CN108098967A - A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine - Google Patents
A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108098967A CN108098967A CN201711271876.XA CN201711271876A CN108098967A CN 108098967 A CN108098967 A CN 108098967A CN 201711271876 A CN201711271876 A CN 201711271876A CN 108098967 A CN108098967 A CN 108098967A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- embryo
- turntable
- ratchet mechanism
- servo
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/02—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by turning or jiggering in moulds or moulding surfaces on rotatable supports
- B28B1/025—Potters wheels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pottery arts with reversible ratchet mechanism to draw embryo machine, including supporting table, the supporting table bottom is fixed with motor housing, bottom is equipped with driving motor in motor housing, it is fixed at the top of the drive rod of driving motor on ratcheting rotary table, pawl is fixed on the left-hand end of adapting rod, the right-hand end of adapting rod is fixed in transfer block, the right side wall of transfer block is equipped with steering motor, the fixed fixed block of fixation connecting rod of the bottom surface of transfer block, fixed block, which is arranged, to be fixed on tappet, the left end rotation of tappet is fixed in servo-actuated bearing, the right end of tappet is fixed on servo-actuated turntable, servo-actuated turntable is by drawing embryo bull stick with embryo turntable is drawn to be fixedly linked, embryo turntable is drawn to be located in sink, sink is fixed on the top of supporting table;The present invention can realize that the effect of the laborsaving rotation of ratchet can be generated by realizing forward and reverse turn of ratchet mechanism by the steering of pawl.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic making apparatus fields, are specifically that a kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo
Machine.
Background technology
Ceramic withdrawal device is a kind of a kind of during pottery is made, common equipment, mainly in Clay article making process
In play the role of pedestal and rotation, generally by body fuselage, shell bracket, chain(Or gear), ratchet, throwing turntable, etc.
Component forms, and the purpose of wherein ratchet is:Pottery art, it is necessary to when shaping to the monnolithic case of pottery, needs in the production process
Embryo pedestal is drawn quickly to rotate, still, when the part to pottery is described or shape is changed, it is no longer necessary to turn at a high speed
It is dynamic, be typically all that producer is rotated using hand the embryo pedestal more needs of oneself is drawn to be finely adjusted rotations, due to, draw embryo pedestal and
There is the relation of rotation connection in the motor of rotation, this, which has resulted in rotation process, can drive the machine shaft of rotary electric machine to join together
It is dynamic, it therefore, causes high effort for, the effect of ratchet here is when rotary electric machine stops operating, and can will draw embryo pedestal with rotating
The fixed rotation relation of motor is converted into the rotation relation of slip, when drawing embryo base rotation, without pulling rotary electric machine one simultaneously
It rises and rotates so that rotation process is very laborsaving, easily facilitates the creation of pottery producer
But the ratchet mechanism of current drawing embryo machine is largely fixed mechanism, and it is unadjustable, can only be to realize that one turns mostly
The ratcheting motion in dynamic direction.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pottery arts with reversible ratchet mechanism to draw embryo machine, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, including support column, motor housing, thermovent, driving motor, driving
Bar, ratcheting rotary table, servo-actuated bearing, tappet, fixed block, servo-actuated turntable, fixed connecting rod, steering motor, transfer block, adapting rod,
Pawl draws embryo bull stick, centre bearing, centre bore, supporting table, drawing embryo turntable, sink, and the supporting table bottom is fixed on support column
Top, the support column bottom fix on the ground, and the supporting table bottom is fixed with motor housing, in the motor housing inner bottom surface
Heart position is installed with driving motor, and the fixed drive rod of machine shaft of the driving motor, the drive rod top is admittedly
It is scheduled on ratcheting rotary table, the pawl is fastened in the surface groove of ratcheting rotary table, and the pawl is fixed on the left side of adapting rod
End, the right-hand end of the adapting rod are fixed in transfer block, and the right side wall of the transfer block is equipped with steering motor, the switching
The fixed fixed connecting rod of bottom end of block, the fixed fixed fixed block in connecting rod bottom, the fixed block be arranged be fixed on
In lever, the left end rotation of the tappet is fixed in servo-actuated bearing, and the servo-actuated bearing is opened in the right side of ratcheting rotary table
Wall center, the right end of the tappet are fixed on the left surface center of servo-actuated turntable, the right end of the servo-actuated turntable
The fixed left end for drawing embryo bull stick in face center, for the drawing embryo bull stick through centre bore, the centre bore is interior to be equipped with central shaft
It holds, described to draw the bottom centre position for being fixed at the top of embryo bull stick and drawing embryo turntable, the drawing embryo turntable is located in sink, described
Sink is fixed on the top of supporting table.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The outer pan surfaces of the ratcheting rotary table are equipped with multiple gear grooveds.
As further scheme of the invention:The pawl is the pendulum shape metal derby that two sides are smooth arc-shaped surface.
As further scheme of the invention:The steering motor is micro servo motor.
As further scheme of the invention:The centre bore is column round hole.
As further scheme of the invention:Rubber waterproof pad is lined between the centre bearing and drawing embryo bull stick.
As further scheme of the invention:The drawing embryo turntable is stainless steel metal turntable.
As further scheme of the invention:The sink is the round plastic slot of opening upwards.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is using micro servo motor, to fixing just in the past
The bayonet direction of pawl-and-gearing turntable automatically adjusted so that draw embryo turntable that can both have been realized when rotating forward micro- manually
The labor-saving of tune, in backwards rotation, when can equally drive and draw the rotation of embryo turntable, and can equally reach motor stalling,
The labor-saving of hand fine tuning realizes the function of variable case ratchet mechanism, substantially increases flexibility and reality that pottery art draws embryo machine
The property used.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine.
Fig. 2 is that the pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws the structure diagram of ratcheting rotary table and servo-actuated turntable in embryo machine.
Fig. 3 is that the pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws ratcheting rotary table and spine when driving motor rotates clockwise in embryo machine
The structure diagram of pawl.
Fig. 4 is that the pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws ratcheting rotary table and spine when driving motor rotates counterclockwise in embryo machine
The structure diagram of pawl.
In figure:Support column 1, motor housing 2, thermovent 3, driving motor 4, drive rod 5, ratcheting rotary table 6, servo-actuated bearing 7, with
Lever 8, fixed block 9, servo-actuated turntable 10, fixed connecting rod 11, steering motor 12, transfer block 13, adapting rod 14, pawl 15, drawing embryo
Bull stick 16, centre bearing 17, centre bore 18, supporting table 19, drawing embryo turntable 20, sink 21.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, including branch
Dagger 1, motor housing 2, thermovent 3, driving motor 4, drive rod 5, ratcheting rotary table 6, servo-actuated bearing 7, tappet 8, fixed block 9,
Servo-actuated turntable 10, fixed connecting rod 11, steering motor 12, transfer block 13, adapting rod 14, pawl 15, drawing embryo bull stick 16, centre bearing
17th, centre bore 18, supporting table 19, drawing embryo turntable 20, sink 21,19 bottom of supporting table is fixed on 1 top of support column, described
1 bottom of support column fixes on the ground, and 19 bottom of supporting table is fixed with motor housing 2, the 2 inner bottom surface centre bit of motor housing
It puts and is installed with driving motor 4, the fixed drive rod 5 of machine shaft of the driving motor 4,5 top of drive rod is admittedly
It is scheduled on ratcheting rotary table 6, the outer pan surfaces of the ratcheting rotary table 6 are equipped with multiple gear grooveds, and the pawl 15 is fastened on ratchet and turns
In the surface groove of disk 6, the pawl 15 is the pendulum shape metal derby that two sides are smooth arc-shaped surface, and the pawl 15, which is fixed on, to be turned
The left-hand end of extension bar 14, the right-hand end of the adapting rod 14 are fixed in transfer block 13, are set on the right side wall of the transfer block 13
There is a steering motor 12, the steering motor 12 is micro servo motor, the fixed fixed connecting rod of bottom end of the transfer block 13,
The fixed fixed block 9 in 11 bottom of fixed connecting rod, the fixed block 9, which is arranged, to be fixed on tappet 8, the tappet 8
Left end rotation is fixed in servo-actuated bearing 7, and the servo-actuated bearing 7 is opened in the right side wall center of ratcheting rotary table 6, it is described with
The right end of lever 8 is fixed on the left surface center of servo-actuated turntable 10, and the right side center of the servo-actuated turntable 10 is consolidated
Determine to draw the left end of embryo bull stick 16, for the drawing embryo bull stick 16 through centre bore 18, the centre bore 18 is column round hole, described
Centre bearing 17 is equipped in centre bore 18, rubber waterproof pad, the drawing are lined between the centre bearing 17 and drawing embryo bull stick 16
The top of embryo bull stick 16 is fixed on the bottom centre position for drawing embryo turntable 20, and the drawing embryo turntable 20 is stainless steel metal turntable,
The drawing embryo turntable 20 is located in sink 21, and the sink 21 is fixed on the top of supporting table 1, and the sink 21 is opening upwards
Round plastic slot.
The present invention operation principle be:When driving motor 4 rotates clockwise, ratcheting rotary table 6 is in the drive of driving motor
Under rotate clockwise, pawl 15 is stuck in the gear grooved of ratcheting rotary table 6 at this time, pawl 15 drive adapting rod 14, steering motor 12
Smoothly pin rotates together with fixed connecting rod 11, at this point, fixed connecting rod 11 can drive fixed block 9 and tappet 8 in servo-actuated bearing 7
Smoothly pin rotates together, as a result, embryo turntable 20 is drawn also and then to rotate clockwise together, when needing to carry out adjusting turntable manually,
Driving motor 4 stops operating, and is rotated with hand and draws embryo turntable 20, at this point, pawl 15 is no longer stuck in the gear grooved of ratcheting rotary table 6,
Ratcheting rotary table 6 will not rotate therewith, the just independent rotation in servo-actuated bearing 7 of ratcheting rotary table 6, when needing smoothly pin rotation,
Driving steering motor 12 is turned to fix symmetrical gear groove location of the connecting rod 11 for symmetry axis with pawl 15 clockwise, this
When, when ratcheting rotary table 6 rotates counterclockwise, pawl 15 is clamped pawl 15 with the intermeshing of ratcheting rotary table 6,12 inverse time of driving motor
When pin drives the rotation of ratcheting rotary table 6, it band pawl 15 can also rotate counterclockwise counterclockwise, 20 inverse time of embryo turntable is drawn so as to drive
Pin rotates.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, including support column (1), motor housing (2), thermovent (3), drive
Dynamic motor (4), drive rod (5), ratcheting rotary table (6), servo-actuated bearing (7), tappet (8), fixed block (9), servo-actuated turntable (10),
Fixed connecting rod (11), steering motor (12), transfer block (13), adapting rod (14), pawl (15), drawing embryo bull stick (16), central shaft
Hold (17), centre bore (18), supporting table (19), drawing embryo turntable (20), sink (21), which is characterized in that the supporting table (19)
Bottom is fixed at the top of support column (1), and support column (1) bottom fixes on the ground, and supporting table (19) bottom is fixed
There is motor housing (2), motor housing (2) the inner bottom surface center is installed with driving motor (4), the driving motor (4)
The fixed drive rod of machine shaft (5), be fixed on ratcheting rotary table (6) at the top of the drive rod (5), pawl (15) card
It is located in the surface groove of ratcheting rotary table (6), the pawl (15) is fixed on the left-hand end of adapting rod (14), the adapting rod
(14) right-hand end is fixed in transfer block (13), and the right side wall of the transfer block (13) is equipped with steering motor (12), described
The fixed fixed connecting rod of bottom end of transfer block (13), the fixed fixed block in fixed connecting rod (11) bottom (9), the fixation
Block (9), which is arranged, to be fixed on tappet (8), and the rotation of the left end of the tappet (8) is fixed in servo-actuated bearing (7), it is described with
Dynamic bearing (7) is opened in the right side wall center of ratcheting rotary table (6), and the right end of the tappet (8) is fixed on servo-actuated turntable
(10) left surface center, the fixed left side for drawing embryo bull stick (16) in right side center of the servo-actuated turntable (10)
End, the drawing embryo bull stick (16) is through centre bore (18), and the centre bore (18) is interior to be equipped with centre bearing (17), and the drawing embryo turns
The bottom centre position for drawing embryo turntable (20) is fixed at the top of bar (16), the drawing embryo turntable (20) is located in sink (21),
The sink (21) is fixed on the top of supporting table (1).
2. the pottery art according to claim 1 with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, which is characterized in that the ratchet turns
The outer pan surfaces of disk (6) are equipped with multiple gear grooveds.
3. the pottery art according to claim 1 with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, which is characterized in that the pawl
(15) it is pendulum shape metal derby that two sides are smooth arc-shaped surface.
4. the pottery art according to claim 1 with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, which is characterized in that described to turn to electricity
Machine (12) is micro servo motor.
5. the pottery art according to claim 1 with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, which is characterized in that the centre bore
(18) it is column round hole.
6. the pottery art according to claim 1 with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, which is characterized in that the central shaft
It holds and is lined with rubber waterproof pad between (17) and drawing embryo bull stick (16).
7. the pottery art according to claim 1 with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, which is characterized in that the drawing embryo turns
Disk (20) is stainless steel metal turntable.
8. the pottery art according to claim 1 with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine, which is characterized in that the sink
(21) it is the round plastic slot of opening upwards.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711271876.XA CN108098967A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine |
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CN201711271876.XA CN108098967A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine |
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CN108098967A true CN108098967A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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CN201711271876.XA Pending CN108098967A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111331706A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-06-26 | 李明 | Simulated blank pulling device and method for DIY ceramic flowerpot |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE1810797A1 (en) * | 1968-09-12 | 1970-03-19 | Netzsch Maschinenfabrik | Device for forming plates or the like. made of ceramic mass |
WO1993025359A1 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-12-23 | Leslie Dilks | Improvements in or relating to gear assemblies |
CN2780435Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-17 | 郑国尧 | Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine |
CN106629463A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-10 | 天津学杰科技有限公司 | Lifting device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711271876.XA patent/CN108098967A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1810797A1 (en) * | 1968-09-12 | 1970-03-19 | Netzsch Maschinenfabrik | Device for forming plates or the like. made of ceramic mass |
WO1993025359A1 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-12-23 | Leslie Dilks | Improvements in or relating to gear assemblies |
CN2780435Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-17 | 郑国尧 | Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine |
CN106629463A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-10 | 天津学杰科技有限公司 | Lifting device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
程国仙,谢伟坡: "《机械设计基础》", 31 March 2016, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
谢双义,何娇: "《机械设计基础:任务驱动》", 31 January 2017, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111331706A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-06-26 | 李明 | Simulated blank pulling device and method for DIY ceramic flowerpot |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |
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