CN108249983A - Suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement and fermentation process - Google Patents
Suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement and fermentation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN108249983A CN108249983A CN201711362831.3A CN201711362831A CN108249983A CN 108249983 A CN108249983 A CN 108249983A CN 201711362831 A CN201711362831 A CN 201711362831A CN 108249983 A CN108249983 A CN 108249983A
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- straw
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- function bacterium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/16—Yeasts; Culture media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of decomposed special function bacterium of straw suitable for alkaline land improvement, including the following each component of mass fraction:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27% lactic acid bacteria, 28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolite;Can carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur in stalk windrow etc. quickly be decomposed into mineralising, form simple organic matter, so as to further decompose into the absorbable nutritional ingredient of crop, the decomposed time is short, can fully discharge the N P and K ingredient in stalk, increase the beneficial microbe in soil, various beneficial elements in the metabolism activating soil that microorganism passes through itself, increase the fertility of soil, and the organic matter in soil increases, fertility enhancing, fertilizer application frequency greatly reduces, and mailbox reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer fermentation bacterium technical field more particularly to a kind of straws suitable for alkaline land improvement
Decomposed special function bacterium and fermentation process.
Background technology
In China, there are a large amount of salt-soda soils, and the yield of these soil Planting Crops is very low or even has no harvest, on salt-soda soil
If not Planting Crops are let go unchecked, the soil that salt-soda soil can become better slowly corrodes, and the area in salt-soda soil can be increasing,
So administering and improving salt-soda soil, it is the matter of fundamental importance of state, is very urgent thing.
In order to improve the situation in salt-soda soil, prevent saline alkali land area from continuing to expand, also for the saline and alkaline aerial plant of raising
It survives and grows, need to make the organic fertilizer suitable for salt-soda soil, when there is fermentation during organic fertilizer fermentation of the prior art
Between it is long, fermentation step is cumbersome, the technical problems such as needs often to stir, and in order to ensure ferment effect, when fermentation is also needed to toward organic
Add water inside fertile raw material, cause the organic fertilizer water content that fermentation is completed larger, need to dry, production cost is high.
Invention content
A technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of ferment effect, is easy to use suitable for salt-soda soil
The decomposed special function bacterium of straw of transformation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:It is decomposed suitable for the straw of alkaline land improvement
Special function bacterium, including the following each component of mass fraction:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27% lactic acid bacteria,
28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolite.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the preferably following mass fraction of each component:20% photosynthetic bacteria, 25% lactic acid
Bacterium, 30% saccharomycete, 25% enzyme and metabolite.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement, including
The following each component of mass fraction:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27% lactic acid bacteria, 28%~32% yeast
Bacterium, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolite;Can carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur in stalk windrow etc. quickly be decomposed into mineralising, shape
Into simple organic matter, so as to further decompose into the absorbable nutritional ingredient of crop, the decomposed time is short, can fully discharge straw
N P and K ingredient in stalk increases the beneficial microbe in soil, each in the metabolism activating soil that microorganism passes through itself
Kind of beneficial element, increases the fertility of soil, and the organic matter in soil increases, fertility enhancing, and fertilizer application frequency greatly reduces, mailbox drop
Low cost.
Suitable for the fermentation process of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement, include the following steps:
The following each component of mass fraction is uniformly mixed by step 1:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27%
Lactic acid bacteria, 28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolite obtain the decomposed special function of straw
Bacterium;
Step 2 crushes straw;
Straw is uniformly mixed by step 3 with special function bacterium, and one kilogram of special function bacterium corresponds to 4~6 tons of fermentation
Straw;
Step 4 stacks fermentation, and can ferment completion for 12~15 days.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 1, the following each component of preferred mass score:20%
Photosynthetic bacteria, 25% lactic acid bacteria, 30% saccharomycete, 25% enzyme and metabolite.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 2, one kilogram of special function bacterium corresponds to 5 tons of plants of fermentation
Stalk.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 3,80~120cm of height of organic fertilizer raw material stacking.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the straw includes maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw and miscellaneous
Careless melon vine.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the fermentation of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw suitable for alkaline land improvement
Method includes the following steps:The following each component of mass fraction is uniformly mixed by step 1:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria,
It is rotten to obtain straw for 23%~27% lactic acid bacteria, 28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolite
Ripe special function bacterium;Step 2 crushes straw;Straw is uniformly mixed by step 3 with special function bacterium, and one is public
Jin special function bacterium corresponds to 4~6 tons of straws of fermentation;Step 4 stacks fermentation, and can ferment completion for 12~15 days;It is decomposed
Time is short, and strain is stablized, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting, and dosage halves, and use cost is low.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, it is only retouched by way of explanation
Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are stated.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from
In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways.Therefore,
Description is regarded as illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
Suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement, including the following each component of mass fraction:
18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27% lactic acid bacteria, 28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolism
Product.
The preferably following mass fraction of each component:20% photosynthetic bacteria, 25% lactic acid bacteria, 30% saccharomycete, 25%
Enzyme and metabolite.
Suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of the straw of alkaline land improvement can quickly by stalk windrow carbon, nitrogen,
Phosphorus, potassium, sulphur etc. decompose mineralising, form simple organic matter, decomposed so as to further decompose into the absorbable nutritional ingredient of crop
Time is short, can fully discharge the N P and K ingredient in stalk, increases the beneficial microbe in soil, microorganism by itself
Various beneficial elements in metabolism activating soil, increase the fertility of soil, and the organic matter in soil increases, fertility enhancing, applies
Fertile number greatly reduces, and mailbox reduces cost.
Suitable for the fermentation process of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement, include the following steps:
The following each component of mass fraction is uniformly mixed by step 1:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27%
Lactic acid bacteria, 28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolite obtain the decomposed special function of straw
Bacterium;The following each component of preferred mass score:20% photosynthetic bacteria, 25% lactic acid bacteria, 30% saccharomycete, 25% enzyme and
Metabolite;
Step 2 crushes straw;The straw includes maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw and miscellaneous
Careless melon vine;
Straw is uniformly mixed by step 3 with special function bacterium, and one kilogram of special function bacterium corresponds to 4~6 tons of fermentation
Straw;One kilogram of special function bacterium corresponds to 5 tons of straws of fermentation;
Step 4 stacks fermentation, and 80~120cm of height that organic fertilizer raw material is stacked, can ferment completion for 12~15 days.
The decomposed time is short, and strain is stablized, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting, and dosage halves, and use cost is low
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement, which is characterized in that following including mass fraction
Each component:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27% lactic acid bacteria, 28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31%
Enzyme and metabolite.
2. it is suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each
The preferably following mass fraction of component:20% photosynthetic bacteria, 25% lactic acid bacteria, 30% saccharomycete, 25% enzyme and metabolism production
Object.
3. the fermentation process of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw suitable for alkaline land improvement, which is characterized in that including following
Step:
The following each component of mass fraction is uniformly mixed by step 1:18%~22% photosynthetic bacteria, 23%~27% lactic acid
Bacterium, 28%~32% saccharomycete, 19%~31% enzyme and metabolite obtain the decomposed special function bacterium of straw;
Step 2 crushes straw;
Straw is uniformly mixed by step 3 with special function bacterium, and one kilogram of special function bacterium corresponds to 4~6 tons of plants of fermentation
Stalk;
Step 4 stacks fermentation, and can ferment completion for 12~15 days.
4. it is suitable for the fermentation process of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement as claimed in claim 3,
It is characterized in that, in the step 1, the following each component of preferred mass score:20% photosynthetic bacteria, 25% lactic acid bacteria,
30% saccharomycete, 25% enzyme and metabolite.
5. it is suitable for the fermentation process of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement as claimed in claim 3,
It is characterized in that, in the step 2, one kilogram of special function bacterium corresponds to 5 tons of straws of fermentation.
6. it is suitable for the fermentation process of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement as claimed in claim 3,
It is characterized in that, in the step 3,80~120cm of height of organic fertilizer raw material stacking.
7. it is suitable for the fermentation process of the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement as claimed in claim 3,
It is characterized in that, the straw includes maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw and weeds melon vine.
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CN201711362831.3A CN108249983A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement and fermentation process |
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CN201711362831.3A CN108249983A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Suitable for the decomposed special function bacterium of straw of alkaline land improvement and fermentation process |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109220143A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of fertilizing method for alleviating soil in protected field secondary salinization |
CN109336709A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 兴安盟博川农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compound modification method of salt-soda soil biological and chemical |
CN113880619A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Salt-tolerant straw decomposition agent suitable for coastal areas and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106748533A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 柳州三元天爱乳业有限公司 | A kind of cattle manure biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711362831.3A patent/CN108249983A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106748533A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 柳州三元天爱乳业有限公司 | A kind of cattle manure biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109336709A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 兴安盟博川农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compound modification method of salt-soda soil biological and chemical |
CN109220143A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of fertilizing method for alleviating soil in protected field secondary salinization |
CN113880619A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Salt-tolerant straw decomposition agent suitable for coastal areas and preparation method thereof |
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