CN108101716A - A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108101716A
CN108101716A CN201810173325.8A CN201810173325A CN108101716A CN 108101716 A CN108101716 A CN 108101716A CN 201810173325 A CN201810173325 A CN 201810173325A CN 108101716 A CN108101716 A CN 108101716A
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weight
parts
organic fertilizer
liquid
preparation
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陈�峰
***
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Guangzhou Hui Agricultural Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Hui Agricultural Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810173325.8A priority Critical patent/CN108101716A/en
Publication of CN108101716A publication Critical patent/CN108101716A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/005Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, and organic fertilizer is by 10 parts by weight of ox hair, 30 35 parts by weight of ox-hide leather dead meal, 0.5 1 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 0.5 0.7 parts by weight of plasticizer, 0.5 2 parts by weight of ferment, 15 18 parts by weight of dregs of beans, 10 15 parts by weight of maize pulp, 5 10 parts by weight of offal;And pass through following steps and be made:Ox hair and beef slag are taken through steam precipitation, add in water and sodium hydroxide removal cutin, hydrochloric acid is added in after reaction to neutralize, separation of solid and liquid, then liquid is precipitated by ferment, it adds in crosslinking agent and plasticizer strengthens the structure of chemical fertilizer, separation of solid and liquid again, obtained solid add in dregs of beans, maize pulp, offal, heap buried, it treats 8 10 months and the multiple turning in midway, rear packaging up to standard is dispatched from the factory.A kind of organic fertilizer of invention and preparation method thereof, turns waste into wealth, and provides fertility for soil, while native insecticidal is done harm to.

Description

A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fertilizer fields more particularly to a kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is also known as chemical fertilizer, and the substance containing nutrient usually is made using chemically or physically method, addition To in the soil of Planting Crops so that crop growth obtains more preferably.
But commercial fertilizer is much all with the addition of chemical substance, effectively improves the harvest of crops, but directly or indirectly Ground brings chemical substance in crops into, while can also increase the burden in soil, the metal ion in the soil that increases weight.Pest and disease damage can The inhibition of chemical substance can be obtained for the moment, but gets off to be likely to be obtained resistance for a long time so that pest and disease damage continues to harm the crops.
As it can be seen that those skilled in the art are badly in need of being studied in this field.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, turn waste into wealth, and provide fertility for soil, while naturally kill Insect pest.
To solve the above problems, a kind of organic fertilizer provided by the invention, including following parts by weight of component:
10 parts by weight of ox hair, ox-hide leather dead meal 30-35 parts by weight, crosslinking agent 0.5-1 parts by weight, plasticizer 0.5-0.7 Parts by weight, ferment 0.5-2 parts by weight, dregs of beans 15-18 parts by weight, maize pulp 10-15 parts by weight, offal 5-10 parts by weight.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of organic fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
(1), the dairy products of 40-45 parts by weight are taken, add in water, 0.8-1 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, the boiling at 50-70 DEG C When 3-5 is small, steam precipitation, solid more than filtering collects liquid;
Wherein, the ratio of the water and the dairy products is 4:5;
(2), after the reaction was complete after the step (1), hydrochloric acid is added in, when reaction 3-5 is small, solid more than filtering collects liquid;
(3), to the ferment of solid slag addition 0.5-2 parts by weight, preserve 10-15 days, then add at 25 DEG C after mixing Add 0.5-1 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 0.5-0.7 parts by weight of plasticizer and water, 12h preserved in the case where temperature is 25 DEG C after mixing completely, Separation of solid and liquid again, solid more than filtering collect liquid;
(4), the liquid for obtaining step (1), (2), (3) collects mixing, and the solid obtained to step (3) adds 15-18 Parts by weight dregs of beans, 10-15 parts by weight Corn slag, 5-10 parts by weight offals, after mixing heap buried;
(5), the liquid obtained to heap buried object sprinkling step (4), after 50-60 days, detection heap buried object temperature rises to 70- First time turning is carried out at 75 DEG C;
(6), continue heap buried 60-80 days, second of turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 60-65 DEG C;
(7), continue heap buried 70 days, third time turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 55-60 DEG C;
(8), continue heap buried 60-90 days, the 4th turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 54 DEG C;
(9), heap buried object trace element is inspected by random samples up to international standard, be homogenized within 30 days, packaging is dispatched from the factory.
Preferably, the dairy products include 10 parts by weight ox hairs, 30-35 parts by weight ox-hide leather dead meal.
Preferably, the step (1) carries out in steam precipitation tank.
Preferably, the step (2) carries out in acid-base neutralization tank.
Preferably, the step (3) carries out in dregs of fat knockout drum.
Preferably, the ox-hide leather dead meal includes ox bone, beef meat slag.
Preferably, the ox bone, the ratio of the beef meat slag are 5:4.
Preferably, 10 parts by weight of ox hair part, ox-hide leather dead meal 34-35 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, plasticizer 0.6 parts by weight, ferment 0.5-2 parts by weight, dregs of beans 17-18 parts by weight, 13 parts by weight of maize pulp, 6 parts by weight of offal.
Crosslinking agent is formaldehyde, and plasticizer is glycerine.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:The organic fertilizer of the present invention is turned waste into wealth, fertilizer efficiency Persistently, agricultural output and quality can be effectively promoted, while the breeding of the growth of pathogenic bacteria in soil can be inhibited, curing soil is complexed Middle heavy metal ion.
Ox hair and beef slag are make use of, it is easy that raw material obtains, and the leftover pieces for the ox that desirable Leather Factory discards can obtain ox Hair and beef slag, this biology of ox have bacterium certain inhibitory action, therefore effectively improve the fertility of soil and enhancing soil Resistance.
The dregs of beans easily obtained, maize pulp and offal are with the addition of simultaneously, and waste material utilizes.Wherein, dregs of beans is soybean extraction beans The byproduct obtained after oil, dregs of beans may advantageously facilitate plant growth, diseases prevention, be easily absorbed and used by plants;Maize pulp has very High glutamic acid, while also contain linoleic acid, the unrighted acids such as oleic acid;Nicotine, tannin energy desinsection expelling parasite in offal, it is single Sugar, disaccharides, polysaccharide and multi cellulose can effectively improve soil, increase soil fertility.
By the effect of crosslinking agent and plasticizer, organic fertilizer forms relatively-stationary structure, in membrane structure, in fertilising and During fertilizer is had an effect, fertility can be progressively discharged, effectively so that fertility is lasting.
Specific embodiment
An embodiment of the present invention provides organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, turn waste into wealth, and fertility, native insecticidal are provided for soil Evil, while enhance the disease resistance of crops.
A kind of organic fertilizer provided by the invention, including following parts by weight of component:
10 parts by weight of ox hair, ox-hide leather dead meal 30-35 parts by weight, crosslinking agent 0.5-1 parts by weight, plasticizer 0.5-0.7 Parts by weight, ferment 0.5-2 parts by weight, dregs of beans 15-18 parts by weight, maize pulp 10-15 parts by weight, offal 5-10 parts by weight.
Wherein, ox hair is the hair with animal ox, and ox-hide leather dead meal mainly includes ox bone, beef meat slag, and ox-hide leather is useless Rejected material can also have cow dung, by processing or untreated beef residue.The present invention is preferably:The corner of ox hair, ox-hide Expect beef etc., choose the ox-hide discarded object of ox Leather Goods Factory.
Ferment can choose ferment available on the market.
Dregs of beans is the bean dregs obtained after soybean extracting bean oil, is a kind of byproduct, present invention preferably uses soybean oil manufactures The discarded object of factory, first passes through to roll and grinds, and remixes in solid slag.
Maize pulp including maize residue, corncob after oil expression, is first prepared after pulverizing.
Present invention uses ox hair, ox-hide leather dead meal, dregs of beans, maize pulp and offals, each play characteristic, can improve Organic fertilizer in every respect the advantages of.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of organic fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
(1), the dairy products of 40-45 parts by weight are taken, add in water, 0.8-1 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, the boiling at 50-70 DEG C When 3-5 is small, steam precipitation, solid more than filtering collects liquid;
Wherein, the ratio of the water and the dairy products is 4:5;
(2), after the reaction was complete after the step (1), hydrochloric acid is added in, when reaction 3-5 is small, solid more than filtering collects liquid;
(3), to the ferment of solid slag addition 0.5-2 parts by weight, preserve 10-15 days, then add at 25 DEG C after mixing Add 0.5-1 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 0.5-0.7 parts by weight of plasticizer and water, 12h preserved in the case where temperature is 25 DEG C after mixing completely, Separation of solid and liquid again, solid more than filtering collect liquid;
(4), the liquid for obtaining step (1), (2), (3) collects mixing, and the solid obtained to step (3) adds 15-18 Parts by weight dregs of beans, 10-15 parts by weight Corn slag, 5-10 parts by weight offals, after mixing heap buried;
(5), the liquid obtained to heap buried object sprinkling step (4), after 50-60 days, detection heap buried object temperature rises to 70- First time turning is carried out at 75 DEG C;
(6), continue heap buried 60-80 days, second of turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 60-65 DEG C;
(7), continue heap buried 70 days, third time turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 55-60 DEG C;
(8), continue heap buried 60-90 days, the 4th turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 54 DEG C;
(9), heap buried object trace element is inspected by random samples up to international standard, be homogenized within 30 days, packaging is dispatched from the factory.
Preferably, the step (1) carries out in steam precipitation tank.
Preferably, the step (2) carries out in acid-base neutralization tank.
Preferably, the step (3) carries out in dregs of fat knockout drum.
Preferably, the beef cinder ladle includes ox bone, beef meat slag.
Preferably, the ox bone, the ratio of the beef meat slag are 5:4.
Preferably, 10 parts by weight of ox hair part, ox-hide leather dead meal 34-35 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, plasticizer 0.6 parts by weight, ferment 0.5-2 parts by weight, dregs of beans 17-18 parts by weight, 13 parts by weight of maize pulp, 6 parts by weight of offal.
Preferably, crosslinking agent is formaldehyde, and plasticizer is glycerine.
Ox hair, ox bone, beef meat slag are extracted from ox, and ox makees a kind of livestock edible for humans, it is impossible to it is edible as Ox hair, ox bone, beef meat slag so as to waste utilization, by sodium hydroxide thermophilic digestion, effectively remove the cutin of ox material and kill Bacterium.
Again during steam precipitation, add in hydrochloric acid and carry out acid-base neutralization, adjust pH value, then carry out dregs of fat separation.
Ox hair, ox bone, beef meat slag and the ferment of ox livestock are had an effect, and can be drawn N P and K etc. and are comprehensively sustained Fertilizer.
Dregs of beans, maize pulp and offal are added again.
Dregs of beans easily absorbs, diseases prevention, can promote plant growth, easily absorbs:Dregs of beans is hydrolyzed through probiotics fermention, production The raw active peptide largely with unique physiological active functions.
Maize pulp is residue and corncob of the maize after oil expression, contains the unrighted acids such as linoleic acid, oleic acid.
Offal mainly chooses tobacco leftovers, tobacco powder, offal, scarp etc. in of the invention, offal is formed by grinding.Cigarette Contain nicotine, that is, nicotine in end, be natural insecticide, it is naturally antibacterial;Offal also contains tannin, can disinfecting mite-removing, Inhibit pest and disease damage, this kind of aromatic substance of the phenol contained, aldehyde, quinone, fat and organic acid, it can Natural regulation soil fertility, promotion farming Object is grown, and especially promotes crop root part growth.
It is described below by specific embodiment:
The preparation process of this organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) 10 parts by weight ox hairs and 30-35 parts by weight beef slags are taken, are placed in progress steam precipitation in steam precipitation tank:Add Enter suitable quantity of water and 0.8-1 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, when boiling 5 is small at 50-70 DEG C, remove the cutin of ox hair and beef slag, angle Matter is blended in liquid;
(2) after the reaction was complete after step (1), substance is transferred in acid-base neutralization tank, adds in hydrochloric acid, when reaction 10 is small, The amount of hydrochloric acid is added in subject to actually detected pH value, to adjust its pH value to neutrality;
(3) substance is transferred to dregs of fat knockout drum and carries out dregs of fat separation, obtain liquid and solid slag after separation of solid and liquid, also It is liquid and butter slag, liquid is spare;
(4) to the ferment of solid slag addition 0.5-2 parts by weight, mixing is preserved 10-15 days at 25 DEG C, then added 0.5-1 parts by weight of formaldehyde, 0.5-0.7 parts by weight of glycerin and water preserve 12h, then solid-liquid after mixing completely in the case where temperature is 25 DEG C It separates, solid more than filtering collects liquid;Aforesaid liquid is collected into mixing for standby use;
(5) solid slag addition 15-18 parts by weight dregs of beans, 10-15 parts by weight Corn slag, the 5-10 weights obtained to step (4) Part offal is measured, after mixing heap buried;
(6) liquid obtained to heap buried object sprinkling step (4), after 50-60 days, detection heap buried object temperature rises to 70- First time turning is carried out at 75 DEG C;
(7) continue heap buried 60-80 days, second of turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 60-65 DEG C;
(8) continue heap buried 70 days, third time turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 55-60 DEG C;
(9) continue heap buried 60-90 days, the 4th turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 54 DEG C;
(10) heap buried object trace element is inspected by random samples up to international standard, be homogenized within 30 days, packaging is dispatched from the factory.
Below by multiple embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail:
Embodiment 1
Organic fertilizer is prepared to comprise the following steps:
(1) 10 parts by weight ox hairs and 30 parts by weight beef slags are taken, are placed in progress steam precipitation in steam precipitation tank:It adds in suitable Water and 0.8 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide are measured, when boiling 5 is small at 70 DEG C, removes the cutin of ox hair and beef slag, cutin is blended in liquid In vivo;
(2) after the reaction was complete after step (1), substance is transferred in acid-base neutralization tank, adds in hydrochloric acid, when reaction 10 is small, Adjust its pH value;
(3) substance is transferred to dregs of fat knockout drum and carries out dregs of fat separation, obtain liquid and solid slag after separation of solid and liquid, also It is liquid and butter slag, liquid is spare;
(4) ferment of 1.5 parts by weight is added to the solid slag, mixing preserves 15 days at 25 DEG C, then adds 0.5-1 Parts by weight of formaldehyde, 0.5-0.7 parts by weight of glycerin and water preserve 12h, then separation of solid and liquid after mixing completely in the case where temperature is 25 DEG C, Obtained liquid is added in the liquid that step (3) obtains, and liquid mixing is complete, spare;
(5) solid slag obtained to step (4) adds 15 parts by weight dregs of beans, 10 parts by weight Corn slags, 5 parts by weight offals, Heap buried after mixing;
(6) liquid obtained to heap buried object sprinkling step (4), after 50 days, detection heap buried object temperature rises to 73-75 DEG C Shi Jinhang first time turnings;
(7) continue heap buried 60-80 days, second of turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 65 DEG C;
(8) continue heap buried 70 days, third time turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 55-60 DEG C;
(9) continue heap buried 60-90 days, the 4th turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 54 DEG C;
(10) heap buried object trace element is inspected by random samples up to international standard, be homogenized within 30 days, packaging is dispatched from the factory.
Embodiment 2
Organic fertilizer is prepared to comprise the following steps:
(1) 10 parts by weight ox hairs and 35 parts by weight beef slags are taken, are placed in progress steam precipitation in steam precipitation tank:It adds in suitable Water and 0.8 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide are measured, when boiling 5 is small at 70 DEG C, removes the cutin of ox hair and beef slag, cutin is blended in liquid In vivo;
(2) after the reaction was complete after step (1), substance is transferred in acid-base neutralization tank, adds in hydrochloric acid, when reaction 10 is small, The amount of hydrochloric acid is added in subject to actually detected pH value, to adjust its pH value to neutrality;
(3) substance is transferred to dregs of fat knockout drum and carries out dregs of fat separation, obtain liquid and solid slag after separation of solid and liquid, also It is liquid and butter slag, liquid is spare;
(4) ferment of 2 parts by weight is added to the solid slag, mixing preserves 15 days at 25 DEG C, then adds 0.5-1 weights Part formaldehyde, 0.5-0.7 parts by weight of glycerin and water are measured, 12h, then separation of solid and liquid is preserved in the case where temperature is 25 DEG C after mixing completely, obtains To liquid be added in the obtained liquid of step (3), liquid mixing is complete, spare;
(5) solid slag obtained to step (4) adds 16 parts by weight dregs of beans, 14 parts by weight Corn slags, 6 parts by weight offals, Heap buried after mixing;
(6) liquid obtained to heap buried object sprinkling step (4), after 50 days, detection heap buried object temperature rises to 73-75 DEG C Shi Jinhang first time turnings;
(7) continue heap buried 60-80 days, second of turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 65 DEG C;
(8) continue heap buried 70 days, third time turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 55-60 DEG C;
(9) continue heap buried 60-90 days, the 4th turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 54 DEG C;
(10) heap buried object trace element is inspected by random samples up to international standard, be homogenized within 30 days, packaging is dispatched from the factory.
Embodiment 3
The preparation process of this organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) 10 parts by weight ox hairs and 30-35 parts by weight beef slags are taken, are placed in progress steam precipitation in steam precipitation tank:Add Enter suitable quantity of water and 0.8-1 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, when boiling 5 is small at 70 DEG C, remove the cutin of ox hair and beef slag, cutin mixes It closes in liquid;
(2) after the reaction was complete after step (1), substance is transferred in acid-base neutralization tank, adds in hydrochloric acid, when reaction 10 is small, The amount of hydrochloric acid is added in subject to actually detected pH value, to adjust its pH value to neutrality;
(3) substance is transferred to dregs of fat knockout drum and carries out dregs of fat separation, obtain liquid and solid slag after separation of solid and liquid, also It is liquid and butter slag, liquid is spare;
(4) to the ferment of solid slag addition 0.5-2 parts by weight, mixing is preserved 10-15 days at 25 DEG C, then added 0.5-1 parts by weight of formaldehyde, 0.5-0.7 parts by weight of glycerin and water preserve 12h, then solid-liquid after mixing completely in the case where temperature is 25 DEG C Separation, obtained liquid are added in the liquid that step (3) obtains, and liquid mixing is complete, spare;
(5) solid slag addition 15-18 parts by weight dregs of beans, 10-15 parts by weight Corn slag, the 5-10 weights obtained to step (4) Part offal is measured, after mixing heap buried;
(6) liquid obtained to heap buried object sprinkling step (4), after 50-60 days, detection heap buried object temperature rises to 70- First time turning is carried out at 75 DEG C;
(7) continue heap buried 60-80 days, second of turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 60-65 DEG C;
(8) continue heap buried 70 days, third time turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 55-60 DEG C;
(9) continue heap buried 60-90 days, the 4th turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 54 DEG C;
(10) heap buried object trace element is inspected by random samples up to international standard, be homogenized within 30 days, packaging is dispatched from the factory.
The organic fertilizer that above-described embodiment 1-3 is obtained, is tested, and is chosen 3 farmlands respectively, is first carried out soil testing, The organic fertilizer of embodiment 1-3 is applied respectively on different farmlands, and planting vegetable, a soil testing is monthly carried out, by 1 The detection and monitoring in year, each property of soil raise up steadily.
The above, embodiment of above are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although reference The present invention is described in detail in previous embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be right Technical solution recorded in foregoing each embodiment modifies or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And These modifications are replaced, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from each embodiment technical solution of the present invention spirit and Scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight of component:
10 parts by weight of ox hair, ox-hide leather dead meal 30-35 parts by weight, crosslinking agent 0.5-1 parts by weight, plasticizer 0.5-0.7 weight Part, ferment 0.5-2 parts by weight, dregs of beans 15-18 parts by weight, maize pulp 10-15 parts by weight, offal 5-10 parts by weight.
2. a kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:
(1), the dairy products of 40-45 parts by weight are taken, add in water, 0.8-1 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, boiling 3-5 is small at 50-70 DEG C When, steam precipitation, solid more than filtering collects liquid;
Wherein, the ratio of the water and the dairy products is 4:5;
(2), after the reaction was complete after the step (1), hydrochloric acid is added in, when reaction 3-5 is small, solid more than filtering collects liquid;
(3), to the ferment of solid slag addition 0.5-2 parts by weight, preserve 10-15 days, then add at 25 DEG C after mixing 0.5-1 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 0.5-0.7 parts by weight of plasticizer and water preserve 12h after mixing completely in the case where temperature is 25 DEG C, then Separation of solid and liquid, solid more than filtering collect liquid;
(4), the liquid for obtaining step (1), (2), (3) collects mixing, and the solid obtained to step (3) adds 15-18 weight Part dregs of beans, 10-15 parts by weight Corn slag, 5-10 parts by weight offals, after mixing heap buried;
(5), the liquid obtained to heap buried object sprinkling step (4), after 50-60 days, detection heap buried object temperature rises to 70-75 DEG C Shi Jinhang first time turnings;
(6), continue heap buried 60-80 days, second of turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 60-65 DEG C;
(7), continue heap buried 70 days, third time turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 55-60 DEG C;
(8), continue heap buried 60-90 days, the 4th turning is carried out when heap buried object temperature is at 54 DEG C;
(9), heap buried object trace element is inspected by random samples up to international standard, be homogenized within 30 days, packaging is dispatched from the factory.
3. the preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dairy products include 10 parts by weight oxen Hair, 30-35 parts by weight ox-hide leather dead meal.
4. the preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step (1) is in steam precipitation tank Interior progress.
5. the preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step (2) is in acid-base neutralization tank Interior progress.
6. the preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step (3) is in dregs of fat knockout drum Interior progress.
7. the preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ox-hide leather dead meal includes ox Bone, beef meat slag.
8. the preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ox bone, the beef meat slag Ratio is 5:4.
9. the preparation method of the organic fertilizer according to any one in claim 2~7, which is characterized in that 10 weight of ox hair part Measure part, ox-hide leather dead meal 34-35 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 0.6 parts by weight of plasticizer, ferment 0.5-2 parts by weight, Dregs of beans 17-18 parts by weight, 13 parts by weight of maize pulp, 6 parts by weight of offal.
10. the preparation method of the organic fertilizer according to any one in claim 2~7, which is characterized in that crosslinking agent is first Aldehyde, plasticizer are glycerine.
CN201810173325.8A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN108101716A (en)

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CN105712802A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 广西大学 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106699361A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-24 广西南宁科茂企业信息咨询有限公司 Organic fertilizer for hesperidium aurantium and manufacturing method of organic fertilizer

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CN105712802A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 广西大学 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106699361A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-24 广西南宁科茂企业信息咨询有限公司 Organic fertilizer for hesperidium aurantium and manufacturing method of organic fertilizer

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