comes out, and this manual work is carried out on soft beach, and not only picking rate is slow, efficiency is low, and acquires
Journey labor intensity is higher, run out of space, human body easily generates fatigue.For this purpose, someone devises sea cowry collecting device, such as specially
The patent of invention of profit CN201310732214.3, discloses a kind of Seashell digger, including hull, cabin in hull is arranged
Interior driving machine, mounted on the crane of hull tail portion and on crane and the filter mud wheel of driven motivation driving work,
The filter mud wheel includes mud wheel shaft of the both ends difference rotating support on crane, which is equipped with multigroup circumference uniform distribution
Row's pawl, every group of row's pawl is that the axial direction by more pawls nail along mud wheel shaft is placed equidistant with, and the end that every pawl is followed closely is all provided with
The elbow of oriented fore-body bending, the working clearance is equipped with per adjacent two pawls between the elbow of nail.But existing shellfish
The problems such as traveling is difficult on collecting device generally existing beach, and collection capacity is few, and the degree of automation is low, and collecting efficiency is not high.
In addition, also having other economic products (such as sea grass, sea sedge etc.) to be also required to acquire on beach, people is mostly used greatly now
Work acquires, and equally exists the problems such as picking rate is slow, efficiency is low.
Therefore, a kind of mudflat operation equipment how is designed, it is that those skilled in the art urgently solve so that it is overcome the above problem
A problem certainly.
Invention content
It is suitable for working on beach the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, for acquiring sea cowry, sea grass etc.
Economic product is additionally operable to the mudflat operation equipment plowed, ploughed for removing rubbish, the dangerous things such as rubble.
In addition the present invention also has following subhead：
The first point of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of smooth, adaptable, simple in structure mudflat operation of advancing
The ground-engaging element of equipment.
The second point of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of high degree of automation, and collecting efficiency is high, beach vdiverse in function
Apply the acquisition component of implement.
The third point of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of simple in structure, can reduce device height, reduce equipment volume
Mudflat operation equipment cross drive component.
Four point of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of simple in structure, can carry out high-volume transmission, and with centainly
Longitudinal transfer member of the mudflat operation equipment of store function.
Five point of the present invention be designed to provide it is a kind of can make working area bigger, raising operating efficiency, moreover it is possible to keep away
Exempt to acquire object by the component that plows for the mudflat operation equipment that ground-engaging element is pressed onto.
Six point of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of acquiring object (such as sea grass, sea sedge for dialling to fall from difficulty
Deng), and the rake of mudflat operation equipment simple in structure, easy for installation is from component.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of mudflat operation equipment, including body part,
Ground-engaging element, acquisition component, transfer member, power part and control member；
The body part includes buoyancy tank and the driver's cabin that is set on the buoyancy tank；
The ground-engaging element is set on the body part and the acquisition component, for driving the mudflat operation to set
It is standby to advance；
The acquisition component is adopted including acquisition motor, support base, lower sliding seat, the first telescoping rod, upper sliding seat, first
Collection gear, third acquisition gear, acquires chain and turns over shovel rake the second acquisition gear；The support base is fixedly installed on the vehicle
On body component, the lower sliding seat is rotatably dispose in below the support base, and first telescoping rod one end is rotatably dispose in
Above the support base, the first telescoping rod other end is rotatably dispose in the lower sliding seat, before the upper sliding seat
End is rotatably dispose in the lower sliding seat, and the upper sliding seat stage casing is set to slidably and rotatably the support base
On, the first acquisition gear is rotatably dispose in the upper movable base rear end, and the second acquisition gear is rotatably dispose in described
Lower sliding seat stage casing, the third acquisition gear are rotatably dispose in the lower sliding seat front end, the acquisition chain drive cooperation
In on the first acquisition gear, the second acquisition gear and third acquisition gear, the shovel rake that turns over is uniformly arranged on
On the acquisition chain, the acquisition motor is set in the lower sliding seat or the upper sliding seat, drives described first to adopt
Collect gear or the second acquisition gear or third acquisition gear rotation.The knot of second acquisition gear and third acquisition gear
Structure is arranged, and may be implemented to turn over shovel rake and enters mud (being inserted into approach 180 degree) with smooth angle, avoid turning over shovel harrow it is too deep
It is inserted into mud, is suitable for the products such as acquisition flower clam, blood clam.
Wherein, it includes installation foot, blade and collection hopper to turn over shovel rake, and the installation foot is fixedly installed on the acquisition chain
On, and it is tangent with the acquisition chain always, being set on the installation foot in the blade tendency, the collection hopper is located at
Between the installation foot and the mesh sheet.Inclining for blade is set up, and can be acquired object on turning over shovel rake shovel, is being conveyed through upwards
Cheng Zhong, blade can enable shellfish to fall into collection hopper approximately perpendicular to the angle on ground, finally turn over shovel net arrival peak again
During transporting downwards, fall on transfer member.
In addition, the upper sliding seat is additionally provided with water injector, the water injector turns over shovel rake water spray downwards described in.
The effect of water injector is for cleaning the mud on acquisition object.
The transfer member is set to the shovel that turns over and harrows lower section, and the acquisition object fallen on shovel rake is turned over for transmitting from described；
The power part is set on the body part, for provide the ground-engaging element, the acquisition component and
The transfer member power；
The control member is set in the driver's cabin, for controlling the ground-engaging element, the acquisition component
It is moved with the transfer member.
As extension, the mudflat operation equipment also may be selected to be provided with the component that plows, and the component that plows is two groups, point
Not Bao Kuo mounting base, moldboard seat, the second telescoping rod and moldboard, the mounting base is fixedly installed in the lower sliding seat, institute
Moldboard seat to be stated to be rotatably dispose in below the mounting base, second telescoping rod one end is rotatably dispose in the mounting base,
The second telescoping rod other end is rotatably dispose on the moldboard seat, and the moldboard is fixedly installed on the moldboard seat,
And the moldboard extends to both sides, for the acquisition object of both sides to be put together inwardly when traveling.The main function of component of plowing is
Working area is increased, operating efficiency is improved, while acquisition object being put together inwardly, acquisition component is facilitated to be acquired,
Ground-engaging element is avoided to be pressed onto acquisition object；In addition, shovel rake is turned in component cooperation of plowing, can play the role of plowing, arable land, further
Expand its function.
Wherein, the moldboard front end is provided with plow harrow.The effect of plow harrow is that acquisition object and mud is made to detach, and finally makes acquisition
Object is put together inwardly.
As an improvement, the mudflat operation equipment also may be selected to be provided with rake from component, described harrow from component includes installation
Bar and rake aody, the mounting rod are detachably arranged in the body part or the acquisition component, and the rake aody fixation is set
It is placed on the mounting rod, and the rake aody may pass through the shovel that turns over and harrow, for dialling particular acquisition object on shovel rake from described turn over
From.It can dial and fall the plants such as acquisition object, especially sea grass, sea sedge from difficulty.
Preferably, the ground-engaging element is two groups, and be respectively arranged at body part both sides comprising driving wheel, from
Driving wheel, running motor and walkings chain；The driving wheel is rotatably dispose on the support base, and the driven wheel is rotatably dispose in
On the buoyancy tank, the running motor is fixedly installed on the support base, and drives the driving wheel rotation, the walking chain
Item transmission is matched on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, makes the driving wheel that the driven wheel be driven to synchronize rotation.
By the rotating speed of both sides running motor, turn to different turned to.
Wherein, the driving wheel is set on the inside of the support base.Because driving wheel is generally wider, if setting is outside
Side will certainly increase the width of this equipment, increase equipment volume, and area of walking is big, is easy to be pressed onto acquisition object.
It can also select, the running motor is perforation motor, and the driving wheel is set on the outside of the support base.When this
When the traveling power that equipment needs is smaller (such as when acquiring sea grass, removing rubbish), the smaller driving wheel of thickness may be used, at this time
To facilitate installation, driving wheel can be mounted on the outside of support base.
As an improvement, the driving wheel includes wheel hub, walking foot and installation bolt；The walking foot passes through the installation spiral shell
Bolt is mounted on the wheel hub, and is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of the wheel hub.The structure may be implemented to walk
Foot is replaced, to adapt to different operating environments, such as in deeper waters, so that it may to replace the higher walking foot of height,
Shorter walking foot etc. is used when shallower；In addition, skid in order to prevent (when mainly acquiring razor clam), it is replaceable wider longer
Walking foot.
It is further improved, the ground-engaging element further includes propeller, and the propeller rotational is set to the buoyancy tank rear.
The setting of propeller can increase the propulsive force in deepwater regions.
As a kind of arrangement, the transfer member is cross drive component, and the cross drive component is transversely solid
Surely it is set on the buoyancy tank, and in front of the driver's cabin, the cross drive component includes transverse belt body, cross drive
Motor and lateral guardrail, the cross drive motor drive the transverse belt body movement, the transverse direction guardrail to be set to the cross
To band body both sides；The cross drive component is transported to body part side by object is acquired.With simple in structure, equipment can be reduced
Highly, the advantages of reducing equipment volume.
Wherein, it is equipped with flexible material on the transverse belt body；The flexible material is wool felt or soft rubber.Reduction is adopted
Collect object and harrows the damage that the when of falling to transverse belt body may occur from shovel is turned over.
As another arrangement, the transfer member is longitudinal transfer member, and the longitudinal direction transfer member is along longitudinal direction
It is fixedly installed on the buoyancy tank, the driver's cabin is located above longitudinal transfer member, and the longitudinal direction transfer member includes
Longitudinal tape body, longitudinal transmission motor and profile barrier, longitudinal transmission motor drive the longitudinal tape body movement, the longitudinal direction
Guardrail is set to longitudinal tape body both sides；The longitudinal direction transfer member is transported to the body part rear by object is acquired.Tool
Have it is simple in structure, can carry out high-volume transmit the advantages of, and have certain store function, can will part acquisition object be stored in it is vertical
To on band body.
Wherein, it is equipped with flexible material on the longitudinal tape body；The flexible material is wool felt or soft rubber.Reduction is adopted
Collect object and harrows the damage that the when of falling to longitudinal tape body may occur from shovel is turned over.
As an improvement, the support base is provided with third telescoping rod obliquely, it is disposed an outwardly facing in the upper sliding seat
The lever arm of the third telescoping rod, the third telescoping rod and the lever arm are slidably and rotatable connection.The
Flexible can adjust of three telescoping rods turns over the angle that shovel rake is inserted into ground, to adapt to different acquisition requirements, such as acquisition sea
The angle (180 degree) that grass needs access to be parallel to ground is inserted into, and acquires flower clam and the angle for being slightly less than 180 degree is needed to be inserted into, acquisition
Razor clam needs smaller angle to be inserted into.
It is further improved, the 4th telescoping rod is provided in the upper sliding seat, the 4th telescoping rod can be stretched
Contracting promotes the acquisition chain to be in tensioned state always.So that acquisition chain is in tensioned state always, ensures that acquisition chain has
Enough tension provides and turns over the enough powers for shoveling power and overturning acquisition object into mud of shovel rake, is also avoided that acquisition chain
It falls off from multiple acquisition gears because of relaxation.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows：This programme is suitable for acquiring the warps such as sea cowry, sea grass on beach
Help product, is also used for removing rubbish, the dangerous things such as rubble, is additionally operable to plow, plough, mainly has following advantages：
1, the smooth, strong applicability of traveling.The setting of buoyancy tank can be such that this equipment floats on beach or on the water surface, then pass through
Ground-engaging element pushes this equipment to move forward or back.
2, high degree of automation, collecting efficiency is high, vdiverse in function.It is mainly reflected in what acquisition component can advance in equipment
In the process, acquisition component can make to turn over and shovel rake insertion mud or be close to mud, then automatically connect by extending the first telescoping rod
Continuous acquires by acquisition object by turning over shovel rake from beach, then falls on transfer member, is automatically sent to material collecting device
It is interior, only a people should be needed to drive this equipment in the process, and not need other manpower and materials, therefore can realize high automation,
High collecting efficiency.It, can be by shrinking the first telescoping rod and the second telescoping rod, making acquisition component and plowing after acquisition
Component is higher than buoyancy tank bottom, in order to which equipment is advanced on hard pavement.In addition, this equipment can acquire the economy such as sea cowry, sea grass
Product can be used for removing rubbish, the dangerous things such as rubble, moreover it is possible to and component cooperation of plowing has function for plowing, ploughing
Various advantage.
3, this equipment can both select cross drive component, have simple in structure, can reduce device height, reduce equipment body
Long-pending advantage.
4, this equipment is also an option that longitudinal transfer member, has the advantages of simple in structure, to carry out high-volume transmission, and
With certain store function.
5, the setting of component of plowing can increase working area, improve operating efficiency, while acquisition object being put together inwardly,
Facilitate acquisition component to be acquired, is also avoided that ground-engaging element is pressed onto acquisition object；In addition, shovel rake is turned in component cooperation of plowing, it can be with
Play the role of plowing, its function is further expanded in arable land.
6, it harrows the setting from component and can dial and fall acquisition object from difficulty, further increase the applicability of this equipment, improve and make
Industry efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram for using cross drive component according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram for using longitudinal transfer member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of ground-engaging element middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of ground-engaging element middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of driving wheel middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the explosive state schematic diagram of driving wheel middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of acquisition component middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 be according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in turn over shovel rake dimensional structure diagram；
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of cross drive component middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the dimensional structure diagram of longitudinal transfer member middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 be according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in plow the structural schematic diagram of component；
Figure 14 is the dimensional structure diagram of moldboard middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the dimensional structure diagram of rake circuit unit middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the dimensional structure diagram turned over shovel and netted that may be used according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram for the sprinkler part that may be used according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 18 is stereochemical structure when driving wheel middle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the outside of support base
Schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in being described below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
As shown in Fig. 1~18, one embodiment of the present of invention includes body part 1, ground-engaging element 2, acquisition component 3, passes
It send component 4 (4 '), the component 5 that plows, power part 6, control member 7 and harrows from component 8.Concrete structure is as follows：
Body part 1, including buoyancy tank 12 and the driver's cabin 11 that is set on buoyancy tank 12.
Ground-engaging element 2 is set on body part 1 and acquisition component 3, for driving mudflat operation equipment to advance.Walking
Component 2 is two groups, and is respectively arranged at 1 both sides of body part comprising driving wheel 21, driven wheel 22, running motor 23, walking
Chain 24 and propeller 25.Specifically, driving wheel 21 is rotatably dispose on support base 31, driven wheel 22 is rotatably dispose on buoyancy tank
12, running motor 23 is fixedly installed on support base 31, and driving wheel 21 is driven to rotate, and the transmission of walkings chain 24 is matched with actively
On wheel 21 and driven wheel 22, make driving wheel 21 that driven wheel 22 be driven to synchronize rotation, propeller 25 is rotatably dispose in buoyancy tank 12
Rear.Wherein driving wheel 21 is generally positioned at 31 inside of support base, reduces the width of equipment, 21 width of certain driving wheel is smaller
When, as shown in figure 18, it can also be arranged in 31 outside of support base at this time, and running motor 23 is perforation motor at this time.
Further to improve, driving wheel 21 includes wheel hub 211, walking foot 212 and installation bolt 213；Walking foot 212 passes through
Installation bolt 213 is mounted on wheel hub 211, and is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of wheel hub 211.
Moreover, driving wheel 21 and 22 outer rim of driven wheel can wrap up rubber pad, in order to which equipment is walked on hard pavement.
Acquisition component 3, including acquisition motor 30, support base 31, lower sliding seat 32, the first telescoping rod 33, upper sliding seat
34, the first acquisition gear 35, second acquires gear 36, third acquisition gear 37, acquisition chain 38 and turns over shovel rake 39；Support base 31
It is fixedly installed on body part 1, lower sliding seat 32 is rotatably dispose in 31 lower section of support base, the rotation of 33 one end of the first telescoping rod
It is set to 31 top of support base, 33 other end of the first telescoping rod is rotatably dispose in lower sliding seat 32,34 front end of upper sliding seat
It is rotatably dispose in lower sliding seat 32,34 stage casing of upper sliding seat is set to slidably and rotatably on support base 31, and first adopts
Collection gear 35 is rotatably dispose in 34 rear end of sliding seat, and the second acquisition gear 36 is rotatably dispose in 32 stage casing of lower sliding seat, third
Acquisition gear 37 is rotatably dispose in 32 front end of lower sliding seat, and the acquisition transmission of chain 38 is matched with the first acquisition gear 35, second adopts
Collect on gear 36 and third acquisition gear 37, turns over shovel rake 39 and be uniformly arranged on acquisition chain 38, acquisition motor 30 is set to down
In sliding seat 32 or upper sliding seat 34, the first acquisition gear 35 or second is driven to acquire gear 36 or third 37 turns of gear of acquisition
It is dynamic.
Further specifically, it includes installation foot 391, blade 392 and collection hopper 393 to turn over shovel rake 39, the fixation of installation foot 391 is set
It is placed on acquisition chain 38, and tangent with acquisition chain 38 always, being set on installation foot 391 in the tendency of blade 392, rewinding
Bucket 393 is between installation foot 391 and mesh sheet 392.
In addition, support base 31 is provided with third telescoping rod 311 obliquely, being disposed an outwardly facing third in upper sliding seat 34 stretches
The lever arm 341 of contracting rod piece 311, third telescoping rod 311 and lever arm 341 are slidably and rotatable connection.Further change
Into, the 4th telescoping rod 342 is provided in upper sliding seat 34, the 4th telescoping rod 342 can stretch, promote acquire chain 38
Always it is in tensioned state.
Moreover, upper sliding seat 34 is additionally provided with water injector 343, water injector 343 is sprayed water downwards towards shovel rake 39 is turned over.
Transfer member 4 (4 ') is set to and turns over 39 lower section of shovel rake, and the acquisition object that falls on 39 is harrowed from turning over shovel for transmit.Its
In, as shown in Fig. 1,2,11, transfer member is cross drive component 4, and cross drive component 4 is transversely fixedly installed on buoyancy tank 12
On, and positioned at 11 front of driver's cabin, cross drive component 4 includes transverse belt body 41, cross drive motor 42 and lateral guardrail 43,
Cross drive motor 42 drives transverse belt body 41 to move, and lateral guardrail 43 is set to 41 both sides of transverse belt body；Cross drive component 4
Acquisition object is transported to 1 side of body part.As shown in Fig. 3,4,12, transfer member is longitudinal transfer member 4 ', longitudinal to transmit
Component 4 ' is fixedly installed on along longitudinal direction on buoyancy tank 12, and driver's cabin 11 is located at 4 ' top of longitudinal transfer member, longitudinal transfer member 4 '
Including longitudinal tape body 41 ', longitudinal transmission motor 42 ' and profile barrier 43 ', longitudinal motor 42 ' that transmits drives longitudinal tape body 41 ' to transport
Dynamic, profile barrier 43 ' is set to 41 ' both sides of longitudinal tape body；Longitudinal transfer member 4 ' will acquire after object is transported to body part 1
Side.It is noted that transverse belt body 41 and longitudinal tape body 41 ' are all dismountable, it is easily installed, is replaced actively after dismounting
Walking foot 212 on wheel 21 and driving wheel 21.
Plow component 5, and the component 5 that plows is two groups, respectively includes mounting base 51, moldboard seat 52,53 and of the second telescoping rod
Moldboard 54, mounting base 52 are fixedly installed in lower sliding seat 32, and moldboard seat 52 is rotatably dispose in 51 lower section of mounting base, and second is flexible
53 one end of rod piece is rotatably dispose in mounting base 51, and 53 other end of the second telescoping rod is rotatably dispose on moldboard seat 52, moldboard
54 are fixedly installed on moldboard seat 52, and moldboard 54 extends to both sides, for the acquisition object of both sides to be put together inwardly when traveling.
54 front end of moldboard is provided with plow harrow 541.
Power part 6 is set on body part 1, for providing ground-engaging element 2, acquisition component 3 and transfer member 4 and plough
5 power of ground component.Wherein power part 6 is set to the rear of body part 1, primarily to the whole counterweight of equipment, avoids
The case where " top-heavy ", occurs, and increases equipment traveling comfort.
Control member 7 is set in driver's cabin 11, for controlling ground-engaging element 2, acquisition component 3 and transfer member 4 and plough
Ground component 5 moves.
It harrows from component 8, including mounting rod 81 and rake aody 82, mounting rod 81 is detachably arranged in body part 1 or acquisition
On component 3, rake aody 82 is fixedly installed on mounting rod 81, and rake aody 82 may pass through turn over shovel rake 39, for by particular acquisition object from
Turn over shovel rake 39 on dial from.
It is noted that rake plate 54 can be replaced with sprinkler part 9 (as shown in figure 17) by this equipment, shovel rake 39 will be turned over
It is replaced with and turns over shovel net (as shown in figure 16), the second acquisition gear 36 is removed, then change the length of acquisition chain 38, replaced wider
Longer walking foot 212, finally adjusts acquisition component, so that it may with the acquisition dedicated for razor clam.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection domain by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mudflat operation equipment, it is characterised in that：Including body part, ground-engaging element, acquisition component, transfer member, move
Power component and control member；
The body part includes buoyancy tank and the driver's cabin that is set on the buoyancy tank；
The ground-engaging element is set on the body part and the acquisition component, for driving the mudflat operation equipment row
Into；
The acquisition component includes acquisition motor, support base, lower sliding seat, the first telescoping rod, upper sliding seat, the first acquisition tooth
Wheel, third acquisition gear, acquires chain and turns over shovel rake the second acquisition gear；The support base is fixedly installed on the body portions
On part, the lower sliding seat is rotatably dispose in below the support base, and first telescoping rod one end is rotatably dispose in described
Above support base, the first telescoping rod other end is rotatably dispose in the lower sliding seat, and the upper sliding seat front end turns
Dynamic to be set in the lower sliding seat, the upper sliding seat stage casing is set to slidably and rotatably on the support base, institute
It states the first acquisition gear and is rotatably dispose in the upper movable base rear end, the second acquisition gear is rotatably dispose in the lower activity
Seat stage casing, the third acquisition gear are rotatably dispose in the lower sliding seat front end, and the acquisition chain drive is matched with described
On first acquisition gear, the second acquisition gear and third acquisition gear, the shovel rake that turns over is uniformly arranged on described adopt
Collect on chain, the acquisition motor is set in the lower sliding seat or the upper sliding seat, drives the first acquisition gear
Or the second acquisition gear or third acquisition gear rotate；
The transfer member is set to the shovel that turns over and harrows lower section, and the acquisition object fallen on shovel rake is turned over for transmitting from described；
The power part is set on the body part, for providing the ground-engaging element, the acquisition component and described
Transfer member power；
The control member is set in the driver's cabin, for controlling the ground-engaging element, the acquisition component and institute
State transfer member movement.
2. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mudflat operation equipment also may be selected
It is provided with the component that plows, the component that plows is two groups, respectively includes mounting base, moldboard seat, the second telescoping rod and moldboard, institute
Mounting base to be stated to be fixedly installed in the lower sliding seat, the moldboard seat is rotatably dispose in below the mounting base, and described second
Telescoping rod one end is rotatably dispose in the mounting base, and the second telescoping rod other end is rotatably dispose in the moldboard seat
On, the moldboard is fixedly installed on the moldboard seat, and the moldboard extends to both sides, for by the acquisition of both sides when traveling
Object is put together inwardly.
3. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The mudflat operation equipment also may be selected
Rake is provided with from component, described harrow from component includes mounting rod and rake aody, and the mounting rod is detachably arranged in the car body
On component or the acquisition component, the rake aody is fixedly installed on the mounting rod, and the rake aody may pass through and described turn over shovel
Rake, for by particular acquisition object from it is described turn over shovel rake on dial from.
4. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The ground-engaging element is two groups, and point
It is not set to body part both sides comprising driving wheel, driven wheel, running motor and walkings chain；The driving wheel rotation is set
It is placed on the support base, the driven wheel is rotatably dispose on the buoyancy tank, and the running motor is fixedly installed on the branch
It supports on seat, and drives the driving wheel rotation, the walkings chain transmission is matched on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, is made
The driving wheel drives the driven wheel to synchronize rotation.
5. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The driving wheel includes wheel hub, walking
Foot and installation bolt；The walking foot is mounted at by the installation bolt on the wheel hub, and along the wheel hub
Circumferencial direction be uniformly distributed.
6. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The ground-engaging element further includes spiral
Paddle, the propeller rotational are set to the buoyancy tank rear.
7. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The transfer member is cross drive portion
Part, the cross drive component are transversely fixedly installed on the buoyancy tank, and in front of the driver's cabin, described laterally to pass
It includes transverse belt body, cross drive motor and lateral guardrail to send component, and the cross drive motor drives the transverse belt body fortune
Dynamic, the transverse direction guardrail is set to transverse belt body both sides；The cross drive component is transported to body part by object is acquired
Side.
8. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The transfer member is longitudinal transport unit
Part, the longitudinal direction transfer member are fixedly installed on along longitudinal direction on the buoyancy tank, and the driver's cabin is located at longitudinal transfer member
Top, the longitudinal direction transfer member include longitudinal tape body, longitudinal transmission motor and profile barrier, and longitudinal transmission motor drives
The longitudinal tape body movement, the profile barrier are set to longitudinal tape body both sides；The longitudinal direction transfer member will acquire object
It is transported to the body part rear.
9. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The support base is provided with obliquely
Three telescoping rods are disposed an outwardly facing the lever arm of the third telescoping rod, the third telescoping rod in the upper sliding seat
Slidably and rotatable connection with the lever arm.
10. a kind of mudflat operation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Is provided in the upper sliding seat
Four telescoping rods, the 4th telescoping rod can stretch, and the acquisition chain is promoted to be in tensioned state always.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710333691.0A CN108522447B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Beach operation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710333691.0A CN108522447B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Beach operation equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108522447A true CN108522447A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
| CN108522447B CN108522447B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=63489868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710333691.0A Active CN108522447B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Beach operation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108522447B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109930546A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-25 | 秦皇岛润昌科技开发有限公司 | Coastal Wetland ecological administers cleaning plant |
| CN110050766A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-26 | 陈掌佳 | Beach biometric capture device |
| CN110612952A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 福建省洋泽海洋生物科技有限公司 | Automatic clam worm catching device |
| CN110637791A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Razor clam collecting device and razor clam collecting method |
| CN111139783A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-05-12 | 烟台大学 | Ocean beach purification rubbish cleaning device |
| CN112535159A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Automatic cleaning device that catches of clam |
| CN113455475A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-01 | 章新安 | Underwater shellfish shoveling and harrowing machine |
| CN113748756A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-07 | 丁胜祺 | Agricultural planting in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging |
| EP4001508A1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-05-25 | Sandmaster Gesellschaft für Spielsandpflege und Umwelthygiene mbH | Device and method for sand blasting |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104847855A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 盐城工学院 | Automatic shellfish collection device |
| CN104872087A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-02 | 浙江海洋学院 | Automatic mud-flat shellfish collecting machine |
| CN204733780U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-04 | 温州科技职业学院 | Shellfish harvesting device |
| CN105010277A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 陈彩杰 | Multifunctional shellfish harvesting machine |
| CN204837598U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Seabeach shellfish vibration machine of gathering |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201710333691.0A patent/CN108522447B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104872087A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-02 | 浙江海洋学院 | Automatic mud-flat shellfish collecting machine |
| CN204837598U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Seabeach shellfish vibration machine of gathering |
| CN104847855A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 盐城工学院 | Automatic shellfish collection device |
| CN204733780U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-04 | 温州科技职业学院 | Shellfish harvesting device |
| CN105010277A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 陈彩杰 | Multifunctional shellfish harvesting machine |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109930546B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2021-03-16 | 秦皇岛润昌科技开发有限公司 | Ecological cleaning device that manages of coastal wetland |
| CN109930546A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-25 | 秦皇岛润昌科技开发有限公司 | Coastal Wetland ecological administers cleaning plant |
| CN110050766A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-26 | 陈掌佳 | Beach biometric capture device |
| CN110050766B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2024-06-21 | 陈掌佳 | Mud flat biological capturing device |
| CN110612952A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 福建省洋泽海洋生物科技有限公司 | Automatic clam worm catching device |
| CN110612952B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2024-02-20 | 福建省洋泽海洋生物科技有限公司 | Automatic clamworm capturing device |
| CN110637791B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2023-11-14 | 浙江海洋大学 | Razor clam collecting device and collecting method |
| CN110637791A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Razor clam collecting device and razor clam collecting method |
| CN111139783A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-05-12 | 烟台大学 | Ocean beach purification rubbish cleaning device |
| CN111139783B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-07-13 | 烟台大学 | Ocean beach purification rubbish cleaning device |
| EP4001508A1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-05-25 | Sandmaster Gesellschaft für Spielsandpflege und Umwelthygiene mbH | Device and method for sand blasting |
| CN112535159A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Automatic cleaning device that catches of clam |
| CN113455475B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2024-06-11 | 章新安 | Water bottom shellfish shoveling and raking machine |
| CN113455475A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-01 | 章新安 | Underwater shellfish shoveling and harrowing machine |
| CN113748756A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-07 | 丁胜祺 | Agricultural planting in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108522447B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108522447A (en) | A kind of mudflat operation equipment | |
| CN203226040U (en) | Lotus root mining machine | |
| CN201467644U (en) | Residual film recycling and stubble collecting machine | |
| CN201197323Y (en) | Machine for cleaning razor clam | |
| CN104663097A (en) | Furrowing and deep-fertilizing machine for orchards | |
| KR100736019B1 (en) | Apparatus of picking cockies using air propelling power | |
| CN206744342U (en) | A kind of cross drive part of mudflat operation equipment | |
| KR101471996B1 (en) | Stem cutting device of crops having means for moving ridge | |
| JP2011155910A (en) | Lotus root harvester and method of harvesting | |
| CN207544120U (en) | A kind of mudflat operation equipment | |
| CN108684620A (en) | A kind of shellfish collection equipment | |
| CN206612048U (en) | A kind of shellfish collection equipment | |
| CN206699197U (en) | A kind of part that plows of mudflat operation equipment | |
| CN206744341U (en) | A kind of ground-engaging element of mudflat operation equipment | |
| CN206963738U (en) | A kind of longitudinal transfer member of mudflat operation equipment | |
| CN206699196U (en) | A kind of acquisition component of mudflat operation equipment | |
| CN206963739U (en) | A kind of rake of mudflat operation equipment is from part | |
| CN106717453A (en) | A kind of root crop combine harvester tool | |
| CN113463714B (en) | A turn over mud machine for mariculture | |
| CN207544121U (en) | A kind of novel acquisition component and the shellfish collection equipment with the acquisition component | |
| RU2452159C1 (en) | Combined vertical rotary machine | |
| KR20160107850A (en) | Machine for inserting crop plants | |
| CN110637587B (en) | Ligusticum wallichii harvester | |
| CN210093946U (en) | Full-automatic water chestnut harvester | |
| US4259828A (en) | Irish moss harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230802 Address after: Room 211-211, Floor 2, Building 1, No. 69, Aoti Street, Jianye District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Applicant after: Nanjing Yunke Zhisheng Health Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315700 Xin Qiao Zhen Long Dong Cun, Xiangshan County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Yi Xiaobing |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |