CN108243676A - For the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays - Google Patents
For the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108243676A CN108243676A CN201810310942.8A CN201810310942A CN108243676A CN 108243676 A CN108243676 A CN 108243676A CN 201810310942 A CN201810310942 A CN 201810310942A CN 108243676 A CN108243676 A CN 108243676A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- seed
- fertile
- corn
- replays
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/14—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the anti-clogging seeders for the corn that replays, and belong to agricultural planting machinery apparatus field；It is a kind of convenient for removing replay ground stalk or wheat straw the technical problem to be solved is that providing, replay quality is improved, prevents the corn drill blocked；Solve technical solution that the technical problem uses for：For the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays, including rack, seed-box and fertilizer box are disposed with along direction of travel above rack, rack front end is provided with tractive unit, and rack lower section is disposed with seed leg and fertile leg along direction of advance, seed leg is connected with seed-box, fertile leg is connected with fertilizer box, and rack rear is provided with pinch roller, and cutter shaft is provided between seed leg and fertile leg, straw clearing knife piece is provided on cutter shaft, fertile midleg is provided with safety device；It the composite can be widely applied to agricultural planting machinery apparatus field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention belongs to agricultural planting machinery equipment technical field for the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays.
Background technology
Corn is cereal crops important in world wide, is planted in more than 120 countries such as China, the U.S., Brazil extensively,
Accumulative germplasm area is close to 100,000,000 hectares.China is as important corn main production country, and according to geographical location, planting area is divided
Corn is irrigated for northern Spring maize seeding area, Huanghuaihai Summer Maize Region, Mountain Area of Southwest Maize Region, southern hills Maize Region, northwest
Area, Qinghai-Tibet Maize Region Deng Liuge areas.Shanxi is located in loess plateau, across two corn-growing regions, north middle part and southeast subordinate
In northern Spring maize seeding area, the middle and south belongs to Huanghuaihai Summer Maize Region.Corn is that Shanxi Province's cultivated area is maximum, yield is most
Crops, latest data shows, Shanxi Province's corn yield in 2015 is 17,400,000,000 jin.In recent years, with aquaculture, the catering trade,
Scale, the industrialized development of the industries such as brewing industry, corn demand improve year by year, and the requirement to quality also steps up.It is beautiful
The excellent production of rice has become urgent problem to be solved with high yield.
The stress factors such as soil depletion, arid, high temperature have become limitation Shanxi corn safety factor of production.From 2005
Since year, to Maize in Shanxi Province growing area Investigation of Soil Nutrient analysis shows that Maize Growing Areas in Shanxi Province area nutrient content is not high,
The measures of fertilizer by science is needed to increase soil fertility, it is ensured that the high and stable yields of corn.Particularly replay corn, with section
The development of technology, corn planting are gradually developed from single administration nitrogenous fertilizer to nitrogen, phosphorus compounding application, and maize production is made to have steadily
Development.
For the seeder that uses of replay corn when Tanaka sows, the stalk do not cleaned out or wheat straw, it is easy to
Accumulate it is in heaps, if stalk congestion can cause stalk and wheat straw to be piled into large crumb and seeder is made not work on forward, together
When that corn seed can also be directly exposed to is outer, can be covered without soil above seed, the seed that dries in the air can be led to, germination is difficult, birds
The problems such as pecking at influences to sow the progress of work.
Invention content
The invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides the present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art,
Provide a kind of for the corn that replays, the corn drill for preventing seeder from blocking.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：It is sowed for the anti-clogging for the corn that replays
Machine including rack, is disposed with seed-box and fertilizer box, rack front end is provided with traction above rack along direction of travel
Portion, rack lower section are disposed with seed leg and fertile leg along direction of advance, and seed leg is connected with seed-box, fertile leg and fertilizer box
It is connected, rack rear is provided with pinch roller, is provided with cutter shaft between seed leg and fertile leg, multiple straw clearing knife pieces are provided on cutter shaft,
Fertile midleg is provided with safety device.
The fertile leg is hollow-core construction, and the fertile leg bottom rear is provided with fertilizer outlet.
The straw clearing knife piece quantity is 14, and the cutter shaft both sides are provided with crushing knife.
Feed mechanism for seed is provided between the seed leg and seed-box, the feed mechanism for seed is bucket wheel type seeding unit.
The pinch roller can be hollow iron tyre or rubber wheel.
The fertile leg, seed leg quantity are 4.
The fertile leg length is more than seed leg, and the difference in height between the seed leg and fertile leg is 6cm.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
1st, cutter shaft is provided between fertile leg, seed leg, multiple straw clearing knife pieces are provided on cutter shaft, straw clearing knife can be passed through
Stalk, wheat straw in front of fertile leg etc. is carried out cutting removing by piece, and convenient for fertilizer, seeding prevents from blocking.
2nd, safety device is provided on fertile leg, fertile leg bending can be prevented when fertile leg is impinged upon on hard object, reduce damage
Consumption, convenient for timely processing problem, prevents from having an impact cutter shaft after fertile leg bending, prevents cutter shaft from deforming, and influences to sow efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
1 it is rack in figure, 2 be seed-box, 3 be fertilizer box, 4 be fertile leg, 5 be seed leg, 6 be cutter shaft, 7 is straw clearing knife, 8
It is pinch roller for safety device, 9,10 be tractive unit, 11 is feed mechanism for seed, 12 to lead kind of a plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, anti-clogging seeder of the present invention for the corn that replays, including rack 1,1 top of rack is along row
Seed-box 2 and fertilizer box 3 are disposed with into direction, 1 front end of rack is provided with tractive unit 10, and 1 lower section of rack is along advance side
To seed leg 5 and fertile leg 4 is disposed with, seed leg 5 is connected with seed-box 2, and fertile leg 4 is connected with fertilizer box 3,1 rear of rack
It is provided with pinch roller 9, cutter shaft 6 is provided between seed leg 5 and fertile leg 4, be provided with multiple straw clearing knife pieces 7 on cutter shaft 6, in fertile leg 4
Portion is provided with safety device 8, and fertile leg 4 is hollow-core construction, and 4 bottom rear of fertile leg is provided with fertilizer outlet, and straw clearing knife piece 7 counts
It is 14 to measure, and 6 both sides of cutter shaft are provided with crushing knife, and feed mechanism for seed 11 is provided between seed leg 5 and seed-box 2, described
Feed mechanism for seed 11 is bucket wheel type seeding unit, and pinch roller 9 can be hollow iron tyre or rubber wheel, and fertile leg 4,5 quantity of seed leg are equal
It is 4, fertile 4 length of leg is more than seed leg 5, and the difference in height between the seed leg 5 and fertile leg 4 is 6cm.
It is moved forward in the use of the present invention, being driven by a power mechanism tractive unit 10, while cutter shaft 6 is controlled to rotate, knife
Axis 6, which is rotated, clears up weeds, stalk of direction of advance etc. with the straw clearing knife piece 7 on movable arbor 6, passes through 6 both sides of cutter shaft
Crushing knife crushes hard object, and fertilizer is entered by fertilizer box 3 in fertile leg 4, and fertile 4 length of leg is more than seed leg 5, difference in height
For 6cm, fertile leg 4 in depth carries out down deep ploughing and loosens the soil, and fertilizer is fallen into below the earth's surface after deep ploughing, and seed is fallen by seed-box 2
In the feed mechanism for seed 11 of lower section, by bucket wheel type seeding unit by seed be discharged into lower section lead in kind of plate, enter ground by leading kind of a plate
Realize sowing, rear pinch roller 9 flattens soil, and fertile 4 middle part of leg is provided with safety device 8, can bump against hard objects in fertile leg 4
When, fertile leg 4 is protected, fertile 4 bending of leg is prevented, influences cutter shaft 6 and work, while operating personnel is reminded to be handled.
The present invention is suitable for replay ground, and stalk is more, and plot is wet, and passability is good, efficient, and emergence rate is high, can also be used in
For combine harvester without crushing in the plot that dress gathered in, fertile leg 4 can carry out soil the depth of appropriateness than 5 long 6 centimeters of seed leg
It ploughs and loosens the soil, play the role of drought-relief.
The blade axis rotary speed of the present invention can reach 1000 turns, can realize and quickly understand barrier, increase sowing
Stability and reliability.
The embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Example, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also make under the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from
Go out various change.
Claims (7)
1. for the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays, including rack（1）, rack（1）Top is set gradually along direction of travel
There is seed-box（2）And fertilizer box（3）, rack（1）Front end is provided with tractive unit（10）, rack（1）Lower section along direction of advance according to
It is secondary to be provided with seed leg（5）With fertile leg（4）, seed leg（5）With seed-box（2）It is connected, fertile leg（4）With fertilizer box（3）It is connected, machine
Frame（1）Rear is provided with pinch roller（9）, it is characterised in that：Seed leg（5）With fertile leg（4）Between be provided with cutter shaft（6）, cutter shaft（6）
On be provided with multiple straw clearing knife pieces（7）, fertile leg（4）Middle part is provided with safety device（8）.
2. the anti-clogging seeder according to claim 1 for the corn that replays, it is characterised in that：The fertile leg（4）
For hollow-core construction, the fertile leg（4）Bottom rear is provided with fertilizer outlet.
3. the anti-clogging seeder according to claim 1 for the corn that replays, it is characterised in that：The straw clearing knife piece
（7）Quantity is 14, the cutter shaft（6）Both sides are provided with crushing knife.
4. the anti-clogging seeder according to claim 1 for the corn that replays, it is characterised in that：The seed leg
（5）With seed-box（2）Between be provided with feed mechanism for seed（11）, the feed mechanism for seed（11）For bucket wheel type seeding unit.
5. the anti-clogging seeder according to claim 1 for the corn that replays, it is characterised in that：The pinch roller（9）
Can be hollow iron tyre or rubber wheel.
6. the anti-clogging seeder according to claim 1 for the corn that replays, it is characterised in that：The fertile leg（4）、
Seed leg（5）Quantity is 4.
7. the anti-clogging seeder according to claim 1 for the corn that replays, it is characterised in that：The fertile leg（4）
Length is more than seed leg（5）, the seed leg（5）With fertile leg（4）Between difference in height be 6cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310942.8A CN108243676A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | For the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310942.8A CN108243676A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | For the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108243676A true CN108243676A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62747994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310942.8A Pending CN108243676A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | For the anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108243676A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201163871Y (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2008-12-17 | 郎振强 | No-tillage sowing plough |
| CN201911017U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-03 | 海南大学 | Actuating-cam-type no-tillage anti-clogging unit body |
| JP2012055238A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-22 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Seeding machine |
| CN203675560U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn planter with strip straw mulching rotary tillage and fertilization functions |
| CN208047250U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-06 | 任建盛 | A kind of anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201810310942.8A patent/CN108243676A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201163871Y (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2008-12-17 | 郎振强 | No-tillage sowing plough |
| JP2012055238A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-22 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Seeding machine |
| CN201911017U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-03 | 海南大学 | Actuating-cam-type no-tillage anti-clogging unit body |
| CN203675560U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn planter with strip straw mulching rotary tillage and fertilization functions |
| CN208047250U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-06 | 任建盛 | A kind of anti-clogging seeder for the corn that replays |
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