CN108307817A - A kind of vehicular stalk crasher - Google Patents
A kind of vehicular stalk crasher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108307817A CN108307817A CN201810456493.8A CN201810456493A CN108307817A CN 108307817 A CN108307817 A CN 108307817A CN 201810456493 A CN201810456493 A CN 201810456493A CN 108307817 A CN108307817 A CN 108307817A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- babinet
- axis
- fixed
- bearing
- fixed frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D89/00—Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
- A01D89/001—Pick-up systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/01—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like specially adapted for being mounted on or drawn by a tractor, e.g. field choppers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vehicular stalk crashers, including carrier loader, one end of the carrier loader is fixed with fixed frame, the fixed frame has the first idler wheel, the one end of the fixed frame far from the carrier loader is equipped with shovel material arm, one end of the shovel material closely described fixed frame of arm rest is equipped with conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is fixed on the fixed frame, first disintegrator structure and the second disintegrating mechanism are respectively equipped on the fixed frame, the first disintegrator structure includes the first babinet, first cabinet wall is fixed with first bearing, the first bearing is equipped with the first axis, first axis is equipped with several first Disintegrating knifes, the inner wall of first babinet is arranged with several second Disintegrating knifes.Advantageous effect：It is discharged in ground again by drainage conduit, greatly reduced the man power and material of crushing straw consumption, increase the efficiency and quality of crushing, effectively shorten the time of crushing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electro-mechanical arts, it particularly relates to a kind of vehicular stalk crasher.
Background technology
Straw-returning is the well stimulation of a culture fertility of most attention in the world today, is preventing crop straw burning
There is getting fat production-increasing function while caused atmosphere pollution.Straw-returning can increase the soil organism, improve soil texture,
Loosing soil, porosity is set to increase, capacity mitigates, and promotes the development of microbial activity and crop root.Straw-returning getting fat increases
Production effect is notable, can generally increase production 5%~10%, if but method it is improper, also result in the increase of soil germ, crop disease aggravates
And bad phenomenons such as (runt seedlings) of being short of seedling.Therefore rational straw-returning measure is taken, can just plays good field effect.Stalk
There are many forms for returning to the field, can be divided into 5 major class：Stalk crushing turns over returning to the field, straw mulching and returning, stack retting returning to the field, burn and recycle in field, mistake
Abdomen returning to the field.Stalk crushing turns over returning to the field, is exactly crop harvesting, and the stalk after obtaining is crushed by mechanization, and arable land directly turns over
In soil.The advantages of energy, there is four in this way：1, improve soil physico-chemical property.2, the nutriment of stalk is adequately retained in soil
In.3, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio is improved.4, crop drought resistance saline-alkali tolerance is improved.
But existing pulverizer can only mostly be crushed in fixed position, and related personnel is needed to arrive straw transportation
It beside pulverizer, then spreads into soil manually after crushing, not only wasting manpower and material resources also, wastes time.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Invention content
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of vehicular stalk crasher, to overcome existing related skill
Above-mentioned technical problem present in art.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
One end of a kind of vehicular stalk crasher, including carrier loader, the carrier loader is fixed with fixed frame, described solid
Determine frame and have the first idler wheel, the one end of the fixed frame far from the carrier loader is equipped with shovel material arm, and the shovel expects the nearly institute of arm rest
The one end for stating fixed frame is equipped with conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is fixed on the fixed frame, and the is respectively equipped on the fixed frame
One disintegrating mechanism and the second disintegrating mechanism, the first disintegrator structure include the first babinet, and the first cabinet wall fixation is set
There are first bearing, the first bearing to be equipped with the first axis, first axis is equipped with several first Disintegrating knifes, described
The inner wall of first babinet is arranged with several second Disintegrating knifes, and the described one end of first axis far from the first bearing is run through
First babinet, and be connected with the output end of first motor, the first motor is fixed on first cabinet exterior, institute
State the first cabinet wall be located at first axis lower section be equipped with hang plate, the hang plate side is located at first babinet
On offer discharge nozzle, the fixed frame is located at below the discharge nozzle and is equipped with the second disintegrating mechanism, second pulverizer
Structure includes the second babinet, and second cabinet wall is fixed with second bearing, and the second bearing is equipped with the second axis, institute
It states the second axis and is equipped with several third Disintegrating knifes, the inner wall of second babinet is arranged with several 4th Disintegrating knifes,
Second babinet is run through at two ends of second axis far from the second bearing, and is connected with the output end of the second motor
It connects, second motor is fixed on second cabinet exterior, and second cabinet wall is fixed with curved baffle, the arc
Several through-holes are offered on shape baffle, second babinet has drainage conduit, and the drainage conduit runs through the fixed frame.
Further, the diameter of second axis is more than the diameter of first axis.
Further, the density of the third Disintegrating knife and the 4th Disintegrating knife is more than first Disintegrating knife and the
Two Disintegrating knifes.
Further, the side of the close second bearing of second axis is equipped with bearing groove, the second bearing
In the bearing groove.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：It is fixed by the way that first disintegrator structure and the second disintegrating mechanism to be fixed on fixed frame
Frame is fixed on transport vehicle, when needing crushing straw, transport vehicle is travelled into slowly being moved on soil, shovel material arm meeting
Band on stalk shovel to conveyer belt, will be then transported on by straw transportation to first disintegrator structure, is then obtained after crushing
Coarse grain stalk, entered in the second disintegrating mechanism by discharge nozzle and carry out powder by third Disintegrating knife and the 4th Disintegrating knife
It after broken, is discharged in ground again by drainage conduit, greatly reduced the man power and material of crushing straw consumption, increase crushing
Efficiency and quality, effectively shorten the time of crushing.
Description of the drawings
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicular stalk crasher according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first disintegrator structure in a kind of vehicular stalk crasher according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of first disintegrator structure in a kind of vehicular stalk crasher according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the second disintegrating mechanism of vehicular stalk crasher according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of sectional view of the second disintegrating mechanism of vehicular stalk crasher according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：
1, carrier loader；2, fixed frame；3, the first idler wheel；4, shovel material arm；5, conveyer belt；6, first disintegrator structure；7, second
Disintegrating mechanism；8, the first babinet；9, first bearing；10, the first axis；11, the first Disintegrating knife；12, the second Disintegrating knife；
13, first motor；14, hang plate；15, discharge nozzle；16, the second babinet；17, second bearing；18, the second axis；19, third powder
Broken blade；20, the 4th Disintegrating knife；21, the second motor；22, curved baffle；23, through-hole；24, drainage conduit.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of vehicular stalk crasher is provided.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of vehicular stalk crasher according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, including carrier loader 1, the fortune
One end of carrier vehicle 1 is fixed with fixed frame 2, and the fixed frame 2 has the first idler wheel 3, and the fixed frame 2 is far from the delivery
One end of vehicle 1 is equipped with shovel material arm 4, and the shovel material arm 4 is equipped with conveyer belt 5, the conveyer belt 5 close to one end of the fixed frame 2
It is fixed on the fixed frame 2, is respectively equipped with first disintegrator structure 6 and the second disintegrating mechanism 7 on the fixed frame 2, described
One disintegrating mechanism 6 includes the first babinet 8, and 8 inner wall of the first babinet is fixed with first bearing 9, is set in the first bearing 9
There are the first axis 10, first axis 10 to be equipped with several first Disintegrating knifes 11, the inner wall of first babinet 8 is symmetrically set
There are several second Disintegrating knifes 12, first axis, 10 one end far from the first bearing 9 to run through first babinet 8,
And be connected with the output end of first motor 13, the first motor 13 is fixed on 8 outer wall of the first babinet, first case
The lower section that 8 inner wall of body is located at first axis 10 is equipped with hang plate 14, and 14 side of the hang plate is located at first babinet 8
On offer discharge nozzle 15,15 lower section of the discharge nozzle is located at the fixed frame 2 and is equipped with the second disintegrating mechanism 7, described second
Disintegrating mechanism 7 includes the second babinet 16, and 16 inner wall of the second babinet is fixed with second bearing 17, in the second bearing 17
Equipped with the second axis 18, second axis 18 is equipped with several third Disintegrating knifes 19, the inner wall pair of second babinet 16
Claim to be equipped with several 4th Disintegrating knifes 20, second case is run through at two ends of second axis 18 far from the second bearing 17
Body 16, and be connected with the output end of the second motor 21, second motor 21 is fixed on 16 outer wall of the second babinet, described
Second babinet, 16 inner wall is fixed with curved baffle 22, and several through-holes 23, second case are offered on the curved baffle 22
Body 16 has drainage conduit 24, and the drainage conduit 24 runs through the fixed frame 2.
Said program through the invention, can be by being fixed on fixation by first disintegrator structure 6 and the second disintegrating mechanism 7
On frame 2, fixed frame 2 is fixed on carrier loader 1, when needing crushing straw, carrier loader 1 is travelled slow into progress on soil
Mobile, by straw transportation to first disintegrator structure 6, then shovel material arm 4 on stalk shovel to conveyer belt 5, can will be then transported on band 5
The coarse grain stalk obtained after crushing enters in the second disintegrating mechanism 7 by discharge nozzle 15 and passes through third Disintegrating knife
19 and the 4th Disintegrating knife 20 crush after, be discharged in ground again by drainage conduit 24, greatly reduced crushing straw
The man power and material of consumption increases the efficiency and quality of crushing, effectively shortens the time of crushing.
In specific application, for the second axis 18, the diameter of second axis 18 is more than first axis
The density of 10 diameter, 19 and the 4th Disintegrating knife 20 of the third Disintegrating knife is more than first Disintegrating knife 11 and second
Disintegrating knife 12 so that the distance between the second axis 18 and the second babinet 16 become smaller, and enable to stalk that can obtain more
Careful crushing；For the second axis 18, second axis 18 is equipped with axis close to the side of the second bearing 17
Slot is held, the second bearing 17 is located in the bearing groove so that second bearing 17 there can be position placement.
In conclusion by means of the above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention, by by first disintegrator structure 6 and the second disintegrating mechanism
7 are fixed on fixed frame 2, and fixed frame 2 is fixed on carrier loader 1, and when needing crushing straw, carrier loader 1 is travelled into soil
It is slowly moved on the ground, shovel material arm 4 can be then transported on stalk shovel to conveyer belt 5 band 5 and crush straw transportation to first
In mechanism 6, the coarse grain stalk then obtained after crushing enters in the second disintegrating mechanism 7 by discharge nozzle 15 and passes through
After third Disintegrating knife 19 and the 4th Disintegrating knife 20 crush, it is discharged in ground by drainage conduit 24, greatly subtracts again
The man power and material for having lacked crushing straw consumption, increases the efficiency and quality of crushing, effectively shortens the time of crushing.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vehicular stalk crasher, which is characterized in that including carrier loader (1), one end of the carrier loader (1), which is fixed, to be set
Have a fixed frame (2), the fixed frame (2) has the first idler wheel (3), the fixed frame (2) far from the carrier loader (1) one
End is equipped with shovel material arm (4), and the shovel material arm (4) is equipped with conveyer belt (5), the conveyer belt close to one end of the fixed frame (2)
(5) it is fixed on the fixed frame (2), first disintegrator structure (6) and the second disintegrating mechanism is respectively equipped on the fixed frame (2)
(7), the first disintegrator structure (6) includes the first babinet (8), and the first babinet (8) inner wall is fixed with first bearing
(9), the first bearing (9) is equipped with the first axis (10), and first axis (10) is equipped with several first Disintegrating knifes
(11), the inner wall of first babinet (8) is arranged with several second Disintegrating knifes (12), and first axis (10) is far from institute
First babinet (8) is run through in the one end for stating first bearing (9), and is connected with the output end of first motor (13), and described the
One motor (13) is fixed on the first babinet (8) outer wall, and the first babinet (8) inner wall is located at first axis (10)
Lower section is equipped with hang plate (14), and hang plate (14) side, which is located on first babinet (8), offers discharge nozzle (15), institute
It states and is located at the fixed frame (2) below discharge nozzle (15) equipped with the second disintegrating mechanism (7), the second disintegrating mechanism (7) packet
The second babinet (16) is included, the second babinet (16) inner wall is fixed with second bearing (17), is set on the second bearing (17)
There are the second axis (18), second axis (18) to be equipped with several third Disintegrating knifes (19), second babinet (16)
Inner wall is arranged with several 4th Disintegrating knifes (20), and two ends of second axis (18) far from the second bearing (17) are passed through
Second babinet (16) is worn, and is connected with the output end of the second motor (21), second motor (21) is fixed on described
Second babinet (16) outer wall, the second babinet (16) inner wall are fixed with curved baffle (22), on the curved baffle (22)
Several through-holes (23) are offered, second babinet (16) has drainage conduit (24), and the drainage conduit (24) is through described solid
Determine frame (2).
2. a kind of vehicular stalk crasher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second axis (18) it is straight
Diameter is more than the diameter of first axis (10).
3. a kind of vehicular stalk crasher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third Disintegrating knife (19)
It is more than first Disintegrating knife (11) and the second Disintegrating knife (12) with the density of the 4th Disintegrating knife (20).
4. a kind of vehicular stalk crasher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second axis (18) are leaned on
The side of the nearly second bearing (17) is equipped with bearing groove, and the second bearing (17) is located in the bearing groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810456493.8A CN108307817A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of vehicular stalk crasher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810456493.8A CN108307817A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of vehicular stalk crasher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108307817A true CN108307817A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62895783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810456493.8A Withdrawn CN108307817A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of vehicular stalk crasher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108307817A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201810456493.8A patent/CN108307817A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206651064U (en) | A kind of agricultural production stalk crasher | |
| CN107801451A (en) | A kind of new type sowing fertilization all-in-one machine | |
| CN103190257A (en) | Roller-cutter type plant stalk pulverizer | |
| CN107439156A (en) | A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor | |
| Zhang et al. | Global overview of research and development of crop residue management machinery | |
| CN208462438U (en) | A kind of vehicular stalk crasher | |
| CN108307817A (en) | A kind of vehicular stalk crasher | |
| CN219478475U (en) | Multi-roller shaft straw crushing residual film recycling machine | |
| CN109874520B (en) | Crawler-type second-stage straw pulverizer | |
| CN207911265U (en) | A kind of harvester with stubble-clearing device | |
| CN203691955U (en) | Land leveling device arranged on agricultural harvester | |
| CN212344413U (en) | Orchard green manure smashing and turning machine | |
| CN205408581U (en) | Wheat harvester | |
| CN211240903U (en) | Corn stalk breaker | |
| CN106612658A (en) | Straw returning system | |
| CN111264103B (en) | Fertilizing device for returning rice straws to field | |
| CN107750660A (en) | A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor | |
| CN107624346A (en) | Stalk returning field no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN208657353U (en) | A kind of chipping chopper carrying out water spray arable land | |
| CN201639994U (en) | Combine harvester of corn | |
| CN209406436U (en) | A kind of stalk rubbing process device | |
| CN208063708U (en) | A kind of corn straw smashing fertilising rotary tillage Multi Role Aircraft | |
| CN203378287U (en) | Straw back-field deep burying device | |
| CN206728602U (en) | Combined wheat harvester | |
| CN207427741U (en) | A kind of full crop material crushes trench digging chopper |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180724 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |