CN108338015A - A kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid and hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method - Google Patents

A kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid and hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108338015A
CN108338015A CN201810079657.XA CN201810079657A CN108338015A CN 108338015 A CN108338015 A CN 108338015A CN 201810079657 A CN201810079657 A CN 201810079657A CN 108338015 A CN108338015 A CN 108338015A
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hackberry
taking root
root liquid
fringe bar
scion
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卢海彬
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Wanjia Qingshui (Xiamen) Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
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Xiamen Wanjia Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A01N31/16Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/38Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A01N37/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system having at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/38Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N45/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds having three or more carbocyclic rings condensed among themselves, at least one ring not being a six-membered ring
    • A01N45/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds having three or more carbocyclic rings condensed among themselves, at least one ring not being a six-membered ring having three carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/10Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
    • A01N57/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing heterocyclic radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid and hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method, solve since the taking root liquid is liquid, the problem of being easily lost in use, influence the survival rate of breeding hackberry, its key points of the technical solution are that:The taking root liquid includes following components, and the mass fraction of each component and each component is as follows:10 ~ 20 parts of natural plant gum, 15 ~ 20 parts of heteroauxin, 15 ~ 20 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 2 ~ 4 parts of 6 benzyladenine, 1 ~ 5 part of nutritional agents, 1 ~ 2 part of bacteriostatic agent, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of acetylsalicylic acid, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of vitamin B12,0.1 ~ 0.5 part of vitamin D, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of honey, reduce the turnover rate of taking root liquid in use.

Description

A kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid and hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to hackberry scion, more particularly to a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid and hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method.
Background technology
Hackberry be Ulmaceae common tree and China endemic species, be the great potential in gardens construction excellent shade tree, Shade tree, entourage tree.In addition, hackberry also has stronger resistance to toxic gases such as sulfur dioxide, chlorine.The stem micromicro of hackberry is to make Paper and for producing synthetic cotton, fruit can make lubricating oil, and Recent study also found the change detached from the extract of its branch Closing object has effects that antitumor and anti-inflammatory.
The common propagation method of current hackberry is graft seedling growth, and the patent if Authorization Notice No. is CN103342602B is public A kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid and hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method, every liter of taking root liquid opened include the component of following parts by weight: 1-3 parts of 6- benzyl aminoadenines, 2-3 parts of ABT2 root-inducing powders, 15-20 parts of heteroauxin, 20-30 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, potassium iodide 0.2-0.5 parts, 2-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.05-0.1 parts of sodium molybdate, 10-20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, vitamine D1-1.5 Part.It improves the survival rate of hackberry by being impregnated with taking root liquid to fringe bar.However due to the taking root liquid be it is liquid, It is easily lost in use, influences the survival rate of breeding hackberry.
Invention content
The first purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquids, reduce the turnover rate of taking root liquid.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid, the taking root liquid include following components, and the mass fraction of each component and each component is as follows: 10~20 parts of natural plant gum, 15~20 parts of heteroauxin, 15~20 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 2~4 parts of 6-benzyladenine, nutritional agents 1~5 Part, 1~2 part of bacteriostatic agent, 0.1~0.5 part of acetylsalicylic acid, 0.1~0.5 part of vitamin B12,0.1~0.5 part of vitamin D, 0.1~0.5 part of honey.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, natural plant gum is added in taking root liquid, natural plant gum has certain viscosity, will make Other compositions are mixed for carrier, can make taking root liquid that gluey form be presented, when using taking root liquid, taking root liquid can adhere to In fringe bar surface, reduce the loss of taking root liquid;Simultaneously, it has been found that since glue is presented in taking root liquid, it can be used to be bonded The joint face of fringe bar and stock improves the firmness of the two grafting, if prominent chance strong wind fringe bar also can be steady in seedling raising process Surely it is connected on stock, reduces displacement;Further, due to natural plant gum contain protein, cellulose, moisture and a small amount of calcium, The inorganic elements such as magnesium, additionally it is possible to which the growth for stock and fringe bar provides indispensable element;In this formula, heteroauxin can be to fringe Item is branched out or the top bud-end of bud, seedling etc. is formed with facilitation;Methyl α-naphthyl acetate, can as a kind of broad-spectrum plant growth regulator Promote growth, controls plant type;6-benzyladenine is a kind of basic element of cell division, has and inhibits leaves of plants inner chlorophyll, nucleic acid, egg The decomposition of white matter is protected green anti-old;By amino acid, auxin, inorganic salts etc. to treatment site allocate and transport etc. a variety of efficiency;Nutritional agents energy Element needed for fringe bar growth is enough provided, bacteriostatic agent can inhibit growth, and strain is avoided to destroy fringe bar growing environment;Acetyl water Poplar acid can prevent nursery stock withered, shorten seedling stage, improve germination percentage;Vitamin B12 and vitamin D can both promote root growth, It can promote organization healing again;Honey can also improve survival rate, hestening rooting;In the synergistic effect of natural plant gum and above-mentioned formula Under, the growth of hackberry can be promoted, taking root liquid is reduced and be lost in use due to the mobility of liquid excessively.
Preferably, natural plant gum be selected as sesbania gum, guar gum, flax gum, fenugreek gum one of which or more than one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the above natural plant gum is natural component, is had with fringe bar surface preferable Nian Jie Effect, while can serve and keep water and stabilization.
Preferably, nutritional agents is 2 according to mass ratio by magnesium glycerophosphate, trbasic zinc phosphate and sodium molybdate:1:1 mixes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned nutritional agents can grow for fringe bar provides inorganic elements and other nutrition Ingredient.
Preferably, bacteriostatic agent be selected as eugenol, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, borax, nano silver one of which or it is a kind of with On.
It is easy to grow bacterium, above-mentioned bacteriostatic agent can play suppression since natural plant gum is containing sugar by using above-mentioned technical proposal Bacterium effect avoids the raw bacterium in the interface of fringe bar and stock, meanwhile, borax can be crosslinked with natural plant gum to react, and improves natural plant gum Viscosity so that fringe bar is had stable growing environment to both further increase the firmness of grafting, improve survival rate.
Preferably, honey is selected as the one of which of ginkgo honey, rape honey, Rhizoma Gastrodiae honey or hackberry honey.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ginkgo honey, rape honey, Rhizoma Gastrodiae honey or hackberry honey are rich in battalion needed for hackberry growth It supports, especially hackberry honey, it is best to the promotion growth of hackberry compared to other honey.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method using hackberry scion taking root liquid, improves The survival rate of hackberry.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method using hackberry scion taking root liquid includes following steps:
Step1 gives birth to natural plant gum, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-benzyladenine, nutritional agents, bacteriostatic agent, acetylsalicylic acid, dimension Plain B12, vitamin D, honey are mixed and made into hackberry scion taking root liquid;
Step2 selects no disease and pests harm and 2 years raw hackberries for seedling, by its at liftoff 6cm it is sawed-off, section is scabbled, in wood The edge in matter portion cuts out downwards wedge-shaped opening;
Step3 selects maternal plant with twig but vaned young age branch has not yet been formed as fringe bar, and fringe bar bottom end is whittled into and wedge The wedge block of shape mouth adaptation;
Fringe bar bottom end is immersed in hackberry scion taking root liquid and impregnates 30min by Step4;
Fringe bar after being impregnated in hackberry scion taking root liquid is inserted into the wedge-shaped opening of stock, with plastic tape bondage stock by Step5 Stock and fringe bar are compressed;
Step6, culture to the twig in fringe bar start growth and then complete hackberry graft seedling growth.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after fringe bar was impregnated with taking root liquid, there is preferable growth result, it can Improve the survival rate of hackberry.
Preferably, in Step5, before binding plastic tape, fringe bar wedge block is squeezed into from stock bark by tightening bolt In.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the design of tightening bolt can further increase the jail connected between stock and fringe bar Soundness improves the survival rate of fringe bar to further ensure the stability of fringe bar growing environment.
Preferably, tightening bolt is fabricated by the xylem that stock is cut out, squeezes into wedge block part and connect in hackberry Fringe taking root liquid carries out immersion 30min.
Can be further stock and fringe bar after tightening bolt is impregnated by taking root liquid by using above-mentioned technical proposal Between linkage interface taking root liquid is provided, avoid that taking root liquid occurs in fringe bar growth course is insufficient.
Preferably, plastic tape is selected as PP plastic tapes, 30min is impregnated in garlic extract.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, garlic can expelling parasite, avoid fringe bar in growth course by insect pest.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1, in natural plant gum and heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-benzyladenine, nutritional agents, bacteriostatic agent, acetylsalicylic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin D, honey synergistic effect under, can improve fringe bar survival rate, promote hackberry growth;Simultaneously, additionally it is possible to Taking root liquid is reduced to be lost in excessively from hackberry surface due to the mobility of liquid in use;
2, taking root liquid property jelly and the cooperation of tightening bolt can improve the firmness connected between stock and fringe bar, into One step ensure that the stability of fringe bar growing environment, improve the survival rate of fringe bar.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid, the taking root liquid include following components, and the mass fraction of concrete component and each component is seen below Table (unit:g):
The component of embodiment 1a- embodiments 1e is separately added into blender by shown in table, adds water 500mL, after being stirred, Moisturizing obtains hackberry scion taking root liquid to 1L.
Embodiment 2a
A kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method, includes following steps:
Step1 prepares hackberry scion taking root liquid;
Step2 selects no disease and pests harm and 2 years raw hackberries for seedling, by its at liftoff 6cm it is sawed-off, section is scabbled, in wood The edge in matter portion cuts out downwards wedge-shaped opening;
Step3 selects maternal plant with twig but vaned young age branch has not yet been formed as fringe bar, and fringe bar bottom end is whittled into and wedge The wedge block of shape mouth adaptation;
Fringe bar bottom end is immersed in hackberry scion taking root liquid and impregnates 30min by Step4;
Fringe bar after being impregnated in hackberry scion taking root liquid is inserted into the wedge-shaped opening of stock by Step5.1;
PP plastic tapes are impregnated 30min by Step5.2 in garlic extract;
Step5.3 is compressed stock and fringe bar with PP plastic tape bondage stocks;
Step6, culture to the twig in fringe bar start growth and then complete hackberry graft seedling growth.
The embodiment 1a- embodiments 1e hackberry scion taking root liquids prepared are applied in a kind of above-mentioned hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method In, and commercially available taking root liquid A and commercially available taking root liquid B is selected to be equally applied in a kind of above-mentioned hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method;Observation tree Whether epidermis face has taking root liquid to ooze out or drip, and carries out hackberry nursery, each nursery 100;Calculate the survival rate of hackberry;It surveys Test result see the table below:
Embodiment 1a No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 95%
Embodiment 1b No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 96%
Embodiment 1c No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 97%
Embodiment 1d No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 95%
Embodiment 1e No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 95%
Commercially available taking root liquid A There is taking root liquid drippage Survival rate 91%
Commercially available taking root liquid B There is taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 93%
To sum up, taking root liquid of the invention will not ooze out bark, and turnover rate is small, can improve fringe bar in hackberry scion rooting process Survival rate.
Embodiment 2b
A kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method, includes following steps:
Step1, the one of which formula that selection example 1a- embodiments 1e is provided prepare hackberry scion taking root liquid;
Step2 selects no disease and pests harm and 2 years raw hackberries for seedling, by its at liftoff 6cm it is sawed-off, section is scabbled, in wood The edge in matter portion cuts out downwards wedge-shaped opening;
Step3 selects maternal plant with twig but vaned young age branch has not yet been formed as fringe bar, and fringe bar bottom end is whittled into and wedge The wedge block of shape mouth adaptation;
Fringe bar bottom end is immersed in hackberry scion taking root liquid and impregnates 30min by Step4;
Step5.1 drills out through-hole to wedge-shaped opening direction in bark by drill bit;
Fringe bar after being impregnated in hackberry scion taking root liquid is inserted into the wedge-shaped opening of stock by Step5.2;
Shape tightening bolt compatible with Step5.1 shapes is made by the xylem that stock is cut out, by tightening bolt in Step5.3 One end fine away after, be immersed in 30min in hackberry scion taking root liquid;
Step5.4 squeezes into tightening bolt in through-hole, and its one end fined away is made to punch fringe bar, by fringe bar and stock tightening;
PP plastic tapes are impregnated 30min by Step5.5 in garlic extract;
Step5.5 is compressed stock and fringe bar with PP plastic tape bondage stocks;
Step6, culture to the twig in fringe bar start growth and then complete hackberry graft seedling growth.
The embodiment 1a- embodiments 1e hackberry scion taking root liquids prepared are applied in a kind of above-mentioned hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method In, and commercially available taking root liquid A and commercially available taking root liquid B is selected to be equally applied in a kind of above-mentioned hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method;Observation tree Whether epidermis face has taking root liquid to ooze out or drip, and carries out hackberry nursery, each nursery 100;Calculate the survival rate of hackberry;It surveys Test result see the table below:
Embodiment 1a No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 97%
Embodiment 1b No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 98%
Embodiment 1c No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 99%
Embodiment 1d No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 96%
Embodiment 1e No taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 96%
Commercially available taking root liquid A There is taking root liquid drippage Survival rate 93%
Commercially available taking root liquid B There is taking root liquid exudation Survival rate 95%
To sum up, the survival rate of hackberry can be improved by squeezing into tightening bolt and impregnating PP plastic tapes with garlic extract.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid, which is characterized in that the taking root liquid includes following components, each component and each component Mass fraction is as follows:10 ~ 20 parts of natural plant gum, 15 ~ 20 parts of heteroauxin, 15 ~ 20 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 2 ~ 4 parts of 6-benzyladenine, battalion Support 1 ~ 5 part of agent, 1 ~ 2 part of bacteriostatic agent, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of acetylsalicylic acid, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of vitamin B12, vitamin D 0.1 ~ 0.5 Part, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of honey.
2. a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that natural plant gum is selected as sesbania gum, Guar Glue, flax gum, fenugreek gum one of which or more than one.
3. a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that nutritional agents is by magnesium glycerophosphate, phosphorus Sour zinc and sodium molybdate are 2 according to mass ratio:1:1 mixes.
4. a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bacteriostatic agent is selected as eugenol, Radix Glycyrrhizae Sour dipotassium, borax, nano silver one of which or more than one.
5. a kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that honey be selected as ginkgo honey, rape honey, The one of which of Rhizoma Gastrodiae honey or hackberry honey.
6. a kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method using any one of claim 1-5 hackberry scion taking root liquids, which is characterized in that packet Following steps are included:
Step1 gives birth to natural plant gum, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-benzyladenine, nutritional agents, bacteriostatic agent, acetylsalicylic acid, dimension Plain B12, vitamin D, honey are mixed and made into hackberry scion taking root liquid;
Step2 selects no disease and pests harm and 2 years raw hackberries for seedling, by its at liftoff 6cm it is sawed-off, section is scabbled, in wood The edge in matter portion cuts out downwards wedge-shaped opening;
Step3 selects maternal plant with twig but vaned young age branch has not yet been formed as fringe bar, and fringe bar bottom end is whittled into and wedge The wedge block of shape mouth adaptation;
Fringe bar bottom end is immersed in hackberry scion taking root liquid and impregnates 30min by Step4;
Fringe bar after being impregnated in hackberry scion taking root liquid is inserted into the wedge-shaped opening of stock, with plastic tape bondage stock by Step5 Stock and fringe bar are compressed;
Step6, culture to the twig in fringe bar start growth and then complete hackberry graft seedling growth.
7. a kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in Step5, in binding plastic tape Before, it is squeezed into fringe bar wedge block from stock bark by tightening bolt.
8. a kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that tightening bolt is cut out by stock Xylem is fabricated, and is squeezed into wedge block part and is carried out immersion 30min in hackberry scion taking root liquid.
9. a kind of hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that plastic tape is selected as PP plastic tapes, It impregnates 30min in garlic extract.
CN201810079657.XA 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of hackberry scion taking root liquid and hackberry grafting seedlings-growing method Pending CN108338015A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN110463705A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-19 黑龙江汉美生工业***科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated root-growing agent of industrial hemp cuttage and preparation method thereof
CN110521530A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-03 浙江荣林环境股份有限公司 A kind of transplantation method of large-scale tree
CN110558078A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 贵州叫李结科技发展服务有限责任公司 method for cultivating grafted seedlings of prunus salicina
CN110839427A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-02-28 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 High-stem grafting method for magnolia denudata
CN112120027A (en) * 2020-10-08 2020-12-25 睢玉红 American red maple cutting rooting agent and preparation method thereof
CN113016482A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-25 广西大学 Mango planting method
CN113133371A (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-20 苏州工业园区园林绿化工程有限公司 Culture method of greening big seedlings of hackberry

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CN103947673A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-30 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 Slow-release bacteriostatic rooting agent and preparation method thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109792999A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-24 南京工业大学 A kind of plant growth promoter
CN110521530A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-03 浙江荣林环境股份有限公司 A kind of transplantation method of large-scale tree
CN110463705A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-19 黑龙江汉美生工业***科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated root-growing agent of industrial hemp cuttage and preparation method thereof
CN110558078A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 贵州叫李结科技发展服务有限责任公司 method for cultivating grafted seedlings of prunus salicina
CN110839427A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-02-28 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 High-stem grafting method for magnolia denudata
CN110839427B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-07-09 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 High-stem grafting method for magnolia denudata
CN113133371A (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-20 苏州工业园区园林绿化工程有限公司 Culture method of greening big seedlings of hackberry
CN112120027A (en) * 2020-10-08 2020-12-25 睢玉红 American red maple cutting rooting agent and preparation method thereof
CN113016482A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-25 广西大学 Mango planting method

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