CN108207174A - The production method and carried out spreading the method broadcast with seed volume that Stipa seed is rolled up - Google Patents
The production method and carried out spreading the method broadcast with seed volume that Stipa seed is rolled up Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108207174A CN108207174A CN201711499785.1A CN201711499785A CN108207174A CN 108207174 A CN108207174 A CN 108207174A CN 201711499785 A CN201711499785 A CN 201711499785A CN 108207174 A CN108207174 A CN 108207174A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stipa
- seed
- collecting net
- capillata
- net
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/04—Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
- A01C1/044—Sheets, multiple sheets or mats
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production method of Stipa seed volume and seed volume paving broadcasting methods, Stipa capillata collecting net is the netted seed sticky net being woven by more coarse wool lines, down is carried on the knitting wool of braiding seed sticky net, the Stipa capillata collecting net made pulls on meadow, and Stipa seeds are attached to using the hard hangnail of the long awns of Stipa seed and seed bottom on Stipa capillata collecting net；The Stipa capillata collecting net for being attached with Stipa seeds is rolled into height to roll up for the cylindric seed of 1m.Seed volume strip is layered on the soil surface put in order, then earthing, thickness of earth-fill cover 1cm is irrigated after earthing；The area selection of non-irrigated condition is sowed in rainy season, precipitation is after planting waited for, with non-textile mulch soil surface.It is possibly realized, and solve the problems, such as in the production practices such as Stipa seed seedling stage is not drought-enduring, survival rate of seedlings is low with sowing the invention enables Stipa seed large area harvest, technical guarantee is provided for the recovery of degeneration feather grass steppe.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to meadow vegetation repair technical fields of degenerating, and particularly relate to a kind of Stipa seed volume
Production method and seed volume paving broadcasting method.
Background technology
At present, the meadow that China is in degenerating in various degree has 90%, wherein 60% appears above showing of seriously degenerating
As, therefore the natural meadow reparation of degeneration meadow or the reclamation of wasteland is the significant problem there is an urgent need for solution.Natural meadow repairs grass seeds
Selection and type of seeding repairing effect is played a crucial role.It is suitble to locality due to lacking in grassland vegetation restores
The grass seeds of plantation causes the measure of revegetation all not reach due effect much；Also some recovery measures select
Recovery grass seeds of the big vegetation of some water requirements as degeneration meadow, leads to that plant adaptability is poor, later maintenance cost increase.
Stipa is distributed widely in grassland, desert steppe and the high-cold steppe of temperate zone, subtropical zone and torrid areas.Needle
Thatch platymiscium belongs to the perennial thicket dogstail that drought is raw, middle drought is raw, in China with being distributed mainly on Plain or low mountains and hills within the border
Band.Stipa seed is smaller, and with longer awns column and elongated needle, is brought to traditional harvest and processing greatly tired
Difficulty, therefore there are no Stipa seed sales on the market.Indigenous plant have can adapt to local physical geography condition,
The features such as adaptable, plays the role of vital in revegetation.But due to the acquisition of wild plant grass seeds, processing
It being not mature enough with seeding technique etc. so that the sowing difficulty of wild plant is larger, there is presently no the production that is commercialized, so that
Lack in the grass seeds suitable for local range restoration, it is impossible to well using local vegetation come recovered grassland.
Invention content
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide the production method and seed of a kind of Stipa seed volume
Volume paving broadcasting method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of production method of Stipa seed volume, including system
Make Stipa capillata collecting net and Stipa capillata collecting net is rolled into seed two steps of volume；
(1) Stipa capillata collecting net is made：Stipa capillata collecting net is the netted seed sticky net being woven by more coarse wool lines, is being woven
With down on the knitting wool of seed sticky net, the Stipa capillata collecting net made pulls on meadow, and Stipa seeds utilize Stipa
The hard hangnail of the long awns of vegetable seeds and seed bottom is attached on Stipa capillata collecting net；
(2) Stipa capillata collecting net is rolled into seed volume：The making of seed volume is the Stipa capillata collecting net for being attached with Stipa seeds
The cylindric seed that height is rolled into as 1m is rolled up, and the diameter of cylindric seed volume is determined according to the length of Stipa capillata collecting net.
Stipa capillata collecting net is width for 1m, and length is the netted seed sticky net of rectangle of 1.5m~20m, the length of seed sticky net
It can also be determined according to specific actual needs, the mesh of Stipa capillata collecting net is the rectangular mesh that the length of side is 2mm.Braiding
The coarse wool line of Stipa capillata collecting net is the knitting wool of a diameter of 1mm, with the down that length is 0.5cm~1cm on knitting wool.
The invention also discloses a kind of methods for being rolled up using Stipa seed and carrying out paving and broadcasting, and include the sowing of seed volume
Method and two steps of management method after planting；
(1) type of seeding of seed volume：The seed volume strip that the width made is 1m is layered on the soil table put in order
Face, then carries out earthing, thickness of earth-fill cover 1cm, is irrigated after earthing；The area selection of non-irrigated condition is sowed in rainy season, sowing
After wait for precipitation；
(2) management method after planting：Non-textile mulch soil surface is used after irrigation or precipitation.Nothing is covered in soil surface
Woven fabric can play the role of water conservation, keep the temperature and seedling be prevented to be exposed to the sun by the sun, and the germination and keeping a full stand of seedings for Stipa seeds provides
Superior condition.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Making and seed volume paving the invention discloses a kind of Stipa seed volume are broadcast
Technology, present invention mainly solves following technical problems：In order to solve the problems, such as the collection of Stipa seed and sowing, invention
It is suitable for the special seed volume paving of Stipa and broadcasts technology, and for the first time invented production method and the application of seed volume；For
The problems such as seedling stage survival rate of seedlings is low, intolerant to strong light direct beam after solution Stipa germination, using non-textile mulch, plays
Water conservation, the effect of shading provide good environment for the germination of Stipa seeds seedling stage.
Traditional type of seeding has program request, broadcasts sowing, the types of seeding such as drilling in the prior art, the innovative offer of the present invention
A kind of completely new type of seeding suitable for Stipa seed is directly broadcast in smooth ground paving using seed volume, cracked
Stipa seed harvest, sowing problem, realize large area harvest and the sowing of Stipa seed, and harvest
It also increases substantially with sowing efficiency, is afforested suitable for the revegetation of degeneration feather grass steppe and urban water conservation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of Stipa capillata collecting net of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Stipa seed volume of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sowing status diagram of seed volume paving broadcasting method of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the soil layering schematic diagram after earthing in seed volume paving broadcasting method of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the soil layering schematic diagram after covering non-woven fabrics in seed volume paving broadcasting method of the present invention；
In figure：1- Stipa capillata collecting nets；2- Stipa seeds；3- seeds are rolled up；4- soil；5- non-woven fabrics.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of production method of Stipa seed volume, including making Stipa capillata collecting net 1 and inciting somebody to action
Stipa capillata collecting net 1 is rolled into seed and rolls up 3 two steps；
(1) Stipa capillata collecting net 1 is made：Stipa capillata collecting net 1 is the netted seed sticky net being woven by more coarse wool lines, is being compiled
It knits with down on the knitting wool of seed sticky net, the Stipa capillata collecting net 1 made pulls on meadow, and Stipa seeds 2 utilize needle
The hard hangnail of the long awns of thatch platymiscium seed and seed bottom is attached on Stipa capillata collecting net 1；
(2) Stipa capillata collecting net 1 is rolled into seed volume 3：The making of seed volume 3 is that the Stipa capillata for being attached with Stipa seeds 2 is received
Integrate net 1 and be rolled into cylindric seed volume 3 of the height as 1m, the diameter of cylindric seed volume 3 is true according to the length of Stipa capillata collecting net 1
It is fixed；
Stipa capillata collecting net 1 is width for 1m, and length is the netted seed sticky net of rectangle of 1.5m~20m, the length of seed sticky net
Degree can also be determined according to specific actual needs, and the mesh of Stipa capillata collecting net 1 is the rectangular mesh that the length of side is 2mm.
The coarse wool line of braiding Stipa capillata collecting net 1 is the knitting wool of a diameter of 1mm, with the short flannel that length is 0.5cm~1cm on knitting wool
Hair；
3 methods for carrying out paving and broadcasting are rolled up using Stipa seed the invention also discloses a kind of, including broadcasting for seed volume 3
Kind of method and two steps of management method after planting；
(1) type of seeding of seed volume 3：Seed 3 strips of volume that the width made is 1m are layered on the soil 4 put in order
Surface, then earthing；As shown in figure 4, the bottom is subsoil 4, middle layer is Stipa capillata collecting net 1, and top layer is earthing soil
Earth 4；Thickness of earth-fill cover is 1cm, is irrigated after earthing；The area selection of non-irrigated condition is sowed in rainy season, after planting waits for precipitation；
(2) management method after planting：5 mulching soil of non-woven fabrics, 4 surface is used after irrigation or precipitation.In Sealing soil 4
Surface covering non-woven fabrics 5 can play the role of water conservation, keep the temperature and seedling be prevented to be exposed to the sun by the sun, be the hair of Stipa seeds 2
Bud and keep a full stand of seedings and provide superior condition.
Finally it should be noted that more than content is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range, simply modification or the equivalent replacement that those of ordinary skill in the art carry out technical scheme of the present invention,
All without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of production method of Stipa seed volume, it is characterised in that：The making side of the Stipa seed volume
Method includes making Stipa capillata collecting net and Stipa capillata collecting net being rolled into seed rolling up two steps；
(1) Stipa capillata collecting net is made：The Stipa capillata collecting net is the netted seed sticky net being woven by more coarse wool lines, is being woven
With down on the knitting wool of seed sticky net, the Stipa capillata collecting net made pulls on meadow, and Stipa seeds utilize Stipa
The hard hangnail of the long awns of vegetable seeds and seed bottom is attached on Stipa capillata collecting net；
(2) Stipa capillata collecting net is rolled into seed volume：The making of seed volume is that the Stipa capillata collecting net for being attached with Stipa seeds is rolled into
It is highly rolled up for the cylindric seed of 1m, the diameter of the cylindric seed volume is determined according to the length of Stipa capillata collecting net.
2. the production method of Stipa seed volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Stipa capillata collecting net
It is width for 1m, length is the netted seed sticky net of rectangle of 1.5m~20m, and it is 2mm that the mesh of the Stipa capillata collecting net, which is the length of side,
Rectangular mesh.
3. the production method of Stipa seed volume according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The crochet needle
The coarse wool line of thatch collecting net is the knitting wool of a diameter of 1mm, with the down that length is 0.5cm~1cm on knitting wool.
4. a kind of carry out spreading the method broadcast using Stipa seed volume described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The use
Seed volume carries out type of seeding of the method including seed volume and two steps of management method after planting that paving is broadcast；(1) seed is rolled up
Type of seeding：The seed volume strip that the width made is 1m is layered on the soil surface put in order, then earthing, earthing are deep
It spends for 1cm, is irrigated after earthing；The area selection of non-irrigated condition is sowed in rainy season, after planting waits for precipitation；(2) after planting
Management method：Non-textile mulch soil surface is used after irrigation or precipitation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711499785.1A CN108207174A (en) | 2017-12-24 | 2017-12-24 | The production method and carried out spreading the method broadcast with seed volume that Stipa seed is rolled up |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711499785.1A CN108207174A (en) | 2017-12-24 | 2017-12-24 | The production method and carried out spreading the method broadcast with seed volume that Stipa seed is rolled up |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108207174A true CN108207174A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62642482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711499785.1A Pending CN108207174A (en) | 2017-12-24 | 2017-12-24 | The production method and carried out spreading the method broadcast with seed volume that Stipa seed is rolled up |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108207174A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335372A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-09 | 海南大学 | Seed film for quickly sowing and raising seedlings |
| CN114402954A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-29 | 深圳大学 | Slope protection vegetation and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103548452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 徐鹤 | Seed paper tape sowing method |
| CN203661643U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-06-25 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Collecting device for cenchrus paciflorus seeds |
| CN106069174A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 济南市农业科学研究院 | A kind of Herba Alii fistulosi method for culturing seedlings using seed belt |
| CN106211939A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | A kind of Stipa seeds collecting net and Stipa seeds collect type of seeding |
-
2017
- 2017-12-24 CN CN201711499785.1A patent/CN108207174A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103548452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 徐鹤 | Seed paper tape sowing method |
| CN203661643U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-06-25 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Collecting device for cenchrus paciflorus seeds |
| CN106069174A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 济南市农业科学研究院 | A kind of Herba Alii fistulosi method for culturing seedlings using seed belt |
| CN106211939A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | A kind of Stipa seeds collecting net and Stipa seeds collect type of seeding |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335372A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-09 | 海南大学 | Seed film for quickly sowing and raising seedlings |
| CN114402954A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-29 | 深圳大学 | Slope protection vegetation and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114402954B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳大学 | Revetment vegetation and manufacturing method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104813885B (en) | Production method for cadmium-polluted rice land governing and rice cadmium reduction | |
| CN103650882B (en) | Method for cultivating peonies on coastal saline and alkaline land | |
| CN102668863B (en) | Saline-alkali soil suaeda physophora mulched drip irrigation direct seeding forestation method | |
| CN103503684B (en) | A kind of method of transplanting type alfalfa cultivation | |
| CN102379201B (en) | Method of quick restoration of vegetation in reservoir hydro-fluctuation belt | |
| CN101990820B (en) | Cultivation method of mixed-lawn of zoysia and stalked meadow grass | |
| CN105325158B (en) | A kind of hotbed chives implantation methods and its special astigmatism cooling heat radiation regulation and control film | |
| CN106941919A (en) | A kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers implantation methods and the application in the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers rape triple-cropping system of early rice | |
| CN104221653A (en) | Cultivation method of polygonaceae perennial herbaceous plants Japanese knotweed | |
| CN106612694B (en) | A method of improving Gullied Rolling Loess Region ecological environment | |
| CN103348859B (en) | Water saving type of seeding that cotton is no-tillage | |
| CN105027960A (en) | Summer soybean simplified cultivation method | |
| CN109526506A (en) | A kind of cultivation management method of Rocky Desertification Region walnut forest interplanting Chinese mahonia | |
| CN108207174A (en) | The production method and carried out spreading the method broadcast with seed volume that Stipa seed is rolled up | |
| CN105532213B (en) | A kind of famine beach method for quick recovering vegetation | |
| CN103340132A (en) | Irrigation method for improving water use efficiency of peanuts in dry land | |
| CN104663223A (en) | Double-drip cultivating method for resowing crop by reutilizing wheat stubble drip irrigation tape | |
| CN106561237A (en) | Planting technology for Moringa oleifera Lam. in northeastern Sichuan | |
| CN104429422A (en) | Cynodon dactylon planting method | |
| CN105875323A (en) | Interplanting method of green tea and Chinese torreya | |
| CN103120087B (en) | A kind of nefied soybean under-film drip irrigation high-yield cultivating method | |
| CN102823356B (en) | New method for planting fungus grass for desertification control | |
| CN104170604A (en) | Planting technology for gynostemma pentaphyllum | |
| CN109526606A (en) | A method of the induction fast quick-recovery of open ground natural vegetation | |
| Dželetović et al. | Water supply and biomass production Miscanthus× giganteus Greef et Deu |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180629 |