CN108157291A - A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method - Google Patents

A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108157291A
CN108157291A CN201810103324.6A CN201810103324A CN108157291A CN 108157291 A CN108157291 A CN 108157291A CN 201810103324 A CN201810103324 A CN 201810103324A CN 108157291 A CN108157291 A CN 108157291A
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Prior art keywords
duck
phase
meat
cultural method
high yield
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CN201810103324.6A
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Inventor
严伏华
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Anhui Delong Poultry Co Ltd
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Anhui Delong Poultry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810103324.6A priority Critical patent/CN108157291A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technologies, and in particular to a kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, including the following steps:(1) the duckling phase:Topography is flat for selection, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, keeps educating the health of duck canopy and ventilation, draining unobstructed, regular pasteurised completely;(2) the duck phase in:The meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile builds 50 60 square metres of fence, meat duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, crib is set up at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid is put into crib;(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;The meat duck resistance of technical solution raising provided by the invention is strong, and meat taste is good.

Description

A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technologies, and in particular to a kind of high yield meat duck cultural method.
Background technology
Nascent young meat ducks body temperature is low, villus poor thermal insulation property, and the ability for adjusting body temperature is weak.The crop and stomach of young meat ducks hold Product is small, and alimentary canal is short, searches for food every time and the feed of storage is limited, and also not yet development is complete for digestive function, and digestion power is weak.But Young meat ducks growth and development is fast, to promote growth development, it is necessary to provide high nutrition and digestible feed.With people's life water Flat raising, people are increasing to the eating requirements of meat duck, and existing meat duck cultivation is usually not perfect there are disinfectant measure, raises The defects of material nutrient value is limited.
For a kind of scale high yield meat duck cultural method of acquisition in patent application CN104170793B disclosed in China. The duckling shed special of 1 or more and the incubation shed special of 5 or more are respectively arranged in raising place, duckling after broken shell is put Enter the high density that duckling shed special carries out 20 days to brood to obtain growing chickens, growing chickens is distributed to 5 is bred as carrying out 26 days in shed special Low-density fatten to obtain into duck.Breeding cycle is shortened, increases the actually amount of delivering for sale, is a kind of meat duck scale of suitable popularization Change cultural technique.
A kind of cultural method of meat duck is obtained in patent application CN107182932A disclosed in China, including walking as follows Suddenly:It just hatches the duckling come first to cultivate in incubator 10,11-30 days, meat duck be cultivated in duck canopy, 31-60 days, often It has fed its morning and has driven meat duck out of duck canopy activity 4-5 hours after food, 61-90 days, fed every morning and driven meat duck out of duck after food Canopy activity 7-8 hours, the meat duck cultivated using this cultural method, immunity is strong, delicious meat, and duck nutritive value is high.
But existing meat duck cultivates the defects of usually there are meat ducks to resist force difference, and meat taste is poor.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of high yield meat duck cultural method.The present invention compensates for existing Meat duck cultivation existing for meat duck resist force difference, the defects of meat taste is poor.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention uses following technical solution:A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, the meat The cultural method of duck includes the following steps:
(1) the duckling phase:Selection topography is flat, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, and duck canopy is educated in holding Hygienic and ventilation, draining are unobstructed, regular pasteurised completely;
Wherein, duck age duckling phase is 1-15 days, and it is 30-33 DEG C that duck temperature of shed is educated in control, relative humidity, light application time control 16h is made as, feeding is suitble to the feed that duckling eats;
(2) the duck phase in:50-60 square metres of fence is built on the meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile, Meat duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, crib is set up at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid is put into crib;
Wherein, base-material is made of 50% corn flour, 20% bean cake powder, 20% wheat bran, 10% fish meal, and composite bacteria liquid is by light Close bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces and der Pilz composition;
(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;
Wherein, big duck age duck phase is more than 42 days.
Preferably, it is divided into two days between disinfecting time in step (1).
Preferably, relative humidity is 60-65% in step (1).
Preferably, step (1) post sunset uses 100W headlamp light fillings.
Preferably, middle duck age duck phase is 15-42 days in step (2).
Preferably, the adding proportion of base-material and composite bacteria liquid is 100 in step (2):3.
Using above-mentioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In the present invention, duckling phase meat duck villus is rare, body Matter is weaker, adjusts body temperature energy force difference, needs to raise and manage meticulously, using the cultivation of duck canopy is educated, can help the degree of duckling health Spend the duckling phase;After the middle duck phase, meat duck villus is more, and constitution enhancing is put in a suitable place to breed using meadow, increases meat duck activity space and adopt Food ability, base-material are mixed with bacterium solution, promote absorption of the meat duck to prebiotic bacterium solution, improve meat duck prevention disease, and elimination excrement is smelly, Fertility is improved, promotes growth;Big duck phase, meat duck adjust the enhancing of body temperature ability, and pond is put in a suitable place to breed, are conducive to meat duck predation Fishes and shrimps enrich feed type, improve food nutrition, improve meat.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, the cultural method of the meat duck include the following steps:
(1) the duckling phase:Selection topography is flat, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, and duck canopy is educated in holding Hygienic and ventilation, draining are unobstructed, every three days pasteurised completely;
Wherein, duck age duckling phase is 1-15 days, and it is 30 DEG C that duck temperature of shed is educated in control, relative humidity 60%, during illumination Between control for 16h, post sunset uses 100W headlamp light fillings, and feeding is suitble to the feed that duckling eats;
(2) the duck phase in:50 square metres of fence is built on the meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile, will Meat duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, sets up crib at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid are put into crib;
Wherein, base-material is made of 50% corn flour, 20% bean cake powder, 20% wheat bran, 10% fish meal, and composite bacteria liquid is by light Close bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces and der Pilz composition;
(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;
Wherein, big duck age duck phase is more than 42 days.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, the cultural method of the meat duck include the following steps:
(1) the duckling phase:Selection topography is flat, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, and duck canopy is educated in holding Hygienic and ventilation, draining are unobstructed, every three days pasteurised completely;
Wherein, duck age duckling phase is 1-15 days, and it is 33 DEG C that duck temperature of shed is educated in control, relative humidity 65%, during illumination Between control for 16h, post sunset uses 100W headlamp light fillings, and feeding is suitble to the feed that duckling eats;
(2) the duck phase in:60 square metres of fence is built on the meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile, will Meat duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, sets up crib at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid are put into crib;
Wherein, base-material is made of 50% corn flour, 20% bean cake powder, 20% wheat bran, 10% fish meal, and composite bacteria liquid is by light Close bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces and der Pilz composition;
(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;
Wherein, big duck age duck phase is more than 42 days.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, the cultural method of the meat duck include the following steps to include the following steps:
(1) the duckling phase:Selection topography is flat, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, and duck canopy is educated in holding Hygienic and ventilation, draining are unobstructed, every three days pasteurised completely;
Wherein, duck age duckling phase is 1-15 days, and it is 31 DEG C that duck temperature of shed is educated in control, relative humidity 61%, during illumination Between control for 16h, post sunset uses 100W headlamp light fillings, and feeding is suitble to the feed that duckling eats;
(2) the duck phase in:52 square metres of fence is built on the meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile, will Meat duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, sets up crib at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid are put into crib;
Wherein, base-material is made of 50% corn flour, 20% bean cake powder, 20% wheat bran, 10% fish meal, and composite bacteria liquid is by light Close bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces and der Pilz composition;
(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;
Wherein, big duck age duck phase is more than 42 days.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, the cultural method of the meat duck include the following steps to include the following steps:
(1) the duckling phase:Selection topography is flat, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, and duck canopy is educated in holding Hygienic and ventilation, draining are unobstructed, every three days pasteurised completely;
Wherein, duck age duckling phase is 1-15 days, and it is 32 DEG C that duck temperature of shed is educated in control, relative humidity 63%, during illumination Between control for 16h, post sunset uses 100W headlamp light fillings, and feeding is suitble to the feed that duckling eats;
(2) the duck phase in:55 square metres of fence is built on the meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile, will Meat duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, sets up crib at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid are put into crib;
Wherein, base-material is made of 50% corn flour, 20% bean cake powder, 20% wheat bran, 10% fish meal, and composite bacteria liquid is by light Close bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces and der Pilz composition;
(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;
Wherein, big duck age duck phase is more than 42 days.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, the cultural method of the meat duck include the following steps to include the following steps:
(1) the duckling phase:Selection topography is flat, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, and duck canopy is educated in holding Hygienic and ventilation, draining are unobstructed, every three days pasteurised completely;
Wherein, duck age duckling phase is 1-15 days, and it is 33 DEG C that duck temperature of shed is educated in control, relative humidity 64%, during illumination Between control for 16h, post sunset uses 100W headlamp light fillings, and feeding is suitble to the feed that duckling eats;
(2) the duck phase in:58 square metres of fence is built on the meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile, will Meat duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, sets up crib at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid are put into crib;
Wherein, base-material is made of 50% corn flour, 20% bean cake powder, 20% wheat bran, 10% fish meal, and composite bacteria liquid is by light Close bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces and der Pilz composition;
(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;
Wherein, big duck age duck phase is more than 42 days.
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention and existing meat duck cultivation scheme are subjected to contrast properties test, test As a result it is as follows:
Feed feedstuff-meat ratio The illness death rate/%
Embodiment 1 2.12 1
Embodiment 2 2.10 1
Embodiment 3 2.11 1
Embodiment 4 2.12 2
Embodiment 5 2.13 1
Existing cultural technique 4.11 10
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention eats phase compared with existing meat duck cultivates scheme as can be seen from the above table The feed of homogenous quantities, meat duck, which is put on flesh, to be become apparent from, and illness rate significantly reduces.
Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of type of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to aforementioned implementation Type of the present invention is described in detail in example, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each Technical solution recorded in embodiment modifies or carries out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed Or it replaces, the spirit and scope for each embodiment technical solution of type of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high yield meat duck cultural method, which is characterized in that the cultural method of the meat duck includes the following steps:
(1) the duckling phase:Selection topography is flat, sunny, the good place of soil property sets up and educates duck canopy, keeps educating the health of duck canopy And ventilation, draining it is unobstructed, regular pasteurised completely;
Wherein, duck age duckling phase is 1-15 days, and it is 30-33 DEG C that duck temperature of shed is educated in control, relative humidity, and light application time control is 16h, feeding are suitble to the feed that duckling eats;
(2) the duck phase in:50-60 square metres of fence is built, by meat in the meadow for selecting topography flat, sunny, soil is fertile Duck is put in a suitable place to breed wherein, sets up crib at fence edge, base-material and composite bacteria liquid are put into crib;
Wherein, base-material is made of 50% corn flour, 20% bean cake powder, 20% wheat bran, 10% fish meal, and composite bacteria liquid is by photosynthetic thin Bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces and der Pilz composition;
(3) the big duck phase:Select water quality good, fishes and shrimps with growing intensive water, excavate pond, big duck is put in a suitable place to breed on pond;
Wherein, big duck age duck phase is more than 42 days.
2. high yield meat duck cultural method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (1) between disinfecting time It is divided into two days.
3. high yield meat duck cultural method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that relative humidity is in the step (1) 60-65%.
4. high yield meat duck cultural method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) post sunset uses 100W headlamp light fillings.
5. high yield meat duck cultural method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that middle duck age duck phase in the step (2) It is 15-42 days.
6. high yield meat duck cultural method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (2) base-material with it is compound The adding proportion of bacterium solution is 100:3.
CN201810103324.6A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of high yield meat duck cultural method Pending CN108157291A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101082026B (en) * 2006-05-31 2011-05-11 上海泓宝绿色水产科技发展有限公司 Preparation of holothurian-nourishing bacterium and method for restoring sea cucumber cultivation pool environment
CN104798749A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-29 湖北龙王恨渔具集团有限公司 Biological fermentation fish bait
CN105248363A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-20 怀宁县绿洲禽业专业合作社 Meadow duck breading method
CN106106358A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-16 禄丰顺鑫农业科技有限公司 The ecological cultivation method of soil duck
CN106135128A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-23 禄丰顺鑫农业科技有限公司 The ecological cultivation method of duck
CN106173246A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-07 陈日远 A kind of complex microorganism additives for ensiling and the application in preparation grain amaranth ensilage
CN107396880A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-28 合肥市明航养殖有限公司 A kind of cultural method for improving kind of duck meat production

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101082026B (en) * 2006-05-31 2011-05-11 上海泓宝绿色水产科技发展有限公司 Preparation of holothurian-nourishing bacterium and method for restoring sea cucumber cultivation pool environment
CN104798749A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-29 湖北龙王恨渔具集团有限公司 Biological fermentation fish bait
CN105248363A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-20 怀宁县绿洲禽业专业合作社 Meadow duck breading method
CN106106358A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-16 禄丰顺鑫农业科技有限公司 The ecological cultivation method of soil duck
CN106135128A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-23 禄丰顺鑫农业科技有限公司 The ecological cultivation method of duck
CN106173246A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-07 陈日远 A kind of complex microorganism additives for ensiling and the application in preparation grain amaranth ensilage
CN107396880A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-28 合肥市明航养殖有限公司 A kind of cultural method for improving kind of duck meat production

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Application publication date: 20180615