CN108434631A - Emergency processing method based on vehicle public security fire-fighting system - Google Patents
Emergency processing method based on vehicle public security fire-fighting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108434631A CN108434631A CN201810265153.7A CN201810265153A CN108434631A CN 108434631 A CN108434631 A CN 108434631A CN 201810265153 A CN201810265153 A CN 201810265153A CN 108434631 A CN108434631 A CN 108434631A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
- G08G1/205—Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to public transport technical fields, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that existing vehicle can not realize automated intelligent emergency response and processing when public security fire-fighting event occurs.The present invention provides a kind of emergency processing method based on vehicle public security fire-fighting system, which includes：Obtain the public security fire-fighting accident information of vehicle；According to the public security fire-fighting accident information of vehicle, corresponding emergency processing mode is selectively executed；Public security fire-fighting accident information includes at least one of fire behavior information, flow of personnel information, personnel state information, personnel's belongings information and vehicle position information；Emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting processing mode, two level fire-fighting processing mode, three-level fire-fighting processing mode and security administration mode.When the invention enables public security and/or fire fighting problem occurring in vehicle, it can make the fast automatic response of vehicle and optimal processing mode is taken in artificial intelligence judgement automatically, to improve the safety of vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to public transport technical fields, specifically provide a kind of emergency processing based on vehicle public security fire-fighting system
Method.
Background technology
Currently, the public security fire protection of public riding car is almost blank, and in vehicle operation, passenger
Relatively intensive, the type of goods of carrying is various, and the public security fire fighting device in vehicle is simple, keeps the peace or extinguishing ability ten
It is point limited, public security hidden fire-fighting danger phase and/or burning things which may cause a fire disaster germination period cannot be found in time, and can cause if diffusion out of control great
Public order incident or fire-fighting fire behavior, when public order incident occurs or the public security state of affairs further expand after be difficult prevented in time,
It is difficult effectively to be put out when fire occurs or after the further expansion of fire behavior, in turn results in serious accident.
Therefore, this field needs a kind of new to solve above-mentioned ask based on the emergency processing method of vehicle public security fire-fighting system
Topic.
Invention content
In order to solve the above problem in the prior art, public security fire-fighting event can not occur in order to solve existing vehicle
The problem of emergency response of Shi Shixian automated intelligents and processing, it is emergent based on vehicle public security fire-fighting system that the present invention provides a kind of
Processing method, the emergency processing method include：Obtain the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle；According to controlling for the vehicle
Pacify fire-fighting accident information, selectively executes corresponding emergency processing mode.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the public security fire-fighting accident information include fire behavior information,
At least one of flow of personnel information, personnel state information, personnel's belongings information and vehicle position information.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the public security fire-fighting accident information includes fire behavior information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode " includes：Sentence
The rank for the fire behavior information of breaking；According to judging result, corresponding fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the fire behavior information includes air themperature information, car body
At least one of temperature information, fuel gas information and toxic gas information.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting processing side
Formula, the fire behavior information are air themperature information；The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：Judge the air
Whether temperature is more than or equal to the first preset temperature；The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode "
Suddenly include：If the air themperature is more than or equal to first preset temperature, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting processing side
Formula, the fire behavior information are car body temperature information；The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：Judge the car body
Whether temperature is more than or equal to the second preset temperature；The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode "
Suddenly include：If the car body temperature is more than or equal to second preset temperature, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting processing side
Formula, the fire behavior information are fuel gas information；The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：Judge described flammable
Whether the content of gas is more than or equal to the first preset value；" according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode "
The step of include：If the content of the fuel gas is more than or equal to first preset value, level-one fire bureau is executed
Reason mode.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting processing side
Formula, the fire behavior information are toxic gas information；The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：Judge described toxic
Whether the content of gas is more than or equal to the second preset value；" according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode "
The step of include：If the content of the toxic gas is more than or equal to second preset value, level-one fire bureau is executed
Reason mode.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting processing side
Formula and two level fire-fighting processing mode, the public security fire-fighting accident information further include flow of personnel information；It " according to judging result, holds
The step of corresponding fire-fighting processing mode of row " includes：Judge whether there are personnel in the vehicle；If someone in the vehicle
Member, then execute level-one fire-fighting processing mode；If executing two level fire-fighting processing mode without personnel in the vehicle.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the level-one fire-fighting processing mode includes triggering acousto-optic report
It is alert, make the vehicle deceleration and stop, vehicle window that opening the vehicle, the fire escape for opening the vehicle, open the vehicle
The electrostatic grounding release forced air exhausting device, open the vehicle, the infrared detector for opening the vehicle, open institute
The acoustic detector for stating vehicle, the life detectors for opening the vehicle send rescue letter to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles
Breath sends rescue information to vehicle scheduling command centre and sends at least one of rescue information to security against fire center.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the two level fire-fighting processing mode includes closing the vehicle
Vehicle window, close the vehicle fire escape, close the dioxy forced air exhausting device, open the vehicle of the vehicle
Change carbon generator, the colloidal sol aerosol producer for opening the vehicle, the power battery for abandoning the vehicle, abandon the vehicle
Fuel tank, send rescue information to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles, rescue information is sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and
At least one of rescue information is sent to security against fire center.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode further includes three-level fire-fighting processing
Mode, " execute two level fire-fighting processing mode " the step of after, the emergency processing method further includes：Judge the vehicle
Whether fire behavior is eliminated；If the fire behavior of the vehicle is not eliminated, three-level fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the three-level fire-fighting processing mode includes opening the vehicle
Dry powder flusher, to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, send and rescue to vehicle scheduling command centre
It helps information and sends at least one of rescue information to security against fire center.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the public security fire-fighting accident information includes vehicle location letter
Breath；The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode " includes：
Judge whether the position of the vehicle is in fire-fighting sensitivity location；If the position of the vehicle is in the fire-fighting sensitively
Section, then make the vehicle sail out of fire-fighting sensitivity location.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes security administration mode,
The public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel state information；" according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively
Execute corresponding emergency processing mode " the step of include：Judge whether the personnel in the vehicle are abnormal situation；If institute
It states the personnel in vehicle and is abnormal situation, then execute security administration mode.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes security administration mode,
The public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel state information；" according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively
Execute corresponding emergency processing mode " the step of include：Judge whether the volume of the personnel in the vehicle is more than or equal to
Third preset value；If the volume of the personnel in the vehicle is more than or equal to third preset value, security administration side is executed
Formula.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes security administration mode,
The public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel state information；" according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively
Execute corresponding emergency processing mode " the step of include：Judge whether the personnel in the vehicle call out sensitive word；If described
Personnel in vehicle call out sensitive word, then execute security administration mode.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the emergency processing mode includes security administration mode,
The public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel's belongings information；" according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectivity
Ground executes corresponding emergency processing mode " the step of include：Judge whether the personnel in the vehicle carry dangerous material；If institute
The personnel stated in vehicle carry dangerous material, then execute security administration mode.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned emergency processing method, the security administration mode include triggering sound-light alarm,
Make the vehicle deceleration and stop, vehicle window that opening the vehicle, the fire escape for opening the vehicle, to adjacent station and/
Or Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, rescue information are sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and is sent to security administration center and is rescued
At least one of information.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in the preferred technical solution of the present invention, by obtaining controlling for vehicle
Pacify fire-fighting accident information, and according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of vehicle, selectively execute corresponding emergency processing mode, leads to
Cross such setting so that vehicle can select most rational processing mode when public security fire-fighting accident occurs.For example, working as vehicle
Occur fire behavior information when, vehicle can execute corresponding fire-fighting processing mode by judging the rank of fire behavior information, and
And on the basis of judging fire behavior levels of information, can also further it be selected by judging the flowing information of occupant optimal
Fire-fighting processing mode, specifically, in car body in the case of someone, vehicle can open car door and vehicle window, and open
Escape route makes one quickly to flee from, and opens simultaneously and air exhausting device is forced to exclude the smog in car body rapidly, avoid making one to occur
The case where smoke poisoning；In car body in the case of nobody (script nobody or people, which all flee from, i.e. in car body finishes), vehicle
Car door and vehicle window can be closed, and close escape route and force air exhausting device, fire is made to be concentrated in car body, it will not be to vehicle
The outside of body sheds, and opens fire-fighting processing unit at this time and carries out quick extinguishing, to rapidly control fire behavior.Pass through this
The setting of sample so that, can be according to selecting more particularly suitable place in car body the case where personnel in the case of vehicle fire
Reason mode.In addition, public security problem occurs in car body, (i.e. interior personnel make tumult, plunder, kidnap, rebel, deliberately break
It is bad, write/the problems such as waving dangerous material freely and easily) when, situation that can in real time in monitoring car by personnel's detection device, and can be quick
Ground opening car door, vehicle window and escape route enable a person to rapidly escape from scene, ensure minimum casualties.To sum up,
Technical solution through the invention so that when public security and/or fire fighting problem occurring in vehicle, vehicle can be made fast automatic
It responds and optimal processing mode is taken in artificial intelligence judgement automatically, to improve the safety of vehicle.
Further, fire behavior information includes air themperature information, car body temperature information, fuel gas information and toxic gas
Information can be according to different fire behavior information, to select optimal fire-fighting to handle since the specific manifestation form of fire behavior is different
Mode, such as in big fire, air themperature can obviously rise, and can most accurately be fed back by detecting air themperature information at this time
Fire behavior information, and judge fire rank；When local catch fire occurs, the temperature of local car body can significantly rise at this time, at this time
Fire behavior information can be most accurately fed back by detecting car body temperature information, and judges fire rank；Fire and shape is occurring
When at bulk gas, at this time by detect air in fuel gas information and toxic gas information can most accurately feed back fire
Feelings information, and judge fire rank.Those skilled in the art can flexibly set detection fire behavior information in the case of practical
Mode, as long as can rationally and more fully detect the fire behavior information of vehicle by this set, and pass through this
The detection mode of kind fire behavior information, can quickly and accurately respond and feed back fire behavior information, vehicle is made to take highly preferred disappear
Anti- processing mode.
Further, fire-fighting processing mode is divided into multistage fire-fighting processing mode, specifically may include level-one fire-fighting processing side
Formula, two level fire-fighting processing mode and three-level fire-fighting processing mode, and every grade of fire-fighting processing mode corresponds to and executes different disappear
Anti- treating method, for example, as someone in car body, since carbon dioxide generating assembly can rapidly consume oxygen when in use,
Therefore it is unsuitable for using in the case of someone, colloidal sol cold smoke fog generator can be first passed through at this time and discharge nontoxic cooling oxygen consumption resistance
Cold smoke mist is fired, fire behavior is tentatively controlled, when personnel all withdraw, then uses carbon-dioxide fire engine, if gone out using carbon dioxide
Fire still can not rapidly knock out fire, can carry out further fire extinguishing (since dry-chemical fire extinguishing can shape by discharging dry powder at this time
At certain pollution, therefore carbon-dioxide fire engine is preferentially used in the case where small fire or fire behavior obtain control).In this way
The fire-fighting mode of collaboration can quickly respond in vehicle fire and select optimal fire-fighting mode, to further
Improve the safety of vehicle.
Furthermore, it is possible to whether be called out in sensitive word and vehicle by personnel's volume in vehicle, the personnel in vehicle
Whether personnel carry the modes such as dangerous material to detect interior public security situation, that is, make a racket, be noisy, call out cry for help or
When personnel carry the dangerous material such as gunpowder, combustibles, it can timely respond to and alarm, and the fire escape for opening all vehicles supplies
Personnel flee from, and related police is notified to carry out security administration operation in time, to further improve the safety of vehicle
Property.
Scheme 1：A kind of emergency processing method based on vehicle public security fire-fighting system, which is characterized in that the emergency processing
Method includes：
Obtain the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle；
According to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, corresponding emergency processing mode is selectively executed.
Scheme 2：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 1, which is characterized in that the public security fire-fighting accident information includes
At least one of fire behavior information, flow of personnel information, personnel state information, personnel's belongings information and vehicle position information.
Scheme 3：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 2, which is characterized in that the public security fire-fighting accident information includes
Fire behavior information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode "
Including：
Judge the rank of the fire behavior information；
According to judging result, corresponding fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
Scheme 4：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 3, which is characterized in that the fire behavior information includes air themperature
At least one of information, car body temperature information, fuel gas information and toxic gas information.
Scheme 5：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one
Fire-fighting processing mode, the fire behavior information are air themperature information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the air themperature is more than or equal to the first preset temperature；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the air themperature is more than or equal to first preset temperature, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
Scheme 6：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one
Fire-fighting processing mode, the fire behavior information are car body temperature information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the car body temperature is more than or equal to the second preset temperature；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the car body temperature is more than or equal to second preset temperature, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
Scheme 7：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one
Fire-fighting processing mode, the fire behavior information are fuel gas information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the content of the fuel gas is more than or equal to the first preset value；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the content of the fuel gas is more than or equal to first preset value, level-one fire-fighting processing side is executed
Formula.
Scheme 8：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one
Fire-fighting processing mode, the fire behavior information are toxic gas information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the content of the toxic gas is more than or equal to the second preset value；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the content of the toxic gas is more than or equal to second preset value, level-one fire-fighting processing side is executed
Formula.
Scheme 9：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 3, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one
Fire-fighting processing mode and two level fire-fighting processing mode, the public security fire-fighting accident information further include flow of personnel information；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
Judge whether there are personnel in the vehicle；
If there are personnel in the vehicle, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed；
If executing two level fire-fighting processing mode without personnel in the vehicle.
Scheme 10：Emergency processing method according to any one of scheme 5 to 9, which is characterized in that the level-one fire-fighting
Processing mode includes vehicle window, the unlatching vehicle for triggering sound-light alarm, making the vehicle deceleration and stopping, opening the vehicle
Fire escape, open the vehicle the electrostatic grounding release forced air exhausting device, open the vehicle, open the vehicle
Infrared detector, open the vehicle acoustic detector, open the vehicle life detectors, to adjacent station
And/or Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, rescue information are sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and is sent to security against fire center
At least one of rescue information.
Scheme 11：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 9, which is characterized in that the two level fire-fighting processing mode packet
It includes the vehicle window for closing the vehicle, the fire escape for closing the vehicle, the pressure air exhausting device for closing the vehicle, open institute
It states the carbon-dioxide generator of vehicle, the colloidal sol aerosol producer for opening the vehicle, the power battery for abandoning the vehicle, throw
The fuel tank of the vehicle is abandoned, rescue information is sent to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles, is sent out to vehicle scheduling command centre
It send rescue information and sends at least one of rescue information to security against fire center.
Scheme 12：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 9, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode further includes
Three-level fire-fighting processing mode, " execute two level fire-fighting processing mode " the step of after, the emergency processing method further includes：
Judge whether the fire behavior of the vehicle is eliminated；
If the fire behavior of the vehicle is not eliminated, three-level fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
Scheme 13：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 12, which is characterized in that the three-level fire-fighting processing mode packet
It includes and opens the dry powder flusher of the vehicle, send rescue information to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles, refer to vehicle scheduling
Center is waved to send rescue information and send at least one of rescue information to security against fire center.
Scheme 14：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 2, which is characterized in that the public security fire-fighting accident information packet
Include vehicle position information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode "
Including：
Judge whether the position of the vehicle is in fire-fighting sensitivity location；
If the position of the vehicle is in fire-fighting sensitivity location, the vehicle is made to sail out of the fire-fighting sensitively
Section.
Scheme 15：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 2, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes controlling
Pacify processing mode, the public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel state information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode "
Including：
Judge whether the personnel in the vehicle are abnormal situation；
If the personnel in the vehicle are abnormal situation, security administration mode is executed.
Scheme 16：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 2, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes controlling
Pacify processing mode, the public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel state information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode "
Including：
Judge whether the volume of the personnel in the vehicle is more than or equal to third preset value；
If the volume of the personnel in the vehicle is more than or equal to third preset value, security administration mode is executed.
Scheme 17：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 2, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes controlling
Pacify processing mode, the public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel state information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode "
Including：
Judge whether the personnel in the vehicle call out sensitive word；
If the personnel in the vehicle call out sensitive word, security administration mode is executed.
Scheme 18：According to the emergency processing method described in scheme 2, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes controlling
Pacify processing mode, the public security fire-fighting accident information includes personnel's belongings information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode "
Including：
Judge whether the personnel in the vehicle carry dangerous material；
If the personnel in the vehicle carry dangerous material, security administration mode is executed.
Scheme 19：Emergency processing method according to any one of scheme 15 to 18, which is characterized in that at the public security
Reason mode includes vehicle window, the unlatching vehicle for triggering sound-light alarm, making the vehicle deceleration and stopping, opening the vehicle
Fire escape, send rescue information to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles, rescue information is sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and
At least one of rescue information is sent to security administration center.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the vehicle of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the emergency processing method of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the embodiment one of the emergency processing method of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the embodiment two of the emergency processing method of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the embodiment three of the emergency processing method of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the example IV of the emergency processing method of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the embodiment five of the emergency processing method of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the embodiment six of the emergency processing method of the present invention.
In figure：
100, car body；101, vital signs inductive head；
102, infrared human body flow detector；103, infrared temperature abnormality sensor；
104, the first strong-force exhaust component；105, carbon-dioxide generator nozzle；
106, carbon-dioxide generator；107, smoke detector；
108, carbon dioxide gas nozzle；109, colloidal sol cold smoke fog generator；
110, the second strong-force exhaust component；111, gas-liquid detector；
112, security monitoring camera；113, face identification system camera；
114, ultrasonic body flow detector；115, dry powder holding vessel；
116, dry powder nozzle；
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It will be apparent to a skilled person that this
A little embodiments are used only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, it is not intended that limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " top ", " bottom ", " above side ", " side-lower ", " cross
To ", the direction of instructions such as " longitudinal direction " or the term of position relationship be direction based on ... shown in the drawings or position relationship, this is only
For ease of description, rather than instruction or hint described device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure
It makes and operates, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for describing
Purpose is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.To those skilled in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists as the case may be
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is the sectional view of the vehicle of the present invention referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1, vehicle includes car body 100, in car body
Top be respectively arranged with vital signs inductive head 101, infrared human body flow detector 102 and infrared temperature sense extremely
Device 103, wherein infrared human body flow detector 102 is connected with infrared temperature abnormality sensor 103, in its junction
Vital signs inductive head 101 is provided with, under the side of infrared human body flow detector 102 and infrared temperature abnormality sensor 103
Side is respectively arranged with ultrasonic body flow detector 114, and security monitoring camera 112 is provided with above the side in car body 100
With face identification system camera 113, the top in car body 100 is provided with arm-rest frame and helping in arm-rest frame bottom is arranged
Hand, smoke detector 107 are set in the longitudinal tie of handrail, and seat is additionally provided in car body 100, and gas-liquid detector 111 is set
It sets and is additionally provided with dry powder processing component and the right generating assembly of titanium dioxide in the bottom of seat, car body 100, wherein dry powder processing
Component includes the dry powder holding vessel 115 at the top being arranged in car body 100 and the dry powder nozzle 116 that is connected with dry powder holding vessel,
For the jet port of the dry powder nozzle 116 towards setting in car body 100, carbon dioxide generating assembly includes being arranged in car body 100
The carbon-dioxide generator 106 at side and close top, the side being arranged in car body 100 and the titanium dioxide close to medium position
Carbon gas tip 108 and the carbon dioxide for connecting carbon-dioxide generator 106 with carbon dioxide gas nozzle 108 convey
Pipe, towards setting in car body 100, colloidal sol cold smoke fog generator 109 is arranged in car body the jet port of carbon dioxide gas nozzle 108
Side in 100 and the lower section positioned at seat, car body 100 further includes car door, the edge of car door is provided with detecting plate, the spy
Drafting board is connected with artificial intelligence automatic control system, can detect passenger and whether carries dangerous material and ride, in car body 100
Side be provided with unmanned camera and reception of wireless signals, transmitting antenna, which further includes Unmanned Systems
Host, unmanned camera and Unmanned Systems' host are connected with artificial intelligence automatic control system, in car body 100
Bottom be additionally provided with emergent storage battery, the bottom of the compartment junction of car body 100 is provided with Electro-static Driven Comb conductive earthing pole,
In the case that vehicle fire abandons power source, vehicle is set to drive to open space using emergent storage battery, while electrostatic is released
It puts conductive earthing pole and electrostatic caused by car body 100 is imported into underground.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the emergency processing method of the present invention.Emergency processing method includes mainly following
Step：
S100 obtains the public security fire-fighting accident information of vehicle.
Wherein, public security fire-fighting accident information includes at least one of following：Fire behavior information, flow of personnel information, personnel state
Information, personnel's belongings information and vehicle position information.
S200 selectively executes corresponding emergency processing mode according to the public security fire information of vehicle.
Wherein, emergency processing mode includes fire-fighting processing mode and security administration mode, and fire-fighting processing mode includes one
Grade fire-fighting processing mode, two level fire-fighting processing mode and three-level fire-fighting processing mode.
It should be noted that level-one fire-fighting processing mode includes at least one of following：Triggering sound-light alarm makes vehicle deceleration
And stop, the fire escape of the vehicle window of unlocking vehicle, unlocking vehicle, unlocking vehicle force air exhausting device, unlocking vehicle it is quiet
Electrically grounded release, the infrared detector of unlocking vehicle, the acoustic detector of unlocking vehicle, unlocking vehicle life detectors,
Rescue information is sent to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles, rescue information is sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and is pacified to fire-fighting
Full center sends rescue information.
Two level fire-fighting processing mode includes at least one of following：The vehicle window for closing vehicle, closes at the fire escape for closing vehicle
Close the pressure air exhausting device of vehicle, the carbon-dioxide generator of unlocking vehicle, unlocking vehicle colloidal sol aerosol producer, abandon vehicle
Power battery, abandon vehicle fuel tank, send to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles rescue information, to vehicle tune
Command centre is spent to send rescue information and send rescue information to security against fire center.
Three-level fire-fighting processing mode includes at least one of following：The dry powder flusher of unlocking vehicle, to adjacent station and/
Or Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, rescue information are sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and is sent to security against fire center and is rescued
Information.
Security administration mode includes at least one of following：Triggering sound-light alarm makes vehicle deceleration and stops, unlocking vehicle
Vehicle window, the fire escape of unlocking vehicle send rescue information to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles, into vehicle scheduling commander
The heart sends rescue information and sends rescue information to security administration center.
Certainly, among the above, level-one fire-fighting processing mode, two level fire-fighting processing mode, three-level fire-fighting processing mode and
The specific executive mode of security administration mode is not limited to above-mentioned mode, and those skilled in the art can in practical applications flexibly
The tool of level-one fire-fighting processing mode, two level fire-fighting processing mode, three-level fire-fighting processing mode and security administration mode is arranged in ground
Body executive mode, as long as passing through level-one fire-fighting processing mode, two level fire-fighting processing mode, three-level fire-fighting processing mode and public security
The differentiation of processing mode draws a grade and can reasonably carry out public security fire-fighting processing, the delimitation of this specific executive mode and changes
Become without departing from the principle and scope of the present invention, should all limit within protection scope of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 3, step s200 further comprises the steps：
S201 judges the rank of fire behavior information.
S202 executes corresponding fire-fighting processing mode according to judging result.
Wherein, fire behavior information includes at least one of following：(car body temperature includes for air themperature information, car body temperature information
The temperature of vehicle body vehicle frame and the temperature of vehicle intrabody object), fuel gas information (be specially flammable gases information)
With toxic gas information (being specially toxic and harmful gas information).This implementation is described in detail with reference to a specific embodiment
The technical solution of example.In a kind of possible embodiment, emergency processing method includes the following steps：
S301, judges whether air themperature is more than or equal to the first preset temperature.
S302, judges whether car body temperature is more than or equal to the second preset temperature.
S303, judges whether the content of the fuel gas is more than or equal to the first preset value.
S304, judges whether the content of the toxic gas is more than or equal to the second preset value.
S305 executes level-one fire-fighting processing mode if meeting at least one in above-mentioned condition.
It can be seen from the above description that passing through the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, the first preset value and second
The setting of preset value can judge whether vehicle occurs fire behavior, if met in above-mentioned steps s301, s302, s303 and s304
At least one of, i.e., air themperature is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and/or car body temperature is more than or equal to second and presets
Temperature and/or the content of fuel gas are more than or equal to the first preset value and/or the content of toxic gas is more than or waits
At least one of in the second preset value, then in being operated below the execution of artificial intelligence automatic control system control vehicle：Trigger acousto-optic
Alarm, makes vehicle deceleration and stops, the vehicle window of unlocking vehicle, the fire escape of unlocking vehicle, the first strong-force exhaust of unlocking vehicle
Component 104 and the second strong-force exhaust component 110, the Electro-static Driven Comb conductive earthing pole of unlocking vehicle, the infrared human body of unlocking vehicle
Flow detector 102, the ultrasonic body flow detector of unlocking vehicle, the vital signs inductive head 101, Xiang Xiang of unlocking vehicle
Adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, send rescue information to vehicle scheduling command centre and into security against fire
The heart sends rescue information.To ensure, when vehicle generation fire behavior occurs, the passenger in vehicle can be evacuated as soon as possible, and really
It protects during evacuation, reduces harm of the fire behavior to passenger as much as possible.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, the first preset value and
The value of two preset values directly determines the accuracy that fire behavior judges, moreover, the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, first are in advance
If value and the second preset value are affected by environmental factor, specific value can be according to actual application environment come really
It is fixed.In addition, fire behavior information is not limited to air themperature information among the above, car body temperature information, fuel gas information and has poison gas
Body information can also be other information, as long as by relevant information can judge fire behavior information and according to fire behavior information energy
Enough judge that the technical solution of fire rank should all limit within protection scope of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 4, step s202 further comprises the steps：
S401 judges whether there is personnel in vehicle.
S402 executes level-one fire-fighting processing mode if there is personnel in vehicle.
S403, if executing two level fire-fighting processing mode without personnel in vehicle.
Preferably, further comprising the steps of after step s403：
S404, judges whether the fire behavior of vehicle is eliminated.
S405 executes tertiary treatment mode if the fire behavior of vehicle is not eliminated.
Through the above description as can be seen that after fire behavior occurs for vehicle, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed, is executing one
It detects after grade fire-fighting processing mode or simultaneously in vehicle and whether also has passenger, if the passenger in vehicle is not dredged completely
It dissipates, then continues to execute level-one fire-fighting processing mode, if the passenger evacuation in vehicle is completed, execute two level fire-fighting processing
Mode executes at least one in following operation：The vehicle window for closing vehicle, closes the fire escape of vehicle, closes vehicle
First strong-force exhaust component 104 and the second strong-force exhaust component 110, the carbon-dioxide generator of unlocking vehicle, the colloidal sol of unlocking vehicle
Aerosol producer 109, the power battery for abandoning vehicle, abandon the fuel tank of vehicle, are sent out to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles
Rescue information is sent, rescue information is sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and sends rescue information to security against fire center.Make fiery quilt
It concentrates in vehicle, will not shed to the outside of vehicle, open fire-fighting processing unit (such as carbon dioxide gas nozzle at this time
106 and/or colloidal sol cold smoke fog generator 109) carry out quick extinguishing, to rapidly controlling fire behavior.
If fire behavior is not eliminated, three-level fire-fighting processing mode is executed, that is, executes at least one in following operation：It opens
The dry powder flusher (dry powder holding vessel 115 and dry powder nozzle 116) of vehicle is rescued to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles transmission
Information is helped, rescue information is sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and sends rescue information to security against fire center.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 5, step s200 includes the following steps：
S501, judges whether the position of vehicle is in fire-fighting sensitivity location.
S502 makes vehicle sail out of fire-fighting sensitivity location if the position of vehicle is in fire-fighting sensitivity location.
By the location positioning system being installed on vehicle, the location information of vehicle can be detected in real time, for example, vehicle is sailed
Fire occurs when entering gas station, artificial intelligence automatic control system judges vehicle according to the signal that location positioning system is fed back
In fire-fighting sensitivity location, then controlling Unmanned Systems makes vehicle sail out of fire-fighting sensitivity location, to prevent vehicle fire from drawing
Play the fire behavior that bigger occurs for surrounding enviroment.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, step s200 is further comprising the steps of：
S601, judges whether the personnel in vehicle are abnormal situation.
S602 executes security administration mode if the personnel in vehicle are abnormal situation.
Wherein, personnel are abnormal situation and include：Passenger is in a tumult, plunders, kidnaps, rebel, deliberately destroy, writing freely and easily/
Wave dangerous material etc..It can detect whether passenger is abnormal situation in real time by security monitoring camera 112, if
Security monitoring camera 112 detects that personnel are abnormal situation in vehicle, then artificial intelligence automatic control system control triggering
Sound-light alarm, and/or make vehicle deceleration and stop and/or the fire escape of the vehicle window of unlocking vehicle and/or unlocking vehicle,
And/or rescue information is sent to adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles, and/or send rescue information to vehicle scheduling command centre
Rescue information is sent in order to notifying police to take police service action in time with to security administration center.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, step s200 is further comprising the steps of：
S701, judges whether the volume of the personnel in vehicle is more than or equal to third preset value.
S702 executes security administration mode if the volume of the personnel in vehicle is more than or equal to third preset value.
Wherein, the volume of the personnel in vehicle is detected by security monitoring camera 112 and is obtained.Those skilled in the art can be with
The specific value of third preset value is flexibly set in practical applications.If security monitoring camera 112 detects in vehicle
The volume of personnel is more than or equal to third preset value, then artificial intelligence automatic control system control triggering sound-light alarm, and/or
Make vehicle deceleration and stop and/or the fire escape of the vehicle window of unlocking vehicle and/or unlocking vehicle, and/or to adjacent station
And/or Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, and/or to vehicle scheduling command centre send rescue information and to security administration center
Rescue information is sent in order to notify police to take police service action in time.Certainly, in practical applications, can also pass through
Whether the personnel in detection vehicle call out out sensitive word (such as help, dangerous, emergency and help etc.), are controlled to determine whether executing
Peace processing mode executes security administration mode if the personnel in vehicle call out out sensitive word, if not calling out out sensitivity
Word does not execute security administration mode then.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 8, step s200 is further comprising the steps of：
S801, judges whether the personnel in the vehicle carry dangerous material.
S802 executes security administration mode if the personnel in the vehicle carry dangerous material.
Wherein, it is installed on whether the personnel that the detecting plates of the car door both sides of vehicle can detect in vehicle carry dangerous material,
If detecting plate detects that occupant carries dangerous material and rides, artificial intelligence automatic control system control triggering acousto-optic report
It is alert, and/or make vehicle deceleration and stop and/or the fire escape of the vehicle window of unlocking vehicle and/or unlocking vehicle, and/or to
Adjacent station and/or Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, and/or to vehicle scheduling command centre send rescue information and to public security
Administrative center sends rescue information in order to notify police to take police service action in time.
So far, it has been combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings and describes technical scheme of the present invention, still, this field
Technical staff is it is easily understood that protection scope of the present invention is expressly not limited to these specific implementation modes.Without departing from this
Under the premise of the principle of invention, those skilled in the art can make the relevant technologies feature equivalent change or replacement, these
Technical solution after change or replacement is fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of emergency processing method based on vehicle public security fire-fighting system, which is characterized in that the emergency processing method includes：
Obtain the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle；
According to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, corresponding emergency processing mode is selectively executed.
2. emergency processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the public security fire-fighting accident information includes fire behavior
At least one of information, flow of personnel information, personnel state information, personnel's belongings information and vehicle position information.
3. emergency processing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the public security fire-fighting accident information includes fire behavior
Information；
The step of " according to the public security fire-fighting accident information of the vehicle, selectively executing corresponding emergency processing mode ", wraps
It includes：
Judge the rank of the fire behavior information；
According to judging result, corresponding fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
4. emergency processing method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fire behavior information includes air themperature letter
At least one of breath, car body temperature information, fuel gas information and toxic gas information.
5. emergency processing method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting
Processing mode, the fire behavior information are air themperature information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the air themperature is more than or equal to the first preset temperature；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the air themperature is more than or equal to first preset temperature, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
6. emergency processing method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting
Processing mode, the fire behavior information are car body temperature information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the car body temperature is more than or equal to the second preset temperature；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the car body temperature is more than or equal to second preset temperature, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
7. emergency processing method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting
Processing mode, the fire behavior information are fuel gas information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the content of the fuel gas is more than or equal to the first preset value；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the content of the fuel gas is more than or equal to first preset value, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
8. emergency processing method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting
Processing mode, the fire behavior information are toxic gas information；
The step of " rank for judging the fire behavior information " includes：
Judge whether the content of the toxic gas is more than or equal to the second preset value；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
If the content of the toxic gas is more than or equal to second preset value, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed.
9. emergency processing method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the emergency processing mode includes level-one fire-fighting
Processing mode and two level fire-fighting processing mode, the public security fire-fighting accident information further include flow of personnel information；
The step of " according to judging result, executing corresponding fire-fighting processing mode " includes：
Judge whether there are personnel in the vehicle；
If there are personnel in the vehicle, level-one fire-fighting processing mode is executed；
If executing two level fire-fighting processing mode without personnel in the vehicle.
10. the emergency processing method according to any one of claim 5 to 9, which is characterized in that the level-one fire-fighting processing
Mode includes triggering sound-light alarm, making the vehicle deceleration and stop, vehicle window that opening the vehicle, open dredging for the vehicle
It dissipates channel, the electrostatic grounding release forced air exhausting device, open the vehicle for opening the vehicle, open the vehicle
Infrared detector, the acoustic detector for opening the vehicle, the life detectors for opening the vehicle, to adjacent station and/or
Adjacent vehicles send rescue information, rescue information is sent to vehicle scheduling command centre and send rescue letter to security against fire center
At least one of breath.
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