CN108355072A - 一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂 - Google Patents
一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂，是以紫菜、昆布、海藻、枸杞子、葡萄干、覆盆子、冬瓜子、黑木耳、芹菜、左旋肉碱、燕麦、菊粉为原料药，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂，或按保健食品、食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂、食品制剂。临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药保健制剂具有明显的减肥作用，而且可以用于肥胖并发症的调理和人们四季养生，解决许多亚健康问题。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的药材和食材为原料，长期或间断性服食服食，具有非常好的养生作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂，属于中药保健领域。
背景技术
肥胖、局部肥胖和超重是困扰现代人健康问题与外在形象问题的最为严重的事件之一。由于食物摄入过多或机体代谢的改变而导致体内脂肪积聚过多造成体重过度增长并引起人体病理、生理改变或潜伏。肥胖不是一般的身体臃肿，而是一种威胁人类健康的慢性疾病，是一切亚健康与疾病的温床（身体多余的脂肪绑架了人体组织器官，而且挤占了正常生理结构的位置），而且是一种公害和瘟疫（当下人们已经习惯了肥胖的事实）。所以研究满足既能减肥又能康体的纯自然原生态瘦身产品已经成为一大趋势。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂。
本发明的中药保健制剂，是以紫菜、昆布、海藻、枸杞子、葡萄干、覆盆子、冬瓜子、黑木耳、芹菜、左旋肉碱、燕麦、菊粉为原料药进行组方配伍，使各组分功效产生协同，共凑祛痰除毒、清热利水、软坚散结、消脂瘦身、平衡营养、康体养生、标本兼治之功能。
紫菜，性凉、甘、咸，富含蛋白质、碘、磷、钙等营养成分，同时具有化痰软坚、清热利水、补肾养心之功能。以紫菜为君药，一方面软化结实的脂肪团，化解脂肪长期淤积所形成的热气，将多余脂肪分解成为水分排出体外，另一方面平衡身体营养以康体。
昆布，咸、寒，归肝、胃、肾经，软坚散结、消痰利水；海藻，苦、咸、寒，归肺、脾、肾、肝、胃经，具有软坚、消痰、利水、退肿之用。昆布、海藻共为臣药，臣助君药，君臣一心，以化解脂肪为己任，让君药的作用发挥到淋漓尽致。
枸杞子，甘、平，归肝、肾经，滋补肝肾，益精明目；葡萄干，具有补血强智利筋骨、健胃生津除烦渴、益气逐水利小便、滋肾益肝好养生之功效；覆盆子，甘、酸、温，归肾、膀胱经，益肾、固精、缩尿。枸杞子、葡萄干、覆盆子共为佐药，以治本、补养为己任，刚好是对君臣药重在祛邪的必要补充，使之相得益彰。
冬瓜子，甘、寒，清肺、化痰、排脓。黑木耳，其一补气血，被营养学家誉为“素中之王”；其二减肥防癌治便秘，可以预防多种老年性疾病、且抗癌防癌；其三清理肠胃、延缓衰老。芹菜，凉、甘、辛，清热利湿、平肝健胃。左旋肉碱，不仅属于类维生素、类氨基酸，对人体营养康体功劳卓著，而且可以促进脂肪转化成能量。燕麦，性味甘平，能益脾养心、敛汗，不仅有较高的营养价值，还可用于体虚自汗、盗汗。菊粉，不仅可以营养康体，而且通便洁肠，促进肠道内双歧杆菌增殖，降低血清胆固醇，保护肝脏，抑制肠内腐败物质的生成。冬瓜子、黑木耳、芹菜、左旋肉碱、燕麦、菊粉共为使药，平衡营养、康体养生。
本发明的中药制剂中，各原料药按以下重量份进行配比：紫菜20~24份、昆布13~16份、海藻13~16份、枸杞子7~9份、葡萄干7~9份、覆盆子7~9份、冬瓜子5~6份、黑木耳2~4份、芹菜2~4份、左旋肉碱2~4份、燕麦2~4份、菊粉2~4份。
优选配比：紫菜21份、昆布15份、海藻15份、枸杞子8份、葡萄干8份、覆盆子8份、冬瓜子6份、黑木耳4份、芹菜4份、左旋肉碱4份、燕麦4份、菊粉4份。
本发明的中药保健制剂，可按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂如茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂等。也可按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品以及食品如代餐饼干、代餐粉、茶剂、压片糖果剂、方便食品剂、休闲食品剂等。
下面通过临床资料来进一步说明本发明中药保健制剂的减肥效果。
1.对象与方法
1.1试验物
采用本发明软胶囊剂药物，规格：0.4g/粒，120粒/瓶/盒。由兰州古驰生物科技有限公司提供。
1.2受试对象
在兰州地区观察了自2015-2017三年间，对真正肥胖症患者共102例，年龄在30-70岁之间，男女都有。
1.2.1诊断标准：真正肥胖者的评定标准：肥胖度超过10%，称之为超重。肥胖度超过20%-30%，称之为轻度肥胖。肥胖度超过30%-50%，称之为中度肥胖。肥胖度超过50%以上，称之为重度肥胖。
1.2.2纳入者标准：上述自愿受试者，经体检合格者。
1.3使用方法
早晚各5粒，温开水直接冲服。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
2.观察指标
2.1一般情况
既往病史，现病史，饮食，心率，血压。主要观察：并发症等情况。
2.2实验室指标
血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视。
2.3体重指标
痊愈：体重和身体疲倦状态回复至正常标准且随访半年未反弹者。显效：减去超额体重的40%以上。有效：减去超额体重的20%以上。无效：减去超额体重的20%（不含20%）以下者。
2.4其它依据
虽体重无变化但八围（颈围、臂围、胃围、腹围、下腹围、臀围、上股围、下股围）缩小了。
3.试验结果
3.1一般情况
受试组如原无异常临床表现者在120天观察后未见异常。受试组如试验前心率过快，脂肪肝，血压、血脂、血糖、血尿酸偏高者经120天观察后均有不同程度的好转；嘴唇更加红润、呼吸更加顺畅、精神状态趋好、行动更加自如。
3.2实验指标
受试组如原无血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视异常者在试验后均无异常变化。受试组在试验前如血脂偏高、有脂肪肝、有胆囊炎、有痔疮者等则有不同程度的缓解趋势。
3.3体重指标
治疗观察120天后进行统计。痊愈42例，占41.2%；显效29例，占28.4%；有效27例，占26.5%；无效4例，占3.9 %。总有效率96.1 %。
4.结论
上述临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药保健制剂具有明显的减肥作用，而且可以用于肥胖并发症的调理和人们四季养生，解决许多亚健康问题。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的药材和食材为原料，长期或间断性服食服食，具有非常好的养生作用。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明中药保健制剂的原料配比及制备做进一步说明。
实施例1、软胶囊剂的制备
原料配方：紫菜21份、昆布15份、海藻15份、枸杞子8份、葡萄干8份、覆盆子8份、冬瓜子6份、黑木耳4份、芹菜4份、左旋肉碱4份、燕麦4份、菊粉4份。
制备工艺：按制备软胶囊剂剂的常规工艺和辅料制备成。规格：0.4g/粒，120粒/瓶/盒。用法用量：早晚各5粒，温开水直接冲服。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例2、颗粒剂的制备
原料配方：紫菜20份、昆布13份、海藻13份、枸杞子7份、葡萄干7份、覆盆子7份、冬瓜子5份、黑木耳2份、芹菜2份、左旋肉碱2份、燕麦2份、菊粉2份。
制备工艺：按药剂学或保健食品制备颗粒剂的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。每袋80g。
使用方法：一日2次，每次1袋，用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例3、营养代餐饼干的制备
原料配方：紫菜24份、昆布16份、海藻16份、枸杞子9份、葡萄干9份、覆盆子9份、冬瓜子6份、黑木耳4份、芹菜4份、左旋肉碱4份、燕麦4份、菊粉4份。
制备工艺：按食品制备饼干的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。
使用方法：早晚代餐，各1袋，直接食用或用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
上述各实施例中，各原料的配比均以重量份计。
Claims (5)
1.一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂，以紫菜、昆布、海藻、枸杞子、葡萄干、覆盆子、冬瓜子、黑木耳、芹菜、左旋肉碱、燕麦、菊粉为原料药，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂，或按保健食品、食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂、食品制剂。
2.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：紫菜20~24份、昆布13~16份、海藻13~16份、枸杞子7~9份、葡萄干7~9份、覆盆子7~9份、冬瓜子5~6份、黑木耳2~4份、芹菜2~4份、左旋肉碱2~4份、燕麦2~4份、菊粉2~4份。
3.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：紫菜21份、昆布15份、海藻15份、枸杞子8份、葡萄干8份、覆盆子8份、冬瓜子6份、黑木耳4份、芹菜4份、左旋肉碱4份、燕麦4份、菊粉4份。
4.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述内服制剂为茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂。
5.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥健体功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述食品制剂为代餐饼干、代餐粉、茶剂。
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| CN1820635A (zh) * | 2006-03-17 | 2006-08-23 | 天津金诺瑞林生物科技发展有限公司 | 低能量营养食品冻干纳豆餐包 |
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