CN103190257A - Roller-cutter type plant stalk pulverizer - Google Patents
Roller-cutter type plant stalk pulverizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103190257A CN103190257A CN2013101269398A CN201310126939A CN103190257A CN 103190257 A CN103190257 A CN 103190257A CN 2013101269398 A CN2013101269398 A CN 2013101269398A CN 201310126939 A CN201310126939 A CN 201310126939A CN 103190257 A CN103190257 A CN 103190257A
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- pulverizing
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- storehouse
- roller cutter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a roller-cutter type straw pulverizer, and belongs to the cutting equipment used for cutting hay, straw or other similar objects. The roller-cutter type straw pulverizer comprises a feed hopper, a pulverizing chamber, a roller cutter and a discharging port. The feed hopper is connected on the pulverizing chamber. The discharging port is connected with a lower shell of the pulverizing chamber. The pulverizing chamber is in a transverse cylinder shape and the roller cutter is axially arranged inside the cylinder of the pulverizing chamber. The roller cutter comprises a roller, cutter holders and pulverizing blades. The cutter holders are arranged on the roller at intervals. Each cutter holder is provided with more than one pulverizing blade. The pulverizing blades can be used for cutting by operating with fixing blades fixed on the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber. The shell under the axis of the pulverizing chamber is an arc-face sieve plate. The roller-cutter type straw pulverizer is reasonable in design, simple in operation, and safe and high in efficiency; and stalk materials can be cut and pulverizd into same sizes, natural sources are fully utilized while working efficiency is improved, farmers can work conveniently in the field, and the roller-cutter type straw pulverizer is suitable for promotion and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cutting equipment of cutting hay, straw or analog, relate in particular to a kind of roller cutter formula straw and pulverize machine.
Background technology
Along with agrotechnical continuous development, crops have been realized increasing both production and income, for the peasant has brought good income.Some crops can stay stalk behind the ripe harvesting of the crops fruit, as: paddy rice, corn etc., stalk are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., are a kind of multiduty reproducible living resources that have, and stalk also can become the feed of some animals.But most of peasants are being perplexed in the processing of these stalks, have the part peasant to select in the ground stalk is burned, and resource has not only been wasted in such behavior, also causes unnecessary fire easily.Most of peasants handle stalk and use stalk crasher; but stalk crasher crushing maize bar, stalk, peanut skin, beans stalk, etc. the wastes of crops stalk that can burn; stalk after the pulverizing can be as daily fuel or pasture; so just avoided these agricultural crop straws to burn in vain; protected environment well; developed the renewable sources of energy effectively, but its inefficiency is relatively harsher to the moisture content requirement of straw.The open source literature that the patent No. is 2012200434967, name is called hammer cutter formula stalk puy has solved the problems referred to above, but it can not control the size of the stalk of pulverizing, the stalk of pulverizing is via the discharging opening ejection of machine, some is too big also needs to do over again, and is not that uniform crushed straw aggregate in use can be made troubles to the user.In addition, this device processing and fabricating is loaded down with trivial details, the cost height, and unfavorable have large tracts of land to promote.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at the deficiency that exists in the background technology, and a kind of roller cutter formula straw that provides is pulverized machine.
Roller cutter formula straw of the present invention is pulverized machine, be to be constituted by feed hopper, pulverizing storehouse, roller cutter and discharging opening, feed hopper connects the top of pulverizing the storehouse, discharging opening connects the lower house of pulverizing the storehouse, pulverize the storehouse for being axially arranged with the roller cutter in tubbiness, its bucket anyhow, the roller cutter is made up of roll shaft, knife rest and pulverizing cutter, be interval with on the roll shaft and all be provided with more than one pulverizing cutter on knife rest, each knife rest, pulverize cutter and shear mutually with pulverizing stationary knife fixing on the inwall of storehouse, the housing of pulverizing axis below, storehouse is the cambered surface sieve plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, all be provided with the more than one stationary knife of shearing mutually with its pulverizing cutter on the inwall circumference in the corresponding pulverizing storehouse of each knife rest.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the roll shaft two ends pass and pulverize the two ends, storehouse and be fixed on the support by bearing block.
As a further improvement on the present invention, an end of roll shaft is provided with belt pulley.
As a further improvement on the present invention, feed hopper is provided with loam cake.
Roller cutter formula straw of the present invention is pulverized machine, reasonable in design, the stalk material is entered by feed hopper and rubs in the broken storehouse, drive the rotation of pulverizing cutter via knife rest, pulverize cutter and stationary knife to the stalk material cut rub broken, the crushed straw aggregate that cutting is rubbed after broken falls into discharging opening via the cambered surface sieve plate of pulverizing on the lower house of storehouse, the stalk material of the bulk that can not from the cambered surface sieve plate, drop, continuation in rubbing broken storehouse, cut rub broken, successfully from the cambered surface sieve plate, fall until the stalk material, the crushed straw aggregate specification that falls from blanking hole is identical, standard output; The present invention is reasonable in design, simple to operate, safe and efficient, and cost of manufacture is low, can be with the cutting and grinding of stalk material to same size, natural resources is fully used, but also improved operating efficiency, for peasant's farm work provides very big convenience, be fit to promote the use of.
Description of drawings
The master that Fig. 1 pulverizes machine for roller cutter formula straw of the present invention looks cutaway view;
Fig. 2 is the left view that roller cutter formula straw of the present invention is pulverized machine;
Fig. 3 rubs broken storehouse partial sectional view for what roller cutter formula straw of the present invention was pulverized machine;
Fig. 4 is the roller knife structure schematic diagram that roller cutter formula straw of the present invention is pulverized machine.
Embodiment
Roller cutter formula straw of the present invention is pulverized machine, is to be made of feed hopper 1, pulverizing storehouse 2, roller cutter 3 and discharging opening 4, and it is uncovered pulverizing 2 tops, storehouse, and its feed hopper 1 is connected with pulverizing storehouse 2; The housing of pulverizing 2 axis below, storehouse is cambered surface sieve plate 6, and the periphery of cambered surface sieve plate 6 has connected body and formed discharging opening 4.Described pulverizing storehouse 2 is for being axially arranged with roller cutter 3 in tubbiness, its bucket anyhow, roller cutter 3 is made up of roll shaft 7, knife rest 8 and pulverizing cutter 9, be interval with on the roll shaft 7 on knife rest 8, each knife rest 8 and all be provided with more than one pulverizing cutter 9, pulverize cutter 9 and pulverize the stationary knife of fixing on 2 inwalls of storehouse 5 and shear mutually.
Embodiment 2
Roller cutter formula straw of the present invention is pulverized machine, is to be made of feed hopper 1, pulverizing storehouse 2, roller cutter 3 and discharging opening 4, and it is uncovered pulverizing 2 tops, storehouse, and its feed hopper 1 is connected with pulverizing the suitable for reading of storehouse 2, and feed hopper 1 is provided with loam cake 13, prevents that material from spilling.The housing of pulverizing 2 axis below, storehouse is cambered surface sieve plate 6, and the periphery of cambered surface sieve plate 6 has connected body and formed discharging opening 4.Described pulverizing storehouse 2 is for being axially arranged with roller cutter 3 in tubbiness, its bucket anyhow, roller cutter 3 is made up of roll shaft 7, knife rest 8 and pulverizing cutter 9, be interval with more than one knife rest 8 on the roll shaft 7, described knife rest 8 is disc, more than one pulverizing cutter 9 fixedly arranged in that the ring of each disc knife rest 8 is uniform on week, pulverize cutter 9 and pulverize the stationary knife of fixing on 2 inwalls of storehouse 5 and shear mutually, be provided with the stationary knife seat at the inwall of pulverizing storehouse 2, above stationary knife 5 is installed in, according to the sharpness of blade, can change stationary knife 5 at any time.Roll shaft 7 two ends pass pulverizes 2 two ends, storehouse and is fixed on the support 11 by bearing block 10, is provided with belt pulley 12 at an end of roll shaft 7, is in transmission connection with drive unit.
The stalk material is entered by feed hopper 1 and pulverizes storehouse 2, drive pulverizing cutter 9 high-speed rotation through roll shaft 7, pulverize cutter 9 and rub broken cutting with 5 pairs of stalk material of its stationary knife of shearing mutually, the stalk material is cut to rub and is broken into fritter, little particle wherein up to specification falls into discharging opening 4 from cambered surface sieve plate 6, the big particle continuation cutting that falls short of specifications is rubbed broken until the discharging opening 4 that falls into from cambered surface sieve plate 6 up to specification, has guaranteed hole, the output of control standard material.
Claims (5)
1. roller cutter formula straw is pulverized machine, be by feed hopper (1), pulverize storehouse (2), roller cutter (3) and discharging opening (4) constitute, it is characterized in that feed hopper (1) connects the top of pulverizing storehouse (2), discharging opening (4) connects the lower house of pulverizing storehouse (2), pulverize storehouse (2) and be tubbiness anyhow, be axially arranged with roller cutter (3) in its bucket, roller cutter (3) is by roll shaft (7), knife rest (8) and pulverizing cutter (9) are formed, be interval with knife rest (8) on the roll shaft (7), all be provided with more than one pulverizing cutter (9) on each knife rest (8), pulverize cutter (9) and shear mutually with pulverizing stationary knife (5) fixing on the inwall of storehouse (2), the housing of pulverizing axis below, storehouse (2) is cambered surface sieve plate (6).
2. roller cutter formula straw as claimed in claim 1 is pulverized machine, it is characterized in that all being provided with the more than one stationary knife of shearing mutually with its pulverizing cutter (9) (5) on the inwall circumference in the pulverizing storehouse (2) that each knife rest (8) is corresponding.
3. roller cutter formula straw as claimed in claim 1 is pulverized machine, it is characterized in that roll shaft (7) two ends pass pulverizing two ends, storehouse (2) and are fixed on the support (11) by bearing block (10).
4. roller cutter formula straw as claimed in claim 3 is pulverized machine, it is characterized in that an end of roll shaft (7) is provided with belt pulley (12).
5. roller cutter formula straw as claimed in claim 1 is pulverized machine, it is characterized in that feed hopper (1) is provided with loam cake (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101269398A CN103190257A (en) | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-13 | Roller-cutter type plant stalk pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101269398A CN103190257A (en) | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-13 | Roller-cutter type plant stalk pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103190257A true CN103190257A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101269398A Pending CN103190257A (en) | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-13 | Roller-cutter type plant stalk pulverizer |
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| CN (1) | CN103190257A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918400A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 奉节县感恩牧草种植专业合作社 | Harvester for harvesting rice or wheat |
| CN104258951A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 | Paint pulverizer |
| CN104552525A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 石河子大学 | Three-impeller type cotton straw fiber splitting machine |
| CN105165270A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 杨忠桃 | Straw chopping device |
| CN105723961A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 | Corn harvester cutting knife assembly with tooth on front side of fixed knife |
| CN107455093A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-12 | 庞中化 | Modularization stalk crasher |
| CN108307815A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 宁夏龙海诚农牧机械制造有限公司 | Stalk crasher crushing bin |
| CN110140534A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of stalk homogenizes pulverizer |
| CN110370693A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-25 | 楚成塑胶制品（湖州）有限公司 | Skin care item plastic packaging containers process equipment and its production technology |
| CN110432012A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural machinery straw millstone |
| CN112772160A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 谢桂华 | Crushing chamber of double-shaft straw crushing and returning machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0124137A2 (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1984-11-07 | Klemens Kalverkamp | Method and apparatus for grinding vegetal products |
| CN201061207Y (en) * | 2007-07-22 | 2008-05-21 | 张远明 | Device for cutting up grass |
| CN101947480A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-01-19 | 赵彬怀 | Steel dental plate crusher and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102805414A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 严卫忠 | Novel feed grinder |
| CN202803347U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-03-20 | 宁波华热机械制造有限公司 | Plastic mill |
| CN202845097U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-03 | 武威鹏凯机械有限公司 | Grinder for cutting and kneading grass |
-
2013
- 2013-04-13 CN CN2013101269398A patent/CN103190257A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0124137A2 (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1984-11-07 | Klemens Kalverkamp | Method and apparatus for grinding vegetal products |
| CN201061207Y (en) * | 2007-07-22 | 2008-05-21 | 张远明 | Device for cutting up grass |
| CN101947480A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-01-19 | 赵彬怀 | Steel dental plate crusher and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102805414A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 严卫忠 | Novel feed grinder |
| CN202803347U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-03-20 | 宁波华热机械制造有限公司 | Plastic mill |
| CN202845097U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-03 | 武威鹏凯机械有限公司 | Grinder for cutting and kneading grass |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918400A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 奉节县感恩牧草种植专业合作社 | Harvester for harvesting rice or wheat |
| CN104258951A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 | Paint pulverizer |
| CN104552525A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 石河子大学 | Three-impeller type cotton straw fiber splitting machine |
| CN105165270A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 杨忠桃 | Straw chopping device |
| CN105723961A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 | Corn harvester cutting knife assembly with tooth on front side of fixed knife |
| CN107455093A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-12 | 庞中化 | Modularization stalk crasher |
| CN108307815A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 宁夏龙海诚农牧机械制造有限公司 | Stalk crasher crushing bin |
| CN110140534A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of stalk homogenizes pulverizer |
| CN110370693A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-25 | 楚成塑胶制品（湖州）有限公司 | Skin care item plastic packaging containers process equipment and its production technology |
| CN110432012A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural machinery straw millstone |
| CN112772160A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 谢桂华 | Crushing chamber of double-shaft straw crushing and returning machine |
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Application publication date: 20130710 |