CN108293435A - A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108293435A CN108293435A CN201810139734.6A CN201810139734A CN108293435A CN 108293435 A CN108293435 A CN 108293435A CN 201810139734 A CN201810139734 A CN 201810139734A CN 108293435 A CN108293435 A CN 108293435A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting
- passion fruit
- fruit
- bearing plate
- birdsmouth
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
- A01D2046/262—Collecting surfaces extended around a tree in order to catch the fruit
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism, including bearing plate and collecting means, birdsmouth is offered on the bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the collecting means, a receiving space for accommodating passion fruit fruit is equipped in the collecting means, the receiving space is connected to the birdsmouth, and the bearing plate relative level is obliquely installed, so that passion fruit fruit can be moved along the bearing plate and be fallen into the receiving space from the birdsmouth.The passion fruit field collecting mechanism can independently be collected the passion fruit fruit fallen, save time and the energy of the passion fruit collecting fruit fallen to natural maturity.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism.
【Background technology】
Passion fruit contains 17 kinds of amino acid, abundant protein, fat, sugar, vitamin, calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, SOD enzymes and
165 kinds of superfluorescent fiber etc. is more referred to as the king of the vitamin C in fruit to human body benefit materials, and passion fruit fruit flesh is natural pure, dense
Yu Ganmei, sweet and sour taste, proper amount of edible have refresh the mind, relax bowel, toxin-expelling and face nourishing, dispelling fatigue and other effects, in addition, also
Can have to diseases such as hypertension, hyperglycemia, canker sore, periodontitis, sphagitis, colitis, enterogastritis, adjusting blood glucose and control
Therapeutic effect can improve the immunity of the human body, and prevent disease.
During passion fruit fruit is planted, the fruit of passion fruit needs timely collecting, and fruit harvests after turing purplish red or Huang,
After fruit maturations being waited to fall off naturally, from picking up fresh shedding on the ground.The landing of meeting nature, needs to pick up in time after passion fruit maturation
It picks up, preferably lands in 3 days and tidy up in fruit, otherwise fruit is exposed to the sun and rain, and is easy to rot.Time needed for fruit maturation is because opening
Different and different, the flower that the general 5-6 months open of adolescence spends latter 40-60 days maturations, the flower that the 7-8 months open to need 60-80 days maturations, September
The flower opened needs 80-90 days maturations, October or the flower opened later then to need 90 days or more, and fruit could be ripe.
It follows that the maturity period of passion fruit is longer, most of peasant households are in order to as early as possible finishing passion fruit picking fruit
It usually selects just to pick rather than be collected again after waiting for nature to fall off when passion fruit fruit colour change, is not that natural maturity is fallen
Passion fruit fruit quality and nutrition be not so good as the fruit that falls of natural maturity, the decline of quality can be such that profit reduces, but be intended to
The passion fruit fruit of natural maturity is obtained it is necessary to undergo the passion fruit very long maturity period and can not be to the passion fruit that falls naturally
It is positioned one by one, this just collects natural maturity passion fruit fruit to peasant household and increases difficulty.
【Invention content】
In view of the above problems, it is necessary to a kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism is provided, it can be independently to falling
Passion fruit fruit is collected, and saves time and the energy of the passion fruit collecting fruit fallen to natural maturity.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism, including bearing plate and collecting means offer birdsmouth on the bearing plate, institute
It states bearing plate to be fixedly connected with the collecting means, a receiving space for accommodating passion fruit fruit is equipped in the collecting means,
The receiving space is connected to the birdsmouth, and the bearing plate relative level is obliquely installed, so that passion fruit fruit can
It moves along the bearing plate and is fallen into the receiving space from the birdsmouth.
Further, the periphery of the bearing plate is equipped with baffle, to prevent passion fruit fruit from falling to ground.
Further, the birdsmouth is located at the bearing plate near subaerial side, and the bearing plate is equipped with leakage
Water hole.
Further, passion fruit field collecting mechanism further includes several shutters, several shutters are actively
It is installed on the bearing plate, to block or open the birdsmouth.
Further, each shutter includes a lever shaft and a lever plate, and the lever shaft is installed in the bearing plate
On, the lever plate is rotatablely connected with the lever shaft, and under original state, the lever plate blocks the birdsmouth, the thick stick
Bar plate can rotate when by the pressure of passion fruit fruit around the lever shaft, to open the birdsmouth.
Further, the collecting means include collecting box and collecting bag, and the receiving space, institute are formed in the collecting box
It states bearing plate to be fixedly connected with the collecting box, the collecting bag is removable to be fixed in the receiving space, and the collecting bag
Opening be connected with the birdsmouth.
Further, the bottom of the collecting box is equipped with weight induction device, the bottom of the collecting bag and the weight sense
Device is answered to be in contact, the lateral surface of the collecting means is equipped with indicator light, and the weight induction device passes through a control with the indicator light
Device connection processed, when the passion fruit fruit in the collecting bag reaches a predetermined weight, the controller can control the instruction
Lamp is opened to prompt grower to handle passion fruit fruit.
Further, the collecting box is equipped with a bag taking mouth and is used for bag taking mouth closing or open activity
Plate, the movable plate side is hinged with the collecting box, and the other side is connect by a holding part with the collecting box.
Further, the holding part includes a grab and the buckle that is used cooperatively with the grab, and the grab is set to
On the movable plate, the buckle is set on the collecting box.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that：
1, above-mentioned passion fruit field collecting mechanism accepts the passion fruit fruit that natural maturity is fallen, passion fruit using bearing plate
Fruit can be affected by gravity after falling on bearing plate, moves to birdsmouth by the guiding of bearing plate and falls into receipts
Collect in part, to be independently collected to the passion fruit fruit fallen, save passion fruit fruit is collected one by one time with
Energy.
2, bearing plate is equipped with leakage hole, and the droplet carried on passion fruit fruit can leak out collecting mechanism from leakage hole,
It avoids flowing into collecting means.
3, bearing plate is equipped with baffle, can prevent passion fruit from falling to bottom surface from the edge of bearing plate.
4, the shutter of passion fruit field collecting mechanism includes lever shaft and lever plate, and lever plate is kept quiet under original state
Only, can play the role of blocking to birdsmouth, to prevent sundries from entering collecting means from birdsmouth；Fall when there is passion fruit fruit
It falls, passion fruit fruit activated lever plate, lever plate opposing levers shaft rotation is dynamic just can be entered in collecting means, played and facilitated collection hundred
The effect of fragrant fruits.
5, passion fruit field collecting mechanism is equipped with weight induction device and indicator light, can be in passion fruit fruit in receiving space
Indicator light is opened to prompt peasant household to handle passion fruit fruit when inside reaching constant weight, enables collecting mechanism intelligent.
6, collecting means are equipped with collecting bag, and autonomous splitting can be carried out to the passion fruit fruit fallen and is collected, cooperation is removable
Movable plate can open movable plate when needing to handle fruit, take out, be conveniently operated from bag taking mouth by collecting bag
Arrangement of the person to passion fruit fruit.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of passion fruit field collecting mechanism in a better embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along line B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of collecting means in Fig. 1.
In attached drawing, 100- passion fruits field collecting mechanism, 1- bearing plates, 11- birdsmouths, 12- baffles, 13- leakage holes,
14- drag hooks, 2- collecting means, 21- collecting boxs, 211- movable plates, 212- grabs, 213- buckles, 22- collecting bags, 221- draw rings, 3-
Shutter, 31- lever shafts, 32- lever plates, 4- weight induction devices, 5- indicator lights, 6- controllers.
【Specific implementation mode】
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component
Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it can directly be set
Set on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ",
"left", "right" and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body is not that only limitation is of the invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more relevant
Any and all combinations of Listed Items.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a better embodiment of the invention provides a kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism 100, including
Bearing plate 1 and collecting means 2, the bearing plate 1 are fixedly connected with the collecting means 2, and the inclination of 1 relative level of the bearing plate is set
It sets.Offering birdsmouth 11 on the bearing plate 1, the birdsmouth 11 is set to the bearing plate 1 near subaerial side, with
So that passion fruit is moved under the effect of gravity along the bearing plate 1 and falls into the birdsmouth 11；The bearing plate 1 is equipped with
Leakage hole 13, for passion fruit fruit during being moved on the bearing plate 1, the droplet entrained by passion fruit can be from the leakage
Water hole 13 leaks out bearing plate 1；The periphery of the bearing plate 1 is equipped with baffle 12, to prevent passion fruit fruit from falling to ground.It is described
Collecting means 2 include collecting box 21 and collecting bag 22, and the collecting box 21 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 1, the collecting box 21
One receiving space of interior formation, the collecting bag 22 is removable to be fixed in the receiving space, and the opening of the collecting bag 22 with
The birdsmouth 11 is connected, and passion fruit fruit is fallen into after being fallen from the birdsmouth 11 in the collecting bag 22.
In the present embodiment, the collecting box 21 is equipped with a bag taking mouth (not shown) and for sealing the bag taking mouth
Close or open movable plate 211,211 side of the movable plate is hinged with the collecting box 21, the other side by a holding part with
The collecting box 21 connects.In the present embodiment, the holding part includes a grab 212 and makes with the cooperation of the grab 212
Buckle 213, the grab 212 are set on the movable plate 211, and the buckle 213 is set on the collecting box 21, works as card
When hook 212 hooks the buckle 213, the movable plate 211 can close the bag taking mouth, when grab 212 is detached from the card
When detaining 213, the movable plate 211 can be rotated relative to the collecting box 21, to open bag taking mouth, be convenient for user by the receipts
Collection bag 22 takes out from the collecting box 21.
In the present embodiment, side of the bearing plate 1 towards the collecting box 21 is equipped with drag hook 14, the collecting bag
22 are equipped with draw ring 221 close to the side of the birdsmouth 11, can will be described when 14 hook of the drag hook holds the draw ring 221
Collecting bag 22 is fixed in the collecting box 21, when the drag hook 14 takes out from draw ring 221, can make the collecting bag 22 from
Collecting box 21 removes.
In the present embodiment, passion fruit field collecting mechanism 100 further includes six shutters 3, each shutter 3
Including a lever shaft 31 and a lever plate 32.The lever shaft 31 is installed on the bearing plate 1, the lever plate 32 with it is described
Lever shaft 31 is rotatablely connected, and under original state, the lever plate 32 blocks the birdsmouth 11, to prevent sundries from the undertaking
Mouth 11 enters the collecting box 21；The lever plate 32 can be 31 turns around the lever shaft when by the pressure of passion fruit fruit
Dynamic, to open corresponding birdsmouth 11, fruit just can enter in the collecting box 21, play the work for collecting passion fruit fruit
With.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the collecting box 21 be equipped with weight induction device 4, the bottom of the collecting bag 22 with
The weight induction device 4 is in contact, and the lateral surfaces of the collecting means 2 is equipped with indicator light 5, the weight induction device 4 with it is described
Indicator light 5 is connected by a controller 6, and in the present embodiment, the weight induction device 4 is to incude the pressure that weight is three kilograms
Force snesor, when passion fruit fruit reaches three kilograms in the receiving space, the controller 6 can control the instruction
Lamp 5 is opened to prompt grower to handle passion fruit fruit.
By passion fruit field collecting mechanism 100 be put in passion fruit plant field, make bearing plate 1 near subaerial side with
Passion fruit plantation frame offsets, and is fallen naturally after passion fruit fruit maturation, fruit is fallen on bearing plate 1, is made by gravity
With moving to birdsmouth 11, lever plate 32 is triggered at birdsmouth 11, the rotation of 32 opposing levers axis 31 of lever plate, fruit is from undertaking
Mouth 11 is fallen into the collecting bag 22 in collecting box 21, and when passion fruit fruit reaches three kilograms, weight induction device 4 senses weight
Amount is opened to make controller 6 control indicator light 5, and operator removes grab 212 from buckle 213, opens movable plate 211,
Bag taking mouth is opened wide, and operation drag hook 14 is removed from draw ring 221, and collecting bag 22 is detached from bearing plate 1, can remove collecting bag
22, collecting bag 22 is taken out from bag taking mouth.
It is appreciated that the quantity of shutter 3 is not limited to six in present embodiment, and in other embodiments, number
Amount can be several.
It is appreciated that the weight that weight induction device 4 is incuded is not limited to three kilograms in present embodiment, in other implementations
Can be other weight in mode.
It is appreciated that collecting box 21 is not limited to be equipped with collecting bag 22 in present embodiment, it is in other embodiments, described
Collecting bag 22 can be not provided in collecting box 21.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to
In the covered the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including bearing plate and collecting means, offered on the bearing plate
Birdsmouth, the bearing plate are fixedly connected with the collecting means, and one is equipped in the collecting means for accommodating passion fruit fruit
Receiving space, the receiving space are connected to the birdsmouth, and the bearing plate relative level is obliquely installed, so that passion fruit
Fruit can be moved along the bearing plate and be fallen into the receiving space from the birdsmouth.
2. passion fruit field as described in claim 1 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：The periphery of the bearing plate is equipped with gear
Plate, to prevent passion fruit fruit from falling to ground.
3. passion fruit field as described in claim 1 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：The birdsmouth is located at the bearing plate
Near subaerial side, the bearing plate is equipped with leakage hole.
4. passion fruit field as described in claim 1 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：Passion fruit field collecting mechanism is also
Including several shutters, several shutters are actively installed on the bearing plate, to block or open the birdsmouth.
5. passion fruit field as claimed in claim 4 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：Each shutter include a lever shaft and
One lever plate, the lever shaft are installed on the bearing plate, and the lever plate is rotatablely connected with the lever shaft, original state
Under, the lever plate blocks the birdsmouth, and the lever plate can be around the lever when by the pressure of passion fruit fruit
Shaft rotation is dynamic, to open the birdsmouth.
6. passion fruit field as described in claim 1 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：The collecting means include collecting box and receipts
Collect bag, forms the receiving space in the collecting box, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the collecting box, and the collecting bag can
It tears open and is fixed in the receiving space, and the opening of the collecting bag is connected with the birdsmouth.
7. passion fruit field as claimed in claim 6 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the collecting box is equipped with weight
Inductor, the bottom of the collecting bag are in contact with the weight induction device, and the lateral surface of the collecting means is equipped with indicator light,
The weight induction device is connect with the indicator light by a controller, when the passion fruit fruit in the collecting bag reaches one in advance
The controller can control the indicator light and open to prompt grower to handle passion fruit fruit when determining weight.
8. passion fruit field as claimed in claim 6 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：The collecting box is equipped with a bag taking mouth
And for by bag taking mouth closing or open movable plate, the movable plate side to be hinged with the collecting box, and the other side is logical
A holding part is crossed to connect with the collecting box.
9. passion fruit field as claimed in claim 8 collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：The holding part include a grab and with
The buckle that the grab is used cooperatively, the grab are set on the movable plate, and the buckle is set on the collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810139734.6A CN108293435A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810139734.6A CN108293435A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108293435A true CN108293435A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62865013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810139734.6A Pending CN108293435A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of passion fruit field collecting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108293435A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002027819A (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-29 | Chiyousuke Kikuchi | Receiving net for preventing fruit from dropping |
| KR20130010660A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-29 | 임명숙 | Apparatus of harvest for fruit |
| CN203369118U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-01 | 徐州工程学院 | Strawberry picking robot |
| CN103843527A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江理工大学 | Movable telescopic fruit collecting device |
| CN204090568U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-14 | 湖南润田农机装备科技股份有限公司 | A kind of fruit picker |
| CN204598712U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-09-02 | 张俊 | The electronic gathering unit of a kind of cathay hickory |
| CN205884029U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-18 | 富民锐泽农业科技有限公司 | Red bayberry shedding collector |
| CN107371610A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 高飞 | A kind of mulberries collection device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810139734.6A patent/CN108293435A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002027819A (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-29 | Chiyousuke Kikuchi | Receiving net for preventing fruit from dropping |
| KR20130010660A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-29 | 임명숙 | Apparatus of harvest for fruit |
| CN203369118U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-01 | 徐州工程学院 | Strawberry picking robot |
| CN103843527A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江理工大学 | Movable telescopic fruit collecting device |
| CN204090568U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-14 | 湖南润田农机装备科技股份有限公司 | A kind of fruit picker |
| CN204598712U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-09-02 | 张俊 | The electronic gathering unit of a kind of cathay hickory |
| CN205884029U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-18 | 富民锐泽农业科技有限公司 | Red bayberry shedding collector |
| CN107371610A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 高飞 | A kind of mulberries collection device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180720 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |