CN108207275A - One kind is used for seedling growth weeds processing unit - Google Patents
One kind is used for seedling growth weeds processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108207275A CN108207275A CN201711494040.6A CN201711494040A CN108207275A CN 108207275 A CN108207275 A CN 108207275A CN 201711494040 A CN201711494040 A CN 201711494040A CN 108207275 A CN108207275 A CN 108207275A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cart
- sweep
- shaft
- collection
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/13—Cutting apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/08—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator
- A01D34/10—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/30—Driving mechanisms for the cutters
- A01D34/37—Driving mechanisms for the cutters electric
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
- A01D43/0635—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor with emptying means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/077—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Seedling growth technical field of the present invention more particularly to one kind are used for seedling growth weeds processing unit.It saves the time the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, need to the seedling growth that weeds are shredded weeds processing unit manually.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a for seedling growth weeds processing unit, include cart etc.；Left is equipped with cutter device at the top of the sweep of cart, and right is equipped with collection device at the top of the sweep of cart, and the collecting part of collection device is located at below the sweep of cart.The present invention cuts weeds by cutter device, is collected the weeds after cutting by collection device, is additionally provided with breaker, so as to which weeds be crushed, so as to achieve the effect that save the time, not need to manually shred weeds.
Description
Technical field
Seedling growth technical field of the present invention more particularly to one kind are used for seedling growth weeds processing unit.
Background technology
Nursery stock is the sapling for having root system and seedling stem.No matter all sapling age sizes cultivated in nursery, be not out of the garden
Before, all claim nursery stock.Nursery stock type：Seedling, planting stock, nursery transplant, reserved bed seedling.Nursery stock can also be according to shrub point
Class, generally relatively more in northern arbor seedling, southern shrub is relatively more, and this is mainly due to caused by growth weather.
Weeds is needed to remove before seedling growth, need to take a substantial amount of time when manually pulling out weeds, need
Manually weeds to be shredded, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of to save the time, do not need to manually by the seedling growth that weeds are shredded with miscellaneous
Careless processing unit.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
It needs take a substantial amount of time, need manually shred weeds when the present invention manually pulls out weeds to overcome
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of save the time, do not need to manually by weeds shred for nursery stock
Plantation weeds processing unit.
（2）Technical solution
Seedling growth weeds processing unit is used in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a, including
There are cart, cutter device and collection device, the sweep top left of cart is equipped with cutter device, and right is set at the top of the sweep of cart
There is collection device, the collecting part of collection device is located at below the sweep of cart.
Preferably, cutter device includes tool apron, riser, guide rod, rack, spring, the first motor, first rotating shaft, sector
Gear and blade, the sweep top left of cart are equipped with tool apron and the first motor, and the first motor is located at the right of tool apron, cart
Sweep at the top of two sides are vertically-mounted before and after left riser, riser top is provided with guide hole, guide rod, guide rod is equipped in guide hole
Right side is equipped with rack, is equipped with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling on the output shaft of the first motor, is equipped in the middle part of first rotating shaft
Sector gear, sector gear are located at rack right, the engagement of sector wheel and rack, before and after rack two sides and two riser medial surfaces it
Between be connected with spring, evenly spaced on the left of guide rod to be welded with blade, blade staggeredly coordinates with tool apron.
Preferably, collection device include the first installing plate, electric chain, collection frame, the second installing plate, driven sprocket,
Chain, collection claw and jaw, the sweep right of cart are provided with opening, and the sweep right bottom of cart is equipped with the first installing plate,
Electric chain is installed, the sweep crown center of cart is equipped with collection frame, and collection frame is located at the first motor on the first installing plate
Between opening, collection frame right side top is equipped with the second installing plate, and driven sprocket, electric chain are equipped on the second installing plate
Chain is connected between wheel and driven sprocket, chain is located in opening, evenly spaced on chain to be equipped with multiple collection claws, receives
Collection arch left is evenly spaced to be equipped with multiple jaws, and jaw staggeredly coordinates with collection claw.
Preferably, further included breaker, breaker include first bevel gear, first bearing seat, the second shaft,
Second bevel gear and hobboing cutter, first rotating shaft top are equipped with first bevel gear, and collection frame left upper portion is Embedded to be equipped with
One bearing block, the bearing in first bearing seat are connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft left end is equipped with second bevel gear, the second cone
Gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the second shaft right is equipped with hobboing cutter, and hobboing cutter is located at collection frame internal upper part, collect frame bottom with
Through-hole, two through hole connection are provided on the sweep of cart.
Preferably, dispersal device has been further included, dispersal device includes third installing plate, framework, the second motor, the second axis
Bearing, third shaft, flabellum and cylinder, the sweep bottom of cart are equipped with two pieces of third installing plates, two third installing plates difference
Positioned at two side of the left and right of through-hole, framework is installed between third installing plate, framework installed in front has the second motor, on front side of framework in
Portion is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat, and the bearing in second bearing seat is connected with third shaft, and third shaft front end passes through
The output axis connection of shaft coupling and the second motor, third shaft rear end are equipped with flabellum, and flabellum is located in framework, pacify on rear side of framework
Equipped with cylinder, feed opening is provided with above cylinder, feed opening is connected with through-hole, and two sides are respectively positioned on open setting before and after cylinder.
Preferably, web plate has been further included, card slot is provided on cylinder, web plate is located in card slot, and web plate coordinates with card slot.
Preferably, sleeve, motion bar, idler wheel and fastening bolt have been further included, the sweep right of cart is vertically-mounted set
Cylinder, sleeve inner sliding type are equipped with motion bar, and motion bar bottom is equipped with idler wheel, and sleeve right is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt
Coordinate with motion bar.
Operation principle：During using the present invention, operating personnel first push away the present invention toward needing the place handled weeds,
Restart cutter device and collection device, then push cart, cart pushes cutter device to be moved along, so that cutter device
Weeds are cut, as cart pushes forward, collection device collects the weeds after the completion of cutting, treats that weeds cut
After cutting, collecting, operating personnel close cutter device and collection device.
Because cutter device includes tool apron, riser, guide rod, rack, spring, the first motor, first rotating shaft, sector gear
And blade, the sweep top left of cart are equipped with tool apron and the first motor, the first motor is located at the right of tool apron, the vehicle of cart
Two sides are vertically-mounted before and after left at the top of plate riser, and riser top is provided with guide hole, and guide rod, guide rod right side are equipped in guide hole
Rack is installed, first rotating shaft is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of the first motor, sector is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft
Gear, sector gear are located at rack right, and sector wheel and rack engages, and connects between two sides and two riser medial surfaces before and after rack
Spring is connected to, guide rod left side is evenly spaced to be welded with blade, and blade staggeredly coordinates with tool apron.So operating personnel start the first electricity
Machine rotates forward, and the first motor drives first rotating shaft to rotate forward, and first rotating shaft drives sector gear to rotate forward, and sector gear band carry-over bar is backward
Mobile, rack drives guide rod moves backward, and the spring at rear compresses therewith, and the spring in front stretches therewith, and guide rod drives cutter
It moves backward, so as to be cut to entering the weeds between tool apron and cutter, after sector gear is detached from rack, in spring
The lower rack of effect is moved along, and rack drives guide rod is moved along, and guide rod band cutting blade is moved along, so repeatedly can be to miscellaneous
Grass is cut, and after to be cut, operating personnel close the first motor.
Because collection device includes the first installing plate, electric chain, collection frame, the second installing plate, driven sprocket, chain
Item, collection claw and jaw, the sweep right of cart are provided with opening, and the sweep right bottom of cart is equipped with the first installing plate, the
Electric chain is installed on one installing plate, the sweep crown center of cart is equipped with collection frame, collection frame be located at the first motor and
Between opening, collection frame right side top is equipped with the second installing plate, and driven sprocket, electric chain are equipped on the second installing plate
Chain is connected between driven sprocket, chain is located in opening, evenly spaced on chain to be equipped with multiple collection claws, collects
Arch left is evenly spaced to be equipped with multiple jaws, and jaw staggeredly coordinates with collection claw.So operating personnel's startup is electronic
Sprocket wheel rotates forward, and electric chain is rotated forward by chain-driving driven sprocket, and chain-driving collection claw rotates forward, after collection claw will have been cut
Weeds sweep, then be transported to below jaw, and then jaw scrapes weeds, the weeds after scraping are fallen into collection frame.
Because having further included breaker, breaker includes first bevel gear, first bearing seat, the second shaft,
Two bevel gears and hobboing cutter, first rotating shaft top are equipped with first bevel gear, and collection frame left upper portion is Embedded to be equipped with first
Bearing block, the bearing in first bearing seat are connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft left end is equipped with second bevel gear, the second cone tooth
Wheel is engaged with first bevel gear, and the second shaft right is equipped with hobboing cutter, and hobboing cutter is located at collection frame internal upper part, collects frame bottom with pushing away
Through-hole, two through hole connection are provided on the sweep of vehicle.So first rotating shaft rotation drives second bevel gear rotation, second bevel gear
The second shaft is driven to rotate, the second shaft drives hobboing cutter rotation, and the weeds chopping so as to will fall off, the weeds after chopping pass through logical
Hole is flowed on ground, becomes organic fertilizer after weeds are rotted.
Because having further included dispersal device, dispersal device includes third installing plate, framework, the second motor, second bearing
Seat, third shaft, flabellum and cylinder, the sweep bottom of cart are equipped with two pieces of third installing plates, two third installing plates difference position
Framework is installed between two side of the left and right of through-hole, third installing plate, framework installed in front has the second motor, framework front side middle part
Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat, the bearing in second bearing seat is connected with third shaft, and third shaft front end passes through connection
The output axis connection of axis device and the second motor, third shaft rear end are equipped with flabellum, and flabellum is located in framework, are installed on rear side of framework
There is cylinder, be provided with feed opening above cylinder, feed opening is connected with through-hole, and two sides are respectively positioned on open setting before and after cylinder.So behaviour
Make personnel and start the rotation of the second motor, the second motor drives the rotation of third shaft, and third shaft drives flabellum rotation, flabellum rotation
Wind is gone out, so that the weeds fallen after shredding dispel, so that the weeds after chopping are distributed on ground.
Because having further included web plate, card slot is provided on cylinder, web plate is located in card slot, and web plate coordinates with card slot.So behaviour
Make personnel web plate is caught in card slot, so that the weeds after chopping will not be involved in flabellum, it is clear when needing to carry out flabellum
During reason, operating personnel can remove web plate.
Because having further included sleeve, motion bar, idler wheel and fastening bolt, the sweep right of cart is vertically-mounted sleeve,
Sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with motion bar, and motion bar bottom is equipped with idler wheel, and sleeve right is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt and work
Lever coordinates.So when on the way pushing the present invention, operating personnel twist fastening bolt and are displaced outwardly, then by motion bar down
Mobile, so as to which idler wheel be moved down, after idler wheel moves down to suitable position, it is inside that operating personnel twist fastening bolt
Mobile, so as to fix motion bar, the present invention is whole left low in right height, so that collection claw will not touch ground, and then
Collection claw is protected not collided with.
（3）Advantageous effect
The present invention cuts weeds by cutter device, is collected the weeds after cutting by collection device, also sets
There is breaker, so as to which weeds be crushed, so as to achieve the effect that save the time, not need to manually shred weeds.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the vertical view of cutter device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the vertical view of dispersal device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the third front view of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for：1- carts, 2- cutter devices, 3- collection devices, 201- tool aprons, 202- risers, 203- are led
Hole, 204- guide rods, 205- racks, 206- springs, the first motors of 207-, 208- first rotating shafts, 209- sector gears, 210- knives
Piece, 31- openings, the first installing plates of 32-, 33- electric chains, 34- collection frames, the second installing plates of 35-, 36- driven sprockets, 37-
Chain, 38- collection claws, 39- jaws, 4- breakers, 41- first bevel gears, 42- first bearing seats, the second shafts of 43-, 44-
Second bevel gear, 45- hobboing cutters, 46- through-holes, 5- dispersal devices, 51- third installing plates, 52- frameworks, the second motors of 53-, 54-
Two bearing bracket, 55- third shafts, 56- flabellums, 57- cylinders, 6- card slots, 7- web plates, 8- sleeves, 9- motion bars, 10- idler wheels,
11- fastening bolts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
One kind as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and collects dress for seedling growth weeds processing unit
3 are put, left is equipped with cutter device 2 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, collects dress
3 collecting part is put to be located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Embodiment 2
One kind as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and collects dress for seedling growth weeds processing unit
3 are put, left is equipped with cutter device 2 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, collects dress
3 collecting part is put to be located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack 205, spring 206, the first motor 207,
One shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, the sweep top left of cart 1 are equipped with 201 and first motor 207 of tool apron,
First motor 207 is located at the right of tool apron 201, and two sides are vertically-mounted riser 202 before and after left at the top of the sweep of cart 1,
202 top of riser is provided with guide hole 203, and guide rod 204 is equipped in guide hole 203, and 204 right side of guide rod is equipped with rack 205, the first electricity
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of machine 207,208 middle part of first rotating shaft is equipped with sector gear 209,
Sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack 205, two sides and two risers before and after rack 205
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surfaces, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron 201
Staggeredly coordinate.
Embodiment 3
One kind as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and collects dress for seedling growth weeds processing unit
3 are put, left is equipped with cutter device 2 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, collects dress
3 collecting part is put to be located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack 205, spring 206, the first motor 207,
One shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, the sweep top left of cart 1 are equipped with 201 and first motor 207 of tool apron,
First motor 207 is located at the right of tool apron 201, and two sides are vertically-mounted riser 202 before and after left at the top of the sweep of cart 1,
202 top of riser is provided with guide hole 203, and guide rod 204 is equipped in guide hole 203, and 204 right side of guide rod is equipped with rack 205, the first electricity
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of machine 207,208 middle part of first rotating shaft is equipped with sector gear 209,
Sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack 205, two sides and two risers before and after rack 205
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surfaces, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron 201
Staggeredly coordinate.
Collection device 3 includes the first installing plate 32, electric chain 33, collection frame 34, the second installing plate 35, driven sprocket
36th, chain 37, collection claw 38 and jaw 39, the sweep right of cart 1 are provided with opening 31, the sweep right bottom installation of cart 1
There is the first installing plate 32, electric chain 33 is installed on first installing plate 32, the sweep crown center of cart 1 is equipped with collection frame
34, collection frame 34 is located between the first motor 207 and opening 31, and 34 right side top of collection frame is equipped with the second installing plate 35,
Driven sprocket 36 on second installing plate 35 is installed, chain 37, chain 37 are connected between electric chain 33 and driven sprocket 36
In opening 31, evenly spaced on chain 37 to be equipped with multiple collection claws 38,34 top left of collection frame is evenly spaced
Multiple jaws 39 are installed, jaw 39 staggeredly coordinates with collection claw 38.
Embodiment 4
One kind as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and collects dress for seedling growth weeds processing unit
3 are put, left is equipped with cutter device 2 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, collects dress
3 collecting part is put to be located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack 205, spring 206, the first motor 207,
One shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, the sweep top left of cart 1 are equipped with 201 and first motor 207 of tool apron,
First motor 207 is located at the right of tool apron 201, and two sides are vertically-mounted riser 202 before and after left at the top of the sweep of cart 1,
202 top of riser is provided with guide hole 203, and guide rod 204 is equipped in guide hole 203, and 204 right side of guide rod is equipped with rack 205, the first electricity
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of machine 207,208 middle part of first rotating shaft is equipped with sector gear 209,
Sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack 205, two sides and two risers before and after rack 205
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surfaces, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron 201
Staggeredly coordinate.
Collection device 3 includes the first installing plate 32, electric chain 33, collection frame 34, the second installing plate 35, driven sprocket
36th, chain 37, collection claw 38 and jaw 39, the sweep right of cart 1 are provided with opening 31, the sweep right bottom installation of cart 1
There is the first installing plate 32, electric chain 33 is installed on first installing plate 32, the sweep crown center of cart 1 is equipped with collection frame
34, collection frame 34 is located between the first motor 207 and opening 31, and 34 right side top of collection frame is equipped with the second installing plate 35,
Driven sprocket 36 on second installing plate 35 is installed, chain 37, chain 37 are connected between electric chain 33 and driven sprocket 36
In opening 31, evenly spaced on chain 37 to be equipped with multiple collection claws 38,34 top left of collection frame is evenly spaced
Multiple jaws 39 are installed, jaw 39 staggeredly coordinates with collection claw 38.
Breaker 4 is further included, breaker 4 includes first bevel gear 41, first bearing seat 42, the second shaft
43rd, second bevel gear 44 and hobboing cutter 45,208 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 41, and 34 left upper portion of collection frame is embedding
Enter formula is equipped with first bearing seat 42, and the bearing in first bearing seat 42 is connected with the second shaft 43,43 left end of the second shaft
Second bevel gear 44 is installed, second bevel gear 44 is engaged with first bevel gear 41, and 43 right of the second shaft is equipped with hobboing cutter 45,
Hobboing cutter 45 is located at 34 internal upper part of collection frame, and with being provided with through-hole 46 on the sweep of cart 1, two through hole 46 connects 34 bottom of collection frame
It is logical.
Dispersal device 5 is further included, dispersal device 5 includes third installing plate 51, framework 52, the second motor 53, second
Bearing block 54, third shaft 55, flabellum 56 and cylinder 57, the sweep bottom of cart 1 are equipped with two pieces of third installing plates 51, and two
Three installing plates 51 are located at two side of left and right of through-hole 46 respectively, and framework 52 is equipped between third installing plate 51, and 52 front side of framework is pacified
Equipped with the second motor 53, the front side of framework 52 middle part is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 54, the bearing in second bearing seat 54
Third shaft 55 is connected with, 55 front end of third shaft passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and the second motor 53, third shaft 55
Rear end is equipped with flabellum 56, and flabellum 56 is located in framework 52, and 52 rear side of framework is equipped with cylinder 57, and 57 top of cylinder is provided with blanking
Mouthful, feed opening is connected with through-hole 46, and two sides are respectively positioned on open setting before and after cylinder 57.
Web plate 7 has been further included, card slot 6 is provided on cylinder 57, web plate 7 is located in card slot 6, and web plate 7 coordinates with card slot 6.
Sleeve 8, motion bar 9, idler wheel 10 and fastening bolt 11 are further included, the sweep right of cart 1 is vertically-mounted set
Cylinder 8,8 inner sliding type of sleeve are equipped with motion bar 9, and 9 bottom of motion bar is equipped with idler wheel 10, and 8 right of sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 11,
Fastening bolt 11 coordinates with motion bar 9.
Operation principle：During using the present invention, operating personnel first push away the present invention toward needing the place handled weeds,
Restart cutter device 2 and collection device 3, then push cart 1, cart 1 pushes cutter device 2 to be moved along, so that cutting
Device 2 is cut to cut weeds, as cart 1 pushes forward, collection device 3 collects the weeds after the completion of cutting,
After treating weeds cutting, collection, operating personnel close cutter device 2 and collection device 3.
Because cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack 205, spring 206, the first motor
207th, first rotating shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, the sweep top left of cart 1 are equipped with 201 and first electricity of tool apron
Machine 207, the first motor 207 are located at the right of tool apron 201, at the top of the sweep of cart 1 before and after left two sides it is vertically-mounted have it is perpendicular
Plate 202,202 top of riser are provided with guide hole 203, and guide rod 204 is equipped in guide hole 203, and 204 right side of guide rod is equipped with rack 205,
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor 207,208 middle part of first rotating shaft is equipped with sector
Wheel 209, sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack 205, two sides and two before and after rack 205
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surface of riser, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron
201 staggeredly coordinate.So operating personnel start the first motor 207 and rotate forward, the first motor 207 drives first rotating shaft 208 to rotate forward, the
One shaft 208 drives sector gear 209 to rotate forward, and sector gear 209 moves backward with carry-over bar 205, and rack 205 drives guide rod
204 move backward, and the spring 206 at rear compresses therewith, and the spring 206 in front stretches therewith, and guide rod 204 drives cutter to move backward
It is dynamic, so as to be cut to entering the weeds between tool apron 201 and cutter, after sector gear 209 is detached from rack 205, in bullet
Rack 205 is moved along under the action of spring 206, and rack 205 drives guide rod 204 to be moved along, and guide rod 204 is past with cutting blade 210
Preceding movement so repeatedly can cut weeds, and after to be cut, operating personnel close the first motor 207.
Because collection device 3 includes the first installing plate 32, electric chain 33, collection frame 34, the second installing plate 35, driven
Sprocket wheel 36, chain 37, collection claw 38 and jaw 39, the sweep right of cart 1 are provided with opening 31, the sweep right bottom of cart 1
First installing plate 32 is installed, electric chain 33 is installed on first installing plate 32, the sweep crown center of cart 1 is equipped with receipts
Collect frame 34, collection frame 34 is located between the first motor 207 and opening 31, and 34 right side top of collection frame is equipped with the second installing plate
35, driven sprocket 36 is installed on the second installing plate 35, chain 37, chain are connected between electric chain 33 and driven sprocket 36
37 are located in opening 31, evenly spaced on chain 37 to be equipped with multiple collection claws 38,34 top left uniform intervals of collection frame
Multiple jaws 39 are installed, jaw 39 staggeredly coordinates with collection claw 38.So operating personnel start electric chain 33 and rotate forward, electricity
Movable sprocket 33 drives driven sprocket 36 to rotate forward by chain 37, and chain 37 drives collection claw 38 to rotate forward, and collection claw 38 will have been cut
Weeds afterwards sweep, then are transported to 39 lower section of jaw, and then jaw 39 scrapes weeds, and the weeds after scraping fall into collection frame 34
It is interior.
Because having further included breaker 4, breaker 4 includes 42, second turns of first bevel gear 41, first bearing seat
Axis 43, second bevel gear 44 and hobboing cutter 45,208 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 41,34 left upper portion of collection frame
Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 42, the bearing in first bearing seat 42 is connected with the second shaft 43, and the second shaft 43 is left
End is equipped with second bevel gear 44, and second bevel gear 44 is engaged with first bevel gear 41, and 43 right of the second shaft is equipped with hobboing cutter
45, hobboing cutter 45 is located at 34 internal upper part of collection frame, and 34 bottom of collection frame on the sweep of cart 1 with being provided with through-hole 46, two through hole 46
Connection.So the rotation of first rotating shaft 208 drives second bevel gear 44 to rotate, second bevel gear 44 drives the second shaft 43 to rotate,
Second shaft 43 drives hobboing cutter 45 to rotate, and the weeds chopping so as to will fall off, the weeds after chopping flow to ground by through-hole 46
On, become organic fertilizer after weeds are rotted.
Because having further included dispersal device 5, dispersal device 5 include third installing plate 51, framework 52, the second motor 53,
Second bearing seat 54, third shaft 55, flabellum 56 and cylinder 57, the sweep bottom of cart 1 are equipped with two pieces of third installing plates 51,
Two third installing plates 51 are located at two side of left and right of through-hole 46 respectively, are equipped with framework 52 between third installing plate 51, before framework 52
Side is equipped with the second motor 53, and 52 front side middle part of framework is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 54, in second bearing seat 54
Bearing is connected with third shaft 55, and 55 front end of third shaft passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and the second motor 53, third turn
55 rear end of axis is equipped with flabellum 56, and flabellum 56 is located in framework 52, and 52 rear side of framework is equipped with cylinder 57, and 57 top of cylinder is provided with
Feed opening, feed opening are connected with through-hole 46, and two sides are respectively positioned on open setting before and after cylinder 57.So operating personnel start the second electricity
Machine 53 rotates, and the second motor 53 drives third shaft 55 to rotate, and third shaft 55 drives flabellum 56 to rotate, and flabellum 56 is rotated wind
Blowout, so that the weeds fallen after shredding dispel, so that the weeds after chopping are distributed on ground.
Because having further included web plate 7, card slot 6 is provided on cylinder 57, web plate 7 is located in card slot 6, and web plate 7 is matched with card slot 6
It closes.So web plate 7 is caught in card slot 6 by operating personnel, so that the weeds after chopping will not be involved in flabellum 56, work as needs
When clearing up flabellum 56, operating personnel can remove web plate 7.
Because having further included sleeve 8, motion bar 9, idler wheel 10 and fastening bolt 11, the sweep right of cart 1 is vertically-mounted
There is sleeve 8,8 inner sliding type of sleeve is equipped with motion bar 9, and 9 bottom of motion bar is equipped with idler wheel 10, and 8 right of sleeve is equipped with fastening spiral shell
Bolt 11, fastening bolt 11 coordinate with motion bar 9.So on the way push the present invention when, operating personnel twist fastening bolt 11 to
Then outer movement moves down motion bar 9, so as to which idler wheel 10 be moved down, when idler wheel 10 moves down to suitable position
It postponing, operating personnel twist fastening bolt 11 and move inward, and so as to fix motion bar 9, the present invention is whole left low in right height, from
And collection claw 38 is caused not touch ground, and then collection claw 38 is protected not collided with.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is used for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that includes cart（1）, cutter device（2）And receipts
Acquisition means（3）, cart（1）Sweep at the top of left be equipped with cutter device（2）, cart（1）Sweep at the top of right be equipped with collect
Device（3）, collection device（3）Collecting part be located at cart（1）Sweep below.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that cutter device
（2）Include tool apron（201）, riser（202）, guide rod（204）, rack（205）, spring（206）, the first motor（207）, first
Shaft（208）, sector gear（209）And blade（210）, cart（1）Sweep at the top of left tool apron is installed（201）With first
Motor（207）, the first motor（207）Positioned at tool apron（201）Right, cart（1）Sweep at the top of before and after left two Fang Jun erect
Riser directly is installed（202）, riser（202）Top is provided with guide hole（203）, guide hole（203）It is interior to be equipped with guide rod（204）, guide rod
（204）Right side is equipped with rack（205）, the first motor（207）Output shaft on first rotating shaft is equipped with by shaft coupling
（208）, first rotating shaft（208）Middle part is equipped with sector gear（209）, sector gear（209）Positioned at rack（205）Right, fan
Shape gear（209）With rack（205）Engagement, rack（205）Front and rear two side and two risers（202）Spring is connected between medial surface
（206）, guide rod（204）Left side is evenly spaced to be welded with blade（210）, blade（210）With tool apron（201）Staggeredly coordinate.
It is 3. according to claim 2 a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that collection device
（3）Include the first installing plate（32）, electric chain（33）, collection frame（34）, the second installing plate（35）, driven sprocket（36）、
Chain（37）, collection claw（38）And jaw（39）, cart（1）Sweep right be provided with opening（31）, cart（1）Sweep right
Bottom is equipped with the first installing plate（32）, the first installing plate（32）On electric chain is installed（33）, cart（1）Sweep at the top of
Centre is equipped with collection frame（34）, collection frame（34）Positioned at the first motor（207）And opening（31）Between, collection frame（34）Right side
Face top is equipped with the second installing plate（35）, the second installing plate（35）On driven sprocket is installed（36）, electric chain（33）With
Driven sprocket（36）Between be connected with chain（37）, chain（37）Positioned at opening（31）It is interior, chain（37）Upper evenly spaced peace
Equipped with multiple collection claws（38）, collection frame（34）Top left is evenly spaced to be equipped with multiple jaws（39）, jaw（39）With
Collection claw（38）Staggeredly coordinate.
It is 4. according to claim 3 a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that have further included brokenly
Crushing device（4）, breaker（4）Include first bevel gear（41）, first bearing seat（42）, the second shaft（43）, second cone
Gear（44）And hobboing cutter（45）, first rotating shaft（208）Top is equipped with first bevel gear（41）, collection frame（34）Left upper portion is embedding
Enter formula is equipped with first bearing seat（42）, first bearing seat（42）Interior bearing is connected with the second shaft（43）, the second shaft
（43）Left end is equipped with second bevel gear（44）, second bevel gear（44）With first bevel gear（41）Engagement, the second shaft（43）
Right is equipped with hobboing cutter（45）, hobboing cutter（45）Positioned at collection frame（34）Internal upper part, collection frame（34）Bottom and cart（1）Sweep
On be provided with through-hole（46）, two through hole（46）Connection.
5. a kind of seedling growth weeds processing unit is used for according to claim 4, which is characterized in that has been further included point
It is in bulk to put（5）, dispersal device（5）Include third installing plate（51）, framework（52）, the second motor（53）, second bearing seat
（54）, third shaft（55）, flabellum（56）And cylinder（57）, cart（1）Sweep bottom two pieces of third installing plates are installed
（51）, two third installing plates（51）It is located at through-hole respectively（46）Two side of left and right, third installing plate（51）Between framework is installed
（52）, framework（52）Installed in front has the second motor（53）, framework（52）It is Embedded in the middle part of front side that second bearing seat is installed
（54）, second bearing seat（54）Interior bearing is connected with third shaft（55）, third shaft（55）Front end passes through shaft coupling and
Two motors（53）Output axis connection, third shaft（55）Rear end is equipped with flabellum（56）, flabellum（56）Positioned at framework（52）It is interior,
Framework（52）Rear side is equipped with cylinder（57）, cylinder（57）Top is provided with feed opening, feed opening and through-hole（46）Connection, cylinder
（57）Front and rear two side is respectively positioned on open setting.
It is 6. according to claim 5 a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that have further included net
Plate（7）, cylinder（57）On be provided with card slot（6）, web plate（7）Positioned at card slot（6）It is interior, web plate（7）With card slot（6）Cooperation.
It is 7. according to claim 6 a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that have further included set
Cylinder（8）, motion bar（9）, idler wheel（10）And fastening bolt（11）, cart（1）Sweep right vertically-mounted have sleeve（8）, set
Cylinder（8）Inner sliding type is equipped with motion bar（9）, motion bar（9）Bottom is equipped with idler wheel（10）, sleeve（8）Right is equipped with fastening spiral shell
Bolt（11）, fastening bolt（11）With motion bar（9）Cooperation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711494040.6A CN108207275B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711494040.6A CN108207275B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit |
Publications (2)
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| CN108207275A true CN108207275A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108207275B CN108207275B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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| CN201711494040.6A Expired - Fee Related CN108207275B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit |
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| CN109121679A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-04 | 屠莎莎 | A kind of agricultural green grass high efficiency harvesting apparatus |
| CN112492964A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-16 | 浙江德清加州农业股份有限公司 | Ecological science and technology agricultural vegetable planting uses harvesting apparatus |
| CN112956325A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-15 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Gardens are with pruning equipment of avoiding dust to fly upward of mowing |
| CN114258778A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-01 | 马鞍山市良田农业科技有限公司 | Weed twisting and cutting device for rice planting and use method thereof |
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| CN108207275B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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